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All Journal Dinamika Pendidikan Jendela PLS: Jurnal Cendekiawan Ilmiah Pendidikan Luar Sekolah Kebijakan: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Jurnal Akrab (Aksara agar Berdaya) Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Berajah Journal SOSIO KONSEPSIA: JURNAL PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEJAHTERAAN SOSIAL Journal of Computer Science and Informatics (JOCSI) CITACONOMIA : Economic and Business Studies Journal of Golden Generation Legal Science
Mustofa Kamil
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Interaksi Politik, Regulasi Hukum Bisnis, dan Kebijakan Publik dalam Pengembangan Industri Properti Saputra, Adi; Ibrahim Aji; Mahfudlon; Yusfika Ely Nur Afifah; Dian Wibowo; Mustofa Kamil
CITACONOMIA : Economic and Business Studies Vol. 5 No. 02 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : CITACONOMIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/citaconomia.v5i02.3429

Abstract

Transformasi digital dalam tata kelola pemerintahan telah mendorong intensifikasi pemanfaatan media digital sebagai sarana komunikasi publik yang strategis, dimana Government Public Relations (GPR) berperan sebagai instrumen vital dalam membangun kepercayaan masyarakat dan menjaga reputasi institusi pemerintah di tengah derasnya arus informasi. Krisis komunikasi publik di Indonesia kerap dipicu oleh penyebaran misinformasi serta keterlambatan klarifikasi resmi, sehingga kemampuan verifikasi, respons cepat, dan transparansi informasi menjadi faktor penentu legitimasi pemerintah di ruang digital (PR Indonesia, 2025; Dunan, 2020). Melalui analisis konseptual berbasis kajian literatur, penelitian ini menelaah dinamika krisis GPR dengan menekankan pengelolaan informasi krisis, pemanfaatan media sosial, serta penguatan kapasitas komunikasi institusi pemerintah, mengingat kegagalan respons yang cepat dan akurat berpotensi menurunkan kepercayaan publik sekaligus memperburuk eskalasi konflik informasi di ruang digital (Nurfalah et al., 2026; Gunadarma & Masitoh, 2024). Oleh karena itu, strategi komunikasi krisis berbasis digital yang adaptif dan responsif merupakan kebutuhan mendasar guna mendukung efektivitas fungsi GPR di era komunikasi publik yang semakin kompleks dan dinamis.
STUDI KASUS DEMO BURUH OMNIBUS LAW DAN SENGKETA UPAH UMP 2025: KONFLIK HUKUM KETENAGAKERJAAN PASCA-PEMILU 2024 Suparman; Mustofa Kamil; Michel Jimmie Kawengian; Suheri; Iwan Liem
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 7 No 3 (2026): April
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.v7i3.67660

