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Rancang Bangun Prototipe Sistem Pompa Otomatis pada Drainage Pit Berbasis Mikrokontroller Saini, Makmur; Shiddiq Yunus, A.M; Maghfirah, Maghfirah; Hijrawati Buralangi, Nurul
Jurnal Teknik Mesin Sinergi Vol 22 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31963/sinergi.v22i1.4975

Abstract

Drainage pit merupakan komponen penting pada Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Air (PLTA) untuk menampung kebocoran dari berbagai komponen, seperti turbin. Karena banyaknya komponen yang berpotensi bocor, drainage pit sangat diperlukan untuk menampung air yang bocor dari sistem lainnya. Tujuan dari proyek akhir ini adalah untuk mempermudah pemantauan laju aliran serta kebocoran yang terjadi di drainage pit, serta mempermudah pengecekan ketinggian air di reservoir agar tidak terjadi banjir. Metode pembuatan prototipe sistem pompa otomatis berbasis mikrokontroler pada drainage pit melalui beberapa tahapan: (1) merancang prototipe sistem pompa otomatis, (2) merancang sistem kontrol, dan (3) melakukan pengujian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pompa otomatis efektif mengatasi masalah drainase dengan mengoptimalkan penggunaan pompa sesuai dengan ketinggian air dan kebocoran. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian, sistem ini beroperasi otomatis ketika ketinggian air mencapai 35 cm. Pada kebocoran kecil (50% bukaan), hanya satu pompa yang beroperasi. Penggunaan energi terbesar terjadi pada uji kedua selama 175 detik dengan kebocoran 36,29 dan konsumsi energi 0,052, sedangkan penggunaan energi terkecil terjadi pada uji pertama selama 172 detik dengan kebocoran 36,9 dan konsumsi energi 0,0248. Ketika tingkat kebocoran meningkat (100% bukaan), kedua pompa beroperasi secara otomatis. Penggunaan energi terbesar terjadi pada uji ketiga selama 356 detik dengan kebocoran 17,99 dan konsumsi energi 0,0259, sedangkan penggunaan energi terkecil terjadi pada uji kedua selama 349 detik dengan kebocoran 18,25 dan konsumsi energi 0,0255.
Seorang Anak Perempuan Usia 16 Tahun dengan Demam Tifoid Haura, Jihan; Maghfirah, Maghfirah
GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Vol. 2 No. 6 (2023): GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh - November 2
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jkkmm.v2i6.10562

Abstract

Demam Tifoid adalah penyakit infeksi pada saluran pencernaan yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Salmonella typhi atau Salmonella paratyphi A, B dan C. Penularan demam tifoid melalui fekal dan oral yang masuk ke dalam tubuh manusia melalui makanan dan minuman yang terkontaminasi. Insiden tifoid tidak berbeda antara laki-laki dan wanita, umumnya didapatkan pada usia 5-30 tahun. Tatalaksana tepat pada anak diutamakan dalam menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas demam tifoid di Indonesia.
MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING DALAM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM: SUATU STUDI EVALUATIF Maghfirah, Maghfirah; Walidin, Warul; Mahmud, Salami
Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/dedikasi.v9i1.5829

Abstract

Educators should choose a learning model that can generate students’ enthusiasm for learning and develop their potential so that they are able to solve the problems faced in life. Problem Based Learning is one of  learning models that is considered can maximize the students’ potential and guide them to have the ability to solve problems in life. Problem Based Learning (PBL) is based on constructivism and accommodates students' involvement in the learning process and problem solving. To apply PBL in the learning process, there are several principles and procedures that must be understood by educators. To implement PBL in the learning process, educators should follow the procedures or implementation stages. The procedure for implementing PBL is divided into several steps, namely: problem orientation, organizing students to study (in groups), investigation or data collection, developing and presenting work results and finally; evaluation and reflection. This PBL model certainly has advantages and disadvantages, so educators should study all things related to this PBL to maximize results and minimize deficiencies, educators should adhere to the principles and procedures for implementing them in the learning process because PBL is one of the learning models that is capable to answer the needs of students and be relevant to the demands of this century.
Gawat Nafas Neonatus dan Kejang Neonatus Windiani, Santri; Maghfirah, Maghfirah
GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): GALENICAL : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Mahasiswa Malikussaleh - November 2
Publisher : Program Studi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jkkmm.v3i6.18764

