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Analysis of the Risk of Work Accidents for Field Officers PT PLN West Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi Province using the Hiradc Method Anggraini, Widya; Sari, Rumita Ena; Aswin, Budi; Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Kusmawan, David
Formosa Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjst.v3i1.7130

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the risk of work accidents among PT field officers. PLN West Tanjung Jabung Regency, Jambi Province using the HIRADC method. This type of research is based on the philosophy of post-positivism and is carried out to study the state of natural objects (not experiments). There were 7 research informants including 1 key informant, namely the K3L Implementing Officer of PT. PLN Kuala Tungkal, 2 main informants, namely the Head of PT. PLN Kuala Tungkal, and PT Performance Analysis. PLN Kuala Tungkal, 4 supporting informants, namely PT field employees. PLN Kuala Tungkal. Based on the results of the research, conclusions related to the risk analysis of work accidents among PT field officers. PLN West Tanjung Jabung Regency found 11 potential dangers after evaluating the risk ranking of accidents in the implementation of electricity production work in the operations division. There are 15 types of risk (37.5%) classified as medium risk, 22 types of risk (55%) classified as high risk, and 3 types of risk (7.5%) classified as very high risk (extreme risk). , and After analyzing the classification of work procedures, there are several work procedures, namely inappropriate work procedures, not being disciplined in using PPE when working.
Development of a Dental and Oral Health Education Model with an Authoritative Parenting Approach to Prevent Dental Caries in Early Childhood Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Rusdi, M.; Siburian, Jodion; Kalsum, Ummi
Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan Progresif
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Development of a Dental and Oral Health Education Model with an Authoritative Parenting Approach to Prevent Dental Caries in Early Childhood. Objective: This research aims to develop a dental and oral health education model utilizing an authoritative parenting approach to prevent dental caries in early childhood. Methods: This research used Mixed Methods with a research and development (R&D) design adopting the ADDIE model (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation). Validation tests were carried out by 2 experts (an expert in the field of dental public health and an expert in the field of early childhood education) and 1 practitioner. Next, one-on-one trials were carried out on 3 mothers who had children aged 3-5 years, small group trials on 9 mothers and their children, field trials on 20 mothers and their children for the intervention group, 20 mothers and their children for the control group. Qualitative data analysis used the Miles-Hubermen analysis technique, quantitative data analysis used the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Findings: The design stage yielded a dental and oral health education model employing an authoritative parenting approach to prevent dental caries in early childhood. Results from the development stage, including validation by experts and practitioners, affirm the model's suitability for trial. One-on-one and small group tests indicate that the educational model is engaging and easy to comprehend. The field test results demonstrate a significant impact of the provided educational model on enhancing mother's knowledge, attitudes, and improving OHIS value of their children. Conclusion: The dental and oral health education model, employing an authoritative parenting approach to prevent dental caries in early childhood, is deemed suitable for implementation and proves effective in enhancing mother’s knowledge, attitudes, and OHIS value of their children. Keywords: dental caries, early childhood, educational model.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpp.v14.i1.202417
Hubungan Motivasi Kerja, Lingkungan Kerja Fisik, dan Pengawasan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja dengan Kinerja Pekerja pada Proyek Kostruksi Jayatri, Alya Artika; Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v4i2.1245