Abstract

Abstrak Revisi Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja (Omnibus Law) melalui UU No. 6 Tahun 2023 telah memicu gelombang demo buruh nasional, khususnya aksi Konfederasi Serikat Pekerja Indonesia (KSPI) di Cikarang pada 2024, bersamaan dengan sengketa Upah Minimum Provinsi (UMP) 2025 yang digugat ke Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK). Pasca-Pemilu 2024, ketidakpastian regulasi ini mengancam stabilitas industrial relation dan target ekonomi RPJMN 2025-2029. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dinamika yuridis konflik tersebut, mengidentifikasi kelemahan hukum ketenagakerjaan, serta merumuskan rekomendasi reformasi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif-empiris dengan analisis kualitatif. Data primer bersumber dari UU No. 11/2020, Putusan MK No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023, dan dokumen Kemnaker; data sekunder dari laporan KSPI, BPS, serta wawancara mendalam dengan 15 responden (pakar hukum UI, aktivis buruh, dan pejabat Kemnaker). Teknik analisis: deskriptif-komparatif dan content analysis. Demo KSPI mencatat 1.200+ kasus mogok kerja (2024), dipicu ketidakseimbangan hak buruh (Pasal 28 UU Cipta Kerja) versus fleksibilitas investor. Sengketa UMP 2025 menunjukkan kegagalan tripartit nasional, dengan inflasi 3,5% tidak tercermin dalam kenaikan upah riil. Konflik ini berpotensi rugi ekonomi Rp 50 triliun akibat downtime produksi. Hukum ketenagakerjaan pasca-omnibus law memerlukan reformasi melalui penguatan Dewan Pengupahan dan klausul mediasi wajib. Penelitian merekomendasikan revisi UU untuk harmonisasi hak mogok dan investasi berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci: Omnibus Law, UMP 2025, demo buruh KSPI, konflik ketenagakerjaan, judicial review MK, industrial relation, pasca-Pemilu 2024.   Abstract The revision of the Job Creation Law (Omnibus Law) via Law No. 6 of 2023 has triggered nationwide labor demonstrations, particularly the Indonesian Confederation of Trade Unions (KSPI) actions in Cikarang in 2024, coinciding with disputes over Provincial Minimum Wage (UMP) 2025 challenged at the Constitutional Court (MK). Post-2024 Election, this regulatory uncertainty threatens industrial relations stability and the 2025-2029 RPJMN economic targets. This study aims to analyze the juridical dynamics of these conflicts, identify weaknesses in labor law, and formulate reform recommendations. The study employs a normative-empirical juridical approach with qualitative analysis. Primary data are sourced from Law No. 11/2020, MK Decision No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023, and Ministry of Manpower documents; secondary data from KSPI reports, BPS statistics, and in-depth interviews with 15 respondents (UI legal experts, labor activists, and Manpower officials). Analysis techniques: descriptive-comparative and content analysis. KSPI demonstrations recorded over 1,200 strike cases (2024), driven by imbalances in workers' rights (Article 28 of the Job Creation Law) versus investor flexibility. The UMP 2025 dispute highlights tripartite mechanism failures, with 3.5% inflation not reflected in real wage increases. These conflicts risk Rp 50 trillion in economic losses from production downtime. Post-omnibus law labor regulations require reform through strengthened Wage Councils and mandatory mediation clauses. The study recommends UU revisions for harmonizing strike rights and sustainable investment. Keywords: Omnibus Law, UMP 2025, KSPI labor demonstrations, labor law conflicts, MK judicial review, industrial relations, post-2024 Election.
ANALISIS YURIDIS POLITIS KEBIJAKAN MAKAN BERGIZI GRATIS (MBG) ANTARA MANDAT KONSTITUSI WELFARE STATE DAN TANTANGAN ANGGARAN PENDIDIKAN Ahmad Nurafendi; Mustofa Kamil; Eduardo Retno; Firmansyah Mahmud; Ronny Erlando
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i2.394

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) program is a national strategic policy launched by the new administration as an effort to accelerate the quality of Human Resources (HR) towards the Indonesia Golden 2045 vision. As a massive nutritional intervention instrument, this policy aims to break the chain of stunting and enhance the cognitive capacity of students across Indonesia. Despite its strong welfare orientation, this policy has sparked legal and constitutionality polemics, particularly regarding its funding sources. A crucial debate arises when the MBG budget allocation intersects with the mandate of Article 31 Paragraph (4) of the 1945 Constitution, which requires the state to prioritize the education budget at a minimum of 20% of the State Budget (APBN). The use of the education function budget for nutritional fulfillment raises questions regarding the risk of distorting the core objectives of national education. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method with a normative legal approach. Data were collected through literature studies of various primary legal materials, such as the 1945 Constitution, the State Budget Law, and implementing regulations related to the National Nutrition Agency, as well as secondary legal materials including theories of the welfare state and public policy. The study finds that substantively, the MBG policy constitutes a fulfillment of human rights to health and welfare in accordance with Article 28H and Article 34 of the 1945 Constitution. However, procedurally and constitutionally, this policy risks being unconstitutional if not accompanied by a strict separation of budget structures to prevent the erosion of basic educational implementation needs. Without a legal framework at the Statutory (Law) level to ensure accountability and sustainability, this policy is vulnerable to being perceived as a pragmatic political tool that threatens the long-term fiscal stability of the education sector.
POLITIK HUKUM DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN DEEPFAKE POLITIK ANCAMAN BARU TERHADAP INTEGRITAS DEMOKRASI Imam Fathwa; Mustofa Kamil; Bayu Triwibowo; Tri Susanto; Ratu Chumairoh Noor; Dian Retno Widayati
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i2.406

