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Detecting Differential Item Functioning in the Measurement of Ethnomathematical Knowledge among Preservice Teachers: A Rasch Analysis Falani, Ilham; Ramalisa, Yelli; Nurfadilah, Nurfadilah; Lestari, Inda; Yaldi, Destri
Indonesian Journal of Education and Mathematical Science Vol 7, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ijems.v7i2.29464

Abstract

This study examines Differential Item Functioning (DIF) in an instrument developed to measure preservice mathematics teachers’ ethnomathematical knowledge in Jambi. Anchored in the Rasch measurement framework, this study employs a quantitative ex post facto design to evaluate item‑level measurement invariance of an ethnomathematics assessment instrument. Rasch‑based procedures: item and person parameter estimation, fit statistics, and DIF analyses were employed to assess item equivalence across gender, educational background, and teaching experience, and to quantify the magnitude of any detected DIF. Data from 150 preservice teachers were analyzed using Rasch estimation and Mantel–Haenszel DIF on a culturally contextualized ethnomathematics instrument. Descriptive analyses indicated strong psychometric properties of the instrument, with person reliability = 0.81, item reliability = 0.97, and fit statistics falling within acceptable ranges. DIF analyses revealed several items with statistically significant DIF predominantly across gender, while the majority of items demonstrated stable functioning across the examined participant subgroups. Graphical DIF plots revealed heterogeneous item‑response patterns in the ethnomathematics instrument, highlighting the need for culturally responsive item revision to reduce bias. Findings demonstrate the Rasch model’s effectiveness in detecting item‑level bias in instruments measuring preservice teachers’ ethnomathematical knowledge and substantiate targeted refinement of measurement instruments.
Ethnomathematics-Based Test Instrument for Assesing Mathematical Process Skills of Seventh-Grade Junior High School Cahyani, Anisa Eka; Kamid; Ramalisa, Yelli
Desimal: Jurnal Matematika Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Desimal
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/djm.v9i2.31256

Abstract

This study aimed to develop and evaluate an ethnomathematics-based test instrument for assessing seventh-grade students’ mathematical process skills in algebraic expressions. The study employed a Research and Development design using the ADDIE model, which consists of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation stages. The research was conducted at SMP Negeri 9 Kota Jambi, Indonesia, involving one mathematics teacher, nine students in the small-group trial, and twenty-six students in the field trial. The developed instrument consisted of ten essay items integrating algebraic expressions with Jambi ethnomathematical contexts and measuring five indicators of mathematical process skills: observing, classifying, identifying relationships, calculating, and communicating results. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, practicality questionnaires, student response questionnaires, students’ written answers, and documentation. The results showed that the instrument obtained an expert validation score of 88.39%, indicating a very valid category. The practicality score reached 95.45% from the teacher and 81.71% from students, indicating that the instrument was feasible for classroom use. Empirical item validity analysis showed that all ten items were valid, with r-count values exceeding the r-table value of 0.367. Reliability analysis produced a Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 0.846, indicating high internal consistency. Student response results reached 85.87%, showing positive acceptance of the instrument. Field implementation also revealed that most students still demonstrated low mathematical process skills in contextual algebra tasks. These findings indicate that the developed instrument is valid, practical, reliable, and appropriate for diagnosing students’ mathematical process skills through culturally meaningful algebra assessment.
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL): KONTEKS BUDAYA JAMBI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF SISWA SMP Umi Hafizah; Yelli Ramalisa; Feri Tiona Pasaribu; Tria Gustinigsi
Al-Irsyad: Journal of Education Science Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Al-Irsyad: Journal of Education Science
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Darud Da'wah Wal Irsyad Pinrang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58917/aijes.v4i2.355

