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All Journal Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Singuda ENSIKOM AL-TA´LIM Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB EMPATI : JURNAL ILMU KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Ekonomi Integra Al-Jinayah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana Islam JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Gramatika: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan at-tamkin: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat BILANCIA Al-Ta'lim MABIS: Manajemen dan Bisnis Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Saree : Research in Gender Studies JIP: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Law and Economics Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Bilancia : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah
Zul Fahmi
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Criminal Law and Islamic Perspectives on The Death Penalty in Parental Murder Cases Fahmi, Zul; Sangidun, Muhammad; Ramadhan, Achmad Faiq; Qowima, Muhammad Roihan
Walisongo Law Review (Walrev) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/walrev.2025.7.2.28829

Abstract

The death penalty for the murder of a child by a parent is subject to differing standards of justice and proportionality between positive law and Islamic law. This disparity requires in-depth study and analysis of judicial rationality and criminal proportionality. This study assesses the rationality of the judge’s considerations and the proportionality of the death penalty in Mandailing Natal District Court Decision No. 40/Pid.B/2025/PN Mdl (parricide murder) from the perspective of Islamic criminal law, with a focus on qishash and maqashid al-shariah. The method used is normative legal research with a doctrinal and judgment study approach; the analysis materials include a copy of the verdict, the Criminal Code, fiqh literature, and contemporary studies analyzed descriptively-qualitatively and comparatively. The results show that the panel formally assessed the fulfillment of the elements of premeditated murder so that the verdict led to the death penalty according to Article 340 of the Criminal Code. Textually, the elements of qishash were fulfilled and the victim's family did not grant forgiveness, but weaknesses in forensic and psychiatric evidence reduced factual certainty, which is an important prerequisite under Islamic criminal law before applying a commensurate punishment. Hukuman mati dalam kasus pembunuhan yang dilakukan anak terhadap orang tuanya memiliki standar keadilan dan proporsionalitas hukuman yang tidak sama antara hukum positif dan hukum Islam. Kesenjangan ini memerlukan kajian dan analisis mendalam tentang rasionalitas yudisial dan proporsionalitas pidana. Penelitian ini menilai rasionalitas pertimbangan hakim dan proporsionalitas pidana mati dalam Putusan PN Mandailing Natal No. 40/Pid.B/2025/PN Mdl (pembunuhan orang tua oleh anak) dari perspektif hukum pidana Islam, dengan fokus pada qishash dan maqashid al-shariah. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan doktrinal dan studi putusan; bahan analisis meliputi salinan putusan, KUHP, literatur fikih, dan kajian kontemporer yang dianalisis secara deskriptif-kualitatif dan komparatif. Hasil menunjukkan majelis secara formal menilai terpenuhinya unsur pembunuhan berencana sehingga vonis mengarah pada pidana mati menurut Pasal 340 KUHP. Secara tekstual unsur qishash terpenuhi dan keluarga korban tidak memberi pengampunan, namun kelemahan bukti forensik dan psikiatrik mengurangi kepastian faktual sebagai prasyarat penting menurut hukum pidana Islam sebelum menerapkan hukuman setimpal. Keywords: Death Penalty; Islamic Criminal Law; Murder of Parents; Proportionality; Rationality
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP BAGI REMAJA PUTUS SEKOLAH STUDI KASUS DI PANTI SOSIAL BINA REMAJA (PSBR) “TARUNA JAYA” Fahmi, Zul
EMPATI: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018): Empati Edisi Desember 2018
Publisher : Social Welfare Study Program

