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Stakeholder Analysis in Community Based Mangrove Management: Case of Forest Management Unit in Region 3 of Aceh Province OK Hasnanda; Bramasto Nugroho; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Nyoto Santoso
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 24 No. 3 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

Mangrove under the management of Forest Management Unit (KPH) region 3 of Aceh Province is a forest area located in the eastern coastal area of Aceh Province and has great functions and benefits for the community. To find out how big and how many the stakeholders involved in mangrove management was, an analysis to identify and to map how great the interest-power, and ability to interact in the network was carried out. Stakeholders were identified from a selected interview with snowball sampling method. How stakeholders interact in a network describes the relationship among stakeholders and interacts with one another. The results showed that there were 26 stakeholders. With stakeholder mapping, they will ensure their position on the grid can be seen how much power they have and how much interest they have in it. Some actors such as Pusong Kapal Village community, Pusong Telaga Tujoh Village community, community forest, the village head, and community leaders have indicated how to manage through support mechanisms, and foster aspirations when formulating and designing stronger strategies. Thus the FMU can build and maintain long-term relationships that involve patterns of interaction especially with stakeholders who have a significant influence on the network.
Institutional Performance of Mining Reclamation in Forest Areas of East Kalimantan Rina Kristanti; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Bramasto Nugroho; Irdika Mansur
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 25 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (869.373 KB) | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.25.2.69

Abstract

The Indonesian Government accommodates the development of mining sector conducted in forest area based on Forestry Law Number 41/1999 by the scheme of Forest Leasehold License. Reclamation is required to remediate the degraded land caused by mining activity to restore forest structure and function. This study aimed to analyze the implementation of mining reclamation in East Kalimantan forest areas based on its institutional performance. This study is a descriptive qualitative study that implemented the institutional framework of Situation-Structure-Behavior-Performance. From the study, we found that there are 143,804.89 ha of forest area borrowed by 90 units of Forest Leasehold License for coal and mineral mining in East Kalimantan with reclamation progress reached 41.35% over the disturbed areas. Based on institutional performance analysis, it is identified that the challenges in mining reclamation in East Kalimantan forest areas related to regulation, low sanction enforcement, lack of budget, human resource and economic incentives, and the absence of low-cost technology for mining reclamation monitoring and evaluation. Therefore, development of proper regulations is urgently required to improve stakeholder behavior while enhancement of human resource, technology, and law enforcement are also urgent to improve institutional performance of mining reclamation.Keywords: 
Wide Scope of Forestry Issues and The Way of Thinking Thereoff Hariadi Kartodihardjo
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 25 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

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Abstract

Effects of Transfer of Right and Jurisdictional Boundary on Mining Reclamation Performance in East Kalimantan Forest Areas Rina Kristanti; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Bramasto Nugroho; Irdika Mansur
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 26 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.26.2.133

Abstract

Mining is still considered to be an essential sector to gain national income and to provide energy supply. Forest Leasehold License (FLL) is a mechanism to accommodate the non-forestry sector, including mining development in the forest area. This license is a form of transfer of right given from Minister of Environment and Forestry to a mining license holder. Transfer of right by FLL contractual shaped jurisdictional boundary that is one of the obligations that has to be complied by FLL holder is to conduct mining reclamation. This study aimed to analyze the effects of FLL and its jurisdictional boundary on mining reclamation performance in East Kalimantan forest areas. It is a descriptive qualitative study based implemented the agency theory with the institutional approach. The study found that mining permit and FLL is a temporary transfer of right. The emerging problem in the FLL and its jurisdictional boundary related to asymmetric information and transaction cost caused moral hazards such as adverse risk selection of FLL holders by the principal, reclamation ignorance by the agent, and opportunism both from principal and agent. These agency problems affect FLL reclamation performance that just reached 41.35% over disturbed areas. Institutional challenges are due to the regulation gap creating a conflict of interest, budget and human resource constrain, cost center activity, and lack of economic incentive as well as lack of coordination among the government institutions. The research findings suggested inputs for institutional arrangement in terms of transfer of the right, including FLL reclamation process business, to improve its performance in the East Kalimantan forest area.
Kebijakan Restorasi Ekosistem pada Hutan Produksi dan Implementasinya di Indonesia Maria Helena Yeni Pareira; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Bahruni
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 26 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.26.3.201

