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EDUKASI PENCEGAHAN DAN PENYALAHGUNAAN NAPZA DI POSYANDU REMAJA ANGGUN NAN TONGGA KELURAHAN KAMPUNG JAWA I KOTA PARIAMAN Trisfa Augia; Mery Ramadani; Yessy Markolinda; Ranny Firsti; Hanifah S
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i2.421

Abstract

According to WHO, adolescents are a group of population in the age range of 10-19 years; however, the Indonesian Ministry of Health stated adolescents are a group of people in the age range of 10-18 years. Adolescents as an active age group and have a high curiosity are groups that looking for self-identity, trying new things so that they are easily influenced by peers and other people in the community. This group needs directed guidance and support from the family and community to prevent bad influences and inappropriate attitudes and behaviors. One of the problems in adolescents is drug abuse. The purpose of this community empowerment was to prevent drugs abuse amongst teenagers by educating and delivering appropriate information through Adolescent Integrated Service Post (Posyandu). A team of lecturers from the Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University conducted an interactive training on August 19, 2021, presenting 20 teenagers and cadres at an adolescent Integrated Service Post newly formed, Anggun Nan Tongga in Kampung Jawa I Village, Pariaman. It was initiated by the community. The program was followed by coaching and evaluation of activities. In conclusion, this forum requires support from government agencies and educational institutions such as the Central Pariaman Sub-District, the Head of Village, and the Pariaman Health Center. Posyandu is one of the forums to deliver health services closer to adolescents and preventive and promotive efforts in the health sector. The teenagers appreciated the community service activity, and hopefully this community empowerment can be performed continuously.
PENGUATAN PERAN UNIT KESEHATAN SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SDN 17 GURUN LAWEH KECAMATAN NANGGALO Syafrawati syafrawati; Mery Ramadani
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i4.438

Abstract

It is important that School Health Unit (UKS) activities are carried out in schools in accordance with existing regulations. Problems that often arise in the implementation of UKS include that schools already have a special room for UKS activities, but its utilization is not optimal and cadres of students have not been formed on an ongoing basis to become UKS administrators. The implementation of the UKS at SDN 17 Gurun Laweh has not run optimally because the UKS cadres have not been active and the infrastructure is lacking. Therefore it is necessary to carry out counseling and practical implementation of UKS as training material for UKS cadres at SDN 17 Gurun Laweh. The activities carried out were in the form of health counseling using the lecture method (delivering prepared material) using PowerPoint on balanced nutrition, undernutrition, excess nutrition (obesity), and First Aid in Accidents (P3K), as well as practice when delivering first aid material. To evaluate the activities, a pre-test and post-test were carried out before and after the delivery of the material. After counseling, there was a significant increase in student's knowledge of the material presented from an average score of 75.3 to 90. It was found that knowledge that experienced the most significant increase was about the 4 pillars of balanced nutrition and about first aid kits. With the results of this activity, it is hoped that the prospective UKS cadres will be able to return to activity and that the UKS can run according to its functions. It is suggested that there is a need for continuing training for UKS cadres in collaboration with the local public health center for training activities.
EDUKASI PENYAKIT KECACINGAN MELALUI MEDIA POSTER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN SISWA SDN 14 TABING BANDA GADANG KECAMATAN NANGGALO KOTA PADANG Syafrawati syafrawati; Mery Ramadani
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 4 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i4.451

Abstract

The prevalence of helminthiasis worldwide for pre-school-age children is estimated at 267 million and for school-age children, it is estimated at 568 million. The risk factor for the high prevalence of helminthiasis is the low level of personal sanitation (clean and healthy lifestyle). The behavior referred to in children is often not washing hands before eating and after defecating, not keeping nails clean, and eating snacks in random places where cleanliness is not maintained. It is necessary to carry out counseling related to intestinal worms in elementary school children by teaching clean living behavior so that students can avoid helminthiasis. The method of activities carried out is in the form of health promotion using the lecture method (delivering prepared material) using poster media about what worms are, the characteristics of worms, and how to prevent worms. Before delivering the material, a pre-test was carried out and finally, a post-test was carried out to see changes in student knowledge. The activity was also accompanied by the handing out of deworming and other health posters to schools. It was found that after counseling there was a significant increase in student's knowledge of the material presented from an average score of 71 to 84. The conclusion was that the implementation of counseling using poster media increased students' knowledge about helminthiasis. It is recommended that schools can put posters in places that are easy for students to see and schools procure other posters related to disease prevention and implementing clean living behaviors..
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TENTANG GOOD MENSTRUAL HYGIENE PRACTICE PADA KEGIATAN POSYANDU REMAJA ANGGUN NAN TONGGA DI KOTA PARIAMAN Yessy Markolinda; Mery Ramadani; Trisfa Augia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i3.504

