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All Journal Alchemy : Journal of Chemistry Medical Journal of Indonesia Folia Medica Indonesiana Jurnal Farmasi Klinik Indonesia INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Journal of Islamic Pharmacy JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Science and Technology Indonesia Health Notions JFIOnline Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Jurnal Mandala Pharmacon Indonesia Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research (PSR) Riset Informasi Kesehatan Neurona Journal of Fisheries & Marine Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Junaidi Khotib
Department Of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty Of Pharmacy, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGUKURAN TINGKAH LAKU PADA MODEL NYERI NEUROPATIK PERIFER: TIKUS DENGAN CCI (CHRONIC CONSTRICTION INJURY) Hanik Badriyah Hidayati; Paulus Sugianto; Junaidi Khotib; Chrismawan Ardianto; Kuntoro Kuntoro; Mohammad Hasan Machfoed
NEURONA Vol 35 No 3 (2018)
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52386/neurona.v35i3.15

Abstract

BEHAVIORAL ASSESMENT OF THE PERIPHERAL NEUROPATHIC PAIN MODEL: RAT WITH CCI (CHRONIC CONSTRICTION INJURY)ABSTRACTNeuropathic pain occurs in 20% of patients with chronic pain. This mainly due to the lack of effective treatment and the presence of drug’s side effects. Animal models have been broadly utilized in validating the therapeutic target and the development of analgesic drugs. Chronic constriction injury (CCI) is a model of peripheral neuropathic pain characterized by allodynia and hyperalgesia. Chronic constriction injury model is produced by loose ligation of the sciatic nerve resulting in nerve damage, thus sensitizes and lowers pain threshold. The pain threshold test is performed by providing a pressure and thermal sensory stimulus that results in observable withdrawal behavior. This article discusses several methods in assessing pain-related behavior on the CCI neuropathic pain model.Keywords: Behavioral, chronic constriction injury, mechanical, neuropathic painABSTRAKNyeri neuropatik terjadi pada seperlima pasien dengan nyeri kronik. Hal ini disebabkan karena terapi nyeri neuropatik masih kurang efektif dan adanya efek samping obat. Model hewan terbukti bermanfaat untuk validasi target dan perkembangan obat analgesik. Chronic constriction injury (CCI) merupakan model nyeri neuropatik perifer dengan karakteristik alodinia dan hiperalgesia. Model CCI dibuat dengan memberikan ligasi longgar pada saraf skiatik yang menyebabkan kerusakan saraf, sehingga terjadi sensitisasi dan ambang nyeri menurun. Tes ambang nyeri dilakukan dengan memberikan stimulus sensorik berupa tekanan dan panas yang akan menghasilkan tingkah laku withdrawal yang bisa diobservasi. Artikel ini membahas penilaian tingkah laku nyeri pada model nyeri neuropatik CCI.Kata kunci: Chronic constriction injury, mekanik, nyeri neuropatik, tingkah laku
Trends in the Uses of Spirulina Microalga: A mini-review Aondohemba Samuel Nege; Endang Dewi Masithah; Junaidi Khotib
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v12i1.17506

