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Local Wisdom-Led Business Communication: A Case Study of “Barosok” in Livestock Market in West Sumatera Indonesia Evanita, Susi; Andriani, Chichi; Asri, Zul; Trinanda, Okki; Fahmi, Zul
Humanus Vol 23, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v23i1.124518

Abstract

Business communication with local wisdom of ethnic Minangkabau in addition to aiming for business interests but still prioritizing social and human values. This research aims to reveal the non-verbal symbols used in the "barosok" tradition as one of the communication styles of the livestock trade in the West Sumatra region, especially the Minangkabau ethnics and documented it in a book. This communication style upholds the values of privacy, confidentiality, solidarity, and tolerance. This research was conducted using the Qualitative method with an Indept interview approach, the informants of this research were traders and community leaders in the Talao Guguak Bukittinggi livestock  market area and  the  Muaro  Paneh  Solok  livestock market. Informants were drawn using the snowball sampling method with data collection techniques using triangulation. This research concludes that: two regions in West Sumatra still have traditional buying and selling transactions (barosok), namely Talao Guguak Bukittinggi and Muaro Paneh-Solok cattle market, it is hoped that there will be an increase in understanding and preservation of traditional business communication (barosok) for the people of West Sumatra in particular and the people of Indonesia in general, and the results of new research in the form of data collection/documentation of research objects. This research recommends relating to the effectiveness of this communication model in achieving business goals and the current generation's perception of it.
The Role Of Experiential Marketing In The Development Of Minangkabau Cultural Tourist Destinations In Sijunjung Traditional Villages Evanita, Susi; Asri, Zul; Indrayuda, Indrayuda; Fahmi, Zul; Syofyan, Rita
Law and Economics Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): February: Law and Economics
Publisher : Institute for Law and Economics Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The tourism industry has now become an important icon to introduce a region to domestic and international tourists. The growth of tourism provides an opportunity to have a positive impact on local communities, leading to economic development and improved welfare, especially around tourist destinations. The Sijunjung Traditional Village tourist destination, which is a cultural landmark of West Sumatra, features unique customs, culture and village landscapes that resemble traditional Minangkabau villages. The village's traditional houses, such as the Rumah Gadang, demonstrate a fusion of cultural elements while promoting cultural harmony. This area is part of the Ranah Minang Silokek Geopark development project which aims to preserve, restore and enhance the tourism sector to improve the local economy. This service is conducted through the Nagari Binaan (PPNB) development program of Padang State University through development initiatives such as training programs and mentoring sessions. These efforts are made to empower local communities, managers, creative economic actors, and cooperative management and members through local wisdom and cultural values to create an attractive cultural experience for tourists, encourage economic growth, and preserve cultural heritage.
Criminal Liability For Illegal Abortion In Indonesian And Islamic Law: a Comparative Study Fahmi, Zul; Hasibuan, Affan Muhammad; Nasution, Roni Risky; Asrofi, Asrofi; Suroto, Suroto
Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025): Bilancia: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/blc.v19i1.3909

Abstract

This study examines criminal liability for illegal abortion under Indonesian positive law and Islamic law by analyzing their normative foundations, common ground, and points of difference. Using a normative legal research method with a comparative approach, this study utilized primary sources, including the Criminal Code, Health Law, Qur’an, Hadith, classical fiqh literature, and MUI fatwas to map the rules and rationale of each system. The findings show that both legal frameworks expressly prohibit abortion without a valid reason, but differ in terms of rationale and sanctions. Indonesian law emphasizes formal legal protection of the right to life, with prison sentences of up to 15 years and fines of up to 1 billion rupiah. Islamic law frames abortion as a moral-religious offense, calibrating punishment to the development of the fetus: before 120 days, the perpetrator pays ghurrah, and after 120 days, abortion is equated with murder and punishable by qisas or diyat. Integrating textual interpretation with the maqasid sharia framework, this research contributes a nuanced comparative model that highlights how secular and religious norms can inform one another. This research underscores the need for legal harmonization, policymakers can enrich Indonesia’s regulatory regime by incorporating maqasid sharia principles such as staged medical review and psychosocial counseling into existing legislation to strike a balance between legal certainty, public health, and ethical imperatives. These insights pave the way for targeted reforms and empirical studies that assess the real-world impact of a harmonized, combined approach in reducing illegal unsafe abortion and promoting reproductive justice
RESEARCH INNOVATION FOR SUSTAINABLE EDUCATION CULTURE (RISE2045) DI STAIN MADINA: KOLABORASI RISET DAN TEKNOLOGI MENUJU PENDIDIKAN BERKELANJUTAN Fahmi, Zul; Husaini, Aisyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juni : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/mdn7bd53

