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THE POTENTIAL OF VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (VCO) CAN INHIBIT THE DEVELOPMENT OF TUBERCULOSIS BACTERIA Suryani, Suryani; Lestari, Rinda; Rosita, Betti; Marisa, Marisa; Slamet, Nangsih Sulastri; Mardhatillah
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Katalisator Volume 9 No.1, April 2024
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/katalisator.v9i1.3025

Abstract

Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) contains biochemical components, namely peptides called bacteriocins and can inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria. Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by the pathogenic bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It has been widely studied that the potential of VCO to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria such as inhibiting the growth of bacteria that cause Otitis Media Suppurative Khronis, such as Staphilocoous aureus, Staphilococcus edpidermidis, Klebsiella, Proteus, Pseudomanas aureginosa and others. But not many have studied the potential of Virgin Coconut oil to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria that cause tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is very dangerous, because it attacks the lungs and other parts of the body, and is the leading cause of death worldwide. If VCO has the potential to inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria that cause tuberculosis, then the risk of death can be reduced. The purpose of this study is to study the potential of virgin coconut oil (VCO) to inhibit the development of tuberculosis bacteria. This research was conducted at the Chemistry Laboratory and Molecular Biology Laboratory of Perintis University Indonesia. The sample was the sputum of 5 TB patients from Pariaman Hospital, to be isolated for pathogenic bacteria. VCO is made by fermentation without the addition of a stater. It turns out that the bacteria isolated from sputum are Mycobacterium tuberculosis. VCO has the ability to inhibit the bacteria that cause tuberculosis, according to its concentration, the largest is at a concentration of 100%. Its antioxidant ability is among the weak ones. In general, VCO can be concluded that VCO has the potential to reduce the consequences of death.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANTIPSYCHOTIC THERAPY WITH CREATININE LEVELS IN SCHIZOPHRENIA PATIENTS Marisa, Marisa; Endang Suriani; Rinda Lestari; Lisa Fradisa
JURNAL KATALISATOR Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Katalisator ( On Progres)
Publisher : LLDIKTI X Sumbar, Riau, Jambi, Kepri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62769/katalisator.v10i1.3427

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a condition of severe mental disorder, characterized by many disturbances in thinking, language, perception and sense of awareness. The use of antipsychotic therapy in the long term can cause damage to kidney function and aggravate the work of the kidneys marked by increased creatinine levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between duration of antipsychotic therapy and creatinine levels in schizophrenic patients at the Mendawai Health Center. The type of research used is analytic research with a cross sectional approach. In this study the sampling technique used was purposive sampling. This study used the T-Independent Sample T Test. The results showed that there was a relationship between duration of antipsychotic therapy and creatinine levels in schizophrenic patients. It can be seen that the average value of respondents in the category of long antipsychotic therapy is 1.06 and short antipsychotic therapy is 0.71 and the value of equal variance assumed has a sig (2 Talled) p-value of 0.005 (<0.05), so Ha is accepted. So in conclusion there is a significant relationship between the duration of antipsychotic therapy and creatinine levels in schizophrenic patients at the Mendawai Health Center. It is recommended to pay more attention to the side effects of the treatment carried out for further therapy.
Perbedaan Metode Komunikasi Terhadap Sikap Ibu Dalam Penerimaan Vaksin HPV Pada Anak Di Jakarta Barat Tahun 2023 Marisa, Marisa; Sary , Lolita; Easter Yanti , Dhinny
Action Research Literate Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Action Research Literate
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/arl.v8i4.291

Abstract

Human papilloma virus (HPV) merupakan faktor risiko utama kanker serviks menempati urutan ke-4 kanker tersering pada wanita dengan perkiraan lebih dari 500 ribu wanita terdiagnosis setiap tahun. Kesediaan vaksinasi HPV untuk anak usia 9–13 tahun dapat menurunkan prevalensi kanker serviks di Indonesia dalam rentang kurun waktu 5–10 tahun ke depan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan metode komunikasi terhdap sikap ibu di SDN Jelambar baru 01 Pagi Jakarta Barat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi-eksperiment melalui pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode komunikasi sebagai variabel independen dan sikap ibu sebagai variabel dependen. Populasi penelitian ini, ibu yang memiliki anak perempuan usia 9-13 tahun dengan menggunakan cluster random sampling didapatkan 60 responden yang terbagi dalam tiga kelompok. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner pretest-posttest. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik parametrik T-dependent dan Anova Beferoni. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan intervensi komunikasi hirarki belajar normal, keterlibatan rendah dan disonans terhadap sikap ibu dalam penerimaan vaksinasi HPV terhadap anak dengan nilai p-value yang sama pada masing-masing kelompok intervensi yaitu 0,000 < 0,05. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna dengan nilai signifikan 0,000 pada kelompok hirarki belajar atribusi disonans. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukan metode komunikasi yang paling efektif dalam sikap ibu tentang vaksin HPV pada anak ialah hirarki belajar atribusi disonans.
Pendampingan Literasi dan Numerasi Siswa SDN Inpres Tawali Wera Kabupaten Bima melalui Metode Tutor Sebaya dan Berbantuan Media Gambar Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin; Maryani, Dita; Salsabilah, Upik; Marisa, Marisa
Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bima Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Bima Berilmu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53299/bajpm.v4i1.377

