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Dietary Habit and Physical Activity as Risk Factors of Metabolic Syndrome among Civil Servants in Jambi City Guspianto, Guspianto; Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah; Sari, Puspita; Nadwa, Zavira
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1: MARCH 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v20i1.27771

Abstract

The prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is an important health problem due to the association with increased cardiovascular disease as the main cause of death. Approximately 20-25% of the global adult population including Indonesia suffers from MetS. The high prevalence is attributed to several factors namely lifestyle changes such as dietary habit and physical activity. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the relationship between dietary habit and physical activity with MetS incidence among civil servant employees in Jambi City, Indonesia. A cross-sectional design was used to assess the proportion of MetS, dietary habit, and physical activity. A total of 108 civil servant employees were selected as respondents from six agencies using a multistage random sampling technique. Data collection was carried out through physical examination and interviews using a questionnaire. The results showed that the prevalence of MetS was 60.2%, with three risk indicators, namely central obesity (74.1%), blood pressure (66.7%), and HDL (63%). Based on the chi-square test, dietary habit (OR=2.571, 95%CI=1.151-5.744) and physical activity (OR=3.692, 95%CI=1.625-8.388) were significantly related to MetS. The persistently high prevalence of MetS was significantly related to dietary habit and physical activity among civil servant employees in Jambi City-Indonesia. These results underscored the need to improve understanding of healthy diets by adopting a balanced nutritional intake, increasing the intensity of physical activity according to age, and engaging in regular exercise.
Factors Influencing Students In Behavioring Healthy At Boarding Schools Batang Hari District Syahirah Salawah; Puspita Sari; Silvia Mawarti Perdana; La Ode Reskiaddin; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; Solihin Sayuti
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): July : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i2.2184

Abstract

Causes of diseases such as scabies or scabies are still commonly found in students who are caused by students who often exchange clothes, towels and other toiletries, wash clothes that are not clean, and wear clothes that are still wet/damp. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the behavior of students in healthy behavior at Pondok Pesantren, Batang Hari Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at the Irsyadul Ibad Islamic Boarding School, Batang Hari Regency. The sample of this research was 95 MTs and MAs students out of 634 MTs and MAs students. The results of the study are that it is known that the proportion of students' behavior in the formation of healthy students at the Irsyadul Ibad Islamic Boarding School, Batang Hari Regency in 2022, has unhealthy behavior of 54.7%, poor knowledge (52.6%), and has good teacher support. (57.9%). The analysis shows that the risk factors for the behavior of healthy students are knowledge (PR=7.012; 95% CI: 2.836-17.338) and teacher/ustadz support (PR=3.668; 95% CI: 1.526-8.815. Based on the research results it is hoped that Islamic boarding schools can take action prevention in the form of periodic health checks for students and pesantren employees to detect various diseases early and increase the role of the teacher/ustadz as role models for students so that they not only direct but also set a good example, especially regarding the practice of healthy behavior.
ANALYSIS OF THE ABILITY TO PAY CONTRIBUTIONS FOR PARTICIPANTS IN THE NATIONAL HEALTH INSURANCE (JKN) FOR NON-WAGE RECIPIENT WORKERS (PBPU) IN KOTA BARU AND JAMBI SELATAN SUBDISTRICTS IN 2021 Royyan, Nurmisbahur; Noerjoedianto, Dwi; Solida, Adila; Ena Sari, Rumita; Nurwaqiah Ibnu, Ismi
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 1 Issue 3 (2022)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.171 KB)