Abstract

This study aims to describe the initial state of the research ecosystem at STAIN Mandailing Natal, to assess student participation in scholarly activities, and to identify the primary obstacles encountered. Employing a qualitative methodology with case‑study and literature‑review approaches, primary data were gathered through direct observation, in‑depth interviews, and questionnaires administered to 360 students, while secondary data were derived from peer‑reviewed journal articles, books, and other relevant documents. The findings reveal that only approximately 10 % of the institution’s 3,800 students, across 20 degree programmes, actively engage in scholarly writing. In response, the RISE2045 initiative established “RISE Clubs” to foster a student‑centred research ecosystem, comprising brief methodological workshops, regular peer‑review circles, and an internal e‑repository. During the three‑month pilot in the History and Islamic Philosophy programme, 60 participants were recruited; 30 manuscripts underwent peer review, 17 were selected as “best drafts,” and subsequently uploaded to the platform. Post‑pilot surveys indicate that 85 % of participants reported improved writing skills and 70 % expressed greater confidence in submitting their work to academic journals. The RISE Club model is both adaptable and scalable to other programmes with local customization, and its sustainability depends on multi‑stakeholder collaboration, including funding support, adequate IT infrastructure, and engagement from the broader research community. These results underscore the effectiveness of RISE Clubs in cultivating an inclusive and enduring research culture. It is recommended that local governments strengthen support through mini‑grants, universities secure subscriptions to international journals, and other institutions adopt this model to stimulate student research activity in advance of Indonesia’s Golden Generation in 2045.
Transparansi Seleksi CPNS Di Indonesia: Realita, Tantangan, Dan Implikasinya – Kajian Literatur: Tinjauan rekrutmen CPNS di Indonesia dari riset terdahulu Rosa, Novia; Aditiawarman; Yuliani, Rina; Mardianti; Zulham; Fahmi, Zul
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): Juni: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Universitas Mbojo Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59050/jian.v22i1.289

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of the principle of transparency in the recruitment process of Civil Servant Candidates (CPNS) across various regions in Indonesia, using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. The SLR method is employed to collect, select, and analyze a range of academic sources and relevant documents from journal databases and reputable online repositories. The stages of this research include identifying keywords, searching for articles based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, assessing the quality of the sources, and synthesizing the findings to identify key patterns and insights regarding indicators and obstacles in the application of transparency. The findings reveal that the implementation of transparency principles is generally in accordance with regulations and contributes positively to participants’ perceptions of the selection process. However, several challenges remain, such as limited access to information and complex bureaucratic procedures, which require further attention. Optimal implementation of transparency is believed to enhance public trust and improve the quality of public services. This study recommends the need to strengthen public outreach and the utilization of technology, such as digital platforms and official websites, as effective channels for delivering comprehensive and up-to-date information, as well as for providing accessible registration forms for participants from diverse social backgrounds.
Kajian literature review:Inovasi Digital dan Audit Sistem Informasi dalam Pengelolaan Kepegawaian Daerah oleh BKPSDM Putri, Sabrina Aini; Khalid, Muhammad; Putri, Maisyarah; Fahmi, Zul
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei - Juli
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i2.1197

Abstract

Perkembangan transformasi digital dalam birokrasi pemerintahan daerah mendorong kebutuhan memahami inovasi digital dan mekanisme audit sistem informasi BKPSDM. Meskipun berbagai inisiatif digital, seperti SIMPEG berbasis web, e-government, dan machine learning, telah diimplementasikan, bukti empiris mengenai efektivitasnya dan tata kelola audit TI di pemerintahan daerah masih tersebar dan belum terintegrasi. Penelitian ini menidentifikasi Bentuk inovasi digital yang diterapkan di BKPSDM dan implikasinya, Kerangka audit sistem informasi yang diterapkan dan relevansinya serta tantangan, temuan utama, dan rekomendasi praktik maupun riset selanjutnya Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) untuk menganalisis literatur empiris terkait inovasi digital dan audit sistem informasi dalam pengelolaan kepegawaian oleh BKPSDM di Indonesia. Proses pencarian dilakukan di Google Scholar menggunakan string pencarian seperti “SIMPEG BKPSDM” dan “audit COBIT kepegawaian daerah”, dengan batasan publikasi 2015–2025. Dari sekitar 31 artikel awal, setelah penyaringan, diperoleh 10 artikel sebagai sampel akhir. Hasil review menunjukkan implementasi SIMPEG web-based meningkatkan efisiensi administrasi dan akurasi data pegawai, namun efektivitasnya terhambat oleh keterbatasan kompetensi operator dan infrastruktur di daerah terpencil. Penerapan machine learning untuk klasifikasi dokumen menjanjikan percepatan alur kerja, tetapi masih dalam tahap proof-of-concept. Audit TI dengan kerangka COBIT mengungkapkan tingkat maturitas rendah bergantung pada self-report. Tantangan utama meliputi kompetensi digital ASN, infrastruktur ICT yang belum merata, dan dukungan anggaran. Rekomendasi praktik mencakup pelatihan literasi TI, peningkatan infrastruktur, dan audit TI berbasis data analytics. Kesimpulan SLR ini memberikan gambaran awal bagi pembuat kebijakan untuk merancang strategi digitalisasi kepegawaian yang lebih terstruktur.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN PARTISIPATIF DALAM SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN LEPTOSPIROSIS: PENGALAMAN KELOMPOK 3 KKN NUSANTARA 2025 DI PADUKUHAN SAYANGAN, KULON PROGO, D.I.YOGYAKARTA Fahmi, Zul; Ngaliyah Dwi Lestari; Nufair Ahmad Syihan; Farah Nishful Laily; Ishaq Ishaq; Talita Alba Salsabila
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Agustus : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Ilmu (JIMI)
Publisher : CV. Denasya Smart Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69714/31nd5974