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/empati.v7i2.11366

Abstract

Abstract. A number of  Indonesian children have experienced a dropped out school and the phenomenon seems increasing each year. This problem is in need of a resolve, especially from the local government. Due to various reasons of children dropping out, there is a need for a coaching scheme from institutions or organizations involved in this type of cases. Efforts are needed to improve the quality of life for teenagers with situation, i.e., the Taruna Jaya Social Care Institution for Youth (PSBR). This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, while data collection, compilation, and report of the findings by a descriptive analysis method. The results of the research show that in an effort to provide skills for the school dropouts, PSBR conducts a skill trainings consisting of five majors, namely automotive, welding, air conditioning, salon and sewing. Skill training is carried out for six months with a portion of the curriculum 70% of practice and 30% theory. To support personality development, a social, mental and spiritual guidance are also provided. The study concludes that the training conducted at PSBR has a positive effects due to its skills training orientation in addition to a spiritual and mental guidance provision.  Abstrak. Begitu banyaknya anak Indonesia yang putus sekolah dan setiap tahun semakin meningkat, seyogianya permasalahan ini perlu dicarikan jalan keluarnya, teruma pemerintah setempat. Sebab anak putus sekolah memiliki alasan yang berbeda-beda, sehingga perlu pembinaan dari lembaga atau oranisasi yang memang menggeluti kasus sepert ini. Karena itu dibutuhkan upaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup bagi remaja putus sekolah, salah satunya seperti yang dilakukan oleh Panti Sosial Bina Remaja (PSBR) “Taruna Jaya”. Penelitian ini, menggunakan pendekatan kualitati deskriptif, dalam mengambil data, menyusun, dan melaporkan temuan penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif analisis. Hasil dari penelitan yakni dalam upaya memberikan keterampilan bagi anak putus sekolah, PSBR melakukan pelatihan yang terdiri dari lima jurusan ini yaitu otomotif, las, ac, salon dan menjahit. Pelatihan keterampilan dilakukan selama enam bulan dengan porsi kurikulum 70 % untuk praktek dan 30 % untuk teori. Untuk menunjang keperibadian juga diberikan bimbingan sosial, mental dan spiritual serta diberikan bimbingan social, bimbingan mental dan spiritual. Dari hasil penelitian yang menggunakan metode kualitatif ini, peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa pelatihan yang dilakukan di PSBR sangat baik karena melakukan pelatihan keterampilan dengan memberikan juga bimbingan spiritual dan mental.
Productivity of Several Soybean Varieties (Glycine Max L.) Based on Pruning of Corn (Zea Mays L.) Leaves Fahmi, Zul; Syarif, Auzar; Dwipa, Indra
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 9, No 2: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus July 2023
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v9i2.4282

Abstract

This research on intercropping productivity of several soybean varieties based on pruning corn plant leaves was carried out on road Alai Kapalo Koto, Limau Manis, Pauh District, Padang at an altitude of 101 meters above sea level from July to November 2022. The purpose of this research is to investigate the relationship between various soybean types and pruning. The best corn leaf for plant development and production, as well as intercropping productivity. This study used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications. The first component was soybean cultivars, which had four treatment levels (Anjasmoro, Grobogan, Devon 1, and Dega 1), and the second factor was the quantity of corn leaf pruning, which had four treatment levels (Pruning 0 1/2, 1/3, and 1/4 Corn Plant Leaves). The number of clipped leaves is determined from the base of the stem. The findings revealed that there was no interaction between the quantity of leaf pruning applied to maize plants and select soybean varieties and plant development and yield in an intercropping system. trimming half of the leaves of a maize plant has a greater influence on NKL and ATER values than other trimming levels. When compared to other soybean varieties, the Anjasmoro soybean variety produced higher ATER soybean yields. According to the findings of this study, 1/2 leaf pruning of corn plants and the Anjasmoro type of soybean plants should be used in an intercropping system
Criminal Liability For Illegal Abortion In Indonesian And Islamic Law: a Comparative Study Fahmi, Zul; Hasibuan, Affan Muhammad; Nasution, Roni Risky; Asrofi, Asrofi; Suroto, Suroto
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v19i1.3909