Abstract

HighlightsTrends in the uses of Spirulina over different decades were critically examinedFindings from surveyed literature indicated that Spirulina utilization was mainly focused on its food and feed potential before the last 20-30 yearsThe review observed that research focused on the health and pharmaceutical uses, biofertilizer, bioplastic, cosmetic, bioenergy and pollution control applications of Spirulina are trends that sprouted out within the last 20-25 years.The review has successfully compiled numerous uses of Spirulina microalga for easy readership by readers since many studies have been performed on the uses Spirulina but reviews of this type spanning through different beneficial aspects of  Spirulina are still scarce. Hence, this review fills such gap.       AbstractThere is a need to have a single document that summarises the present day uses of Spirulina. In this review, the research trend on the health and other applications of Spirulina microalga was critically evaluated. In terms of the health uses, antioxidant, antibacterial, and immunostimulant effects of Spirulina were emphasized. Other uses of the microalga discussed include the use of Spirulina for human and animal food, bioenergy, pollution and ecotoxicology control, cosmetics, bioplastics and biofertilizers. Literature search revealed that Spirulina polysaccharides, phycocyanin size and content play a role in antioxidant activity and DNA repair. The double bonds and positions of –COOH and –OH in Spirulina phenol content and γ-linolenic fatty acids (γ-LFA) have antimicrobial activity. Some compounds in Spirulina improve immune, increase survival rate and enhance distribution of proteins like hepcidin and TNF-α in animal models. High protein, vitamins, fatty acids (FAs) and glycoproteins in Spirulina are easily digestible due to its lack of cellulose and can improve human and livestock growth. Spirulina produces biodegradable and non-toxic biodiesel and useful co-products. Absorption of heavy metals by chemisorption occurs in Spirulina. Phycocyanin and β-carotene of Spirulina increase skin health, Spirulina also cause high cell proliferation and aids wound healing. Bioplastics produced from Spirulina are biodegradable, non-toxic with high blends. Biofertilizers from Spirulina have little or no residual risks, adds soil Nitrogen through Spirulina Nitrogen fixation ability. In addition, the survey of published works on Spirulina for the past two decades indicates that more research is been carried out in recent years using Spirulina, especially studies involving its health potentials and those concerned with molecular analysis. In conclusion, Spirulina is an exceptional commodity with numerous applications, and probably, some of its compounds causing those effects are yet to be isolated and that is one area for further research.
Fabrication and Characterization of Ibuprofen and Ceftriaxone loaded Electrospun Cellulose Acetate Nanofiber Layers as a Model of Targeted Drug Delivery System Satriawan, Novrynda Eko; Khotib, Junaidi; Nasir, Muhamad; Zaidan, A. H.
ALCHEMY:Journal of Chemistry Vol 10, No 2 (2022): ALCHEMY: Journal of Chemistry
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/al.v10i2.15502

Abstract

This study aims to study the process of fabricating and characterization nanofibers based on cellulose acetate polymer filled with ceftriaxone and ibuprofen using the electrospinning method as a model for a targeted drug delivery system. Cellulose acetate has been successfully fabricated into nanofibers using the electrospinning method and filled with ceftriaxone and ibuprofen. The resulting nanofibers have an average diameter in the range of 412.5 – 558.5 nm under the conditions of the electrospinning process, namely 22 kV voltage, 15 cm distance, and flow rate. 0.005 mL/min using acetone/DMAc (2:1). Based on the data generated from the FTIR test, homogeneity, and drug release test, it is known that the resulting nanofibers, namely cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate-ceftriaxone, and cellulose acetate-ibuprofen, have good morphological characteristics, homogeneity, and release rate so that they have the potential to be used as a targeted drug delivery system
Efek Ekstrak Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) pada Ekspresi Telomerase dari Kanker Payudara Tikus yang Diinduksi dengan DMBA Yurika Sastyarina; Junaidi Khotib; Sukardiman Sukardiman
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): J. Trop. Pharm. Chem.
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia, 75117, Gedung Administrasi Fakultas Farmasi Jl. Penajam, Kampus UNMUL Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jtpc.v1i1.12

Abstract

ABSTRACT It has been well documented that chemical carcinogen, 7.12 dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA), plays a role in the incidence and growth of mammary cancer. Present study was designed to investigate the influence of Andrographis paniculata extract on telomerase activities on DMBA induced breast cancer in the female rat Sprague Dawley strain. DMBA-induced mammary cancer is a useful model to investigate the changes of epithelial cells that occur during mammary cancer progression. Mammary cancer model was induced 10 times twice a week by oral DMBA 20 mg/kg body weight. Mammary cancer occurred in 75 % animals nine weeks after oral administration of DMBA, it was represented with nodule on the mammary gland and the increasing of mammary gland volume compare with normal control F(1.8) = 731.711; p < 0.001. This study was also designed to investigate the effect of Andrographis paniculata extract mammary carcinoma induced by DMBA. Administration of three different dose of Andrographis paniculata (100 mg/kg, 300 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg) had statistically different with mammary gland volume of DMBA treated rat F (4.17) = 92.777; p<0.05. So, Andrographis paniculata has significant effect on the treatment of DMBA-induced mammary carcinoma. The Epithelial cells were harvested on day 90 and stained with routine histology staining, hematoxylineosin, for morphological qualitative analysis, immunohistochemical examination. The lesions observed from the removed samples ranged widely from benign to malignant. The results showed that DMBA induce cell proliferation, nuclear irregularities, and numerous mitoses and induced cell necrosis. The effect of Andrographis paniculata inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in cancer cells. On immunohistochemical examination, it shows that Andrographis paniculata can stimulate of telomerase enzyme. Key word: Andrographis paniculata, DMBA, mammary cancer, cell proliferation ABSTRAK Telah dilakukan penelitian efek ekstrak sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees) pada ekspresi telomerase terhadap kanker payudara tikus betina (Sprague dawley) yang diinduksi dengan 7,12 dimethylbenz(a)anthracene (DMBA) menggunakan metode imunohistokimia. Diketahui model kanker payudara dengan induksi DMBA untuk menginvestigasi perubahan dari sel epitel yang terjadi selama prorses karsinogenesis kanker payudara. Pemberian ekstrak sambiloto pada tikus yang mengalami kanker payudara menyebabkan penurunan volume tumor dan ditinjau dari aspek hispatologi dan imunohistokimia adanya ekstrak sambiloto menyebabkan penghambatan proliferasi sel, penurunan ekspresi telomerase dan meningkatkan apoptosis. Kata Kunci : Andrographis paniculata,DMBA, kanker payudara, proliferasi sel
Efek Ekstrak Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata Nees.) pada Ekspresi P53 dari Kanker Payudara Tikus yang Diinduksi DMBA Yurika Sastyarina; Junaidi Khotib; Sukardiman Sukardiman
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Vol. 1 No. 2 (2011): J. Trop. Pharm. Chem.
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia, 75117, Gedung Administrasi Fakultas Farmasi Jl. Penajam, Kampus UNMUL Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jtpc.v1i2.25