Abstract

This article discusses a socialization activity themed “Be Aware of Leptospirosis: Recognize, Prevent, and Address Before It's Too Late,” conducted by Group 3 of the Nusantara 2025 Community Service Program on August 10, 2025, at the Pendopo Padukuhan Sayangan, Banjararum Village, Kalibawang Sub-district, Kulon Progo District. The activity was attended by local PKK cadres and facilitated by 13 students from various PTKIN and PTKIS institutions, with dr. Augrey Prawita as the speaker. The objective of the activity was to provide basic understanding regarding the etiology, transmission routes, clinical signs, simple preventive measures, and initial actions to be taken if infection is suspected. The methods used were descriptive and educational, including presentations by medical personnel, simple practical demonstrations, and interactive question-and-answer sessions. Activity documentation included attendance lists, photos, copies of materials, and question-and-answer notes. No quantitative measurements were taken, so the analysis was narrative-based, relying on observations and facilitator notes. Results showed active participant engagement during the question-and-answer session; questions raised included distinctions between fever symptoms, household prevention measures, the role of animal reservoirs, and referral procedures. Facilitator observations indicated increased awareness and participants' intent to share information with family members, though changes in knowledge or behavior were not measured numerically. Documentation of activities was recorded in full as evidence of implementation. The conclusion stated that the socialization was successfully implemented according to plan and increased initial awareness among participants. The main limitations were that it was a one-time implementation and there was no quantitative evaluation. Recommended follow-up actions included cadre training, provision of visual materials, coordination with community health centers, and coordinated environmental activities to strengthen leptospirosis prevention.
Aku sebagai Manifesto Kebebasan: Kajian Pragmatik Puisi Chairil Anwar Fahmi, Zul
Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching, February 2025
Publisher : Gema Cendekia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71094/jollt.v1i1.46

Abstract

Puisi Aku karya Chairil Anwar merupakan salah satu karya sastra Indonesia yang dikenal luas dan sangat popular karena menggambarkan semangat kebebasan dan keberanian dalam menghadapi kehidupan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis puisi tersebut melalui pendekatan pragmatik guna mengungkap bagaimana aspek bahasa digunakan untuk merepresentasikan kebebasan individu. Kajian ini berfokus pada analisis tindak tutur, implikatur, dan konteks sosial-budaya pada masa puisi ini ditulis. Melalui metode kualitatif-deskriptif, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pilihan diksi dalam puisi Aku menggambarkan ketegasan, keberanian, dan penolakan terhadap otoritas yang mengekang. Analisis pragmatik menunjukkan bahwa puisi ini tidak hanya menyuarakan perlawanan individu terhadap tekanan sosial, tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai manifesto kebebasan yang relevan dengan semangat perubahan di era revolusi. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memperkaya pemahaman tentang kekuatan bahasa dalam sastra, khususnya dalam menggambarkan nilai-nilai kebebasan dan keberanian yang diusung Chairil Anwar.
Preventing Violence Against Women and Children in Mandailing Natal Regency: A Criminological Perspective Fahmi, Zul
Saree: Research in Gender Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Saree: Research in Gender Studies
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak - PSGA (Center for Gender and Child Studies) Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe, Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/saree.v7i2.6265

