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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal of Nursing) Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal) Media Keperawatan Indonesia Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Health Care : Jurnal Kesehatan MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Cikini Jurnal Keperawatan Pelita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Jurnal of Nursing Sciences and Practice Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Giri Widakdo
Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peningkatan pengetahuan dan pengurangan stigma terhadap orang dengan HIV/AIDS melalui edukasi kesehatan dalam peringatan hari AIDS sedunia Siti Latipah; Indah Wulandari; Imas Yoyoh; Annisaa F. Umara; Nuraini Nuraini; Naryati Naryati; Aisyah Aisyah; Giri Widakdo
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 10, No 3 (2026): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v10i3.39129

Abstract

Abstrak Stigma terhadap orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) masih menjadi salah satu hambatan utama dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian HIV/AIDS di masyarakat. Stigma seringkali muncul akibat kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai penularan, pencegahan, serta kehidupan orang yang hidup dengan HIV. Kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan diskriminasi sosial yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup ODHA serta menurunkan akses terhadap layanan kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat dalam mengurangi stigma terhadap ODHA melalui edukasi kesehatan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam rangka peringatan World AIDS Day dengan sasaran masyarakat umum yang berjumlah 38 peserta. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan, diskusi interaktif, serta pembagian media edukasi berupa leaflet. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat mengenai HIV/AIDS, cara penularan, serta pentingnya memberikan dukungan sosial kepada ODHA. Peserta juga menunjukkan perubahan sikap yang lebih positif dan empati terhadap ODHA setelah mengikuti kegiatan edukasi. Dengan demikian, edukasi kesehatan terbukti menjadi strategi yang efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan masyarakat sekaligus mengurangi stigma sosial terhadap ODHA. Kata kunci: edukasi kesehatan; HIV/AIDS; stigma masyarakat; ODHA; pengabdian masyarakat. Abstract Stigma toward people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) remains a major barrier in HIV/AIDS prevention and control efforts within communities. Stigma often arises due to limited public knowledge regarding HIV transmission, prevention, and the lives of individuals living with HIV. This condition may lead to social discrimination that negatively affects the quality of life of PLWHA and reduces their access to health services. This community service activity aimed to improve community knowledge and awareness in reducing stigma toward PLWHA through health education. The activity was conducted in commemoration of World AIDS Day and involved 38 community participants. The methods included health education sessions, interactive discussions, and distribution of educational leaflets. The results showed an increase in participants’ understanding regarding HIV/AIDS, modes of transmission, and the importance of providing social support to PLWHA. Participants also demonstrated more positive attitudes and empathy toward PLWHA after attending the education session. Therefore, health education is considered an effective strategy to enhance community health literacy while reducing social stigma toward PLWHA. Keywords: health education; HIV/AIDS; stigma; community service; PLWHA.
EFEK RELAKSASI AUTOGENIC TRAINING TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN LAKTASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM Irna Nursanti; Iis Sri Hardiati; Dewi Anggraini; Giri Widakdo
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v5i2.228

