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Capacity Building for Health Cadres in Preventing Degenerative Diseases Effendi; Budhi Setianto; Yauwan Tobing Lukiyono; Diffran Nobel Bistara; Nikmatus Sa'adah
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Memaksimalkan Potensi
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/snpm.v4i2.1411

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Degenerative diseases are conditions that cause deterioration of cell and organ function, with high mortality rates. These diseases are closely related to modern lifestyles, including decreased diet and physical activity. The purpose of this activity is to provide counselling and education to the community of RW 07 Wonokromo Village regarding the prevention of degenerative diseases and increase the knowledge and awareness of the community regarding this matter. The activity was carried out by giving a pre-test to participants to measure their initial understanding of degenerative diseases. Furthermore, education was carried out using the lecture method using media such as laptops and LCD screens to facilitate visualisation of the material. After the delivery of the material, a question and answer session was held as a post-test to measure the increase in participants' knowledge. The programme was attended by 90 participants with various age ranges. The pre-test results showed that the participants still had minimal knowledge about degenerative diseases. After education, the post-test results showed a significant increase in knowledge (p < 0.05). The mean value of the pre-test was 68, while the post-test increased to 889, showing a significant increase. Education on degenerative diseases was effective in improving participants' knowledge. This activity is expected to be passed on by participants to the surrounding community to prevent degenerative diseases and maintain health. Obstacles faced such as inadequate venues can be overcome with better preparation in the future. Suggestions or Recommendations: It is recommended that education and counselling activities on degenerative diseases be carried out regularly, involving more people, and accompanied by more adequate facilities. In addition, further training for health cadres would help them become effective agents of education in the community.
Uji Antibakteri Ekstrak Bonggol Nanas Madu (Ananas Comosus L.Merr) terhadap Bakteri Porphyromonas Gingivalis Niswatun Chasanah; Nikmatus Saadah; Dita Eri Triana
Bhakta Dental Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi IIK Bhakti Wiyata, Kediri.

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Abstract

Background : Porphyromonas gingivalis is an anaerobic gram-negative bacterium which has the ability to penetrate into the gingival sulcus so that it can cause periodontal pockets in periodontal disease. Riskesdas data shows that the prevalence of periodontal disease in Indonesia reached 74.1% for all age groups. Extract of Honey Pineapple tubers (Ananas comosus L.Merr) contain active compounds, namely the enzyme bromelain and secondary metabolite compounds which have the potential to be antibacterial which can inhibit bacterial metabolism and cause death of the bacteria. Objective: To determine the antibacterial effect of honey pineapple tuber extract (Ananas comosus L.Merr) on Porphyromonas gingivalis. Research Method: This type of research is an in vitro laboratory experiment with a post-test only control group design. The sample size using the Federer formula obtained 10 treatment groups with a total population sampling technique of 30 samples. Results: A concentration of 0.78% is the Minimum Inhibitory Level (MIC) and at a concentration of 6.25% is the Minimum Kill Level (MBC). Conclusion: Honey pineapple tuber extract (Ananas comosus L.merr) has antibacterial power against Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria. Keywords: Ananas comosus L. Merr, Antibacterial, Porphyromonas gingivalis
Analisis Peran Guru Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas 3 Di Mi Islamiyah Kedungmegarih Sa'adah, nikmatus; Sholihah, Mufidatus; Mutmainah, Siti; Lailatul Arofah, Nur
Jurnal Murid Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the interest in learning mathematics and the teacher's role in increasing the interest in learning mathematics for grade 3 students at MI Islamiyah Kedungmegarih. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach and a descriptive research type. The data sources in this study is headmaster, grade 3 math teachers and grade 3 students. The data collection techniques were carried out through the stages of observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through three activity lines: data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the findings in the field, that there are more grade 3 students who have high interest than those who have moderate and low interest in mathematics. The role of the teacher given in increasing interest in learning mathematics for grade 3 students at MI Islamiyah is (1) The teacher is the manager. (2) Teachers as guides. (3) The teacher as a facilitator. (4) The teacher as evaluator. (5) The teacher as a motivator.
Analysis of The Effect of INA CBGs Diagnoses on Costs in Outpatient THT Specialist Poly Hospital X Surabaya Roesbiantoro, Andi; Aan Adriansyah, Agus; Dany Afina, Rizka; Sa'adah, Nikmatus; Setianto, Budhi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 18 No 01 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v18i01.6437