Abstract

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technology have given rise to the phenomenon of deepfakes, which pose a serious threat to the integrity of democracy. Political deepfakes—the manipulation of video, audio or images of political figures using AI technology—are capable of creating highly convincing fake content that is difficult to distinguish from the original. This phenomenon threatens the foundations of democracy, which are built upon the truthfulness of information and public trust in the political process. This study aims to analyse legal policy in the context of countering political deepfakes using a normative-empirical legal research method. The findings indicate that the existing legal framework in Indonesia is insufficient to comprehensively address the threat of political deepfakes. Effective legal policy must be progressive, integrating aspects of technology regulation, the protection of human rights, and the strengthening of public digital literacy. This study recommends the establishment of specific regulations governing the use of AI technology in a political context through a multi-stakeholder approach.
POLITIK HUKUM DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENANGANAN KRISIS KEPERCAYAAN PUBLIK TERHADAP INSTITUSI PEMERINTAH DI ERA DIGITAL Naek Efendi; Mustofa Kamil; Supendi; Tugimin Harjotaruno; Asep Mulyana; Muhammad Ruhunussa
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i2.419

Abstract

The digital age has brought about a fundamental transformation in the dynamics of the relationship between government and society. On the one hand, digital technology provides broader access to information and greater government transparency; on the other hand, the digital age has also become a medium for the dissemination of information that can undermine public trust in government institutions. The crisis of public trust is a multidimensional phenomenon involving political, legal and social aspects. This study aims to analyse legal policy in the context of addressing the crisis of public trust in government institutions in the digital age, using a normative-empirical legal research method. The findings indicate that legal policy in this context must strike a balance between protecting the reputation of government institutions and upholding the right to freedom of expression and the right to public information. Effective legal policy must be progressive, participatory, and evidence-based. This study recommends a holistic approach that integrates regulatory, educational, and technological aspects in addressing the crisis of public trust.
POLITIK HUKUM DALAM KEBIJAKAN PENGAWASAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE DI SEKTOR PUBLIK INDONESIA Opik Sepriadi; Mustofa Kamil; Salman Al Ghifari; Unggul Budi; Ridwan; Oke Wiredarme
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i2.432

Abstract

Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology have brought about significant transformations in modern governance, including in Indonesia. The use of AI in the public sector raises a range of complex legal challenges, ranging from the protection of personal data and algorithmic accountability to the transparency of automated decision-making. This paper analyses the legal policy regarding AI oversight in Indonesia’s public sector using an approach grounded in constitutional law and technology law. The research employs a normative legal research method with a conceptual and comparative legal approach. The findings indicate that the legal policy on AI oversight in Indonesia remains fragmented and reactive, dominated by a sectoral approach rather than a holistic one. This study recommends the need for a specific law on AI that integrates principles of algorithmic ethics, the protection of fundamental rights, and independent oversight mechanisms to ensure accountability in the use of AI within governance.
KONTROVERSI POLITIK HUKUM DALAM KEBIJAKAN PEMBATASAN IMPOR KOMODITAS STRATEGIS PERSPEKTIF KEDAULATAN EKONOMI Rahmat Giling; Mustofa Kamil; Dany Wahyu; Nursalim; Mahmuddin
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i2.433

Abstract

Policies restricting imports of strategic commodities are an important instrument in achieving a nation’s economic sovereignty. In Indonesia, these policies face a range of complex political and legal controversies, particularly in the context of global economic integration and international trade obligations. This paper analyses the political and legal controversies surrounding policies restricting imports of strategic commodities from the perspective of economic sovereignty, using a normative legal research method supplemented by historical, conceptual and comparative legal approaches. The research findings indicate that there is a tension between the interests of protecting national economic sovereignty and the obligations of international trade liberalisation as stipulated in the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade/World Trade Organisation. This legal-political controversy is reflected in the dynamics of legislative drafting, which is often ambivalent, inconsistent policy implementation, and selective law enforcement. This paper recommends the need for a reconstruction of legal policy that integrates the principle of economic sovereignty into the framework of international trade law through the utilisation of safeguard mechanisms, general exceptions, and industrial policies consistent with international trade commitments.
KEBIJAKAN PRESIDEN PRABOWO MEMBENTUK TIM SATGAS PERCEPATAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TINJAUAN YURIDIS ATAS KEWENANGAN EKSEKUTIF DAN KONSEKUENSI HUKUM ADMINISTRASI NEGARA Wisnu Cahyo Apriliyadi; Mustofa Kamil; Muhammad Fajar Alfahimi; Aditya Putra Setyawan; Ahiruddin
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i2.450

