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Understanding Livelihood Assets of Potato Farmer Household in Probolinggo Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia Yumna Raisa Noor; Nuhfil Hanani; Fahriyah Fahriyah
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 8, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v8i1.1880

Abstract

Potato farming is critical in the local community of the mountainous terrain in Probolinggo Regency, East Java province. Despite the region's vulnerability to landslides and volcanic activity, its fertile land provides an optimal environment for agriculture, significantly contributing to potato production in Indonesia. However, farmers continue encountering challenges such as limited resources, market instability, and highland farming conditions. Understanding potato farmers' livelihood assets is crucial for supporting agricultural sustainability in the challenging terrain of Probolinggo Regency, East Java. This study used descriptive analysis, scoring, a Livelihood Index, and pentagon assets to characterize potato farmers' human, financial, physical, natural, and social assets. Results demonstrate the relative strength of financial assets, followed by natural, physical, human, and social assets, suggesting that farmers possess a moderate level of livelihood security.
Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Tebu Rakyat (TR) Kategori Tanaman Plant Cane (Pc) Pada Lahan Tegal Di Wilayah Kerja PG Pradjekan Permadhi, Danang; Hanani, Nuhfil; Fahriyah, Fahriyah
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efisiensi teknis, faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi efisiensi teknis dan profitabilitas usahatani tebu dengan skema kemitraan Sistem Bagi Hasil (SBH) dan Sistem Pembelian Tebu (SPT). Penelitian dilakukan di wilayah kerja PG Pradjekan di Provinsi Jawa Timur dengan menggunakan survei pada 31 petani tebu rakyat (TR) pada musim tanam 2022-2023. Pengukuran efisiensi teknis menggunakan metode Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), regresi tobit dan analisis usahatani tebu di masing-masing skema kemitraan (SBH dan SPT). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa rerata nilai ET usahatani TR di lahan tegal sebesar 97% dan masih berpotensi untuk ditingkatkan sebesar 3%. Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tingkat ET adalah variebel pendidikan, peran Pabrik Gula peran Lembaga keuangan dan peran Asosiasi Petani Tebu Rakyat (APTR). Rerata total biaya aktual dan target (setelah dilakukan upaya efisiensi) usahatani TR pada kemitraan SBH masing-masing secara berurutan sebesar Rp.53,08 juta/ha dan Rp.50,98 juta/ha, sedangkan pada kemitraan SPT masing-masing secara berurutan sebesar Rp.60,12 juta/ha dan Rp.58,02 juta/ha. Rerata total biaya SBH lebih rendah karena memperoleh penerimaan dari tetes. Apabila rerata produktivitas TR sebesar 938 ton/ha, rendemen 8,18%, harga gula Rp.13.200/kg dan harga tebu Rp.72.000/kg. Maka rerata pendapatan aktual dan target yang diperoleh pada kemitraan SBH masing-masing secara berurutan sebesar Rp.21,92 juta/ha dan Rp.24,02 juta/ha, sedangkan pada kemitraan SPT masing-masing secara berurutan sebesar Rp.10,27 juta/ha dan Rp.12,37 juta/ha.
Existence of Technical Efficiency Level of Melon Farming with the Greenhouse System in East Java, Indonesia Firmanda, Syauqi Agung; Hanani, Nuhfil; Asmara, Rosihan
Agro Bali : Agricultural Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Panji Sakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37637/ab.v8i2.1990

Abstract

The problem of land conversion is a crucial issue for increasing melon productivity. Adoption of greenhouse technology as an alternative solution in increasing crop productivity. This study aimed to assess the technical efficiency of melon farming with a greenhouse system as an alternative technology that may increase melon productivity. The research was conducted in East Java on 60 samples of greenhouse melon farmers. The estimation of technical efficiency is determined using the Stochastic Frontier Translog approach. Production inputs of labor, seeds, and organic fertilizer have a positive elasticity to increase greenhouse melon production. While land area, Anorganic fertilizers, pesticides, and nutrients do not have a significant effect on increasing greenhouse melon production. Most melon farmers in East Java can utilize production inputs of greenhouse technology efficiently, although 26.67% of farmers need help to use production inputs rationally. Technical efficiency achieved by melon farmers who adopt greenhouse technology is determined by the number of family dependents, extension intensity, farmer group participation, and partnership relationships. The main employment status of melon farmers has a negative influence on increasing the technical efficiency of melon greenhouse farming. Regeneration of farmers and input subsidies in the form of organic fertilizers are essential to have a greater impact on melon farmers who apply greenhouse technology in the long term
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani Dalam Adopsi Tekhnologi Greenhouse : Bukti Pada Pertanian Melon Di Jawa Timur Firmanda, Syauqi Agung; Hanani, Nuhfil; Asmara, Rosihan
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