Abstract

Fokus penelitian ini adalah pada pengembangan modul pembelajaran Matematika berbasis PBL dengan konteks budaya Jambi sebagai upaya meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate) dan melibatkan peserta didik kelas VIII di SMP Negeri 11 Kota Jambi. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi validasi oleh para ahli, wawancara, penyebaran angket kepraktisan untuk guru dan siswa, angket efektivitas, serta pemberian tes berpikir kreatif sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan (pretest dan posttest). Hasil validasi materi dan desain mengindikasikan bahwa modul yang disusun layak dan dan dapat dimengerti dengan mudah. Merujuk pada hasil pengujian efektivitas, diketahui bahwa terdapat peningkatan yang signifikan terhadap kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematika siswa, diperoleh rata-rata N-Gain 0,703 dengan klasifikasi tinggi. Modul ini juga berhasil mendukung peningkatan keempat aspek berpikir kreatif, yaitu fluency, flexibility, originality, elaboration. Dengan demikian, modul berbasis PBL yang memuat konteks budaya lokal ini dinyatakan valid, praktis, dan efektif, serta dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembelajaran Matematika.
The Effect Of Wegos Assisted By Tiktok With The Problem-Based Learning Model To Improve Students' Mathematical Problem-Solving Skills Statistics Material For Eighth Grade Junior High School Indira Maisyrisa Widyaningrum; Gugun M Simatupang; Yelli Ramalisa; Novferma Novferma
OMEGA: Jurnal Keilmuan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): OMEGA: Jurnal Keilmuan Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Alwashliyah Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47662/jkpm.v4i3.1099

Abstract

The mathematical problem-solving ability of junior high school students is still low, requiring contextual and innovative learning methods. This study aims to improve the problem-solving skills of eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 10 Kota Jambi in statistics through Problem Based Learning (PBL) supported by Wegos media and TikTok videos. A quantitative approach with a quasiexperimental Nonrandomized Control Group Pretest-Posttest Design was applied. The sample consisted of an experimental class using PBL with Wegos and TikTok and a control class using conventional methods. Data were obtained from pretests and posttests, analyzed using the Shapiro-Wilk test, Mann-Whitney test, and Effect Size. The results showed a significant difference, with the experimental class achieving moderate improvement and a large effect size. As a result, PBL supported by Wegos and TikTok is effective in improving students’ mathematical problemsolving skills. 
ENHANCING ETHNOMATHEMATICS KNOWLEDGE MEASUREMENT ACCURACY USING MODERN TEST THEORY IN JAMBI PROVINCE Ilham Falani; Yelli Ramalisa; Muhammad Adi Saputra
AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 14 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/ajpm.v14i4.12435

Abstract

Ethnomathematics is a potential alternative solution in efforts to preserve culture through the process of cultural integration (ethnography) in mathematics learning. Teachers play an important role in the successful implementation of ethnomathematics. Teachers need to have a deep understanding of the conceptual and practical aspects of ethnomathematics. This knowledge must be known from the start, even when they are still at the stage of becoming prospective mathematics teachers. Therefore, it is important to measure prospective teachers' ethnomathematics knowledge accurately to see the picture of prospective teachers' ethnomathematics knowledge. This research aims to increase the accuracy of measuring the ethnomathematics knowledge of prospective mathematics teachers by comparing several models in the Modern Test Theory approach, which include the Rasch Model, 1, 2, and 3 Parameter Logistics. Data collection was carried out using the Jambi culture-based ethnomathematics test for prospective mathematics teachers with respondents as many as 129 prospective mathematics teachers from Jambi Province. The criteria for the level of accuracy of the model are indicated by the Standard Error Measurement (SEM) and Test Information Function produced by each model. Based on the results of this research, it was concluded that using the Rasch Model produces the best level of accuracy. It is hoped that this research can open new avenues in increasing precision in measuring ethnomathematics knowledge for prospective mathematics teachers.
Gambaran Kemampuan Penalaran Matematika Siswa Kelas Ix Pada Materi Pola Bilangan Melanda Melanda; Yelli Ramalisa; Syamsir Sainuddin
Jurnal Media Informatika Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari - Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jumin.v7i1.7607

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan penalaran matematis siswa SMP dalam menyelesaikan soal pada materi pola bilangan. Latar belakang penelitian didasari oleh fakta bahwa siswa masih mengalami kesulitan dalam mengidentifikasi, mengembangkan, dan menyelesaikan permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan pola bilangan sehingga menghasilkan capaian yang rendah pada aspek penalaran matematis hal ini dikemukakan oleh guru yang mengajar di sekolah tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian studi kasus. Subjek penelitian dipilih secara purposive sampling berdasarkan hasil tes tertulis kemampuan penalaran, yang terdiri dari siswa dengan kategori kemampuan tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes tertulis berupa soal pola bilangan dan wawancara semi-terstruktur. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Indikator yang digunakan untuk menilai kemampuan penalaran meliputi mengajukan dugaan, melakukan manipulasi matematika, menemukan suatu pola, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan gambaran mendalam mengenai variasi kemampuan penalaran siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pola bilangan, sekaligus menjadi bahan pertimbangan bagi guru, sekolah, dan peneliti lain dalam merancang strategi pembelajaran matematika yang lebih efektif.
PENGEMBANGAN E-LKPD BERBASIS CONCEPT-RICH INSTRUCTION (CRI) BERBANTUAN VIDEO ANIMASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIRKREATIF PADA MATERI PERSAMAAN LINEAR Putri Lovia Agustinawati; Yelli Ramalisa; Feri Tiona Pasaribu
Jurnal Numeracy Vol 11 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Bina Bangsa Getsempena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46244/numeracy.v11i1.2575