Abstract

ABSTRACT It has been well documented that chemical carcinogen, 7.12 dimethylbenz-(a)anthracene (DMBA), plays a role in the incidence and growth of mammary cancer. Present study was designed to investigate the influence of Andrographis paniculata extract on telomerase activities on DMBA induced breast cancer in the female rat Sprague Dawley strain. DMBA-induced mammary cancer is a useful model to investigate the changes of epithelial cells that occur during mammary cancer progression. Mammary cancer model was induced 10 times twice a week by oral DMBA 20 mg/kg body weight. Mammary cancer occurred in 75 % animals nine weeks after oral administration of DMBA, it was represented with nodule on the mammary gland and the increasing of mammary gland volume compare with normal control F(1.8) = 731.711; p < 0.001. This study was also designed to investigate the effect of Andrographis paniculata extract mammary carcinoma induced by DMBA. Administration of three different dose of Andrographis paniculata (100 mg/kg, 300 mg/kg and 1000 mg/kg) had statistically different with mammary gland volume of DMBA treated rat F (4.17) = 92.777; p<0.05. So, Andrographis paniculata has significant effect on the treatment of DMBA-induced mammary carcinoma. The Epithelial cells were harvested on day 90 and stained with routine histology staining, hematoxylineosin, for morphological qualitative analysis, immunohistochemical examination. The lesions observed from the removed samples ranged widely from benign to malignant. The results showed that DMBA induce cell proliferation, nuclear irregularities, and numerous mitoses and induced cell necrosis. On immunohistochemical examination, it shows that Andrographis paniculata can stimulate of expression of p53 protein and increase the number of epithelial cells experience apoptosis. Key words: Sambiloto (Andrographis Paniculata Ness), DMBA, mammary cancer, p53 ABSTRAK Telah terdokumentasi dengan baik bahwa karsinogen kimia, 7,12 dimetilbenz(a)antrasena (DMBA), berperan dalam kejadian dan perkembangan kanker payudara. Penelitian ini dirancang untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak Andrographis paniculata ekspresi p53 dan apoptosis pada kanker payudara tikus strain Sprague Dawley yang diinduksi DMBA. Kanker Payudara yang diinduksi DMBA adalah sebuah model yang berguna untuk mengetahui perubahan sel epitel yang terjadi selama perkembangan kanker payudara. Model Kanker Payudara diinduksi DMBA secara per oral 20 mg / kg 10 kali yaitu dua kali seminggu. Kanker Payudara terjadi pada 75% hewan pada sembilan minggu setelah pemberian oral DMBA, Hal itu diwakili dengan benjolan pada kelenjar susu dan meningkatnya volume kelenjar susu dibandingkan dengan F kontrol (1,8) = 731.711; p <0,001. Penelitian ini juga dirancang untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak Andrographis paniculata pada kanker payudara yang diinduksi oleh DMBA. Pada pemeriksaan imunohistokimia, hal itu menunjukkan bahwa sambiloto dapat menurunkan enzim telomerase, meningkatkan ekspresi protein p53 dan meningkatkan jumlah apoptosis sel epitel. Kata Kunci: Sambiloto (Andrographis Paniculata. Ness), DMBA, Kanker payudara, p53
The Immunosuppressant Effect Comparation Between Ethyl Acetate and n-Butanol Fractions of Kalanchoe Pinnata (Lmk) Pers In 2,6,10,14 Tetramethylpentadecane-Treated Mice Niken Indriyanti; Joewono Soeroso; Junaidi Khotib
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Vol. 4 No. 1 (2017): J. Trop. Pharm. Chem.
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia, 75117, Gedung Administrasi Fakultas Farmasi Jl. Penajam, Kampus UNMUL Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jtpc.v4i1.126