Abstract

ABSTRACT ENGLISHThis study analyzes the patterns and characteristics of violence against women and children in Mandailing Natal Regency during 2023–2024, focusing on sexual violence, domestic abuse, and homicide. The primary aggravating factors include poverty, gender inequality, early marriage, low educational attainment, and weak law enforcement. A criminological approach, drawing on Social Disorganization, Strain, Social Control, and Labeling theories, was employed to uncover root causes and propose prevention strategies based on economic empowerment, education, and legal reform. A qualitative methodology, utilizing literature review and content analysis, was applied to assess key themes in primary and secondary data sources, including books, scholarly articles, and local and national news reports. The findings reveal that sexual violence constitutes the most prevalent category, followed by domestic abuse often resulting in fatalities, and a rising incidence of child sexual exploitation, predominantly perpetrated by acquaintances of the victims. Factors such as gender disparity, poverty, limited educational opportunities, and inadequate law enforcement significantly exacerbate these conditions. Effective mitigation requires synergy among government agencies, community stakeholders, and related sectors, including strengthening legal frameworks, enhancing law enforcement capacities, and providing integrated support services. Community-based interventions and sustained educational programs, engaging religious and customary leaders—are expected to foster a safer, more inclusive environment. Cross-sector collaboration is identified as the key to reducing violence and bolstering public confidence in the justice system. ABSTRACT INDONESIANPenelitian ini menganalisis pola dan karakteristik kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal pada periode 2023-2024, dengan fokus pada kekerasan seksual, penganiayaan domestik, dan pembunuhan. Faktor utama yang memperburuk situasi ini adalah kemiskinan, ketimpangan gender, pernikahan dini, rendahnya tingkat pendidikan, dan lemahnya penegakan hukum. Pendekatan kriminologi, dengan menggunakan teori Disorganisasi Sosial, Strain, Social Control, dan Labeling, diterapkan untuk menggali akar permasalahan dan menawarkan solusi pencegahan berbasis pemberdayaan ekonomi, pendidikan, serta reformasi hukum. Metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi literatur dan analisis konten digunakan untuk menilai tema-tema utama dalam data primer dan sekunder, termasuk buku dan artikel jurnal, serta laporan berita local dan nasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kekerasan seksual adalah kasus dominan, diikuti oleh penganiayaan domestik yang sering berujung pada kematian, serta meningkatnya eksploitasi seksual terhadap anak, terutama oleh pelaku yang dikenal korban. Faktor-faktor seperti ketimpangan gender, kemiskinan, rendahnya pendidikan, dan lemahnya penegakan hukum berperan besar dalam memperburuk kondisi ini. Penanggulangan kekerasan memerlukan sinergi antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan sektor terkait, termasuk penguatan regulasi, peningkatan kapasitas aparat penegak hukum, serta penyediaan layanan terintegrasi. Pendekatan berbasis komunitas dan edukasi berkelanjutan diharapkan dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang lebih aman dan inklusif, dengan melibatkan tokoh agama dan adat. Kolaborasi lintas sektor menjadi kunci dalam mengurangi kekerasan dan meningkatkan kepercayaan terhadap sistem hukum.
Peningkatan Daya Tarik Wisata Melalui Pengembangan Wirausaha Berkearifan Lokal Melalui Komunitas Penggerak Wisata Pada Perkampungan Adat Nagari Sijunjung Evanita, Susi; Asri, Zul; Indrayuda, Indrayuda; Syofyan, Rita; Fahmi, Zul
Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 23, No 3 (2023): Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sb.05260

Abstract

Perkampungan Adat Nagari Sijunjung merupakan salah satu objek wisata Budaya Minangkabau yang ada di Sumatera Barat  yang dikenal dengan Geopark Ranah Minang Silokek yang dijadikan sebagai objek pengembangan melalui kegiatan pengabdian. Pengabdian ini dilakukan sebagai upaya pengembangan  Pariwisata dan Ekonomi dengan Fokus pengembangan ekonomi kreatif sebagai salah satu upaya peningkatan daya tarik wisata di Perkampungan adat dengan metode in-service training program yang berarti memberikan pendampingan pada kegiatan pelatihan pengadaan souvenir dan Kesenian. Hal ini diharapkan dapat menjadi sumber ekonomi bagi Masyarakat sekaligus mewadahi masyarakat dalam meningkatkan dan mengembangkan kompetensi. Para peserta mengikuti kegiatan ini dengan semangat yang dibimbing langsung oleh pemateri yang berasal dari dosen dan pendampingan bersama Mahasiswa. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukan hasil yang positif seperti tergeraknya  masyarakat dalam menghasilkan pernak-pernik souvenir dengan berbagai bentuk yang menonjolkan ciri khas perkampungan adat maupun berpartisipasi dalam pelatihan kesenian tari khas Minangkabau dan randai yang disiapkan sebagai ajang pertunjukan tahunan.