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Effects of Dietary Antioxidant Intake on Lung Functions in Construction Workers in Surabaya Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Mahfidz, Ikhwan Khairul
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i1.26464

Abstract

Oxidative stress is a condition where the imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants in the body. Vitamins A, C, and E are antioxidants that can inhibit the activity of antioxidant compounds so that these levels become balanced. The research purpose is to know the difference in intake of antioxidants in the diet and the intake effect on lung function in mason who suffer from respiratory and who do not suffer from respiratory. The study design was observational methods Retrospective with purposive and consecutive sampling. Measured variables such as vitamin A, C, and E to Recall 24h and conditions of lung function. Namely % FEV1 and FVC% with a handheld spirometer. The study sample consisted of 79 people who suffer from respiratory and 79 without respiratory distress. The results showed no significant difference between antioxidant intake in the group of interference and without interference (p=0.05). Artifacts relationship between antioxidant intake with lung function (sig.0,05). Intake of vitamin A on lung function has a value of p = 0.05, which means associated with lung function but are very weak correlation (correlation coefficient value -0.036) while vitamin C and E have a value of p=1.000, which means there is a relationship and is a very weak correlation (correlation coefficient value of -0.036). The results showed no significant difference between antioxidant intake in the group of interference and without interference (p = 0.05). Artifacts relationship between antioxidant intake with lung function (sig. 0,05). Intake of vitamin A on lung function has a value of p=0.05, which means associated with lung function but are very weak correlation (correlation coefficient value -0.036) while vitamin C and E have a value of p = 1.00, which means there is a relationship and is a very weak correlation (correlation coefficient value of -0.036). The results showed no significant difference between antioxidant intake in the group of interference and without interference (p=0.05). Artifacts relationship between antioxidant intake with lung function (sig.0,05). Intake of vitamin A on lung function has a value of p=0.05, which means associated with lung function but are very weak correlation (correlation coefficient value -0.036) while vitamin C and E has a value of p=1.00, which means there is a relationship and is a very weak correlation (correlation coefficient value of -0.036).
COPD Symptoms and Risk Factors of Respiratory Disorders in Builders Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Savitri, Kadek Yuli Dwi
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i4.28195

Abstract

Decreased lung function is at risk for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease). Risk identification is a strategy to improve the quality of self-management, through the identification of risk factors and early symptoms of COPD. This study aims to determine the relationship between risk factors and early symptoms of COPD in builders related to pulmonary function disorders. The design of this study was case control in Rungkut District, Surabaya in September-December 2018. The research variables were lung function disorders, risk factors and early symptoms of COPD, with ordinal data scale and chi-square test analysis. This study involved 158 respondents consisting of 79 respondents with lung function disorders and 79 respondents with no lung function disorders. The highest total risk factor for COPD in both groups was smoking, and there was no significant difference (P = 0.75) on the early symptoms of COPD in the pulmonary dysfunction group and in the group with no lung function disorders. The highest total initial symptoms of COPD in both groups were chronic cough and sputum hypersecretion. However, there was no significant difference between the two groups (P = 1.00). There was no relationship between COPD risk factors and early symptoms of COPD in the pulmonary dysfunction group and the no lung function group.
Profil Pemakaian Obat Antihipertensi Untuk Pasien Ibu Hamil Hipertensi Siska Fatkhul Hidayati; Abdul Rahem; Amelia Lorensia
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.661 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i11.11702