Abstract

Salah satu penyebab kegagalan menyusui pada ibu antara lain kurangnya kepercayaan diri pada ibu. Relaksasi autogenic training (RAT) merupakan metode untuk meningkatkan rasa percaya diri dan membangun pikiran positif ibu.  Hal ini sesuai dengan teori keperawatan self-care dari Orem yang bertujuan membantu ibu mencapai kemandirian untuk mempertahankan hidup, kesehatan, perkembangan, dan kesejahteraan. Tujuan penelitian: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek RAT terhadap keberhasilan menyusui pada ibu postpartum.  Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experiment dengan rancangan nonequivalent control group design.  Sampel terdiri dari masing-masing 15 responden untuk kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol.  RAT diberikan melalui media audio voice selama 10-15 menit sebanyak 2-3 kali sehari selama 7 hari.  Posttest dilakukan dengan cara observasi melalui kunjungan pada hari ketujuh. Instrumen Via Christi Breastfeeding Assessment Tool yang telah valid dan reliabel digunakan untuk menilai keberhasilan menyusui. Analisis data menggunakan t-test. Hasil: ibu yang melakukan RAT bisa menyusui lebih efektif dibanding kelompok kontrol (p=0,000). Diskusi: RAT memberikan ketenangan dan kemudahan kepada responden dalam membantu meningkatkan keberhasilan menyusui karena memiliki efek relaksasi. Kesimpulan: RAT efektif terhadap keberhasilan menyusui. Oleh karena itu RAT dapat digunakan oleh perawat sebagai sebuah asuhan keperawatan dalam program dukungan ibu menyusui di rumah sakit atau fasilitas kesehatan.Kata Kunci: autogenic training, menyusui, relaksasiRelaxation Effects of Autogenic Training on Lactation Success in Post Partum MothersABSTRACTOne of the causes of failure to breastfeed, among others, is a lack of confidence in mothers. Autogenic relaxation training (RAT) is a method to increase self-confidence and build positive thoughts for mothers. This is in accordance with Orem's self-care nursing theory, which aims to help mothers achieve independence to maintain life, health, development, and well-being. Objective: This research aims to reveal the effect of RAT on breastfeeding success in postpartum mothers. Methods: This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a nonequivalent control group design. The samples consisted of an intervention group and a control group, with 15 respondents for each. RAT was given through audio voice media for 10-15 minutes 2-3 times a day for 7 days. The posttest was conducted using observation through visits on the seventh day. A valid and reliable instrument of the Via Christi Breastfeeding Assessment Tool was used to assess breastfeeding success. Data were analyzed using a t-test. Results: Mothers who did RAT could breastfeed more effectively than the control group (p=0.000). Discussion: RAT provides comfort and convenience to respondents in helping to increase breastfeeding success because it has a relaxing effect. Conclusion: RAT is effective for breastfeeding success. Therefore, nurses can use RAT as nursing care in breastfeeding mother support programs in hospitals or health facilities.Keywords: autogenic training, breastfeeding, relaxation
PENGALAMAN PEREMPUAN KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA PADA MASA KEHAMILAN Irna Nursanti; Dea Aprilya; Dewi Anggraini; Giri Widakdo
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v5i2.227