Abstract

Immunosuppressant drugs are the main treatment of lupus patient. The ACR and SLICC treatment guidelines are able to increase the quality of life, but the outcome is not satisfying since the off-label therapy of corticosteroids and cytotoxic drugs give a lot of side effects. Many breakthrough efforts still develop in order to find the safe and effective drugs for lupus, such as finding immunosuppressant drugs from natural resources. One of the potential resources is Kalanchoe pinnata (Lmk) Pers, which have immunosuppressant, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, and antioxidant effects. Thus, in the previous study, we found the effect of the aqueous extract of Kalanchoe pinnata (Lmk) Pers is active to repair the lupus manifestation in 2,6,10,14 tetramethylpentadecane (TMPD)-treated mice. Then, this research was focused on the in vivo immunosuppressant effect of a flavonoid-rich fraction of the extract which was consisted of the ethyl acetate (FE) and n-butanol (FB) fractions. The induction method and the extraction procedure were the same as the previous study and then the fractionation was performed by using liquid-liquid extraction. After 2-week treatment of both fractions, we obtained the differences in the total leukocytes, organ indexes, and also the spleen, kidney, and joint structure parameters. The total leukocyte of the FE group was 3,600±264 cells/mm3, which was lower than that in the FB group. The spleen and kidney indexes increased after the administration of FB fraction, while the FE fraction was not. At last, despite the histology observation of spleen resembled mild structural changes differences, the clear differences between both treatment groups occurred in the kidney and joint histology. The differences led to a conclusion that the FE fraction has the better immunosuppressant effect in TMPD-treated mice.
The Effect of Quercetin on Coenzyme HMG-CoAR, ABCA1 Transporter, Dyslipidemia Profile and Hepatic Function in Rats Dyslipidemia Model Ignasius Agyo Palmado; Sulistyanaengci Winarto; Honey Dzikri Marhaeny; Yusuf Alif Pratama; Chrismawan Ardianto; Khotib, Junaidi
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v11i32024.274-290

Abstract

Background: Dyslipidemia is a lipid metabolic disorder that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, typically marked by abnormalities in triglycerides (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), and total cholesterol (TC), along with decreased high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels. This study explored the potential of quercetin, a natural substance, as a preventive agent against dyslipidemia induced by high-fat diet (HFD) in a rat model. Simvastatin, a standard cholesterol-lowering drug, was used for the comparison. Objective: The main objective of this research was to evaluate the potential of quercetin in lipid metabolism for dyslipidemia caused by HFD and compare its effects with the first-line drug therapy simvastatin, which has a similar mechanism. Methods: Rats fed a HFD were treated with quercetin and simvastatin, and their lipid profiles, liver enzyme activities, and molecular markers related to cholesterol metabolism were analyzed. Results: Quercetin markedly decreased cholesterol levels by inhibiting the enzyme 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-CoA Reductase (HMG CoAR). Cellular observation revealed that it also prevented liver damage and showed a protective effect on liver enzyme activity. Quercetin enhanced the expression of the Adenosine Triphosphate Binding Cassette subfamily A member 1 (ABCA1) protein, showing a protective effect against dyslipidemia akin to simvastatin, yet with a reduced likelihood of liver toxicity. Conclusion: Quercetin may serve as an effective and safer alternative to simvastatin for treating dyslipidemia, offering cholesterol-lowering benefits without hepatotoxic risks associated with long-term statin therapy.
EFFECT OF HYDROXYETHYL STARCH 200/0.5 ON VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR SERUM LEVEL AND ACTIVATED PARTIAL THROMBOPLASTIN TIME (APTT) Atmaja, Sarah Puspita; Khotib, Junaidi; Rahardjo, Eddy; Shinta, Dewi Wara; Rahmadi, Mahardian; Suprapti, Budi
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 51 No. 4 (2015): Oktober - December 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.596 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v51i4.2848