Bentuk upaya mekanisasi tekhnologi pertanian melon di indonesia masih belum menjadi perhatian khusus karena rendahnya dukungan kualitas sosial ekonomi petani. Tekhnologi greenhouse dibentuk sebagai solusi adanya permasalahan alih fungsi lahan dan perubahan iklim. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengerahui keputusan petani melon dalam adopsi tekhnologi greenhouse. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 120 petani melon yang mencakup pertanian melon greenhouse dan konvensional. Lokasi penelitian ditentukan di daerah Jawa Timur yang diambil secara Multistage di daerah Kabupaten Tuban dan Kabupaten Blitar. Uji Komparasi karakteristik sosial ekonomi dilakukan berdasarkan uji T-test. Sedangkan, regresi probit dilakukan untuk menelaah faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan petani dalam adopsi tekhnologi greenhouse. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi yang memiliki perbedaan nyata antara petani melon greenhouse dan konvensional diantaranya usia, jumlah tanggungan, pengalaman, pendidikan, hubungan kemitraan, dan pekerjaan utama. Faktor usia, pendidikan, dan hubungan kemitraan dengan pihak eksternal memiliki korelasi positif terhadap kemungkinan petani melon dalam adopsi tekhnologi greenhouse. Sedangkan faktor jumlah tanggungan keluarga, pengalaman, dan pekerjaan utama sebagai petani memiliki korelasi negatif terhadap kemungkinan petani melon dalam adopsi tekhnologi greenhouse. Program regenerasi petani dan upaya pengintegrasian petani dengan pihak swasta melalui sistem koperasi menjadi sebuah rekomendasi dalam penelitian ini
Literature review on the history of Indonesia's universal defense system Suharyo G., Brantas; Hanani, Nuhfil; Putra, Fadillah; Puspitawati, Dhiana
Educenter : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Educenter: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan
Publisher : ARKA INSTITUTE

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/educenter.v3i2.1217

Abstract

The debate over the concept of Indonesia's national defense and security system has been a significant topic since independence until the reform era. This article aims to discuss the dynamics of the Universal People's Defense System within the National Defense and Security System from the independence period to the reform era. A documentation study method is used to collect and analyze important documents such as laws, government policies, official reports, and relevant literature. Data analysis is conducted to identify significant changes in the concept and implementation of the National Defense System and its impact on the system's sustainability. Findings indicate that the national defense concept remains relevant and should be maintained. The Universal People's System involves all societal components, territorial integrity, natural resources, and other means, strengthening military and non-military defense integration, increasing respect, and enhancing deterrence. This concept is still valid in the reform era and remains upheld after the 1945 Constitution amendment. The debate on Indonesia's national protection and security system has been a fundamental issue from independence to the reform era, covering national security, protection, safety functions, and policies. Implications for education include integrating national defense topics in schools to foster public awareness and participation, contributing to a well-informed, participatory society.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Hanafi Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Abdul Wahib Muhaimin Agil Narendar Agil Narendar Agustina Shinta Hartati Wahyuningtyas Alfianti, Cahyatika Alia Fibrianingtyas Amelia Annisahaq Anfendita Azmi Rachmatika Anfendita Azmi Rachmatika Anita Rahmi Arief Joko Saputro Arifin Zainul Aris Sulistyono Arjuna, Rezahani Dimas Asyarif, Muhammad Idris Bambang Ali Nugroho Budi Hartono Candra Adi Intyas, Candra Adi Condro Puspo Nugroho Dhiana Puspitawati Djoko Koestiono Djoko Kustiono Dwi Retno Andriani Dyah Retnani Nurhidayati Elin Karlina Erlangga Esa Buana Esther Sheliena Fadillah Putra FAHRIYAH Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fahriyah Fatoni, R.B.Moh Ibrahim firmanda, syauqi agung Fitria Dina Riana Gatot Ciptadi Ghea Hapsari Anggraini Hamidatul Khofifah Hana' Salsabila Hapsari, Triana Dewi Hermansyah, Dhany Hery Toiba Hidayah, Rakhimatul Ika Ayu Purwaningsih Imron Fuadi Intan Mega Maharani Irma Audiah Fachrista Jamilah JANNAH, MIFTAHUL Jihad, Baroroh Nur Joko Mariyanto, Joko Junnia Pramesthia Putri Ke-Chung Peng Keppi Sukesi Luh Putu Ayu Ratnadi M Muslich Mustajab M. Muslich M. M. Muslich Mustadjab M. Ruslin Anwar Marjono Marjono Mayang Adelia Puspita Moch. Muslich Mustadjab Mochammad Muslich Mustadjab Mohamad Adi Pratomo Murachman - - nFN Bahari Niken Irawati Nikmatul Khoiriyah Nirmala, Arlia Renaswari Noor Rizkiyah Noor, Arif Yustian Maulana Oktavia, Henita Fajar Peersis Dwi Pratiwi Permadhi, Danang Prihantini, Campina Illa Pujiastuti Lestari Putri Daulika Putri Daulika Putritamara, Jaisy Aghniarahim Rachman Hartono Rahman, Moh Shadiqur Ratya Anindita Ratya Anindita Reza Wibisono Rhinda Astitya Zubaidah Rina Suprihati Rini Dwi Astuti Rini Dwiastuti Rini Dwiastuti Rini Mutisari Riyadi, Sahrul Dwi Rosihan Asmara S Gatot Irianto S Soemarno S Suhartini S Sujarwo S Syafrial S Syafrial S Syafrial S Syafrial Sahri - Muhammad Sari Perwita Rahmanti Setyono Yudo Tyasmoro Setyowati, Putri Budi Shaleh, Mohammad Ilyas Sinaga, Riska Elsa Rianty Soemarno - - Sony Susanto Suhartini Suhartini Suharyo G., Brantas Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Sujarwo Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syafrial Syarifatul Istiqomah Ula, Mahfudlotul Wahib Muhaimin Wen-Chi Huang Wen-Chi Huang Wenny Mamilianti Wisynu Ari Gutama Yumna Raisa Noor Yundari, Yundari Yustisianto Nugroho Zakki Faizin Fitrianto Zulkifli Mantau