Abstract

Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga adalah perbuatan yang dilakukan terhadap seseorang dalam bentuk fisik, verbal, seksual, dan psikologis yang menyebabkan penderitaan dan penelantaran rumah tangga. Tujuan: Mengetahui lebih dalam tentang pengalaman perempuan korban Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) pada masa kehamilan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Kawat, Kalimantan Barat. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penentuan partisipan menggunakan purposive sampling dan snow ball.  Sebanyak 8 partisipan terlibat dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara in-depth interview dengan menggunakan catatan lapangan dan perekam suara.  Data dianalisis dengan metode Colaizzi.  Hasil: Penelitian ini menghasilkan 6 tema yaitu bentuk kekerasan yang diterima oleh responden selama menjadi korban KDRT pada masa kehamilan, Masalah yang timbul pada kehamilan akibat KDRT, Mekanisme koping yang dilakukan korban KDRT, Perasaan yang dirasakan responden sebagai korban KDRT, Penyebab terjadinya KDRT pada masa kehamilan, Hal-hal yang diinginkan responden terhadap pelayanan kesehatan. Diskusi: pengalaman perempuan korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga pada masa kehamilan memberikan dampak buruk terhadap ibu maupun janin. Hal-hal tersebut terlihat pada ungkapan-ungkapan yang diberikan partisipan bahwa perbuatan yang mereka terima masih membekas hingga saat ini, meskipun sudah tidak membekas pada fisik, namun masih membekas pada batin. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini dapat dikembangkan pada penelitian lebih lanjut dan menjadi tambahan informasi dalam dunia pendidikan, serta menambah wawasan dan motivasi perawat maternitas dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan, misalnya pendampingan pada pasangan yang menikah di usia muda dengan memberikan edukasi terkait kesiapan pasangan dalam memasuki kehidupan berumah tangga.Kata Kunci: Kehamilan, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, perempuanExperience of Women Suffering from Domestic Violence During PregnancyABSTRACTDomestic violence is a physical, verbal, sexual, and psychological act committed against a person which causes suffering and neglect of the household. Objective: To reveal further the experience of women suffering from Domestic Violence during pregnancy in the working area of the Kampung Kawat Public Health Center, West Kalimantan. Methods: This research employed a phenomenological approach. Participants were taken using purposive sampling and snow ball. 8 participants were involved in this research. Data was collected by means of in-depth interviews using field notes and voice recorders. Data were analyzed by using the Colaizzi method. Results: This research resulted in 6 themes, namely forms of violence received by respondents while being victims of domestic violence during pregnancy, problems arising in pregnancy due to domestic violence, coping mechanisms performed by victims of domestic violence, feelings experienced by respondents as victims of domestic violence, causes of domestic violence during pregnancy, things that respondents wanted from health services. Discussion: The experience of women suffering from domestic violence during pregnancy has a negative impact on the mother and fetus. These can be seen in their expressions that the actions they receive are still imprinted today. Although no longer physically imprinted, but they are still imprinted on the mind. Conclusion: The research results can be developed in further research and serve as additional information in education, as well as add insight and motivation for maternity nurses in providing nursing care, for example mentoring couples who marry at a young age by providing education about the readiness of couples to enter a married life.Keywords: Pregnancy, domestic violence, women
Edukasi dan Skrining Kesehatan bagi Lansia untuk Pencegahan Komplikasi Penyakit Kronis Siti Latipah; Naryati Naryati; Giri Widakdo; Nurenah Nurenah; Hafizhah Diyanah Zhafirah; Nabillah Hassanah; Muhammad Fakhrian Saputra
Pelita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): Pelita: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Perkumpulan Kualitama Edukatika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The community service activity entitled “Healthy Living in Facing Chronic Diseases in Elderly: Towards Healthy and Active Elderly” was conducted at Posyandu Lansia Cendana, RW 04, Sumur Batu Village, Kemayoran, Central Jakarta. This program aimed to enhance the knowledge and awareness of elderly individuals regarding chronic disease management through structured health education and basic health screening. The activity employed a participatory and educational approach, including interactive counseling, healthy lifestyle training, elderly exercise sessions, and simple health assessments (blood pressure, random blood glucose, body mass index, and waist circumference). A total of 100 elderly participants took part, supported by healthcare professionals, local cadres, and community leaders. The results showed that most participants were women (87%) aged between 61 and 79 years. Screening data revealed that the majority of participants had a body mass index in the overweight category (48%) and waist circumference above the normal limit, indicating a high risk of metabolic disorders. Moreover, random blood glucose results suggested that many participants were in the prediabetic range. Statistical analysis demonstrated a significant improvement in knowledge scores before and after the educational intervention (p = 0.014), indicating the effectiveness of the program in improving elderly participants’ understanding of chronic disease prevention and management. This activity proved effective in promoting awareness, healthy lifestyle adoption, and early detection of chronic disease complications among the elderly. Furthermore, it positively influenced psychosocial well-being by enhancing confidence and social engagement. It is recommended that similar programs be conducted regularly and integrated into community-based elderly health initiatives, such as Posyandu Lansia, with active involvement of local health cadres to ensure program sustainability.
Co-Authors Adelia, Annisya Agniatul Mahmudah Agung Waluyo Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Aisyah Annisaa F. Umara Annisya Adelia Besral . Bram Burmanajaya Dea Aprilya Dewi Anggraini DEWI ANGGRAINI Dwi Wendriani Elli Hidayat Eni Widiastuti Eni Widiastuti, Eni Erlin Rahmawati Erni Rita Fadillah, Harif Fatha Anisya Ayuningtyas Fiti Arofiati Fitri Arofiati Hadi, Muhammad Hafizhah Diyanah Zhafirah Harif Fadhillah Harif Fadillah Heldawati Heldawati Hidayanti, Lia Iis Sri Hardiati Ika Kurniaty Imas Yoyoh Indah Noviana Saputri Indah Wulandari Ineke Kusuma Waluyo Ineke Kusuma Waluyo Ineke Kusumo Waluyo Irna Irna Nursanti Irna Nursanti Irna Nursanti Kristianingsih Kristianingsih Kurniarti, Tri - Kurniati, Tri Latipah, Siti Meisya Adelia Melati Fajarini Melati Fajarini Mita Mahliyati Moh. Nisyar Sy. Abd. Azis Muhammad Fakhrian Saputra Nabillah Hassanah Naryati Naryati Naryati Naryati Naryati Naryati, Naryati Neng Salmah Fauzi Nuraeni Ni Luh Putu Martini Nur Aenah Nuraenah Nuraenah Nuraenah Nuraenah Nuraenah, Nuraenah Nuraini Nuraini Nurenah Nurenah Polhapessy, Magafirah Azahawa Puji Wulandari Puspasari, Fida Dyah Putri Permata Putri Permata Sari Revi Anggita Rizki Nugraha Agung Rony Heryadi Saharuddin Siregar, Tatiana Siswandi, Iyar Siti Latipah Siti Nurbaya Siti Rahayu Suadmaji, Suadmaji Suanda Saputra Sugiatmi, Sugiatmi Talibo, Norman Alfiat Tri Kurniati Tria Astika Endah Permatasari Turrahmi, Hirfa Uus Husni Mahmud Winahyu, Karina Megasari Yuliawati Yuliyanti Yuliyanti Zhafirah, Hafizah Diyanah