Abstract

BPJS Kesehatan will pay to advanced referral Health Facilities. BPJS Kesehatan pays with the INA CBG's (Indonesia Case Base Groups) package system. INA CBGs is a payment system with a package system based on the diseases suffered by patients (1) knowing the disease pattern in the ENT-KL Polyclinic of RSX Surabaya, (2) calculating the unit cost of the 10 most common diseases, (3) calculating the relationship between age range and INA CBGs coding on drug costs using the relationship test. The method used in this research is a retrospective descriptive study. The population and sample of this study were BPJS patient data. The type of data used was TXT secondary data in the outpatient ENT clinic. The type of data used is secondary data from BPJS patient, the total sample was a population of 750. The data was processed using Chi-Square. From this study, it was found that most of the BPJS patients of the ENT Poli of X Hospital were male, with the highest age range being at the age of 51 - 55 years, with the INA CBGs coding being Q - 5 - 44 - 0 with the diagnosis of Tinnitus / Ringing in the ears with the total average difference per patient against hospital tariff financing compared to the INA CBGs Tariff was 83,593. There is a relationship between the Age Range and INA Cbgs coding on the funding in the Pharmacy Unit, which is ENT.
Anti-inflammatory effect of rain tree leaf extract gel (Samanea saman) on fibronectin expression: study experimental Sa'adah, Nikmatus; Veronica, Silvia; Prehananto, Herlambang; Kusumastuti, Endah; Gustina, Mara; Lukis, Prima Agusti; Adriansyah, Agus Aan; Abd Ghafar, Siti Aisyah
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 9, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v9i1.59642