Abstract

Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) adalah penyebab tersering dari gagal nafas pada neonatus. Selain itu, terdapat penyakit lain yang juga terjadi pada neonatus yaitu kejang. Faktor predisposisi lain adalah kelahiran operasi caesar dan ibu dengan DM. Penanganan dapat meliputi manajemen suplai oksigen, tekanan darah dan cairan, pemberian antibiotik dan pemberian surfaktan eksogen. Dengan terapi yang cepat dan tepat diharapkan distress pernafasan dapat segera diatasi sehingga tidak menimbulkan komplikasi yang berujung pada kematian. Selain itu, penyakit lain yang merupakan kegawatdaruratan neonatus adalah kejang neonatus. Kejang pada neonatus sering ditemukan dan merupakan satu-satunya gejala disfungsi susunan saraf pusat pada neonatus, sulit dideteksi, sukar diberantas serta berkaitan erat dengan mortalitas dan morbiditas seperti epilepsi, serebral palsi dan keterlambatan perkembangan di kemudian hari dan kejang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan otak. Deteksi dini, mencari etiologi dan memberikan tata laksana yang adekuat sangat penting pada kejang neonatus.
Soko Property as A Dzurri Waqf in The Preservation Of Family Heritage According To The Perspective of Maqashid Shari'ah : (A Study Of Customary Analysis in Kampar Regency) IchsanAnwari, Ferry; Kasmidin, Kasmidin; Maghfirah, Maghfirah
Tasyri' : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Tasyri' : Jurnal Muamalah dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Institut Agama Islam Pangeran Dharma Kusuma Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55656/tjmes.v7i1.352

Abstract

This study raises the problem of property distribution with the pattern of distribution of soko property which aims to preserve family inheritance as an equation with the concept of dzurri waqf in the Kampar community according to the analysis of maqashid shari'ah. This study aims to answer doubts about the chronology of the emergence of soko assets in the tradition of inheriting property in the Kampar community, the practice of implementing the distribution of soko assets which is equated with the concept of dzurri waqf, and a review of maqashid shari'ah on this distribution pattern. The method used is a qualitative research method where the method in this study is the main source of data obtained by conducting direct research on the tradition of the distribution of soko property by observing the situation in the field and then describing and analyzing so that it can answer the problems that have been formulated in the problem formulation. This study uses data collection methods with observation, interviews, and documentation studies. After the data is obtained based on the subject matter, a qualitative data analysis method with a descriptive approach is used. The results of this study show that the soko property in the Kampar people's customs emerged based on the culture brought by the Kampar limo koto custom which originated from the Minangkabau country, where the majority of family relationships are based on matrilineal. The positive impact of the distribution of soko property is to maintain the preservation of family property and protect the descendants of women. Meanwhile, the negative impact is that there are several families who deliberately sell the property to outsiders by violating customary advice, and are not serious in managing the property so that it is far from productive value. Then the solution if there is a conflict of division and management, gradual mediation such as mediation between families, mediation between ninik mamak, and the last step through the positive legal process in Indonesia. The review of maqashid shari'ah on soko property is to meet the needs of dharuriyyat, hajjiyyat, and tahsiniyyat.
The Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) and Islamic Consumer Ethics: Examining Gen Z Behavior Through A Sharia and Moral Lens Maulidizen, Ahmad; Johari, Johari; Maghfirah, Maghfirah; Roosiani, Aulia Puspita; Iman, Muhammad Zailani; Rizapoor, Habiburrahman
Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 28, No 2 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/madania.v28i2.5902