Abstract

This study examines criminal liability for illegal abortion under Indonesian positive law and Islamic law by analyzing their normative foundations, common ground, and points of difference. Using a normative legal research method with a comparative approach, this study utilized primary sources, including the Criminal Code, Health Law, Qur’an, Hadith, classical fiqh literature, and MUI fatwas to map the rules and rationale of each system. The findings show that both legal frameworks expressly prohibit abortion without a valid reason, but differ in terms of rationale and sanctions. Indonesian law emphasizes formal legal protection of the right to life, with prison sentences of up to 15 years and fines of up to 1 billion rupiah. Islamic law frames abortion as a moral-religious offense, calibrating punishment to the development of the fetus: before 120 days, the perpetrator pays ghurrah, and after 120 days, abortion is equated with murder and punishable by qisas or diyat. Integrating textual interpretation with the maqasid sharia framework, this research contributes a nuanced comparative model that highlights how secular and religious norms can inform one another. This research underscores the need for legal harmonization, policymakers can enrich Indonesia’s regulatory regime by incorporating maqasid sharia principles such as staged medical review and psychosocial counseling into existing legislation to strike a balance between legal certainty, public health, and ethical imperatives. These insights pave the way for targeted reforms and empirical studies that assess the real-world impact of a harmonized, combined approach in reducing illegal unsafe abortion and promoting reproductive justice
Creating Beginner Student-Preneurs Through Human Resource Investment Fahmi, Zul; Jam'an , Andi; Harrang, Agus Salim
Golden Ratio of Human Resource Management Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): March - July
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grhrm.v4i2.469

Abstract

The independent entrepreneurship program is a program initiated by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology aimed at students who have an interest in the world of business, and provides students with the opportunity to be part of this independent entrepreneurship program. Independent Learning Campus Policy (MBKM). Muhammadiyah University of Makassar as one of the implementing campuses has collaborated in the last few years in implementing this independent entrepreneurship program. This can be seen as an important effort to invest in more specific human capital that will prepare and encourage students to enter the world of economics, especially entrepreneurship. The type of research used in this research is a qualitative approach. The collection technique uses tri-angulation, data analysis is inductive and qualitative, and the results of qualitative research emphasize meaning rather than generalization (Sugiyoni, 2011). The unit of analysis in this research is the individual as an informant. The informants in this research are employees, some of whom have certain positions to fulfill several informant criteria in this research, namely informants who have been working for a long time, informants who are willing to provide information regarding the research object, informants who are directly involved in all activities of the independent entrepreneurship program. The data analysis technique for this research uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely presenting data in written form and explaining what it is according to the data obtained from the research results. The results of this research invite students to be more practical through the process of providing entrepreneurial mindsets and competencies, developing and creating business concepts, entrepreneurial practices and development. Opportunity to study outside campus to develop knowledge in the field of entrepreneurship. This program will also provide benefits for students to get credit recognition from a series of activities carried out amounting to the equivalent of 20 credits.
Hukuman Mati dan Hak untuk Hidup di Indonesia: Tinjauan HAM terhadap Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 Ade Arga Wahyudi; Suryani, Wami Irma; Fahmi, Zul
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5924

