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Journal : Jurnal Penelitian IPTEKS

Organic Animal Waste as a Growth Substrate for Metarhizium anisopliae: A Viability Analysis Sucipto, Irwanto; Muhlison, Wildan; Anggarini, Cindy Dwi; Safitri, Eva; Tanzil, Ahmad Ilham
Jurnal Penelitian IPTEKS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL PENELITIAN IPTEKS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/penelitianipteks.v10i2.3920

Abstract

Entomopathogenic fungi are important biological control agents and also have a good impact on the environment. One of the many entomopathogenic fungi that is safe for use by humans is Metarhizium anisopliae. Besides being parasitic, this type of fungus is also saprophytic in that this fungus utilizes organic matter as food. The organic material used will later become the media or substrate for the propagation of Metarhizium anisopliae. The substrate used is usually PDA (Potatoe Dextrose Agar), but due to the high price, farmers usually try to use other organic materials which are more affordable, and what is often used is corn rice. However, until now it has not been confirmed which substrate is the best for Metarhizium anisopliae. Therefore this study aims to determine the viability of entomopathogenic fungi on organic fertilizer substrates. Analysis of the research parameters was carried out at the Agrotechnology Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jember. The study design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 5 repetitions, so there were 25 sample units, with observations for 8 weeks so that the total number of samples was 200 samples. The treatments used included P0: using corn-rice media, P1: using chicken manure media, P2: using cow manure media, P3: using goat manure media, P4: using bat manure media. The research variables used were incubation period, final sample weight, and conidia density. The aim of this study was to determine the most suitable substrate for the growth and effectiveness of Metarhizium anisopliae as a biological control agent. The best-performing media were found to be chicken manure and cow manure. The authors suggest further emphasis on the scientific contribution of this research and recommend these substrates for practical field application
Co-Authors . Usmadi A. F. Hidayatullah A. R. S. Ghozali Agung Sih Kurnianto Agung Sih Kurnianto Agung Sih Kurnianto Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Ahmad Ilham Tanzil Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan Anantoro, Tri Anggarini, Cindy Dwi Anggriawan, Rendy Ankardiansyah Pandu Pradana Antono, Moh Nuri Arlianto, Irfan Sarifuddin Arum, Ayu Puspita Arum, Ayu Puspita Bety Etikasari Bugar Syarif Ahmada Candra Setiawati, Tri Cindy Dwi Anggarini Dewi, Nilasari Dwi Erwin Kusbianto Dwi Maharani, Ariq Dyah Ayu Savitri Evita Soliha Hani Hadi, Yusnan Hari Purnomo HARI PURNOMO Hari Purnomo Hari Purnomo Haryadi, Nanang Hasbi Mubarak Hermanu Triwidodo Himmatul Khasanah Husni dan Zulfanazli Pudjianto Alfian Rusdy Ika Purnamasari Indah Ibanah Irwanto Sucipto Irwanto Sucipto, Irwanto Jadmiko, Wildan Khotijah Khotijah Laily Ilman Widuri, Laily Ilman Listya Purnamasari Luhur Septiadi Maria Azizah Maslucha, Nurul Muhammad Bagus Dirrar Al Ashar Muhammad Usman, Muhammad Nabilah Aulia Rohmah Nanang Tri Haryadi Nanang Tri Haryadi Nanda Khoirun Nisa Ahmad Nilasari Dewi Nur Laila Magvira nurul latifah Oria Alit Farisi Pamungkas, Yoga Anugrah Patricia SM, Susan Barbara Prastiwi, Santi Prayoga, Mohammad Candra Puji Rahayu Pusparani, Syafina Putri, Aprilia Pangestu Qorinatul Ulya Rachmandhika, Yusuf Rachmi Masnilah Resa Dwi Arianti Restanto, Didik Pudji Rina Kumalasari Ristiyana, Suci Rofiqi, Ahmad Rosyady, Muhammad Gufron Ryka Afhe Amela Safitri, Eva setiyono Setiyono Setiyono Sigit Soeparjono Syahputra, Wahyu Nurkholis Hadi Syakuro, Muhammad Yusuf Abdan Titin Agustina Tri Saputra, Tri Tri Wahyu Saputra Tri Wahyu Saputra, Yoga Tyas, Iswahyuning Ummi Sholikhah Wagiyana Wagiyana, Wagiyana Yagus Wijayanto Yoga Anugrah Pamungkas Yulianto, Roni Yusuf Rachmandhika Zahro, Fauziatuz