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Sektor konstruksi merupakan salah satu sektor vital bagi perekonomian, namun memiliki tingkat risiko kecelakaan kerja yang tinggi, yaitu menyumbang 31,9% dari total kecelakaan kerja di Indonesia. Di Provinsi Jambi, tren kecelakaan kerja menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan, terutama pada proyek berskala besar yang melibatkan banyak tenaga kerja dengan tekanan waktu dan kondisi kerja yang menantang. Kinerja pekerja menjadi faktor kunci keberhasilan proyek, sehingga perlu dianalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya seperti motivasi kerja, lingkungan kerja fisik, dan pengawasan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara motivasi kerja, lingkungan kerja fisik, dan pengawasan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja dengan kinerja pekerja pada proyek konstruksi. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Pencarian artikel dilakukan pada basis data ilmiah Google Scholar dan Scopus menggunakan kata kunci “motivasi kerja”, “lingkungan kerja fisik”, “keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja”, “pengawasan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja”, dan “kinerja pekerja” dengan rentang publikasi tahun 2015 hingga 2024. Hasil: Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi kerja, lingkungan kerja fisik yang kondusif, dan pengawasan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja yang efektif memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja pekerja. Motivasi mendorong pekerja mencapai hasil optimal, lingkungan kerja yang baik meningkatkan kenyamanan dan produktivitas, sedangkan pengawasan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja mengurangi risiko kecelakaan dan meningkatkan kepatuhan. Kesimpulan: Peningkatan motivasi kerja, perbaikan lingkungan kerja fisik, dan pengawasan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja yang ketat secara simultan sangat krusial untuk mengoptimalkan kinerja dan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan produktif pada proyek konstruksi.  
Analisis Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja pada Proyek Pembangunan Filtrasi Air Sumur Dalam Rendjani, Sekar Aulia; Rini, Willia Novita Eka; S, Oka Lesmana
PubHealth Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Oktober
Publisher : Ilmu Bersama Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56211/pubhealth.v4i2.1260

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Krisis air bersih masih menjadi permasalahan global dengan 2,2 miliar penduduk dunia kekurangan akses air aman. Di Indonesia, hanya 11,9% rumah tangga yang benar-benar memiliki akses air minum layak berdasarkan parameter kesehatan. Pembangunan infrastruktur penyediaan air bersih melalui sistem filtrasi sumur dalam menjadi salah satu solusi alternatif untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat. Namun, proyek ini memiliki risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (K3) yang tinggi karena melibatkan aktivitas pengeboran, penggunaan bahan kimia, serta instalasi peralatan berat. Tujuan: Menganalisis risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada proyek pembangunan sistem filtrasi air sumur dalam melalui kajian literatur dengan pendekatan HIRADC (Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Determining Control). Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Data dikumpulkan dari berbagai jurnal, laporan penelitian, dan dokumen ilmiah yang membahas identifikasi bahaya, penilaian risiko, serta strategi pengendalian dalam pekerjaan konstruksi, khususnya pada sistem filtrasi sumur dalam. Analisis dilakukan dengan kerangka HIRADC untuk mengklasifikasikan potensi bahaya, menilai tingkat risiko, serta menentukan langkah pengendalian. Hasil: Kajian literatur mengidentifikasi beragam potensi bahaya konstruksi, mulai dari risiko jatuh dari ketinggian, paparan bahan kimia, hingga masalah ergonomi. Sebagian besar penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan HIRADC efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat risiko dari kategori tinggi menjadi sedang hingga rendah melalui penerapan kontrol yang tepat. Risiko dominan pada pembangunan sistem filtrasi sumur dalam meliputi kecelakaan akibat peralatan berat, paparan debu arang aktif, serta bahaya jatuh saat proses instalasi. Kesimpulan: Kajian literatur menunjukkan bahwa pembangunan sistem filtrasi air sumur dalam memiliki risiko K3 tinggi, namun penerapan metode HIRADC efektif untuk mengidentifikasi bahaya, menilai risiko, dan menentukan pengendalian guna menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang lebih aman dan produktif.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keluhan Dermatitis Kontak Iritan pada Pekerja Bagian Produksi dan Laboratorium PT. X Triana Defani; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; David Kusmawan; Willia Novita Eka Rini; Budi Aswin
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4543