Abstract

This study examines the application of the death penalty in Indonesia from a human rights perspective, with a focus on legal reforms introduced through Law No. 1 of 2023 on the Criminal Code, and discusses whether the introduction of a 10-year probation period as an alternative to immediate execution can effectively protect the right to life while addressing ethical and justice dilemmas. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative approach. Primary legal materials were obtained from Law No. 1 of 2023, the Criminal Code, and other official legal documents, while secondary materials were obtained from credible legal and non-legal books and journals. Data collection was conducted through document study, and qualitative analysis was performed using a comparative and interpretative approach. The findings show that although the trial mechanism reflects progress in aligning criminal law with human rights values, there are still significant gaps, particularly regarding the risk of judicial error and unequal access to legal representation. These issues highlight the urgent need for harmonization of regulations with international human rights instruments, strengthening of institutional capacity among legal actors, and independent oversight mechanisms. This study concludes by recommending further interdisciplinary and empirical research to support more equitable and socially responsive criminal law reform that upholds the protection of human rights.
ANALISIS PENGARUH HARGA, PELAYANAN, DAN PEMAHAMAN ETIKA KONSUMSI ISLAM TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN LAYANAN GRABFOOD OLEH KONSUMEN MUSLIM (Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Muslim Universitas Brawijaya) Fahmi, Zul
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Vol. 10 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Teori islami menyatakan bahwa tujuan konsumsi bukan hanya untuk memenuhi naluri hidup tapi juga untuk memenuhi maqashid syariah. Sehingga konsumen muslim mengkonsumsi barang atau jasa yang halal dan berasal dari pendapatan atau upah yang halal. Sedangkan perilaku konsumen muslim harus merepresentasikan hubungan dengan Allah SWT. konsumsi yang dilakukan setiap hari merupakan bentuk dzikir kepada Allah SWT sehingga konsumen menjalankan setiap syariat islam dengan tidak mengkonsumsi barang haram, tidak kikir, dan tidak tamak dengan tujuan hidupnya selamat baik di dunia dan di akhirat. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah harga, pelayanan, dan pemahaman etika konsumsi Islam. Sedangkan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan alat analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil yang didapatkan dalam penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan dan pemahaman etika konsumsi Islam berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penggunaan layanan grabfood oleh konsumen muslim. Sedangkan harga berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap penggunaan layanan grabfood oleh konsumen muslim.Kata kunci: Konsumen muslim, Perilaku Konsumsi, Etika konsumsi Islam
POTRET MANAJEMEN PADA MODEL SATUAN PENDIDIKAN DI SEKOLAH ISLAM TERPADU ITTIHAD MAKASSAR Julia Mulyana; Zul Fahmi; Ardiansyah Ardiansyah; Arismunandar Arismunandar; Ahlun Ansar
JIP: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : CV. Adiba Aisha Amira

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Abstract

Management is an important aspect in managing an educational unit. Therefore, this research aims to describe how management in the educational unit model at the Makassar Ittihad Integrated Islamic School. The approach used in this research is qualitative by collecting data through interviews, observation and documentation. The subjects of this research were school principals, teachers and staff of SIT Ittihad Makassar. The research results show that in the planning aspect the vision, mission and annual work program are formulated. In the field of curriculum, integration is carried out between general education and religion. Student involvement is encouraged through religious and extracurricular organizations. Human Resources trained through continuous education and training. Public relations is carried out through websites and participation on social media. Strong school culture implement discipline and norms. Finance is obtained from student fees and community donations. As a result, the management model at SIT Ittihad Makassar has been implemented implemented well to achieve the goals of comprehensive Islamic education.
The Role of Driving Actors as Social Engineers in Improving the Community's Economy through Social Entrepreneurship in Marine Ecotourism Alamuiza, Monica Ihsan; Yulhendri, Yulhendri; Fahmi, Zul
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No SpecialIssue (2024): Science Education, Ecotourism, Health Science
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10iSpecialIssue.8296

Abstract

The gap initiated the movement of empowerment through social entrepreneurship as a business effort to improve the economy of the community in the Sungai Pinang area by a driving actor named Ricky with a learning center known as Ricky's beach house. This research was conducted at Ricky's beach house in the Sungai Pinang marine tourism area with an inductive research approach with a descriptive qualitative method of field study method. This research presents data using descriptive data. This research aims to analyze the role of driving actors in improving the community's economy through social entrepreneurship and marine ecotourism. The results of this study show that the development steps taken by Ricky's beach house by empowering the potential of the surrounding community to be involved in every aspect of the development of Sungai Pinang tourism, such as utilizing people's homes as tourist lodging facilities, turning people into tour guides, and using facilities owned by other residents such as boats for tourists who want to go to the island including at the same time being the captain of the ship, being a waiter at the bar and lounge. The concept of social entrepreneurship also emphasizes the concept of ecotourism where tourism that is developed still pays attention to environmental sustainability even by involving foreign tourists as volunteers.
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KINERJA PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH DAN MUSYARAKAH TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK SYARIAH INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020 Romadhon, Ahmad; Fahmi, Zul; Harroni, Jum
Al-Hasyimiyah: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : STAI Sulthan Syarif Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64524/ah.v1i2.35