Abstract

Hipertensi pada saat hamil bisa menambah resiko komplikasi kesehatan untuk bayi. Oleh karena itu, pemakaian obat antihipertensi pada ibu hamil hipertensi perlu dievaluasi agar dapat memberikan perawatan dan manajemen yang tepat. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah dalam rangka mengkaji profil pemakaian obat antihipertensi untuk pasien ibu hamil hipertensi di RSIA Muslimat Jombang Indonesia dan mengukur kesesuaian pemakaian obat dengan standar Queensland Health. Sebanyak 40 pasien hipertensi hamil dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini, dengan 32,5% menerima terapi obat antihipertensi dan 67,5% tidak menerima terapi obat apapun. Data yang dikumpulkan dari catatan medis pasien menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien yang menerima terapi antihipertensi telah diberikan indikasi obat yang benar dan obat diberikan pada dosis terapeutik yang tepat. Lebih khususnya, 77% pasien telah mendapatkan obat Nifedipine serta 23% obat Furosemide dengan akurasi obat yang tepat. Dosis terapeutik Furosemide berkisar antara 20-80 mg, sedangkan dosis terapeutik Nifedipine berkisar antara 5-20 mg, keduanya telah mengikuti standar Queensland Health. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemakaian obat antihipertensi untuk ibu hamil hipertensi di RSIA Muslimat Jombang telah sesuai dengan standar Queensland Health dan dapat membantu penyedia layanan kesehatan meningkatkan perawatan dan manajemen pasien hamil hipertensi, yang pada akhirnya berdampak positif terhadap hasil kesehatan untuk ibu serta anak yang lebih baik.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS DAN KEAMANAN KOMBINASI METFORMIN-VILDAGLIPTIN PADA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RSPAL Dr. RAMELAN SURABAYA Dwi Octamy Sari; Amelia Lorensia; Abdul Rahem; Lestiono Lestiono
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v8i2.1309

Abstract

       Metformin is the first-line therapy for Diabetes Mellitus (DM), which has not been able to control blood glucose in type 2 DM. One of the Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor (DPP4-I) groups, namely vildagliptin, has been included in the National Formulary which is used as a combination for the therapy of DM patients Type 2. Research objectives to know the effectiveness and safety of the combination of metformin-vildagliptin in type 2 DM at RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya. This research method uses a quantitative method with an observational study design, with retrospective data collection based on the Medical Records of Type 2 DM patients who first received metformin-vildagliptin combination therapy (n = 30) carried out observations, and recorded the results of Fasting Blood Glucose (GDP) examinations, Postprandial 2-hour blood glucose (GD2JPP), and HbA1C at baseline and after 3 months of therapy, and observed the safety of the combination. Results The metformin-vildagliptin combination reduced GDP 33.13 ± 40.73 mg/dL, GD2JPP 34.30 ± 48.81 mg/dL, and HbA1C 0.89 ± 0.86%. Did not show any side effects of hypoglycemia, but 3.33% experienced nausea/vomiting and dyspepsia. It was concluded that the combination of metformin-vildagliptin was able to reduce GDP, GD2JPP, and HbA1C,
The Effect of Smoking Habit on Vitamin D Status in Adults in Indonesia Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i3.46823

Abstract

Smoking will reduce the metabolism of vitamin d in the body. Indonesia, as a tropical country that has a high level of sun exposure, is one with a high prevalence of smokers. Early identification of vitamin D status can be used as a preventive measure for risks associated with vitamin D deficiency. This study aimed to determine the smoking behaviour with vitamin D status. This research was conducted in April -November 2021. The research design was cross-sectional, using purposive sampling method. Variable was smoker behaviour, vitamin D status, and vitamin D deficiency. The differences between vitamin D status and smoker behaviour in smoker and non-smoker group used chi-square test and the relationship used contingency coefficient. This study involved 144 subjects, consisting of 73 non-smokers and 71 smokers. The groups at risk for vitamin D deficiency were 17 non-smokers (23.29%) and 31 smokers (43.66%). The smokers group had 2,553 times higher risk of vitamin d deficiency than non-smokers. There was a significant difference between smokers and non-smokers on 25(OH)D level vitamin D status. And there was a significant relationship between vitamin D status in smokers and non-smokers. There was a weak relationship between smokers and non-smokers on vitamin D status.
Food Calory Intake and Physical Activity in Obesity Risk among College Students in Surabaya City Lorensia, Amelia; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Tinaka, Adela Juana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 19, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v19i4.43970