Abstract

The Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) phenomenon has increasingly shaped the consumption patterns of Generation Z, driven by the pressure to stay connected and keep up with social trends. This study explores the moral implications of FOMO through the lens of Islamic consumer ethics, which emphasizes principles such as moderation, self-discipline, and ethical responsibility in consumption. The purpose of this research is to investigate how Islamic ethical values can address the FOMO-driven behaviors prevalent in Generation Z, aiming to foster a more balanced and responsible approach to consumption. Using a library research method, the study analyzes various scholarly sources and Islamic teachings, particularly the Quran and Hadith, focusing on key ethical concepts such as Israf, Qana’ah, and Ihtiyat. The findings indicate that the FOMO mindset often leads Generation Z to engage in impulsive consumption and material excess, which contradicts the Islamic principles of moderation and mindfulness in spending. Islamic consumer ethics, with its emphasis on contentment and self-restraint, provides a moral framework that can counter these tendencies by encouraging thoughtful and ethical consumption. The research recommends the implementation of educational programs and awareness campaigns to promote Islamic ethical values, particularly among Generation Z, to mitigate the psychological and financial pressures of FOMO. These efforts can help guide this generation towards a more sustainable, mindful, and ethically conscious lifestyle that aligns with Islamic teachings on consumption. Fenomena Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) semakin memengaruhi pola konsumsi Generasi Z, didorong oleh tekanan untuk tetap terhubung dan mengikuti tren sosial. Penelitian ini membahas implikasi moral dari FOMO melalui perspektif etika konsumen Islam, yang menekankan prinsip moderasi, pengendalian diri, dan tanggung jawab etis dalam konsumsi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji bagaimana nilai-nilai etika Islam dapat mengatasi perilaku konsumsi yang dipengaruhi oleh FOMO di kalangan Generasi Z, dengan harapan menciptakan pendekatan konsumsi yang lebih seimbang dan bertanggung jawab. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan, studi ini menganalisis berbagai sumber ilmiah dan ajaran Islam, khususnya Al-Qur'an dan Hadis, dengan fokus pada konsep etika utama seperti Israf, Qana’ah, dan Ihtiyat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola pikir FOMO sering mendorong Generasi Z untuk melakukan konsumsi impulsif dan berlebihan, yang bertentangan dengan prinsip moderasi dan kesadaran dalam pengeluaran menurut Islam. Etika konsumen Islam, dengan penekanannya pada rasa cukup dan pengendalian diri, menawarkan kerangka moral yang dapat mengatasi kecenderungan ini dengan mendorong konsumsi yang lebih bijak dan etis. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pelaksanaan program edukasi dan kampanye kesadaran untuk mempromosikan nilai-nilai etika Islam, khususnya di kalangan Generasi Z, guna mengurangi tekanan psikologis dan finansial akibat FOMO. Upaya tersebut diharapkan dapat membimbing generasi ini menuju gaya hidup yang lebih berkelanjutan, penuh kesadaran, dan selaras dengan ajaran Islam tentang konsumsi.
Re-interpretation of Islamic Transaction Principles in Economic Activities Johar, Johar; Maghfirah, Maghfirah
Madania: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 27, No 1 (2023): JUNE
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/madania.v27i1.3385