Abstract

Introduction. The ability to pay or ability to pay (ATP) is defined as a person's ability to pay for a service or service he receives based on income that is considered ideal. A total of 586,893 (94.55%) residents of Jambi City have become participants in the National Health Insurance (JKN), but the high number of JKN participants is not accompanied by the active participation of the participants in paying monthly fees. as many as 77,489 participants in class I-III. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of the ability to pay the contributions of PBPU national health insurance (JKN) participants. Methods. Quantitative study with cross sectional design sample were 83 participants of the national health insurance (JKN) PBPU. Sample taken with cluster sampling technique. Results & Analysis. The variable ownership of assets has a correlation with the ability to pay contributions with (p = 0.020) and PR (5.379) and the income variable has no correlation with the ability to pay contributions with (p = 0.191) and PR (2.356). There was correlation between asset ownership and the ability to pay contributions for PBPU national health insurance (JKN) participants in Kota Baru and Jambi Selatan sub-districts. Discussion. It is hoped that there will be coordination between BPJS and the Social Service departement regarding the participants who have been registered for contribution assistance recipients (PBI) and re-examine whether the participants really fall into the category of the poor and cannot afford, so that they are entitled to receive contribution assistance.
Edukasi Emotional Demonstration untuk Peningkatan Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Minat terhadap Konsumsi Buah dan Sayur pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama di Kota Jambi Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah; Perdana, Silvia Mawarti; Kasyani, Kasyani
Jurnal Pengabdian Gizi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Gizi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53823/jpgkm.v1i2.61

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Kelompok remaja adalah kelompok rentan dan prioritas dalam program perbaikan gizi. Upaya memperbaiki gizi remaja adalah upaya berkesinambungan yang memberikan dampak jangka panjang yaitu perbaikan kualitas sumber daya manusia, mencegah penyakit kardiovaskuler di masa dewasa, mencegah komplikasi kehamilan, BBLR dan stunting. Kota Jambi menjadi urutan ketiga di Provinsi Jambi dengan prevalensi remaja stunting dan Provinsi Jambi menjadi provinsi tertinggi pertama di Pulau Sumatera untuk status gizi remaja gemuk dan obesitas remaja kelompok umur 13-15 tahun, serta skor konsumsi buah dan sayur hanya 42 dibandingkan dengan skor konsumsi pangan lainnya. Mitra Pengabdian ini adalah SMP Negeri 008 Kota Jambi. Pelaksanaan emo demo dalam penelitian ini memodifikasi modul “cemilan sembarangan”, “sumber makanan zat besi” dan modul ‘ditarik ke segala arah’ yang diinisiasi dari GAIN dengan sasaran yang berbeda yaitu remaja putri dengan konsep edukasi konsumsi sayur dan buah. Jumlah siswa yang berpartisipasi dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 58 remaja yang terdiri dari anggota OSIS dan perwakilan MPK, PRAMUKA, PMR dan Paskibraka, yang dibagi kedalam 4 kelompok kecil dan didampingi masing-masing 2 instruktur emodemo. Waktu pengabdian masyarakat dimulai dari proses penyusunan proposal hingga laporan hasil selama 6 bulan dimulai bulan Mei hingga Oktober 2023. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat dilihat dari antusiasme peserta, siswa yang terpilih sangat tertarik dengan metode ini oleh karena sekolah mitra ini belum pernah mendapatan edukasi dengan metode serupa, selama ini hanya dengan ceramah saja. Dari hasil post-test terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan minat siswa dalam mengonsumsi buah dan sayur. Disarankan untuk mengembangkan modul emodemo dengan latar belakang masalah gizi remaja lainnya sehingga tidak hanya mempromosikan konsumsi buah dan sayur tapi juga membudayakan kebiasan hidup sehat lainnya.
FAKTOR DOMINAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUNJUNGAN ANAK DI BAWAH DUA TAHUN (BADUTA) Haris, Lala; M Ridwan, M Ridwan; Ibnu, Ismi Nurwaqiah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Poltekkes Bengkulu Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jurnalprosehatkuu.v2i2.408

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Posyandu as a facility for monitoring the growth and development of toddlers and nutritional services has not been utilized optimally. Jambi City Health Profile Data at the Paal Merah I Health Center in 2021 (27,78%) shows that the number of visits is still far from the National Target of 87%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the characteristics of mothers under two years old (education and employment) to mothers under two years old in the working area of ​​the Paal Merah I Health Center. The research design was cross-sectional quantitative analytic. The sample size is 86. The independent variables in this study are education and employment, while the dependent variable is posyandu visits. Data obtained by filling out questionnaires by respondents. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate tests (Chi-Square). the results of the study found that mothers under two had low education (52,3%), then mothers under two who did not have a job (90,7%), and mothers under two who visited posyandu well (53.5%), there were factors related to posyandu visits is education (P= 0,003), and employment (P=0,023) with posyandu visits. there is a relationship between education and work with posyandu visits to mothers under two years old in the Working Area of ​​the Paal Merah I Health Center, Jambi City.
Analysis of The Role of Stakeholders in Efforts to Reduce the Acceleration of Stunting: A Case Study in a Quality Family Planning Village Locus Dwi Noerjoedianto; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; Evi Wisudariani
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 6, No 1 (2024): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v6i1.19500