Abstract

Restorasi ekosistem pada hutan produksi memungkinkan upaya restorasi dilaksanakan pada hutan produksi dan dipandang sebagai solusi potensial untuk memulihkan hutan produksi yang telah terdegradasi parah akibat pemanfaatan kayu yang tidak berkelanjutan. Terbitnya Peraturan Menteri Kehutanan No. SK 159/Menhut-II/2004 tentang restorasi ekosistem pada hutan produksi menandai perubahan paradigma pengelolaan hutan produksi di Indonesia dari sebelumnya yang berbasis pemanfaatan kayu menjadi berbasis ekosistem. Namun analisis isi kebijakan menemukan bahwa sebagian besar aturan restorasi ekosistem masih sangat berorientasi pada pemanfaatan kayu. Padahal, sebagian besar dari keenam belas unit manajemen restorasi ekosistem yang saat ini beroperasi di Indonesia, tidak bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan kayu. Kajian ini menemukan perlunya merevisi aturan perundangan yang berlaku saat ini untuk mengakomodasi beragam tujuan bisnis unit manajemen restorasi ekosistem termasuk tujuan utama restorasi ekosistem pada hutan produksi yang meliputi aspek ekologi, sosial, dan ekonomi. Kebijakan dan regulasi tersebut harus memberikan ruang inovasi yang luas bagi para pemegang ijin karena saat ini model restorasi ekosistem pada hutan produksi berskala besar belum ada. Ruang kebijakan untuk mendorong perbaikan kebijakan dan regulasi restorasi ekosistem pada hutan produksi telah tersedia yang didukung oleh koalisi aktor dalam Kelompok Kerja Restorasi Ekosistem.
Implementation Gap of Social Forestry Policy: The Case of HKm Beringin Jaya and HTR Hajran Budi; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Bramasto Nugroho; Rina Mardiana
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 27 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.27.1.1

Abstract

The current social forestry policy is considered to accelerate the issuance of social forestry licences, but after the licence is obtained, various difficulties and obstacles are still experienced by licence holder community to achieve the objective of social forestry policy. For this reason, this study questions who is actually stakeholder or party stipulated in social forestry regulation to carry out social forestry and facilitate community to overcome the difficulties and obstacles they experienced. This study aims to analyze the implementation gap of social forestry policy towards those stipulated in social forestry regulation compared with their implementation in the field. This research was conducted at HKm Beringin Jaya and HTR Hajran. The results show that three groups of actors are stipulated in social forestry regulation, namely community with their rights and obligations, central and regional governments with their authorities and related stakeholders to support the implementation of social forestry. In two research locations, implementation gap of social forestry policy toward three groups of actors occurred in the field. The rights that can be obtained and the obligations that must be fulfilled by licence holder communities are mostly facilitated by non-governmental organizations and are influenced by the networking capacity of the community. The authority of the central and local governments to facilitate the community is not functioning adequately at the field level due to the separate political system and authority between the central and regional governments. The involvement of other related stakeholders is considered low because of their interests that must be accommodated and requiring the capacity of the community to access stakeholders.
The Potential of Land Abandonment in Bogor Regency for Community Forest Enterprises Handian Purwawangsa; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat; Ernan Rustiadi
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 27 (2021): Thematics Edition: Forestry Land Reform in Indonesia: The Paradoxes
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.27.te.32

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The abandoned land and indicated abandoned land are considered critical land or land that is less productive. Those lands covered about 13,000 ha of Bogor Regency area, with the critical land area of around ​​93,467.51 ha (32%). To reduce the area of critical land and increase land productivity in Bogor can be done by optimizing the abandoned land for private forest use. This study aimed to analyze the potential and opportunities for private forest use in abandoned land. The method used was an investigative approach with quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis. This study showed that in terms of land characteristics and biophysical conditions, the abandoned land could be developed for private forest business, especially to cultivate forest business, such as sengon (Albizia chinensis), kayu afrika (Maesopsis eminii), jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba), mahoni (Swietenia mahagoni), and kayu manis (Cinnamomum verum). The majority of respondents (65%) were willing to do partnerships in private forests. However, several factors are needed to support this business, i.e., regulations in the form of incentives and disincentives from local governments, investors, facilitators, and market access.
SIKAP MASYARAKAT DAN KONSERVASI: SUATU ANALISIS KEDAWUNG (Parkia timoriana (DC) Merr.) SEBAGAI STIMULUS TUMBUHAN OBAT BAGI MASYARAKAT, KASUS DI TAMAN NASIONAL MERU BETIRI Ervizal Amzu; Kurnia Sofyan; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Hariadi Kartodihardjo
Media Konservasi Vol 12 No 1 (2007): Media Konservasi
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.211 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.12.1.%p