Abstract

Muʻamalah, as a human activity related to devotion to Allah, must abide by the rules established by Islamic law for the benefit of society and the maintenance of rights and duties among people. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive and applicable explanation of the reinterpretation of Islamic transactional principles in 21st century economic activities. This article is a library study using qualitative methods. Methods for collecting document data from relevant journals and books. It is then analyzed using content analysis methods. The result of this research is the principles of Islamic transactions: (1) mashlahah as an indicator of transactions, (2) justice in transactions, and (3) prohibition of all transactions involving ribâ, gharâr, tadlîs, tahkîr, maysîr, and risywah. The similarity between the study and previous studies lies in the concept and principles of Islamic transactions, but the difference is that this study fully explains the principles of Islamic transactions, with examples of their application in economic activities. Muʻamalah, sebagai aktivitas manusia yang berhubungan dengan pengabdian kepada Allah, harus mematuhi aturan yang ditetapkan oleh hukum Islam untuk kemaslahatan masyarakat dan pemeliharaan hak dan kewajiban di antara orang-orang. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari makalah ini adalah untuk memberikan penjelasan yang komprehensif dan aplikatif tentang reinterpretasi prinsip-prinsip transaksional Islam dalam kegiatan ekonomi abad ke-21. Artikel ini merupakan studi literatur dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data bibliografi dari jurnal dan buku yang relevan. Kemudian gunakan metode analisis isi untuk menganalisis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah prinsip-prinsip perdagangan Islam: (1) maslahah sebagai indikator perdagangan, (2) keadilan perdagangan, dan (3) larangan semua transaksi yang melibatkan ribâ, gharâr, tadlîs, tahkîr, maysîr dan risywah. Kesamaan dengan penelitian sebelumnya terletak pada konsep dan prinsip transaksi Islam, namun perbedaannya adalah penelitian ini menjelaskan secara lengkap prinsip transaksi Islam dan mencontohkan penerapan transaksi Islam dalam kegiatan ekonomi.
Peningkatan Kualitas Mutu Minyak Pliek U Dengan Penambahan Campuran Minyak Kayu Manis Dan Minyak Serai Wangi Maghfirah, Maghfirah; Faridah, Faridah; Sari, Ratna
Jurnal Riset, Inovasi, Teknologi & Terapan Vol 1, No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/ristera.v1i1.3697

Abstract

The process of making pliek u is a traditional Acehnese food made from fermented coconut flesh. There are by-products, namely simplah oil and brok oil. Simplah oil is pliek u oil that is produced without going through the drying process in the sun. The purpose of this study was to remove the rancid odor of pliek u oil with the addition of cinnamon and citronella oil so as to reduce water content, free fatty acids and peroxide numbers. The stages of the research process include the mixing and soaking process. The process of mixing pliek u oil at a temperature of 90 C for 15 minutes by varying the concentration of cinnamon oil and citronella oil 5;0, 0;5, 5;2,5, 2,5;2,5, 5;5 and then it will be carried out immersion for 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 days. The results showed that the highest water content on the 50th day was 0.0733% and the lowest on the 10th day was 0.0033% while the best peroxide value was the ratio of 5:5 which tended to meet SNI but was not optimal. the best free fatty acids on day 30 and the optimum ratio in overcoming rancidity in pliek u oil was 4.67%. As for the organoleptic test (smell and color) the most preferred was on the 30th day with a ratio of 5;2.5
Analisis Kesulitan Dalam Menerjemahkan Qira’ah Pada Pembelajaran Muthala’ah Hastang, Hastang; Jamil, Husnaini; Ahmadi, Maswan; Maghfirah, Maghfirah
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/awrq.v6i1.9645

Abstract

This study aims to determine how difficult it is for students to translate Qiraah in Muthala'ah learning. This study is a descriptive qualitative study. The subjects of the study were 4th semester students in the 2025/2026 academic year. Data collection was carried out through documentation and performance with performance guidelines and documents. The data collected from the results of this study will be analyzed using qualitative data analysis.The results of the study show that the difficulties faced by students in translating Qira'ah in Muthala'ah learning can be seen in several aspects, namely 1) Vocabulary. 2) Phrases, 3) Sentence structure, 4) Understanding, and 5) Socio-cultural.
Liberalisme dan Kritisisme dalam Pendidikan Modern: Suatu Analisis Filosofis Pendidikan Islam Maghfirah, Maghfirah; Walidin AK, Warul; Silahuddin, Silahuddin
Jurnal Humaniora : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Ekonomi dan Hukum Vol 9, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service (LPPM) University of Abulyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30601/humaniora.v9i1.6521