Abstract

Literasi dan numerasi di sekolah dasar menjadi perhatian utama kepada siswa dalam rangka menanamkan keterampilan kepada siswa mengenal huruf dan angka sebagai dasar membaca dan menghitung, sehingga siswa usia sekolah dasar dan menengah dapat terwujud kebiasaan membaca dan menulis. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk melakukan pendampingan terhadap kegiatan literasi dan numerasi menggunakan metode tutor sebaya dan berbantuan media gambar pada siswa SDN Inpres Tawali Wera, Kabupaten Bima. Melalui pendampingan ini, dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan siswa dalam literasi dan numerasi. Metode tutor sebaya dipilih untuk memberikan ruang kepada siswa yang memiliki pemahaman lebih dalam untuk berbagi pengetahuannya dengan teman sejawatnya. Pendekatan ini diharapkan dapat menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang kolaboratif dan inklusif. Selain itu, penggunaan media gambar diintegrasikan sebagai alat bantu visual untuk memperkuat pemahaman siswa terhadap konsep literasi dan numerasi. Selain itu, pandangan siswa, guru, dan orang tua juga diperoleh melalui wawancara untuk memberikan pemahaman holistik tentang efektivitas metode yang diterapkan. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan signifikan dalam kemampuan membaca dan menulis siswa. Siswa yang awalnya mengalami kesulitan literasi kini menunjukkan kemajuan yang memuaskan. Keberhasilan pendampingan literasi dan numerasi tidak hanya tercermin dalam aspek akademis, tetapi juga dalam perkembangan sosial siswa.
Strategi Humas dalam Meningkatkan Dakwah Diera Perkembangan Teknologi Efendi, Erwan; Marisa, Marisa; Dayati, Eni; Al Fatih, Siti Karmela; Setiawan, Dimas
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 10 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11402665

Abstract

Da'wah is one of the important pillars of the Islamic religion. Da'wah aims to convey Islamic teachings to the wider community. In the era of technological development, da'wah faces new challenges, namely how to convey Islamic teachings effectively and efficiently by utilizing technology. This research aims to analyze public relations strategies in increasing da'wah in the era of technological development. The research results show that public relations strategies in increasing da'wah in the era of technological development include: 1) Internal strategy: creating a conducive working atmosphere for preachers, improving the quality of preachers, and building good relationships with partners. 2) External strategy: utilizing social media, building social networks, and carrying out digital da'wah campaigns. In conclusion, public relations has an important role in increasing da'wah in the era of technological development. Public relations can utilize technology to convey Islamic teachings effectively and efficiently
Pelaksanaan Hak Tanggungan Secara Elektronik dengan Jaminan Sertipikat Tanah Marisa, Marisa; Aminah, Aminah
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): Legal Standing
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ls.v9i3.11377

Abstract

Technological advances have had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including law and public administration. One important aspect is the implementation of taxation, which is a strategic strategy with high economic value and is considered an important object in economic activities. The Indonesian government has implemented an Electronic Tax Service (HT-el) system to improve efficiency, transparency, and accountability in tax administration. HT-el covers various tax-related processes, such as tax collection, creditor changes, and tax collection audits, which can be carried out electronically through an online platform. Digitalization offers many benefits, such as faster processing times, increased efficiency, and reduced long-term interconnections that prevent corruption. However, the implementation of HT-el also presents challenges that cannot be ignored. These include technological infrastructure, human resource management, and electronic data knowledge. The implementation of HT-el requires comprehensive legal services, including electronic document handling, personal data protection, and legal compliance for affected parties. One of the challenges faced in the implementation of HT-el is the relationship between creditors and debtors, which can be affected by differences in data in the electronic tax system. Debtors may believe that digital data is incompatible with the old tax system, thus creating the risk of inaccurate data input or lack of clear communication mechanisms. The implementation of HT-el also involves exploring various aspects of technology in the process, analyzing its impact on taxation, and providing recommendations for developing a better system during the data collection period. This study aims to contribute to understanding the digitalization of the tax law system and addressing the various challenges faced in its implementation.
PELATIHAN DAN PENDAMPINGAN GURU DALAM PEMANFAATAN MICROSOFT OFFICE 365 SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PADA MASA PENDEMI COVID-19” Kadarisman, Kadarisman; Marisa, Marisa; Kartikawati, Etty; Prabowo, Suryo; Andriyani, Dewi
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i2.829-838