Abstract

Pembiayaan Mudharabah dan Pembiayaan Musyarakah adalah akad kerjasama dua pihak atau lebih seperti akad kerja sama antara Bank dan Nasabah untuk keperluan modal usaha dan keperluan lainnya yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh manfaat atau keuntungan diakhir usaha dengan sistem bagi hasil yang sudah di sepakati. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan kinerja Pembiayaan Mudharabah dengan Pembiayaan Musyarakah terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah Indonesia Periode 2016-2020. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan data skunder yang dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi tidak langsung dan teknik dokumentasi berupa data pembiayaan mudharabah dan Musyarakah pada Bank BRI Syariah dengan Bank Syariah Mandiri. Pengolahan data menggunakan program SPSS versi 25. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji Normalitas, dan Uji t. Berdasarkan penelitian diperoleh hasil analisis bahwa pembiayaan mudharabah memiliki pengaruh Negatif Signifikan terhadap profitabilitas ROA. Sedangkan pembiayaan Musyarakah memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Adapun perbedaan antara pembiayaan mudharabah dengan pembiayaan musyarakah terletak pada jumlah pembiayaan yang diberikan dan resiko yang dialami cendrung lebih besar untuk pembiayaan mudharabah dan resiko lebih minim untuk pembiayaan musyarakah. Mudharabah Financing and Musyarakah Financing are cooperation contracts of two or more parties such as a cooperation agreement between the Bank and the Customer for business capital purposes and other purposes aimed at obtaining benefits or profits at the end of the business with an agreed profit-sharing system. This study aims to determine whether there is a difference in the performance of Mudharabah Financing with Musyarakah Financing on the Profitability of Indonesian Sharia Banks for the 2015-2021 Period. This type of research is quantitative research using secondary data collected by indirect observation methods and documentation techniques in the form of mudharabah and Musyarakah financing data at BRI Syariah Banks with Mandiri Syariah Banks. Data processing using SPSS version 25 program. Data analysis techniques using normality test, and t test. Based on the research, the results of the analysis show that mudharabah financing has a significant negative effect on ROA profitability. Meanwhile, musharaka financing has a significant effect on profitability. The difference between mudharabah financing and musyarakah financing lies in the amount of financing provided and the risk experienced tends to be greater for mudharabah financing and less risk for musyarakah financing.
Co-Authors Ade Arga Wahyudi Aditiawarman Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman Ahlun Ansar Alamuiza, Monica Ihsan ARDIANSYAH ARDIANSYAH Arismunandar Arismunandar Asrofi Asrofi, Asrofi Auzar Syarif Chichi Andriani, Chichi Defel Fakhyadi, Defel Dina Octaviani Farah Nishful Laily Harrang, Agus Salim Harroni, Jum Hasibuan, Affan Muhammad Husaini, Aisyah Indra Dwipa Indrayuda Indrayuda Ishaq Ishaq Jam'an , Andi Julia Mulyana Khaerul Anam Mardianti Melisa Arisanty Muhammad Khalid Muhammad Maulana Malik Ibrahim Nasution, Roni Risky Ngaliyah Dwi Lestari Nufair Ahmad Syihan Pebriyanti Prasetyo, Mario Aditya Putri, Maisyarah Putri, Sabrina Aini Qowima, Muhammad Roihan Rahma Wahyu Ramadhan, Achmad Faiq Rasdiansyah Rasdiansyah Rina Yuliani Rino Rino Rita Syofyan Romadhon, Ahmad Rosa, Novia Sangidun, Muhammad SUROTO Suroto Suroto Suryani, Wami Irma Susi Evanita Susi Evanita Syamsul Amin Syarifah Rohaya Syofyan, Rita Talita Alba Salsabila Trinanda, Okki Wiradharma, Gunawan Yulhendri Yulhendri Yunia Wardi Zul Asri Zulham