Abstract

Productive age is at the peak of its activities, physical activities carried out tend to be heavier than other ages and one of the characteristics of developed countries is a country that has a high level of health, intelligence, and work productivity, which is influenced by nutritional intake and diet. Diet, excess tend to be owned by obesity, obesity is also included in the condition of malnutrition.The research aimed knowing effect of diet and physical activity on the risk of obesity in students at a university in Surabaya.The method used in this study is case control with 152 obese and non obese adult respondents at a university in Surabaya using a 24-hour recall questionnaire, IPAQ for physical activity, and measurement of BMI (body mass index). The results of the study on average food calorie intake in obese adult respondents were higher than non-obese. The most consumed type of food obesity group (60 people) is chicken meat (mean: 348.55 kcal), while the most consumed food non-obese group (60 people) is white rice (mean: 753.71 kcal). The biggest calories consumed in obese groups (34 people) are pizza (1,925.48 kcal), while those that are most consumed by non-obese groups are white rice. The results of statistical analysis using the chi-square test showed that there were significant differences in food intake between obese adult groups and non-obese adult groups (p=0.000). The results of the analysis of physical activity obtained in the obese group showed that most of them had low physical activity (61.84%). Meanwhile, in the non-obese group, most of them had moderate physical activity (55.26%). Based on the results of the analysis with the Chi-Square Test, with P value of 0.047 was obtained (p value 0.05) so that it could be concluded that there was a significant difference in physical activity between the non-obese and obese respondent groups. The average level of physical activity in non-obese is higher than the obese group. By increasing physical activity and reducing food calorie intake, the risk of obesity in adulthood can be reduced.
PENGARUH POLA KONSUMSI TERHADAP DEWASA OBESITAS DAN NON OBESITAS Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando; Lorensia, Amelia
coba Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v12i2.540

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Pendahuluan: Ketidakseimbangan asupan dan pengeluaran energi menjadi salah satu faktor dari peningkatan berat badan. Perubahan gaya hidup yang meliputi pola konsumsi dan penurunan aktivitas fisik dapat meningkatkan jumlah penderita obesitas. Pada kelompok usia dewasa yang menderita obesitas akan memiliki dampak terhadap penurunan produktivitas dan peningkatan beban ekonomi. Berbagai macam penyakit metabolik akibat obesitas juga akan memperberat beban ekonomi negara. Perubahan pola konsumsi dapat menjadi solusi pencegahan obesitas pada kelompok dewasa. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis pola konsumsi terhadap obesitas pada usia dewasa. Metodologi: Penelitian ini merupakan observational dengan menggunakan metode case control. Pengumpulan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Populasi penelitian adalah masyarakat usia dewasa di surabaya. Subyek penelitian berjumlah 77 orang dengan obesitas dan 77 Orang non obesitas. Penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). Hasil: Data yang diperoleh dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan uji odd ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengaruh pola konsumsi pada kelompok obesitas dibandingkan non obesitas terhadap asupan kalori (OR=3.35; p=0.02). Kesimpulan: peningkatan asupan kalori pada dewasa obesitas mencapai lebih dari 3 kali lipat dibandingkan dewasa non obesitas. Kata Kunci: Konsumsi Kalori, Dewasa, Obesitas
ANALISIS BIAYA DAN RASIONALITAS TERAPI PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIK DI RSU ANWAR MEDIKA SIDOARJO Lorensia, Amelia; Jalmav, Marthy Meliana; Yorasaki, Yosy Athaya; Saputra, I Nyoman Dodi; Gitaputri, Putu Aprilya
Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (2024): JIIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan ISFI Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36387/jiis.v9i1.1716

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COPD is the main cause of death, and is currently the fifth cause of death in the world. COPD patients experience decreased capacity for quality of life, physical disability and increased costs of living. In COPD patients, the use of more than one drug therapy and long-term use can carry the risk of drug-related problems. The aim is to analyze the costs and rationality of treating COPD exacerbations. The research design was retrospective to determine the costs and description of therapy for COPD patients at RSU Anwar Medika Sidoarjo. The variables are real costs, INA-CBGs rates, severity and treatment therapy. The research sample was inpatients with BPJS insurance who were diagnosed with COPD attacks at RSU Anwar Medika Sidoarjo for January 2019-December 2021, using the total sampling method. The data collection by observing research materials including medical records. Data analysis is descriptive for data analysis and the incidence of drug-related problems (MTO), and the Mann-Whitney test to determine significant differences between real hospital costs and INA CBG'S inpatient rates. The number of respondents involved was 81 people. The highest components of direct costs incurred by COPD patients during hospitalization are hotel room costs and the cost of consumable medical materials. There was no difference in real costs compared to the rates INA-CBG's (p=0.158). The total incidence of MTO that occurred was 83 cases consisting of inappropriate drug selection (19.27%), drugs without indications (66.26%), inappropriate drug combinations (4.81%), indications without drugs (2 .40%), too many drugs for  same indication (7.22%).
Risk of Vitamin D Deficiency in Smokers: Mix-Method Lorensia, Amelia; Jalmav, Marthy Meliana Ariyanti; Dhiba, Zahwa; Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 2: JUNE 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v20i2.32775