Abstract

Program Pengabdian Masyarakat ini adalah “Pelatihan Dan Pendampingan Guru Dalam Pemanfaatan Microsoft Office 365 Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Pada Masa Pendemi Covid-19”. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan membantu para guru dalam pemanfaatan Microsoft Office 365 sebagai media pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan minat dan motivasi belajar peserta didik selama pembelajaran di masa pendemi Covid-19. Pertimbangan dalam memilih guru SD dan SMP di wilayah Tanggerang Selatan untuk menjadi peserta pelatihan dan pendampingan program pengabdian ini adalah kurangnya pemanfaatan microsoft office 365 dalam proses pembelajaran pada masa pandemi Covid 19. Metode yang dilakukan pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 1) persiapan, 2) pelaksanaan serta, 3) evaluasi. Kegiatan ini dapat dikatakan berhasil, hal ini dikarenakan program pelatihan mendapatkan hasil perubahan nilai pre test dan post test dari masing masing program pelatihannya. Rata rata nilai post test dari masing masing kegiatan pelatihan di atas indikator keberhasilannya yaitu 75 %.
Gastrointestinal Manifestations and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as Marker of Occult Bleeding in COVID -19 Maghfirah, Desi; Yusuf, Fauzi; Marisa, Marisa; Eljatin, Muhammad Ridho Akbar
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences Vol 13, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/ijihs.v13n2.4210

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was initially recognized as a respiratory illness; however, it has been gradually recognized as a disease that affects multiple organ systems, including the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. GI involvement ranges from mild symptoms, such as nausea and diarrhea, to complications like gastrointestinal bleeding. The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been proposed as a simple biomarker of inflammation and disease severity in COVID-19.Objective: To describe gastrointestinal manifestations of COVID-19 and examine the association between NLR levels and occult gastrointestinal bleeding.Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2021 at the New-Emerging and Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases inpatient unit of Dr. Zainoel Abidin General Hospital, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. COVID-19-positive patients aged ≥18 years with gastrointestinal symptoms were included, excluding those who were pregnant or had pre-existing GI disorders. Data were collected from medical records and patient interviews. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mann–Whitney U test, with p < 0.05 considered significantResults: The most frequent symptoms were appetite loss and nausea (93%), bloating and vomiting (87%), and diarrhea (57%). Occult GI bleeding occurred in seven patients (23.3%) who had significantly higher NLR values than those without bleeding (p = 0.041).Conclusion: The most frequent GI manifestations of COVID-19 are loss of appetite, nausea, bloating, vomiting, and diarrhea, while occult gastrointestinal bleeding occurs in about one-fourth of cases. Elevated NLR levels are associated with occult bleeding, suggesting its potential role as a simple and accessible biomarker of intestinal inflammation and disease severity.
Tingkat pengetahuan runners terhadap teknik kompres dingin dan kompres hangat dalam mengatasi cedera kaki Marisa, Marisa; Mahmudah, Rifa’atul; Latifah, Latifah; Tjomiadi, Cynthia Eka Fayuning
Jurnal Praktik Dan Pendidikan Keperawatan Vol 6 No 01 (2025): Journal of Nursing Practice and Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Garawangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34305/7k3th809