Abstract

Irritant contact dermatitis is a skin disease that often occurs in rubber company workers due to contact with irritant materials. Irritant materials in the work environment can damage the skin, cause inflammation, and cause irritation. If not treated immediately, this condition can interfere with comfort and reduce work efficiency. This study aims to determine the factors associated with complaints of irritant contact dermatitis in production and laboratory workers at PT. X. This study uses a quantitative approach with an observational cross-sectional design. The study population was 64 workers, with 38 people as samples taken using a purposive sampling technique. The variables studied included the dependent variable (complaints of irritant contact dermatitis) and independent variables (length of service, exposure to chemicals, duration of exposure, personal hygiene, and use of PPE). Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square statistical test with a 95% confidence interval. The results showed that complaints of irritant contact dermatitis with moderate and severe categories were 44.7%, and the mild category was 55.3%. There was a significant relationship between length of work (p=0.031), length of exposure (p=0.032), personal hygiene (p=0.011), and use of PPE (p=0.024) with complaints of irritant contact dermatitis. Keywords:, ,
Kaitan Ergonomi dengan Nyeri Punggung Bawah pada Dokter Gigi Praktik Mandiri di Jambi Willia Novita Eka Rini; Tiara Zudiannisa; Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang; Budi Aswin; Ashar Nuzulul Putra; Zilzikridini Wijayanti
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4592

Abstract

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is still one of the health problems, including in the dental profession. Doctor Dentists have a risk of experiencing Low Back Pain (LBP) when viewed from their static work activities. work activities that are static. The purpose of this study was to determine relationship between ergonomic factors and complaints of Low Back Pain (LBP) in general dentists practicing independently in Jambi City. general dentists practicing independently in Jambi City. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with an observational observational research design and using a cross sectional research design. The study population was general dentists practicing in Jambi City, totaling 204 people. Respondents in this study 70 people. Data collection using the ODI questionnaire for measurement LBP measurement, fingertip pulse oximeter for measurement of workload, Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) for work posture measurement, vibration meter for vibration measurement, and lux meter for lighting measurement. Data analysis using chi-square statistical test version 24. Results: The results showed the prevalence of complaints of Low Back Pain (LBP) in dentists was 60%. dentists amounted to 60%. The statistical test results show that the variables workload (p=0.000 <0.05), work posture (p=0.000 <0.05), length of work (p = 0.000 < 0.05), repetition (p = 0.003 < 0.05), lighting (p = 0.415 > 0,05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between workload, work posture, work duration, repetition with complaints of Low Back Pain (LBP) and there is no relationship between workload, work posture, work duration, repetition and lighting
Pengaruh Media Audiovisual terhadap Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Menyikat Gigi Anak di TK An-Nahl Najhoa Sonia Putri; Willia Novita Eka Rini; Puspita Sari; Adelina Fitri; Vinna Rahayu Ningsih
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4712

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems in early childhood in Indonesia are still a serious concern. This study aims to determine the effect of audiovisual media on improving the knowledge and skills of brushing teeth of early childhood in An-Nahl Kindergarten, Jambi City. The research method used a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. The sample of this study was 40 children aged 4-5 years, taken using a total sampling technique. The research instruments included a knowledge questionnaire and an observation sheet for brushing teeth skills. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge scores from 3.03 to 7.33 and skills from 2.43 to 6.80 after being given an intervention in the form of audiovisual media. In conclusion, audiovisual media is effective in improving the knowledge and skills of brushing teeth of early childhood.
Permainan Ular Tangga Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Menyikat Gigi Anak Usia Dini Muhammad Farhan Situmorang; Willia Novita Eka Rini; Puspita Sari; Asparian Asparian; Muhammad Rifqi Azhary
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v4i1.4776

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems are still a major challenge for early childhood, especially due to the lack of knowledge and skills in brushing teeth properly. This study aims to determine the effect of the snakes and ladders game as an educational method in improving the knowledge and skills of brushing teeth of early childhood at Ar-Rahimah Kindergarten, Jambi City. This study used a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was 40 Ar-Rahimah Kindergarten students. The research instruments were knowledge questionnaires and skill observation sheets. The intervention given was a snakes and ladders game that had been modified with educational content related to dental health, accompanied by a demonstration using a tooth phantom. Analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test showed that there was a significant effect between before and after treatment on knowledge (p = 0.000) and skills (p = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that the snakes and ladders game media can improve the knowledge and skills of brushing teeth of early childhood. It is recommended that the use of snakes and ladders game media can be used as an innovative approach in children's dental health education.
The Relationship Of Work Stress With Lower Back Pain Complaints In Dentists In Jambi City Rini, Willia Novita Eka; Aswin, Budi; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul; Istarini, Attiya
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jmj.v13i2.40783