Abstract

Upaya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif siswa kelas VII dalam memahami konten terkait persamaan linear, penelitian ini fokus pada pembuatan E-LKPD (Elektronik Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik) yang berbasis Concept-Rich instruction (CRI) dan didukung dengan video animasi.. Metode penelitian dan pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) diterapkan dalam proses pengembangan melalui wizer.me untuk E-LKPD dan Plotagon Studio untuk video animasi. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan seberapa baik E-LKPD dikombinasikan dengan film animasi dapat meningkatkan kapasitas berpikir orisinal siswa. Siswa kelas VII SMP Al-Falah Kota Jambi dijadikan sebagai subjek penelitian penelitian ini. Angket validitas, angket respon guru dan siswa, serta tes kemampuan berpikir kreatif merupakan contoh instrumen penelitian. Data menunjukkan 90% untuk validitas desain dan 92% untuk validitas isi dan materi, hasil analisis menunjukkan validitas yang tinggi pada E-LKPD dengan materi persamaan linear menggunakan video animasi. E-LKPD berbasis Concept-Rich Instruction untuk materi persamaan linear, yang diperkaya dengan video animasi, teruji pula kepraktisannya. Nilai kepraktisan sebesar 95% pada uji perseorangan, 86% pada uji kelompok kecil, 81% pada uji kelompok besar nilai N-Gain sebesar 71%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa E-LKPD menunjukkan efektivitasnya dalam membantu siswa merekonstruksi konsep matematika dan meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kreatif.AbsractIn an effort to improve the creative thinking abilities of class VII students in understanding content related to linear equations, this research focuses on creating E-LKPD (Electronic Student Worksheets) based on Concept-Rich Instruction (CRI) and supported by animated videos.. Research methods and ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) development is implemented in the development process through wizer.me for E-LKPD and Plotagon Studio for animated videos. The findings of this research show how well E-LKPD combined with animated films can increase students' original thinking capacity. Class VII students of Al-Falah Middle School, Jambi City were used as research subjects for this study. Validity questionnaires, teacher and student response questionnaires, and creative thinking ability tests are examples of research instruments. The data shows 90% for design validity and 92% for content and material validity. The analysis results show high validity of the E-LKPD with linear equation material using animated videos. E-LKPD based on Concept-Rich Instruction for linear equation material, which is enriched with animated videos, has also proven its practicality. The practicality score of 95% in the individual test, 86% in the small group test, and 81% in the large group test shows its effectiveness in helping students reconstruct mathematical concepts and improving creative thinking abilities, as reflected in the increase in the N-Gain value of 71%.
Enhancing Teachers’ Competence in Developing PISA-Based Assessment Items Through Jumping Task Training at Al-Arief Islamic Senior High School Nusantara, Duano Sapta; Gustiningsi, Tria; Pasaribu, Feri Tiona; sainuddin, syamsir; Junita, Ranisa; Ramalisa, Yelli; Isnania, Isnania
Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This community service program aimed to enhance teachers’ understanding of the conceptual framework of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) and improve their skills in developing locally contextualized assessment items. The activity responded to teachers’ limited ability to design questions requiring critical thinking and problem-solving, as well as their lack of experience in applying contextual tasks in classrooms. The program involved conceptual framework dissemination, training and mentoring on item development, classroom implementation, and evaluation through pre-tests, post-tests, response sheets, and classroom observations. Twenty-one participants, including teachers from Al-Arief Islamic schools and students from Jambi University, actively engaged in all stages. Results showed an increase in average scores from 2.62 to 4.04, with an N-Gain of 0.60 (moderate). Teachers’ knowledge, experience with assessment tasks, and problem-solving strategies all improved significantly. The novelty lies in integrating local contexts into item design, which strengthened teachers’ conceptual understanding and readiness for classroom implementation. The training proved effective in building teachers’ capacity and supporting more relevant and contextual teaching practices.