Abstract

President Prabowo Subianto’s policy to establish a Task Force (Satgas) for the Acceleration of Government Programmes to Support Economic Growth through Presidential Decree No. 4 of 2026 constitutes a strategic step within the architecture of national economic governance. This study analyses the legal basis for the formation of the task force from the perspective of administrative law, examines the President’s authority in forming task forces as policy instruments, and identifies the legal implications for the system of inter-governmental coordination. The research method employed is a normative legal approach utilising legislation, conceptual analysis, and case studies. The research findings indicate that the formation of the Task Force has a constitutional basis under Article 4(1) of the 1945 Constitution, which designates the President as the holder of executive power. However, the existence of a Task Force comprising 27 ministers and heads of agencies raises legal questions regarding the hierarchical relationship with ministries/agencies that are structurally under the coordination of coordinating ministers, as well as the potential for overlapping authority with other task forces that have been established previously. This study recommends the need for clear technical and operational regulations to minimise conflicts of authority and ensure accountability in the implementation of the Task Force’s duties within the framework of good governance.
KEBIJAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP FENOMENA AI VOICE CLONING DI INDONESIA Dadang Rachmat; Mustofa Kamil; Ervawati; Dede Agus Sodikin; Djamal Efendi
Berajah Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Berajah Journal
Publisher : CV. Lafadz Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/bj.v6i2.485

Abstract

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology has produced significant innovations, including AI Voice Cloning which enables replication of human voice with very high accuracy. Although this phenomenon has potential positive applications in various sectors, it also poses serious risks related to fraud, identity falsification, privacy violations, and intellectual property rights infringement. In Indonesia, specific regulations regarding AI Voice Cloning are not yet available, so handling this phenomenon relies on interpretation from various existing legal instruments. This study analyzes the relevant legal framework, jurisdictional challenges, and socio-economic implications of AI Voice Cloning using normative legal research methods and interdisciplinary approaches. The results show that Indonesian legal policy requires comprehensive development covering technical regulations, protection of voice rights as intellectual property objects, digital verification mechanisms, and harmonization with international standards. This study recommends the formation of specific regulations, strengthening law enforcement capacity, and developing an AI ethics ecosystem involving multi-stakeholders.
Co-Authors Adi Saputra Aditya Putra Setyawan Agus Eko Setyawan Ahiruddin Ahmad Nuradi Ahmad Nurafendi Andi Adri Agus Asep Mulyana Asep Saepudin Ashuri Babang Robandi Bayu Triwibowo Dadang Rachmat Dany Wahyu Dede Agus Sodikin Dewi Nancy Shabatini Dian Retno Widayati Dian Wibowo Diyah Trinovita Djamal Efendi Donny Ferdiansyah Eduardo Retno Enkeu Agiati Ervawati Faizul Idris Firmansyah Mahmud Harmoko Ibrahim Aji Ide Raunas Ilman , La Imam Fathwa Iwan Liem Japar Rohimat Joni Rahmat Pramudia Klara Septia Landa Laksono Trisnantoro M. Umar Kelibia Mahfudlon Mahmuddin Mahmuddin Majuri Maspupah, Siti Michel Jimmie Kawengian Muhammad Ali Mustofa Muhammad Fajar Alfahimi Muhammad Ruhunussa Mulyati, Agustine Susi Nada Shofa Lubis Naek Efendi Nursalim Oke Wiredarme Opik Sepriadi Putri, Cory Kartika Raden Giri Rahmat Giling Ratu Chumairoh Noor Ridwan Ronny Erlando Salman Al Ghifari Sri Ratna Ningrum Suheri Suherman4 SULASTRI Suparman Supendi Toyib Zainal Tri Susanto Tugimin Harjotaruno Unggul Budi Uyu Wahyudin Wachid Maulana Wisnu Cahyo Apriliyadi Yanti Shantini, Yanti Yusfika Ely Nur Afifah