Abstract

Based on data released by UNICEF in 2020, it was found that 1 in 5 girls in Indonesia do not know about hygiene management during menstruation. Taboos and stigma limit female students' activities during menstruation. The absence of female students at school makes them miss out on their lessons. Menstrual Hygiene Management (MKM) is the management of hygiene and health for women who menstruate. The Ministry of Health strives for menstrual hygiene by implementing three School Health Efforts (Trias UKS), namely health education, health services and fostering a healthy school environment. The aim of this activity is to provide education to teenagers regarding personal hygiene practices during menstruation. The activity was carried out at the Anggun Nan Tongga Youth Posyandu which is included in the work area of ​​the Pauh Community Health Center, Kampung Jawa I, Kota Pariaman and was held on August 19 2021 at the Village Head Office. Java I. The number of participants who attended were 20 teenagers at elementary, middle and high school levels who were active in Youth Posyandu activities. Education is delivered using lecture and discussion methods, and is equipped with supporting media in the form of slides and leaflets. The evaluation used is a pretest and post-test to determine whether there is an increase in teenagers' knowledge. After being given education, it was found that 65% of teenagers already had a high level of knowledge regarding hygiene management during menstruation. Teenagers already have good knowledge about how to manage hygiene during menstruation and also understand how to dispose of used sanitary napkins.
PELATIHAN HIV/AIDS UNTUK KADER POSYANDU REMAJA ANGGUN NAN TONGGA KOTA PARIAMAN Mery Ramadani; Yessy Markolinda; Trisfa Augia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i2.509

Abstract

Adolescents are individuals who are in a transitional stage between childhood and adulthood. This period is known as a critical period in efforts to find identity and is prone to falling into delinquency and bad behavior. One of the potential risky behaviors due to juvenile delinquency is HIV/AIDS. The incidence of this disease increases every year in adolescents. This condition is very worrying, so efforts are needed to suppress the emergence of new cases and also comprehensive management of sufferers. Youth Integrated Healthcare Center can be used as a place to prevent this disease. Youth cadres in each Integrated Healthcare Center need to be formed and trained so that they can become extensions of health workers. Every cadre personnel must be well prepared and equipped with sufficient knowledge. Thus, efforts to prevent this risky behavior can be more widely and massively carried out among adolescents. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to youth regarding HIV/AIDS, prevent bad behavior, and improve adolescent reproductive health. The method used is the pretest and post-test to determine whether there is an increase in adolescent knowledge. The target of the service is teenagers at the Anggun Nan Tongga Youth Integrated Healthcare Center, Pariaman City. From this activity, it can be seen that there was an increase in adolescent knowledge by 75%.
EDUKASI KEBERSIHAN DIRI SAAT MENSTRUASI KEPADA PEDAGANG WANITA DI PASAR RAYA KOTA SOLOK Mery Ramadani; Yessy Markolinda; Trisfa Augia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v6i2.510

Abstract

According to WHO, 10-15% of the 100 million women in the world are affected by reproductive tract infections, due to their lack of knowledge about the health of the reproductive organs. Lack of knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation not only increases the risk of reproductive tract infections (ISR) but can cause urinary tract infections (UTI), pelvic inflammatory disease (PRP), and the worst possibility can cause uterine cancer which is the number one cause of death in women. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to provide correct knowledge to women regarding personal hygiene. What's more, women with certain activities or jobs are often constrained in implementing this hygiene behavior. One of them is a traditional market trader. The market's dirty and damp conditions are sure to be a hotbed of various germs. The body becomes dirty and the vital organs also become sweaty, moist, and itchy. If a female trader is in her menstrual period, it will certainly add to the feeling of discomfort during her activities. This condition is exacerbated if hygiene facilities such as public toilets with clean water provided by market managers are inadequate. The purpose of this activity is to provide education to women of childbearing age as market traders, regarding the practice of personal hygiene during menstruation. The method used lectures and using health brochure media. Pre-test and post-test were carried out to determine whether there was a change in the knowledge of the target group. From this activity, it can be seen that there was an increase in knowledge to 58%.
KONSUMSI SUPLEMEN MAKANAN DAN FAKTORFAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN PADA REMAJA SMA ISLAM AL – AZHAR 3 JAKARTA SELATAN TAHUN 2005 Mery Ramadani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 1 No 2 (2007): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v1i2.13