Abstract

West Tanjung Jabung Regency has succeeded in reducing the prevalence of stunting over the last three years. This is inseparable from the efforts of all sectors that play a role in innovation programs to reduce stunting. One of the efforts to accelerate stunting reduction is the program that has been implemented by Quality Family Village. This research aims to analyze stakeholders in their insights and roles in reducing stunting in quality family planning village loci. This research uses a qualitative approach with analytical descriptive methods. This research took place in West Tanjung Jabung Regency, which is the district with the highest percentage reduction in stunting prevalence in 2022. Data collection methods were in-depth interviews and observation. The informants in this research were 15 people consisting of the main informant and supporting informants. Data analysis using NVivo Software. The results of this research are that there are good practices characterized by local wisdom in efforts to reduce the acceleration of stunting cases in the form of jargon/slogans such as JAS BERKAH, Safari Subuh, and the Declaration of Stunting Free Villages. The roles of stakeholders consisting of facilitators, coordinators, accelerators, evaluators, and policy creators have been placed by the functions and roles of the Stunting Reduction Acceleration Team. The role of stakeholders related to the convergence action plan can be mapped into three scenarios, namely the role of the chairman in convergence actions 1 and 2, and the role of the regional secretary in convergence actions 2, 4, and 5. Meanwhile, the role of technical agencies focuses on convergence actions 4, 5, 6, 7, and action 8. It is necessary to carry out continuous coordination with all relevant stakeholders and increase maximum coordination on achievement indicators, as well as community support for active and independent participation. Keywords: Convergence action, family planning, stakeholders, stunting
DETERMINANTS OF UNDER-FIVE HEIGHT IN STUNTING PREVENTION EFFORTS IN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR, INDONESIA Rumita Ena Sari; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; Herlambang Herlambang
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25068

Abstract

Background Stunting is the unsuccessful growth of children under five due to chronic malnutrition so that their height is not in accordance with their age. the prevalence of stunting based on the results of SSGI research in 2020, since 2013-2019 the decline in the prevalence of stunting in Jambi Province reached 7.8%. The weight of under-fives according to age range is one of the indicators in achieving optimal under-five growth. Objectives This study aims to analyze the determinants of body weight in under-two children in East Tanjung Jabung District. Methods Quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The sample was 179 mothers and children under two selected by random sampling technique. The questionnaire has been tested for validity and reliability. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results Maternal occupation (PR 4.507), family income (PR 4.507), breastfeeding pattern (PR 5.136), IMD practice (PR 4.825), breastfeeding (PR 4.305), smoking behavior in the house (PR 4.323), visits to the health fasilities (PR 5.247). Conclussion Based on the results of the study, maternal occupation, family income, breastfeeding pattern, IMD practice, breastfeeding exclusive, smoking behaviour in the house, and health facility visits were correlated with the height of infants. It is recommended that mothers and families can increase family economic income with the participation of the district government in helping the family economy. Mothers improve breastfeeding patterns and IMD practices, increasing visits to health facilities for monitoring children under two height, optimizing the role of cadres and also eliminating smoking behavior in the house. Keywords : Stunting, Children Under Two, Determinant
Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) Among Civil Servants in Jambi City:: Using NCEP/ATP III Criteria Guspianto Guspianto; Zafira Nadwa; Nuriyah; Armaidi Darmawan; Tia Wida Ekaputri Hz; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; Puspita Sari
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i3.25073

