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Continuity and Discontinuity in Basic Education Learning: Causality Isolation Policy in Avoiding the Spread of COVID-19 Nahdi, Khirjan; Ramdhani, Sandy; Lutfi, Samsul; Marzuki, Muhammad; Asror, M Zainul
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 5 No 2 (2020): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v5i2.6162

Abstract

The COVID-19 outbreak is a non-natural disaster and has an impact on learning continuity. This study aimed to find the reality of the continuity/discontinuity of learning of primary education students in East Lombok during student isolation in the prevention of COVID-19. Data obtained through surveys and interviews with 198 respondents representing school principals, teachers, students, parents, and the community. According to the Bayesian Approach to Learning Causal Networks, the data were analyzed descriptively through frequency distribution and causal analysis. It was found that 57.07 % of respondents claimed they did not know the purpose of the isolation policy, so it was not explained. Exactly 54.76 % of respondents admitted to isolation as a holiday, 54 % of respondents admitted to playing to their heart's content during the isolation period, 88.77 % of respondents admitted that this policy was not coordinated, and 100 % of respondents admitted that they did not maximize the function of online learning. The contextual condition of this isolation period is a causal event between a lack of understanding of the policy intent or P (A), causing unclear instructions, or P (B). Unclear teacher instruction or P (B) causes students not to study at home during isolation, or learning discontinuity occurs, with code P (C). Lack of understanding of the intent of the isolation policy, or P (A) causes this policy not to be coordinated with interested parties. Due to unclear instructions, the utilization of online learning, or P (E) is not optimal. The study results are urgent and have implications for the policy of learning from home as well as the coordination pattern of educational stakeholders in the COVID-19 phase.
PENDAMPINGAN UJIAN NASIONAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI DAN HASIL BELAJAR EKONOMI Fahrurrozi, Muhammad; Muhammad, Farhana; Prio Utomo, Danang; Nahdi, Khirjan; Lutfi, Samsul; Zamroni Uska, Muhammad; Usuluddin, Usuluddin; Susilawati, Susilawati
Jurnal Abdimas Musi Charitas Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Abdimas Musi Charitas
Publisher : Universitas katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.637 KB)

Abstract

Among other things, the teacher's tasks include planning and implementing the process of teaching and learning activities and evaluating student learning outcomes. The role of the teacher in learning is the educator, the model, and the instructor and tutor. Learning success is measured based on the achievement of competencies established since the beginning of the learning activities. Learning assistance at MA NW Lepak, which has been carried out by the PPM Hamzanwadi University team can increase student motivation, it is seen from 65% of students in the category of high and very high learning motivation. Learning outcomes increase after mentoring, viewed from learning outcomes with an increasing trend. The distribution of student learning outcomes in the excellent category from 17% increased to 26%, and the good category from 30% to 32%. Whereas for students whose categories failed to drop from 9% to 0%.
Reading Literacy of Elementary School Students Based upon PIRLS Framework Nahdi, Khirjan; Yunitasari, Dukha; Arianti, Baiq Desi Dwi; Atiaturrahmaniah, Atiaturrahmaniah; Usuluddin, Usuluddin
VELES Voices of English Language Education Society Vol 8 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/veles.v8i1.25682

Abstract

The study focuses on three critical aspects of reading: content comprehension, reading speed, and reading effectiveness. The objective is to understand the literacy competence of these students based on PIRLS parameters and to propose recommendations for enhancing their reading literacy. Data was gathered through reading tests, observations, and interviews. The findings reveal that the student's ability to comprehend reading content falls into the low category, at 0.51%, compared to 15%, 19%, and 24% in IEA countries. Their reading speed is moderate, averaging 151.1 words per minute, within the national average range of 130-180 words per minute. However, according to PIRLS, their reading effectiveness is low, at 34.9%, compared to the 60-80% standard in IEA member countries; the low level of content comprehension, reading effectiveness, and moderate reading speed level can be attributed to external factors. These include the perception of teachers, parents, society, and the government that reading merely involves stringing words together in a broader grammatical context. Internally, students are encouraged to read fluently to gather factual information and to measure the number of words read within a specific timeframe. This study underscores the need for a comprehensive approach to improve reading literacy among fourth-grade students in East Lombok.
Cultivating Early Childhood Character Through Geoffrey Leech's Politeness Maxims; a Case Study and Innovative Design Nahdi, Khirjan; Al-Pansori, Muh. Jaelani
Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Geographical Coverage: Indonesia, Iraq, Malaysia, and Denmark
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/scaffolding.v6i2.5846