Abstract

Hydroxyethyl starch (HES) is a colloid administered frequently for intravascular volume expansion during perioperative period. Impairment of haemostasis have been reported during HES administration, but the volume of solution administered was usually higher than 20 ml.kg-1. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of Hydroxyethyl starch 200/0.5 dose less than 20 ml.kg-1 on von Willebrand factor serum level and activated partial thromboplastin time. A prospective, observational study was conducted to evaluate von Willebrand factor and activated partial thromboplastin time of patients receiving Hydroxyethyl starch 200/0.5. Inclusion criteria were patients undergoing elective surgery who were going to receive Hydroxyethyl starch 200/0.5 intraoperatively. Fourty six patients were divided into patients receiving crystalloid only group (n=23 patients) and hydroxyethyl starch (n=23 patients). Coagulation variables were assesed 30 minute after insicion and 60 minute after infusion of crystalloid or colloid. Measurement of von Willebrand within each group after crystalloid or HES 200 infusion showed significant decrease, from (mean±SE) 97.688±15.219 ng/ml to 31.611±10.058 ng/ml (p< 0.001) in crystalloid group and 92.884±15.208 ng/ml to 27.378±6.399 ng/ml (p<0.001) in HES 200 group. Activated partial thromboplastin time change was statistically significant (mean±SE) 31.27±1.39 to 35.61±1.62 in HES group only (p=0.007), but this change was not clinically significant. In conclusion, there was neither significant difference in von Willebrand serum level nor in activated partial thromboplastin time between the two groups. There was no coagulation influence with clinically significant effect in the use of HES 20 ml/kg BW in patients undergoing elective surgery.
THE USE OF HYDROXYETHYL STARCH 200/0,5 AS PLASMA SUBTITUTES IS SAFE IN HYPOVOLEMIC PATIENTS AS INDICATED IN CHANGES OF N-ACETYL--GLUCOSAMINIDASE AND CREATININ SERUM PARAMETERS Shinta, Dewi Wara; Khotib, Junaidi; Rahardjo, Eddy; Rahmadi, Mahardian; Suprapti, Budi
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 51 No. 4 (2015): Oktober - December 2015
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (75.638 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v51i4.2852

Abstract

Hydroxyethyl Starch (HES) is a compound that improves intravascular volume effectively and rapidly without causing tissue edema. However, HES also has renal safety profile which is still being debated. Based on clinical experience in Dr. Soetomo Hospital, the frequency of acute renal failure following HES 200/0.5 administration at a dose of less than 20 ml/kg (maximum dose) is very rare. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of HES 200/0.5 at a dose of less than 20 ml/kg in patients undergoing surgery. N-acetyl-b-D-Glucosaminidase (NAG) per urine creatinine ratio and creatinine serum were used as main parameter to assess renal injury. This research was observational and prospective design in patients undergoing elective surgery at Gedung Bedah Pusat Terpadu, Dr. Soetomo Hospital, who requiring resuscitation therapy with HES 200/0.5 and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. NAG was measured prior to surgery and 12 hours after administration of fluid therapy, while creatinine serum was observed before surgery and 48 hours after resuscitation. This study was conducted for three months, and obtained 50 subjects divided into 2 groups, crystalloid group and HES 200/0.5 group. Demographic and baseline characteristics did not differ between groups, except the total bleeding volume. Total bleeding in HES 200/0.5group was higher than crystalloid group (p <0.0001). The mean volume of fluid received in HES 200/0.5 group was 2042.0 ± 673.9 mL, higher when compared with that of crystalloid group (910.0 ± 592.0 ml). Doses of HES 200/0.5 received was 8.31 ± 4.86 ml/kg. Measurement of the of NAG/creatinine ratio and creatinine serum showed significant increase in both groups, but still within the normal range. In addition, the value of these two parameters did not differ between groups. In conclusion, HES 200/0.5 in a dose of less than 20 ml/kg is safe to use in patients who suffered from hypovolemic hemorrhage, without prior history of renal impairment.
NEUROGENIC MODULATION BY NEUROKININ-1 RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST, CP-96,345 TO INHIBIT RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS DEVELOPMENT IN ADJUVANT INDUCED ARTHRITIS RAT MODEL Wirasasmita, Yuyun; Rahmadi, Mahardian; Susilo, Imam; Khotib, Junaidi
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 52 No. 2 (2016): APRIL - JUNE 2016
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.021 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v52i2.5216