Abstract

Background: The incidence of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) is an important health problem because it was associated with an increase in cardiovascular disease as the main cause of death. The prevalence of MetS in the world at age > 20 years was 24%, age 50 years was 30% and age > 60 years was 40%, while in Indonesia was 17.5% and one of groups that has most risk factors for MetS is the civil servant (ASN). This study aims to obtain a description of the MetS incidence among ASN in Jambi City. Method: A descriptive quantitative study carried out on 108 ASN from six selected government agencies in Jambi city through multistage random sampling technique. Data collection through physical examination to measure of 5 MetS criteria according to the NCEP ATP-III, namely central obesity, blood sugar, blood pressure, triglycerides, and HDL. Determination of the incidence of MetS if the subject has 3 of the 5 criteria. Result: The results of the analysis obtained that the incidence of MetS to 60.2%, and 3 of MetS indicators that have risk majority namely central obesity (74.1%), blood pressure (66.7%), and HDL (63%). Conclusion: It recommendation to prevent and control risk factors that affect the incidence of MetS through improving communication-information-education (IEC) for ASN to raise awareness and develop Posbindu in the workplace to early detection of MetS risk factors. Keywords: Metabolic syndrome, civil servant, jambi city
ANALYSIS OF ENABLING FACTORS IN HEALTH INTEGRATED EARLY CHILD EDUCATION SUPPORT SYSTEM IN TANJUNG JABUNG TIMUR DISTRICT, 2022 Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; Guspianto Guspianto; Puspita Sari
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jambi Medical Journal: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Special Issues: Jambi M
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v11i2.25121

Abstract

Background: Indonesia has implemented social services for early childhood, such as health and nutrition services at Integrated Service Posts, Daycare Parks, Playgroups, Early Childhood Education. In East Tanjung Jabung the number of active integrated service posts is 58.68% higher than the provincial average and the coverage of baby visits to posyandu is 102.5%. There are 291 early childhood education units with a percentage of early childhood screening coverage of 97.2% in 2018 and 97.4% in 2019, decreased to 36.8% in 2020 due to the pandemic. Methods: mixed-method research with quantitative analysis to see the different characteristics of service posts, and qualitative analysis of 4 postal managers, 4 postal tutors, and 2 postal cadres. A total of 16 early childhood educations are divided into 4 types of systems, namely traditional, integrated early childhood education, integrated health preschool, and pilot stunting locus of early childhood education. Purposive sample selection. Data collection time is August-November 2022. Research results: based on a quantitative analysis of system-supporting factors that influence the success of health-integrated early childhood education compared to other types of early childhood education, namely the number of meetings per month (p value = 0.033), the length of time preschool operates (p value = 0.033), the level education of early childhood management (p value = 0.036), and periodic training attended by cadres (p value = 0.021). Going deeper into the qualitative analysis, it was found that the supporting factors were human resources as tutors who were able to fulfill their obligations well, and had creativity to support and maximize learning activities and achievements. Conclusion : The differences in the effectiveness and efficiency of each early childhood education program depend on the role of administrators, tutor capacity, funding, multi-sectoral support, and community participation
Management Of Underweight Monitoring In Prevention Of Underweight In Tanjung Jabung Timur District, Jambi, Indonesia Ena Sari, Rumita; Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu; Herlambang , Herlambang
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One form of malnutrition in infants and toddlers is underweight, which is a condition in which the body weight of infants or toddlers is far below their age standard. Based on the SSGI results, the prevalence of underweight in Jambi Province reached 13.8% in 2022, and the highest district/city prevalence of underweight was East Tanjung Jabung District with a prevalence of 21%. This study aims to analyzed the management of monitoring the weight children in an effort to prevent underweight. This research was qualitative study with 11 informants. Informants were selected using purposive technique. Data collected by indepth interview. Data analyzed by content analysis. Based on in-depth interviews, the input component consisting of human resources and infrastructure has not been maximized. The process component of monitoring under-two children was not in accordance with procedures, and the output component has not obtained accurate children monitoring data. It is recommended that regular monitoring of the progress of weight monitoring of underweight children, training health centre staff as information management personnel, increasing the participation of cadres by providing adequate incentives, and periodic reporting can be used as input in the prevention and intervention of underweight children.