Abstract

Cigarettes are one of the leading causes of death in the world and  Indonesia. Cigarettes emit cigarette smoke, which contains toxins and has pro-inflammatory properties that interfere  the metabolism of vitamin D in the lungs. The study aimed to determine the risk of vitamin D deficiency in active smokers in Rungkut Village, Surabaya City. This research method is a mix-method with a  Convergent Parallel Design type strategy, which is a way of collecting quantitative (cross-sectional) and qualitative data (interpretative phenomenological analysis) simultaneously, with purposive sampling technique. The variable was the risk of vitamin D deficiency and vitamin D level. Subjects were active smokers aged ≥19 years in the Rungkut Subdistrict. The number of samples involved in this research was 125 samples in the quantitative phase, and 15 people in the qualitative phase.  The highest level of smoking severity was light smokers (45.60%). Most of respondents had normal vitamin D levels (≥20 mg/mL) of 73.33%, averaging of 37.66 ± 5.89 mg/mL. Most active smokers are at risk of vitamin D deficiency. Risk factors for deficiency in heavy smokers are not consuming foods containing vitamin D (such as fish, eggs, and milk), not consuming fish oil supplements and vitamins, and not sunbathing. However, the level of physical activity tended to be moderate-heavy. The conclusion is that smokers must pay attention to their intake of foods containing vitamin D and exposure to sunlight to achieve sufficient vitamin D levels.
Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Tentang Berhenti Merokok Pada Perokok Aktif Di Kelurahan Ketintang Surabaya: Mix-Method Putri, Putu Melista; Pratama, Anggara Martha; Juwariya, Firdayatul; Raharjo, Dian Natasya; Lorensia, Amelia
CoMPHI Journal: Community Medicine and Public Health of Indonesia Journal Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Perhimpunan Dokter Kedokteran Komunitas dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (PDK3MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37148/comphijournal.v3i3.124