Abstract

Background: Work stress is one of the factors causing complaints of lower back pain. Work stress has a negative impact on a person's physical and psychological health. Dentists who experience ongoing stress will usually experience complaints of low back pain. Pain can increase during prolonged activities. Increased pain can be felt due to psychological conditions and an unsupportive environment. Objective: The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between work stress and complaints of lower back pain among dentists in Jambi City Method: This research is a quantitative study using an analytical observational design with a cross sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 134 dentist taken randomly. Data collection used the Oswestry Dissability Index (ODI) questionnaire to measure complaints of low back pain, the Perceive Stress Questionnaire (PSQ) to measure work stress. Data analysis uses statistical correlation tests. Results: The results of the statistical correlation test show that the work stress variable (p= 0.006) Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between the work stress variable and the lower back pain complaint variable among independent practicing general dentists in Jambi City.
Co-Authors . Asparian, . Abyan, M. Gusman Syahlun Adelina Fitri Adilla Desta Adinda Novita Afifah Kurnia Dewita Aisyah, Fuadhatul Al Qohiyulan Tiar Al' Fajr Alesia Epra Sopia Andree Aulia Rahmat Arnild Augina Mekarisce Ashar Nuzulul Putra ATTIYA ISTARINI Budi Aswin Butar Butar, Marta Butar, Marta Butar Cristine Sianturi David Kusmawan Dena Tri Solehaini Desi Desi Diani Lahanavia Rahayu Dwi Amelia Dwi Noerjoedianto Evy Wisudariani Fajrina Hidayati Fajrina Hidayati Firdaus, A. Somad Ghina Salsabila Guspianto Guspianto Halim, Rd. Hendra Dhermawan Sitanggang Herlina Herlina Herwansyah . Hubaybah, Hubaybah Ismi Nurwaqiah Ibnu Jayatri, Alya Artika Jodion Siburian Julianda Elbarini La Ode Reskiaddin Lesmana S, Oka M Rusdi M Rusdi M. Dody Izhar M. Ridwan Maharani, Andini Dwi Marius, Najmi Hasanah Marta Butar Butar Meidita, Windi Meinarisa, Meinarisa Muhammad Farhan Situmorang Muhammad Gusman Syahlun Abyan Muhammad Rifqi Azhary Muhammad Rusdi Muhammad Syukri Muthiah Fauziyyah Muthiah Fauziyyah Syadiq Mutiara Salsabila Nahdiyati Ramadhani Najhoa Sonia Putri Nasution, Helmi Suryani Nurftah, Lutviyah Oka Lesmana Oka Lesmana, Oka Permata, Cici PRATIWI, HANA Puspita Sari Putri, Fitria Eka Putri, Nadindha Wulandari Putri, Najhoa Sonia Rahmadani, Naya Rangi Media Pebriza Ranti, Andewi Amy Rd. Halim Rd. Halim Rendjani, Sekar Aulia Riska Amalya Nasution Risty Ivanti Ritonga, Ayu Boru Rosmala Asty Novita Putri S, Oka Lesmana Salsabila, Atika Putri Salsabila, Mutiara Septiani Gracia Silvania Silvania Silvia Mawarti Perdana Situmorang, Muhammad Farhan Sobihannur, Raisa Pasyah Sri Susilawati Sumiyarsih, Sumiyarsih Susi Desmaryani, Susi Syahda, Tahira Nabila Syauqina Ahza Magfira Tetrianti, Lia Tiara Zudiannisa Triana Defani Triana, Winda Ully Sarah Umi Fathonah Ummi Kalsum Ummi Kalsum Usi Lanita Vinna Rahayu Ningsih Vinna Rahayu Ningsih Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora Widya Anggraini Yeni Marlina Yeni Marlina Zilzikridini Wijayanti Zukhairina Zukhairina