Abstract

Quality of human resource (SDM) is the one of primary factor that need to performed a national development. Nutrient aspects takes a vital role to get the best quality of human resources. Adolescent need to getting some specific attention because of they have been growth experience and develop physically (Growth Spurt) and mentally. With the rapid development and improvement in food product, nutrition, pharmacy and communication, has influenced the behavior and life style, including eating habit in adolescent. One of it is the consumption of supplements to improve the quality of adolescent’s dietarry. This research aim to see proportion of sex, nutrient knowledge, nutrient status, physical activity, body image, parents’s education, parents’s occupation, parents’s food supplements consumption, and related with adolescent’s food supplements consumption in SMA Islam Al-Azhar 3 Jakarta Selatan.This research use the cross sectional method. Research population are, all adolescent of I class and II class which fulfill of criteria and amount to 173 person. The result showed 62,4% of adolescent consumes food supplements. As a result from bivariat analysis known that nutrient knowledge and parents’s food supplements consumption have a meaning correlation with adolescent’s food supplements consumption. While of sex, nutrient status, physical activity, body image, parents’s education and parents’s occupation showing meaningless correlation with adolescent’s food supplements consumption. Base on result of these researches so it is suggested to parents and school side to give nutrition knowledge for adolescent. We also suggested adolescent consumes health menu better than food supplements to fulfill daily food intake.
PERAN TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRA NIKAH SISWA SLTA KOTA BUKITTINGGI Darmayanti Darmayanti; Yuniar Lestari; Mery Ramadani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 6 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v6i1.84

Abstract

Penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Persatuan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia daerah Sumatera Barat menunjukkan Kota Bukittinggi memiliki remaja seksual aktif tertinggi (21%). Pergaulan teman sebaya dapat mempengaruhi perilaku seksual pranikah. Pengaruh tersebut dapat berupa pengaruh positif dan negatif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peran teman sebaya positif terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah siswa SLTA Kota Bukittinggi tahun 2011. Jenis penelitian adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data primer dikumpulkan melalui angket. Populasi adalah seluruh siswa SLTA kelas XI dan XII dan sampel didapatkan sampel sebanyak 276 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square dan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih separuh (54,3%) peran teman sebaya aktif dalam memberikan informasi mengenai kesehatan reproduksi. Ada hubungan antara peran teman sebaya positif dengan perilaku seksual pranikah, dimana responden dengan teman sebaya pasif berpeluang 2,6 kali berprilaku seksual pranikah dibanding responden dengan teman sebaya aktif. Peran teman sebaya terhadap perilaku seksual tidak dipengaruhi variabel konfonding (pengetahuan, sikap, peran orangtua, dan paparan media masa). Diharapkan kepada Pemerintah Kota Bukittinggi agar memperkuat peran teman sebaya positif dengan meningkatkan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler dan menambahjumlah pelatihan konselor sebaya.
PENYEBAB KEJADIAN ANEMIA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SEBERANG PADANG KOTA PADANG Mery Ramadani; Lolly Mayoritha; Fitrayeni Fitrayeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 6 No 2 (2012): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v6i2.90

Abstract

Penyebab langsung kematian ibu paling banyak disebabkan oleh perdarahan. Pengalaman membuktikan bahwa kematian ibu karena perdarahan lebih sering terjadi pada para ibu yang menderita anemia. Tahun 2010 prevalensi anemia ibu hamil di Puskesmas Seberang Padang Kota sebesar 28,6%, lebih tinggi dari target nasional (20%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan, paritas, aktivitas fisik dan konsumsi tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Seberang Padang Kota Padang. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional study, dengan populasi seluruh ibu hamil trimester I s/d III. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik accidental Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 76,1% ibu hamil menderita anemia. Didapatkan hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, paritas dan konsumsi tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia. Diperlukan upaya peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai anemia melalui diskusi dengan petugas kesehatan maupun melalui pemanfaatan media cetak dan elektronik (membaca buku, koran dan majalah terkait kesehatan). Ibu hamil juga disarankan untuk mengkonsumsi tablet Fe secara lengkap (90 tablet selarna kehamilan), diminum bersamaan dengan vitamin C atau dengan air putih saja setelah makan malam menjelang tidur.
PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) Mery Ramadani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 7 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v7i1.103