Abstract

The prevalence of smoking in adolescents has increased from year to year. Smoker awareness is very important inincreasing the success of quitting smoking. The level of knowledge and attitudes is needed for self-managementattitudes for smokers. The aim of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes about smokingcessation among active smokers in the Ketintang Village, Surabaya. The design that will be used in this study isMix-Methods with Convergent Parallel Design. This research was conducted in Ketintang, Surabaya, with theconsideration of the availability of active smokers in a Mosque Youth and Youth Organization organization, whichwas carried out for 2 months starting April 2022 - June 2022. The variables measured in this study included thelevel of knowledge and attitudes of active smokers about quitting smoking. Data collection was carried out by indepth interviews and data were analyzed descriptively. Respondents involved in the study were 40 people. Theaverage respondent has good knowledge (90.00%) and a positive attitude (95.00%). Respondents thought that thetypes of cigarettes according to respondents were ordinary cigarettes (conventional), shisya, and vape. Respondentsthought that the way to quit smoking could be done by making an independent effort to quit, avoiding smokers'surroundings, and replacing conventional cigarettes with electric cigarettes (vape). Therefore, smoking cessationprograms need to be improved, especially for smokers who wish to quit smoking.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahem Abdul Rahem Abdul Rahem, Abdul Adi Suroso Aditama, I Gede Agus Sindhu Agus Aan Adriansyah Aguslina Kirtishanti Aguslina Kirtishanti Akbar, Muhammad Reza Aprililo Amalia, Ratna Ayu Amilia, Eva Amir, Adilah Fatin Amir, Gabriella Ayuni Anak Agung Pradnya Paramitha Vidiani Ananda Yudiarso Ananta Yudiarso Ananta Yudiarso Ananta Yudiarso Andayani, Tri M. Anggara Martha Pratama Anggara Martha Pratama Anindita Dyah Pratiwi Anizzalati, Fida Shafi Anugrah Putri Aprilia Aprianti , Pande Made Ayu Aprianti, Pande Made Ayu Arisandi, Jeffri asri dewayani Asti Indah Purwati AYU LESTARI Aziz Hubeis Benny Canggih Budhi Setianto Budipramana, Krisyanti Canggih, Beny Canggih, Beny Damayanti, Melly Dea Amelia Aditya Winata Devitya A. Sukarno Dhiba, Zahwa Diah Fatmala Dian Natasya Raharjo Dian Natasya Raharjo Dian Natasya Raharjo Diana Syarifah Diputra, I Nyoman Yoga Doddy de Queljoe Doddy de Queljoe Doddy de Queljoe Doddy de Queljoe, Doddy de Dwi Octamy Sari Dwi Wahyuningtyas Ema Arifatul Masruroh Emiliana Lamur Endang Wahjuningsih Endang Wahjuningsih Erdiansyah, Muhammad Erlin Oktavia Ferdias Kurnia Bahari Findry Rafsanjani Herwansyah Firanita, Lisma D. Fitrianingsih, Nurul Gebriella Ayuni Amir Gitaputri, Putu Aprilya Gora Dirga Kusuma Hantoro, Khaula A. A. Hary Bagijo Haryoko, Sugeng Hayati, Siti Nur Heru, Astri I Nyoman Yoga Diputra Ika Sari Wahyuningtyas Indraswari, Putu Ika Indah Jalmav, Marthy Meliana Jalmav, Marthy Meliana Ariyanti Juwariya, Firdayatul Kadek Yeni Dian Rismawati Karina, Bella Lony Kezia Sefania Khaula A. A. Hantoro Lalita Tirsa Leonardo Immanuel Lestiono Lestiono Liana Widharta Lidia Junita Lidia Junita Linggani Linggani Linggani Linggani Lisa Aditama, Lisa Lisiska, Natalia Lisma D. Firanita M Budi Indra Sudaryatmono Made Dwike Swari Santi Mahfidz, Ikhwan Khairul Mahmudah, Rifaatul Laila Maranatha, Daniel Mariana Wahjudi Mariana Wahjudi Mariana Wahjudi, Mariana Mariana Wahyudi Marthy Meliana Ariyanti Jalmav Masruroh, Ema Arifatul Matina Naim Muhammad Erdiansyah Natalia Lisiska Nathania, Jessica Nathania, Jessica Navaul Setiya Ningrum Nevyta Fitriandasari Ni Luh Mitha Rini Chandra Ni Wayan Deviani Susanti Ningrum, Navaul Setiya Noer Lailatul Istiqomah Novelia Gandawari Nuning Farida Nur Annisa Yuliana NURUL FITRIANINGSIH Nurul Safina Nyoman Yoga Diputra Pambagyanik, Apridita Anggun Pandu Laksono, Pandu Pratama, Anggara Martha Putu Melista Putri Raharjo, Dian Natasya Richa Ratnasari Richa Ratnasari Rifaatul L. Mahmudah Rifaatul Laila Mahmudah Rifaatul Laila Mahmudah Rifaatul laila Mahmudah Rika K. Sari Rika Yulia Rivan V. Suryadinata Rivan V. Suryadinata Rivan V. Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rivan Virlando Suryadinata Rizka I Wijaya Rizki Amalia Rizki, Rahmat Rizkia Arrahmah Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Santosa, Kristian Abram Saputra, I Nyoman Dodi Saputra, Rifaldi Saputra, Rifaldi Sari, Nina Purnama Sari, Nina Purnama Sari, Rika K. Saswita, Nuke Savitri, Kadek Yuli Dwi Selvia Agustina Selvia Agustina Septinellya, Cinthya Farah Sigar, Tiara Regina Beatriks Silitonga, Esteria Siska Fatkhul Hidayati Siska Rian Pratiwi Siti Saharah Abdullah Sri Rahayu Sugiarto Widjaja Supriadi Supriadi Suryadinata, Rivan V. Suryadinata, Rivan Virlando Suud Suud, Suud Suyanto Suyanto Suyanto Syahrani, Achmad Tangkilisan, Elisabeth Carolina Tinaka, Adela Juana Tri M. Andayani Tri Murti Andayani Tri Murti Andayani Try Suryandi Vanny Sutjipto Wahjuningsih, Endang Wardani, Mariani Ika Wati, Angela Nofvianti Cahyo Widyati . Wijaya, Rizka Indra Wijaya, Rizka Indra Wijono, Heru Yessica Christina Wijaya Tandjung Yorasaki, Yosy Athaya Zullies Ikawati