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ABSTRACT  Introduction: A traumatic ulcer is an open wound on the skin or mucous membranes that often results from trauma, such as scratches, bites, shocks, or pressure. Rain tree leaves (Samanea saman) have the potential to reduce pain and anti-inflammatory effects thanks to the flavonoid content. This extract works by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways, which help limit inflammation and accelerate wound healing. This study aims to evaluate the effects of a 12% concentration rain tree leaf (Samanea saman) extract gel on fibronectin expression in the process of healing traumatic ulcers. Methods: This experimental laboratory study employed a post test only control group design. The sample consisted of male white rat wistar Rattus norvegicus and a gel of rain tree leaf extract extracted with a 98% ethanol solvent using a maceration method with a 12% concentration. Data analysis was performed using the Mann- Whitney U test. Results: The highest average was observed in the treatment group receiving the 12% rain tree leaf extract gel (Samanea saman), with an average value of 54.078, while the lowest average was found in the placebo gel control group, with a value of 22.462. Statistical analysis using the Mann-Whitney U test revealed a significant difference between groups (p = 0.004, p < 0.05). Conclusion: A 12% concentration of rain tree leaves (Samanea saman) extract gel significantly enhances fibronectin expression, contributing to the healing process of traumatic ulcers. KEY WORDS: Traumatic ulcers, fibronectin, rain tree leaf extract gel (Samanea saman), wound healing process. Antiinflamasi gel ekstrak daun trembesi (Samanea saman) terhadap ekspresi fibronektin: studi eksperimental ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Ulkus traumatikus adalah luka terbuka pada kulit atau mukosa yang sering disebabkan oleh trauma seperti goresan, gigitan, benturan, atau tekanan. Daun trembesi (Samanea saman) memiliki potensi mengurangi nyeri dan efek anti-inflamasi berkat kandungan flavonoid. Ekstrak ini bekerja dengan menghambat jalur siklooksigenase dan lipooksigenase, yang membantu membatasi peradangan dan mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peranan gel ekstrak daun trembesi (Samanea saman) dengan konsentrasi 12 % terhadap ekspresi fibronektin pada proses penyembuhan ulkus traumatikus. Metode: Eksperimental laboratoris dengan desain penelitian post test only control group. Sampel menggunakan hewan coba tikus putih jantan wistar Rattus norvegicus dan gel ekstrak daun trembesi yang diekstraksi dengan pelarut etanol 98% menggunakan metode maserasi dengan konsentrasi 12 %. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann- Whitney U. Hasil: Rata-rata tertinggi ditemukan pada kelompok perlakuan yang menerima gel ekstrak daun pohon trembesi 12% (Samanea saman), dengan nilai rerata sebesar 54,078, sedangkan rata-rata terendah ditemukan pada kelompok kontrol gel plasebo, dengan nilai sebesar 22,462. Uji Mann-Whitney U menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dengan nilai signifikan n 0,00 < 0,05. Simpulan: Pemberian gel ekstrak daun trembesi (Samanea saman) 12% berpengaruh terhadap ekspresi fibronektin pada proses penyembuhan ulkus traumatikus. KATA KUNCI: Ulkus Traumatikus, fibronektin, gel ekstrak daun trembesi (Samanea saman), proses penyembuhan luka. 
Enhancement of Knowledge and Internalization of Culture Through Employee Training at RS Islam Surabaya Budhi Setianto; Adriansyah, Agus Aan; Lukiyono, Yauwan Tobing; Karmila, Hartatik Nila; Effendi, Effendi; Sa’adah, Nikmatus
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Health Community Service: 2025 January
Publisher : UNUSA Press

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Abstract

The addition of employees at the Surabaya Islamic Hospital means that they don't know each other, the difference in generations is one of the clashing problems related to communication. If this problem is left unchecked, it is possible that conflicts will often occur, and teamwork will not be formed in accordance with the organization's expectations. Objectives: community service is to organize cultural internalization workshops and routine exercise programs aimed at creating a pleasant work atmosphere. The informal happy atmosphere aims to foster good teamwork between employees. The implementation method is to provide workshops to increase employee culture internalization and exercise. Based on the results of this workshop, there was an increase in knowledge of 14.2%. There is a significant difference between the Pre Test and Post Test based on the results of the Paired Sample T-Test with an Apha of 5%.
Oral Cavity Disease Incidents in the Framework of World Oral Health Day Sa'adah, Nikmatus; Sari, Multia Ranum; Putri, Annisa
Journal of Community Engagement and Empowerment Vol 7, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Ilmu Kesehatah Bhakti Wiyata Kediri

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Oral and dental health is important to support quality of life, including the ability to speak, eat, and socialize without pain or embarrassment. Dental and oral problems can cause pain, discomfort, infection, sleep disturbances, and high medical costs, which have an impact on decreasing the quality of learning and work productivity. This community service program aims to increase awareness of maintaining oral hygiene, educate how to detect oral diseases early, and encourage regular visits to the dentist every six months. The method is carried out through teledentistry, which utilizes the Surbo Chat application and WhatsApp TanyaPepsodent. The results of this program revealed that 90% of patients did not understand early detection of oral diseases, and 95% of patients had dental problems, with the most cases being caries. The conclusion of this activity is that teledentistry is effective in providing consultation and education related to dental and oral health.
The effect of natural Zeolite (Ag-Zeolite) modified with silver against the inhibition of Candida albicans Catur SEPTOMMY; Nikmatus SA’ADAH; Binti MU’AROFAH
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 5, No 2 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v5i2.20013