Abstract

Ten years of direct experience in Meru Betiri National Park has shown that conservation and community’s attitude was closely related formed one action unit. This research tested whether pendarungs6) and managers understood the signals released by kedawung in its habitat and used those signals as stimulus for their attitudes and actions to conserve kedawung. In fact the conservation of kedawung had not happened yet. The maintained and sustainable use of the kedawung was reflection of the community’s attitudes that the crystallization stimulus with attitude components, as cognition, affection and overt action (tend to act). The strong stimulus of kedawung for its conservation attitudes are (1) natural stimulus, (2) useful stimulus and (3) religious stimulus. There were biases the experiences and knowledge of the pendarungs and the managers, which originated in the biases of kedawung’s stimulus comprehension. Manager of the national park has not much delved the experience of the old generation of the local community. This had caused lack of feedback to the community and the current conservation action did not comply with the stimulus happening in the national park. The strong stimulus has weakened in the pendarung, except the stimulus related to economical values. These problems happened have been caused by the discontinuity of the local knowledge, changing generations and lack of community’s acces to biodiversity resources of the national park. The implication of these results should be (1) to improve of the community’s cognition through the development and continuity of the local knowledge to the modern knowledge based on characteristics of the local’s resources, (2) to improve the policy for the national park management.Keywords: Stimulus, attitude, community, pendarung, kedawung and conservation.
KELAYAKAN HUTAN RAKYAT DALAM SKEMA PERDAGANGAN KARBON : KAWASAN HUTAN RAKYAT KAMPUNG CALOBAK, DESA TAMANSARI, KECAMATAN TAMANSARI, KABUPATEN BOGOR, PROPINSI JAWA BARAT Fahmi Hakim; Haryanto R. Putro; Hariadi Kartodihardjo
Media Konservasi Vol 16 No 1 (2011): Media Konservasi Vol. 16 No. 1 April 2011
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.604 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.16.1.%p

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The rate of Indonesian forest destruction caused by deforestation and forest degradation contribute greatly to climate change and global warming. Development of Community Forest could be potential in carbon sequestration and then go into Carbon Trading Scheme. Initiative to get the incentives for the management of Community Forests through carbon trading in the voluntary carbon market is a concrete step to participate in the adaptation and mitigation of climate change and gain maximum benefit from the ecosystem of the forest resources. Thus, based on the guidelines of LEI certification decision, the Calobak community forest management get the title of "DO NOT PASS". The assessment resulted that the community forest in Calobak under the Plan Vivo Standards only able to meet the four indicators of the 37 indicators or data that should be available. Keyword: climate change, community forest, certification, carbon trade, eligibility
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN YAPEN PROVINSI PAPUA Karsudi .; Rinekso Soekmadi; Hariadi Kartodihardjo
Media Konservasi Vol 15 No 2 (2010): Media Konservasi Vol. 15 Nomor 2, Agustus 2010
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.055 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.15.2.%p