Abstract

Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) merupakan salah satu gangguan yang paling umum pada wanita, Sebanyak 30-50% dari wanita mengalami gejala PMS, dan sekitar 5% merasakangejala cukup parah yang berdampak besar pada kesehatan fisik dan fungsi sosial mereka. Sebanyak 1 0% lainnya mengalami PMS yang sangat parah hingga menyebabkan ketidakhadiran di sekolah ataupun di tempat kerja selama 1-3 liari setiap bulannya. PMS ditandai dengan perubahan yang cepat dalam suasana hati (misalnya, depresi, iritabilitas, kemarahan, agresi, mudah menangis, ketegangan, kecemasan), dan gejala fisik (misalnya ketidaknyamanan payudara, nyeri pada perut, sakit kepala, kembung, edema, kelelahan, insomnia) selama fase luteal akhir siklus menstruasi. Memperbaiki gaya hidup dengan meningkatkan aktivitas fisik dan pola makan yang sehat dapat mengurangi terjadinya PMS.
Co-Authors Ade Suzana Eka Putri Afrizal Afrizal Afrizal ALADIN ALADIN Alda Faujan Aliffa Oktanofrida Hade Anggela Pradiva Putri Anggreini, Stevany aris Aris Tristanto Aris Tristanto Aris Tristanto Auliya, Suci Aurora, Bunga Putri Aziza, Neri Azra Dhabitha Adefyo Bahren Bahren Bunga Putri Aurora Cahyani, Mardhiah BP Christi Yolanda Darmayanti Darmayanti Deca, Fathiya Zarine Defriman Djafri Dian Fajri Utami Dwi Yuliani Eby Frivana Efendi, Melati Putria Ella Nurlaella Hadi Elzi Julia Putri Fadilla Azmi Fathiya Zarine Deca Fauziah Fauziah Fauziah Fauziah Firdawati Firdawati Firly Malik Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Yuliani Fitri Yusya Fitri Yusya Fitri Yusya Fivi Melva Diana, Fivi Melva Frima Elda Friska Meininda Putri Frivana, Eby Gayatri, Satya Hade, Aliffa Oktanofrida Hamidatul Yuni Hanifah Aulia Rafdi Hanifah Aulia Rafdi Hanifah S Hanifah S Hendery Dahlan, Hendery Husna Yetti Husna, Nadiyatul Ice Yolanda Puri Imelda Aliska Islah, Nurul Kamal Kasra Kusumawati, Imas Livia Ramli Lolly Mayoritha Luthfil Hadi Anshari Malinda Meinapuri Mardhiah Cahyani BP Markolinda, Yessy Marlia Purnamasari, Marlia Melati Putria Efendi Melisa Yenti Melyanti, Melyanti Mira Lilia D.B.P Mitha Safutri Nadiyatul Husna Najmiatul Fitria Nila Kasuma Noor Syrah, Anniba Novia Indah Lestari Nurliza, Okta Nurmayasari, Rita Nursal, Dien Gusta Anggrani Rahmi, Sintha Defiza Raihani Wirdati Ramli, Livia Randy Novirsa Randy Novirsa Ranny Firsti Ranny Firsti Ratu Erlina Gentari, Ratu Erlina Rd. Aldifa Taufiqurrahman reniwati reniwati Resa Triani Rezi Fatrima Surya Rizki Ridhatul Tani Rizola, Clodeya Sahirah, Regina Muthia Salsabila Sawirman Sawirman Simarmata, Sondang Solfiyeni Solfiyeni Sri Setiawati Sri Setiawati Sriyanti, Roza Sukardi, Muthya Divani Sukiyaningsih, Tri Wahyuni Suryati Suryati Sutikno Sutikno Sutikno Sutikno Syafrawati Tani, Rizki Ridhatul Trisfa Augia Tuty Ernawati Vira Gusti Vanila Vivi Triana Wira Iqbal Yani, Zulaiha Safitri Yenti, Melisa Yessy Markolinda Yuniar Lestari