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Journal : International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences

Analysis of ice creams from goat milk kefir and red dragon fruit Santoso, Aman; Radiati, Lilik Eka; Damayanthi, Evy; Armaini, Armaini; Mujahidah, Amiroh Nabilah; Sanjaya, Eli Hendrik; Muntholib, Muntholib; Asrori, Muhammad Roy
International Journal of Advances in Applied Sciences Vol 14, No 2: June 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijaas.v14.i2.pp481-489

Abstract

Ice cream from goat milk kefir is lower lactose than cow milk kefir. Combining goat milk kefir with red dragon fruit in ice cream formulations can improve the quality of the product. This study aims to determine the sensory characteristics, total solid, total flavonoid, and antioxidant activity of goat kefir-based ice cream flavored red dragon fruit as quality evaluation. The study used a completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment was the ratio of goat kefir and dragon fruit, including 40:60, 50:50, 60:40, and 70:30 in the ice cream mixture. 30 panelists participated in the organoleptic test. Total solid testing referred to SNI 01-3713-1995. Determination of total flavonoid content was carried out by forming AlCl3 complexes spectrophotometrically and assaying antioxidant activity used 2.2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. The results showed that there was no significant difference in the organoleptic test for taste, color, and texture. The results of the total solids test showed that the higher the addition of goat kefir to ice cream, the lower the total solids produced. While the addition of goat kefir increased the total flavonoids in ice cream. The antioxidant activity with the best formulation of 50:50 was categorized as moderate level, which is 136.59 ppm.
Co-Authors Abrilia, Putri Riza Ahmad Munjin Nasih Alifah Novitasari Alvionita, Mieke Aman Santoso Amara, Aulia Anggraini, Dyas Anie Yulistyorini Annifah, Riri Uswatun Anugrah Ricky Wijaya Ardyansyah, Ananta Armaini, Armaini Asep Kadarohman Ashfiya, Putri Sayyida Aziz, Hafiz Aji Billah, Egi Nursari Budiman Anwar Burhanuddin Ronggopuro Deni Ainur Rokhim Dermawan Afandy Dewi, Ratna Kumala Edy, Duwi Leksono Evi Susanti Evy Damayanthi Fadhil Md Din, Mohd Fadila Abna Swari Febriana, Silvia Fitri Khoerunnisa Hakiki, A.Riyan Rahman Hayuni Retno Widarti Hendrawan Hendrawan Hengky Pamungkas, Yahya Hidayati, Elvi Hidiyah, Tabita May Hong Chen Iasya, Yurin Karunia Apsha Albaina Ida Hamidah Iklima, Ilma Kanzu Imam Alfianto Isma Yanti Vitarisma Jacky Anggara Nenohai Kerinandhila, Kerinandhila Lakapu, Erlita Laurent Octaviana Li, Yu-You Lilik Eka Radiati Listyo Yudha Irawan Maharani, Brigitta Stacia Muh Ade Artasasta Muhammad Ali Murtadho Muhammad Reza Pahlevi Muhammad Roy Asrori Mujahidah, Amiroh Nabilah Muntholib Munzil Nurhayati, Mita Parlan . Prastiwi, Mellinia Regina Putri, Nanda Regita Qodriyah, Nur Romadhona Lailatul Retno Wulandari Riska N.M., Nofita RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sarif Hidayat Shinta Yuliana Shrestha, Rajendra Prasad Sinta Yuliana Siti Mutmainah Siti Sendari Sitoresmi Prabaningtyas Sofinila, Mida Fitri Agasty Suharti Suharti Sumari Sumari Syamsul Bachri Taupik Hidayat, Taupik Wahab, Roswanira Abdul Wijayanti, Chandra Yahmin Yahmin Yaya Sonjaya Yudhi Utomo YULIANA, SHINTA Zarin Nafasari Zelen S. Minata