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Cedera kaki merupakan salah satu risiko yang sering dialami oleh runners. Pemahaman runners tentang teknik dan waktu penggunaan kompres dingin dan kompres hangat untuk mengatasi cedera masih bervariasi. Pemahaman para runners yang bervariasi ini dapat berisiko terhadap penanganan cedera yang tidak tepat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan runners terhadap teknik kompres dalam mengatasi cedera kaki di Stadion Lambung Mangkurat.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif. Sebanyak 133 responden dipilih menggunakan accidental sampling. Kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan berjumlah 12 item meliputi aspek indikasi, waktu penggunaan, teknik dan cara aplikasi yang benar, keamanan dan risiko serta efektivitas dan tujuan kompres digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil uji validitas > 0,361 dan reliabilitas 0,640. Data dianalisis secara univariat.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar berjenis kelamin laki-laki (58,6%), berusia 18-35 tahun (82,7%), dengan pendidikan terakhir SMA (66,2%). Hasil analisa pengetahuan  sebagian besar responden berada dalam pengetahuan cukup (54,9%).Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar tingkat pengetahuan runners terhadap teknik kompres dingin dan kompres hangat dalam mengatasi cedera kaki kategori cukup. Disarankan runners memilih teknik pertolongan pertama yang tepat, termasuk indikasi dan waktu penggunaan kompres dingin maupun hangat.
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: TRENDS AND EFFECTIVENESS OF TUTORIAL VIDEOS AS A PRACTICAL LEARNING MEDIUM Usman, Usman; Marisa, Marisa; Surur, Miftahus
Journal on Research and Review of Educational Innovation Vol 3 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : STKIP PGRI Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47668/jrrei.v3i1.1899

Abstract

This study aims to examine the trend in the use and effectiveness of video tutorials as a practical learning medium in various educational contexts. This literature review examines recent scientific publications (journals, proceedings, books) to investigate the trends, benefits, constraints, and research findings surrounding the effectiveness of video tutorials in improving the mastery of practical skills. A systematic literature review method was used to collect, filter, and analyze relevant studies published in recent years. The analysis results indicate an increasing trend in the use of video tutorials in practical learning, aligning with technological advancements and the growing demand for flexible and visual learning methods. Various studies report the effectiveness of video tutorials in improving conceptual understanding, procedural demonstrations, psychomotor skills, and student learning independence. However, several challenges, such as video production quality, limited direct interaction, and potential procrastination, were also identified. It is concluded that video tutorials are a potential and effective medium for practical learning. However, their implementation requires careful planning, appropriate instructional design, and integration with other learning strategies to achieve optimal results. Recommendations for further research and learning practices are also discussed.
Co-Authors Aan, Wiliiam Abdullah, Zubaile Abisa, Jotian Ady Daryanto Agus Haryanto Al Fatih, Siti Karmela Aminah Aminah Amrina Rosyada Andini, Meliana ANDYARINI, ESTI NOVI Angriani, Ika Apriyana, Resti Arfi, Alzikra Arrasyid, Akbar Septian Ayu Melati Ningsih Azhar Ramli, Azizul Azizah, Nurul Fitri Betti Rosita Sari, Betti Rosita Carudin, Carudin Cicelia, Christara Citra Lestari Darmin Dina Dayati, Eni Delori Nanci Meyla Dewi Andriyani Dimas Setiawan Easter Yanti , Dhinny Edi Minaji Pribadi Eljatin, Muhammad Ridho Akbar Endang Sri Purwantiningsih Endang Suriani Erwan Efendi Estri Kusumawati Fauzi Yusuf, Fauzi Fidyati, Fidyati Firdaus, Ghina Firdaus, Zaskia Amirosa Fitri, Fera Nesa Fradisa, Lisa Fradisa, Lisa Fudzee, Mohd Farhan Md Hapzi Ali Hutahuruk, Laurentia N. Idaryani Idaryani Irawan, Angga Jesinta, Fetrina Kadarisman Kadarisman Kartikawati, Etty Kuswandari, Risa Arum Lamondjong, Amrullah Lanova, Imel Syahardila Latifah Latifah Lestari, Rinda Lita Lovia Maghfirah, Desi Mahmudah, Rifa’atul Mardhatillah Martala Sari Maryani, Dita Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari Miftahus Surur, Miftahus Misbahul Munir Misbahul Munir Muhammad Ridha Alfarabi Istiqlal Muharramah, Disa Hijratul Muliyani Muliyani Nelsa, Nelsa Nur, Fatima Nurfina, Nurfina Nuryanto Nuryanto Oresa, Yesi Pertiwi, Septa Purwanto Purwanto Reza Pahlevi Ginting Rika Purnama Sari Rina Asmeri, Rina Rinda Lestari Salsabilah, Upik Saputri, Rizki Aprilia Sari, Ines Puspita Sari, Yuniar Pusvita Sary , Lolita Sefna Rismen Siti Fatimah Situmorang, Anggita Mifrenda Soviyah Soviyah Sri Wahyuni Sugeng Triyono Sukmawati Sukmawati Suriani, Endang Suroto Suroto Suryani Suryani Suryo Prabowo, Suryo Syafruddin Syafruddin Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Tambun, Madschen Sia Mei Ol Siska Selvija Tambun Tasril Bartin Tjomiadi, Cynthia Eka Fayuning Usman Usman Vevi Sunarti wedaswari, Made