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Candida albicans is a commensal microorganism or normal flora in the mouth, and about 20-75% is found in the general population without causing symptoms (Candida carriers). C. albicans is a primer agent that cause oral candidiasis. Silver modified natural Zeolite has potential antifungals. This research aimed to know the effect of silver modified natural Zeolite (Ag-Zeolite) on the C. albicans growth. Antifungals were treated through a good diffusion test. Antifungals agents were divided into four groups. They were 30 mg with 0.025 M (AgNO3), 0.05 M (AgNO3), 0.1 M (AgNO3) modified natural zeolite, and unmodified natural zeolite. Each group has treated into four times well diffusion tests. This research showed that 0.1 M (AgNO3) modified natural Zeolite has the highest inhibition. ANOVA test showed the average diameter of inhibition was significant in 0,004 (p0,05). Each group has different average diameter inhibition. In conclusion, the active natural Zeolite with silver modification can inhibit the growth of C. albicans better than natural Zeolite without silver modification
Pengenalan Sariawan dan Penyuluhan Potensi Buah Nanas dalam Pencegahan Sariawan Rongga Mulut pada Peserta Open House Institut Ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata Kediri Sawitri Dwi Indah Pertami; Ernita Sari; Herlambang Prehananto; Eka Resti Efrata; Nikmatus Sa’adah; Rudi Irawan; Nur Dianawati; Endah Kusumastuti
Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Mei: Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global
Publisher : Universitas 45 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30640/cakrawala.v4i2.4467

Abstract

The mouth sores are one of the most common oral lesions in adolescents, which refer to several different conditions, the most common of which are recurrent aphthous stomatitis and traumatic ulcers. Traumatic ulcers are generally caused by physical trauma such as biting while chewing, sharp foods, or improper brushing techniques. Recurrent aphthous stomatitis is idiopathic, with predisposing factors of hormones, stress, and nutritional deficiencies. Although relatively mild, canker sores can cause pain, interfere with eating and speaking activities, and reduce quality of life. Early prevention is very important, one of which is through a nutritional approach. Pineapple (Ananas comosus) contains phytochemical compounds such as bromelain, vitamin C, and antioxidants which are known to have anti-inflammatory effects and accelerate wound healing. This community service activity aims to introduce the public, especially high school students, to mouth sores, their causes, how to prevent them, and the potential of pineapple as a natural agent in preventing canker sores. The activity was carried out in the framework of the Open House of the Bhakti Wiyata Kediri Health Science Institute and was attended by 100 high school students from various public and private schools in Kediri City and its surroundings, consisting of 57 female students and 23 male students. The activity methods were in the form of counseling, presentation, and pre and post tests. The survey results showed an increase in participant knowledge from 58.2% to 92.6%. This activity was effective in increasing student awareness of mouth sores and the benefits of pineapple in maintaining oral health.
EFEK ANALGESIK EKTRAK DAUN TREMBESI (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.) TERHADAP MENCIT PUTIH (Mus Musculus) Sa'adah, Nikmatus; Chasanah, Niswatun; Pertami, Sawitri Dwi Indah; Rohmaniar, Puspa Dila; Adriansyah, Agus Aan; Ulah, Ahda Mas
Cakradonya Dental Journal Vol 17, No 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : FKG Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/cdj.v17i1.25450