Abstract

Modern education today cannot be separated from the influence of two main schools of Western philosophy, namely liberalism and criticalism. Liberalism emphasizes individual freedom and autonomy of thought, while criticalism focuses on rationality and reflective thinking. On the other hand, Islamic education has a different philosophical foundation to these paradigms, focusing on the integration of science with moral and spiritual values. This research aims to integrate liberalism, criticalism, and Islamic education in a holistic philosophical framework of analysis. This research uses a qualitative approach with a library research design and philosophical analysis involving the dimensions of ontology, epistemology, and axiology in the philosophy of education. The data used are philosophical texts, books, journal articles, and other relevant documents. Data sources were obtained through purposive sampling from credible literature, both in print and electronic form. Data collection techniques were conducted through literature study, while data analysis used qualitative techniques with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the integration of liberalism and criticalism values in Islamic education can enrich the learning process without sacrificing the basic principles of Islam, so that Islamic education can remain relevant to the times and form individuals who are intellectually intelligent and have noble character.
Co-Authors Aditya Pratama Agung Winardi Ahmad Maulidizen Ahmadi, Maswan Aldy, Aldy Amri Amin Aripin Ahmad, Aripin Aslati Aslati Asnawi Abdullah Aulia, Sarah Rizky Chairil Anwar Cut Afrianandra, Cut Delianggi, Rizky Djutaharta, Triasih Endiyani Endiyani, Endiyani Fadhila, Luthfia Rizka Faridah Faridah Farokhah, Lia Fauziah Aida Fitri Fitriliana Fitriliana Fitrisia, Dohra Fuadi Fuadi Hafid, Ahmad Hasanah, Alfi Hasbullah Hasbullah Hastang, Hastang Hatipah Haura, Jihan Hayatudin Hayatudin Helinda, Ayu Hijrawati Buralangi, Nurul Humeira Husnul, Muhammad IchsanAnwari, Ferry Ika Rezvani Aprita Iman, Muhammad Zailani Irhami Irhami, Irhami Irmayanti Irmayanti, Irmayanti Iskandar Abdul Samad Jamil, Husnaini Johan, T. M. Johar, Johar Johari Johari kasmidin, kasmidin Kesumawati, Kesumawati Khadijah Khadijah Khairuddin - Kiflah, Marzatul Kurnia Lia Handayani, Lia Linda Razak Maghfirah Maghfirah Maghfirah, Indria Makmur Saini Maulidya, Rulita Meilina, Rulia Meutia Zahara Mirawati Mirawati Misbah Misbah Mizar Liyanda Mochammad Roviq Moerni, Saufa Yardha Moh. Mudassir Ali Muammar Khadafi Muhammad Khalil, Muhammad Muhathir, Muhathir Mulla Kemalawaty Mulyanti Mursyid Djawas Nasir Usman Nihayati, Ellis Nurhayati Nurhayati Putri Amelia Sudriman Rafika, Salwa Rahmad Dian Rambe, Yunita Syafitri Ratna Sari Reski Amelia Rian Christian Sondakh Rio Jumardi, Rio Rizapoor, Habiburrahman Roosiani, Aulia Puspita Salami Mahmud Salsabilah, Salsabilah Samosir, Omas Bulan Saputra, Irwan Shabarullah, Shabarullah Shiddiq Yunus, A.M Silahuddin Silahuddin SITI NURHANA Sri Agustina Susilawati, Susilawati Tika Ermita Wulandari tombilayuk, lapu tombi Trisna Trisna, Trisna Walidin AK, Warul wardana, Prasetya Warul Walidin Ak Windiani, Santri Wulan, Wulan Yopan Rahmad Aldori Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zara Yunizar Zuhar Musliyana, Zuhar Zulvia Maika Letis