Abstract

The Regency of Yapen Islands is very potential and feasible to develop as a tourism attraction object. However, the present ecotourism management has not run optimally because of several constraints such as institutional capacity of ecotourism management, attraction management, spatial planning of tourism, promotion and marketing as well as regional security. On the basis of such objective conditions, this research was conducted to formulate strategies for the development of Yapen Islands ecotourism in Papua Province. The results showed that most tourism attractions of the sea, waters and land in the Regency of Yapen Islands are feasible for further development into ecotourism attractions. Some potential tourism objects are not yet possible to develop into ecotourism attractions due to some barriers and constraints, for example (1) unsupportive market potential, (2) objects located at a long distance and difficult to access, (3) below-standard management and services, (4) poor accommodation and (4) quite high relationships with other similar objects. With these objective conditions, the applicable strategy in the tourism development is at present the pessimistic strategy with the following efforts: (1) arrangement of tourism space, (2) development of attraction management (3) development of promotion and marketing, (4) development of regulations and management in ecotourism organization, and (5) creation of a conducive and secure situation both within and outside the tourist area. Keywords :  ecotourism, strategy, Yapen Islands
Co-Authors Abdul Wahib Situmorang Abdullah, Maryati Adi Sutrisno Agus Hikmat Agus Isnantio Agus Justianto Agus Justianto Agus Justianto Agustiono, Ariyadi Ahmad Dermawan Ahmad Maryudi Alan Purbawiyatna Alan Purbawiyatna Amelia, Nur Rizky Amelia, Nur Rizky Andi Sadapotto Andry Indrawan Ardi Ardi Ari Purbayanto Ariati, Niken Arief Budi Kusuma Arif Satria Armansyah H Tambunan Arya Hadi Dharmawan Asis Budiawan Azis Khan Aziz Khan Badi'ah Bahruni . Bambang Pramudya Bambang Supriyanto Bergas Chahyo Baskoro Bernadinus Steni Bonar M Sinaga Bramasto Nugroho Budi Budi Budi Chalid Muhammad Didid Sulastiyo Didik Suhardjito Djakapermana, Ruchyat Deni Djuara P Lubis Dodi Ridho Nurrochmat Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dwi Putra Aprianto Dwiko Budi Permadi Eka Widiyastutik Elisabet Repelita Kuswijayanti Endang Koestati Sri Harini Muntasib Eno Suwarno Entin Hendartin Ernan Rustiadi Ervizal A.M Zuhud Ervizal Amir Muhammad Zuhud Ervizal AMZU Erwidodo Erwidodo Fahmi Hakim Fauzi Rachman, Noer Fidelia Balle Galle Gamin Gamin Gamin Gamin, Gamin Grahat Nagara Gustan Pari Hadi S Alikodra Hadiyanto Sapardi Hajrah Hajrah Handian Purwawangsa Hardjanto Hardjanto - Hariyadi Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Hariyatno Dwiprabowo Haryatno Dwiprabowo Hendrayanto . Heri Santoso Hermanu Triwidodo Herry Purnomo Hidayaturahmi Hidayaturahmi Hidayaturahmi Hidayaturahmi, Hidayaturahmi I Nengah Surati Jaya Iin Ichwandi Irdika Mansur Ismariana, Ema Johanis R Pangala Joko Suwarno Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti Julijanti K Karsudi Karsudi . Karsudi K Kurnia Sofyan Kusuma, Aprisep Ferdhana La Ode Ifrisala Lahandu, Jamlis Lala M Kolopaking Leti Sundawati Librianna Arshanti Lila Juniyanti LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Mappatoba Sila Maria Helena Yeni Pareira marwoto marwoto Messalina Lovenia Salampessy, Messalina Lovenia Muhammad Ashlam Tangngalangi Muhammad Ashlam Tangngalangi, Muhammad Ashlam Muhammad Buce Saleh Muhammad, Chalid Mulyaningrum Mulyaningrum Munawar Fuadi Nur Suhada, Nur Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa Nurtjahjawilasa, Nurtjahjawilasa Nurwadjedi Nurwadjedi Nyoto Santoso Oding affandi Ok Hasnanda OK Hasnanda OK Hasnanda Syahputra Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Pernando Sinabutar Putro, Haryanto R. Raka Aditya Aditya ibisono Rina Kristanti Rina Kristanti Rina Mardiana Rinekso Soekmadi Rizaldi Boer Rudi C Tarumingkeng Rudi Subarudi Rudy C. Tarumingkeng Rudy Dwi Siswantoro Sabitah Irwani Saeful Rachman Salampessy, Messalina Santoso, Widodo Budi Satria Astana Siti Masitoh Kartikawati Sitorus, Santun R. P. SM Kartikawati Soedomo, Sudarsono Soehartini Sekartjakrarini Soeryo Adiwibowo Sri Lestari Munajati Sudarmalik Sudarmalik Sudhiani Pratiwi Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sulistya Ekawati Sulistya Ekawati Sunjaya, Etrin Herabadi Tjahjo Tri Hartono Wahyu Hidayat Yaconias Maintindom Yayuk Siswiyanti Yayuk Siswiyanti Yudi Setiawan Yulius Hero