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Nyeri merupakan pengalaman sensorik dan emosional yang tidak menyenangkan akibat kerusakan jaringan. Daun Trembesi (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.) dapat menjadi salah satu tanaman alternatif herbal sebagai analgesik. Senyawa metabolit sekunder flavonoid dan steroid pada ekstrak daun Trembesi (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.) dapat berfungsi sebagai analgesik dengan cara menghambat mediator-mediator inflamasi dengan cara menghambat pelepasan asam arakidonat, sehingga kerja enzim siklooksigenase terblokir. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui efek analgesik ekstrak daun Trembesi (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.) terhadap mencit putih (Mus Musculus). Metode: Penelitian eksperimental laboratoris ini menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan sampel terdiri dari 30 ekor mencit yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok. Pemberian larutan secara per oral, kemudian diinduksi nyeri dengan asam asetat 1% secara intraperitonial. Jumlah geliat mencit diamati setiap 5 menit selama 30 menit, lalu dihitung presentase daya analgesik dan efektivitas analgesiknya. Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan ekstrak daun Trembesi (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.) dosis 100mg/kgBB dapat memberikan efek analgesik yang lebih besar yaitu 9,2% dibandingkan dengan ekstrak daun Trembesi (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.) dosis 25 mg/kgBB dan 50 mg/kgBB yang hanya memberikan efek analgesik sebesar 34,7% dan 23,1%. Simpulan: Terdapat efek analgesik ekstrak daun Trembesi (Samanea saman (Jacq.) Merr.) pada mencit putih (Mus Musculus).
Co-Authors Abd Ghafar, Siti Aisyah Afina, Rizka Dany Agus Aan Adriansyah Ahda Mas Ulah Ahda Mas Ulah Aizatun Nisa Akas Yekti Pulih Asih Andi Roesbiantoro Anggarwati, Fauziah Rizki Annisa Putri Arindis, Pinky Ayu Marsela Asmarani, Yolanda Kartika Asri, Arilis Larasati Ode Bagus Soebadi Binti MU’AROFAH Budhi Setianto Budhi Setianto Chasanah, Niswatun Dany Afina, Rizka Diffran Nobel Bistara Difran Nobel Bistara Dita Eri Triana Dwi Indah Pertami, Sawitri Effendi Effendi Effendi Effendi Effendi Effendy Effendy Eka Putri Pertiwi Eka Resti Efrata Elyana Asnar Endah Kusumastuti Eppy Setiyoati Eppy Setiyowati Evy Afifah Syagran Evy Afiyah Syagran Evy Afiyah Syagran Gadis Meinar Sari Gustina, Mara Hartatiek Nila Karmila Hartatiek Nila Karmila Hartatik Nila Karmila Hening Tuti Hendarti Herlambang Prehananto Herlambang Prehananto Herlambang Prehananto, Herlambang Ida Wahyuningsih Indah Lestari Indah Lestari Indah Lestari, Indah Iqbal Firdaus Iqbal Firdaus Istiati, Istiati Karmila, Hartatik Nila Kombih, Muhammad Fifin Kusumawati, Diah Retno Lailatul Arofah, Nur Lukis, Prima Agusti Mahayatma Soendoro Makki Makki Maya Purnia Sari Merry Susantri Mery Susantri Moelok, Iqbal Moch Muhammad Zahid Abdillah Multia Ranum Sari Nailah Tri Iswira Nashifah, Nur Sa'adah Nathalya Dwi Kartika Sari Niswatun Chasanah Niswatun Chasanah Niswatun Chasanah Nur Dianawati Nurul Jannatul Firdausi Pertami, Sawitri Dwi Indah Pinky Ayu Marsela Arindis Pinky Ayu Marsela Arindis Pulih Asih, Akas Yekti Puspa Dila Rohmaniar Puspa Dila Rohmaniar Ricky Ramadhan Rizka Dany Afina Rizki Astri A Rizqullah, Widaad Roesbiantoro, Andi Rohmaniar, Puspa Dila Rudi Irawan Rusdianingsih Rusdianingsih Sari, Ernita Sawitri Dwi Indah Pertami Sawitri Dwi Indah Pertami Sawitri Dwi Indah Pertami Sholihah, Mufidatus Silvia Veronica, Silvia Siti Mutmainah Suyitno Suyitno Syagran, Evy Thoifur Mashudi Tuti Hendrarti, Hening Ulah, Ahda Mas Umi Hanik Umi Hanik Umi Hanik Wahyu Eka Kurniawan Wisnu Abiarto N Yauwan Tobing Lukiyono Yuliani, Kartika