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic form of persistent inflammation. Meanwhile, Substance P is the most associated neuropeptide in neurogenic inflammation and hyperalgesia commonly found in chronic pain. Substance P act by binding to neurokinin-1 receptor. The present study was conducted to evaluate the effect of neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist (CP-96,345) on Adjuvant Induced Arthritis rat model, induced by Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA). The objective is to attenuate neurogenic inflammation which in turn will increase the latency time of hyperalgesia response, decreases neurokinin-1 receptor expression, and inhibits the development of RA in AIA rat model. Rats were intra-articularly injected with CFA 1 hour after the administration of CP-96,345 either by 0.63 µg/gr; 1.25 µg/gr; or 2.5 µg/gr also intra-articularly. Caliper measurements and hot-plate test were performed on day 0, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, and day 13. Expression of neurokinin-1 receptor in joint tissue were evaluated by immunohistochemistry, and RA progress in joint tissue were observed hystopathologically. CP-96,345 at 2.5 µg/gr significantly increases the latency of hyperalgesia response time on CFA induced rats (p=0.044) and decreased the neurokinin-1 receptor expression in joint tissue (p=0.029) compared to CFA induced rats. There was no significant difference for caliper measurements and RA progress between CFA incduced rats and treated group. Conclusively, CP-96,345 increases the latency of hyperalgesia response time and decreases the NK-1 receptor expression in rat joint but could not inhibit RA progression.
Co-Authors A. H. Zaidan Agus, Adhe Septa Ryant Aniek S Budiatin Aondohemba Samuel Nege Ardianto, Chrisnawan Arifa Mustika Arifianti, Lusiana Baiq Risky Wahyu Lisnasari Bambang Sidharta Bambang Subakti Zulkarnain Budi Suprapti Budiatin, Aniek Setiya Cantika SC Lasandara Cantika Suci Adlina Lasandara Chrismawan Ardianto Chrismawan Ardianto Dewi Wara Shinta Diana Holidah Didik Hasmono Dwi Ningsih Eddy Rahardjo Elida Zairina Endang Dewi Masithah Fajrin, Fifteen A. Fifteen A. Fajrin Fifteen Aprila Fajrin Fransiska Maria Christianty Hamidah, Khusnul Fitri Hanik Badriyah Hidayati,* Mohammad Hasan Machfoed,* Kuntoro,** Soetojo,*** Budi Santoso,**** Suroto,***** Budi Utomo****** Honey Dzikri Marhaeny Ignasius Agyo Palmado Ika Ayu Mentari Imam Susilo Indriyanti, Niken Joewono Soeroso JOEWONO SOEROSO Joewono Soeroso Kuntoro Kuntoro Mahardian Rahmadi Megawati, Selvi Mohammad Hasan Machfoed Muhamad Nasir Muhamad Nasir, Muhamad Muhammad Taher Niken Indriyanti Niken Indriyanti Novrynda Eko Satriawan Nurlaili Susanti Paulus Sugianto Prasetya, I Made Slamet Putra Rifda Naufa Lina Rifda Naufalina Rochmanti, Maftuchah Rochmanti Roihatul Muti’ah Samirah Samirah Sarah Puspita Atmaja Sari, Dewi Perwito Satriawan, Novrynda Eko Shah Faisal Siti Maimunah Siti Syamsiah Sjamsiah, Siti Sjamsiah, Siti Suharjono, Suharjono, Suharjono Sukardiman Sulistyanaengci Winarto Sumarno Sumarno SZ, Bambang SZ, Bambang Tsutomu Suzuki, Tsutomu Tuhfatul Ulya Utomo, Febriansyah Nur Wibisono, Cahyo Winda Fatma Sari Wirasasmita, Yuyun Yulistian, . Yulistian, . Yulistiani Yulistiani Yulistiani, . Yurika Sastyarina Yurika Sastyarina Yurika Sastyarina Yusuf Alif Pratama Zaidan, A. H. Zainul Amiruddin Zakaria