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to 1) reveal the maxim form in early childhood teacher-student communication in communication in the educational environment (school); 2) find aspects of character that are formed through the maxim of politeness displayed, both teacher to student, student to teacher, and student to student, as an alternative to early childhood learning design. Data collection through open questionnaires is related to a) the form of communication delivered by teachers as messengers and students as recipients of messages; b) the situation of message delivery, directive or otherwise; and c) the character to be developed. Data analysis with stages: a) grouping communication based on the maxim of politeness. b) grouping communication situations according to their respective forms. It is concluded that there are six maxims of politeness, namely 1) the maxim of politeness of wisdom/wisdom with the substance of giving by not taking advantage of themselves but benefiting the interlocutor; 2) the maxim of politeness generosity, with substance giving by sharing equally between speakers and interlocutors; 3) maxim of politeness of appreciation, with the substance of the work or deeds of the interlocutor; 4) maxim of simplicity, with the substance of the interlocutor and speaker balancing tendencies with one's capacity; 5) maxim of consensus politeness, with the substance of agreeing with the offer of the interlocutor according to the context he is experiencing; and 6) the maxim of politeness, sympathy, with the substance of responding or accepting others reasonably with the awareness that everyone can experience the context.
Karakter Kebangsaan dalam Sejarah Nahdatul Wathan: Tinjauan Wacana Kritis Khirjan, Khirjan Nahdi
Sasando Vol 3 No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24905/sasando.v3i1.101

Abstract

Kajian ini bertujuan menemukan karakter kebangsaan dalam sejarah Nahdaltul Wathan (NW) menurut pendekatan analisis wacana kritis. Data kajian dikumpulkan melalui identifikasi dan pencatatan sejarah NW dalam buku dokumen sejarah NW. Data dianalisis menurut tiga aspek dalam analisis wancana kritis: posisi teks, siapa yang diuntungkan, dan konteks sejarah ketika teks sejarah. Selain tiga aspek dalam analisis wacana kritis, analisis didukung oleh analisis sejarah melalui penafsiran dan pemahaman. Melalui proses tersebut, fase sejarah NW terbagi dalam empat fase sejarah, yakni fase perebutan dan mempertahankan kemerdekaan Indonesia yang ditandai keinginan merdeka; fase mengisi kemerdekaan era Orde Lama; fase mengisi kemerdekaan Orde Baru; dan fase mengisi kemerdekaan era Reformasi hingga sekarang. Teks sejarah NW pada setiap fase diposisikan sebagai tujuan dan alat. Tujuan Indonesia adalah merdeka, mengisi kemerdekaan dengan kejelasan bentuk negara, membangun bangsa, dan menjadi negara modern. Tentu saja tujuan ini tidak bisa dicapai jika tidak diperkuat dengan instrumen. Pendidikan dan berbagai struktur-insfrastrukturnya adalah alat pembangunan yang harus diperkuat dalam pembangunan pada setiap fase sejarah. NW sebagai khazanah lokal ikut dalam pencapaian tujuan dan alat tersebut. Keuntungan terbesar menjadi milik masyarakat dan bangsa. Masyarakat menjadi komunitas yang difasilitasi oleh pemerintah dan pemerintah sebagai pelayan masyarakat. Konteks Lombok, NTB, dan Indonesia adalah Indonesia yang merdeka, membangun, dan menjadi bagian dunia modern. Disimpulkan bahwa, NW dan Indonesia memiliki kesejajaran sejarah. Proses pengetahuan, kesadaran, dan tindakan moral sebagai proses pengembangan karakter bangsa dapat dilakukan dengan memahami sejarah NW.
Speech act dalam media sosial TikTok Gen Z Lombok Timur Lutpiana, Nawal; Khirjan Nahdi; Moh. Irfan
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Build
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.33132

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis bentuk, jenis, fungsi, dan makna tindakt utur (speech act) yang digunakan oleh Generasi Z di Lombok Timur dalam konten TikTok. Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari fenomena meningkatnya penggunaan media sosial di kalangan Gen Z, khususnya TikTok, yang tidak hanya menjadi sarana hiburan tetapi juga ruang ekspresi diri, promosi budaya lokal, dan pembentukan identitas digital. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi nonpartisipan terhadap video, caption, dan komentar yang diunggah oleh pengguna Gen Z di Lombok Timur dalam rentang satu tahun terakhir. Data dianalisis menggunakan teori tindak tutur Austin dan Searle yang meliputi lokusi, ilokusi, dan perlokusi, serta kategori asertif, direktif, komisif, ekspresif, dan deklaratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Gen Z Lombok Timur menggunakan tindak tutur secara beragam untuk tujuan informatif, persuasif, ekspresif, dan deklaratif, dengan ciri khas penggunaan bahasa gaul, campur kode (Bahasa Indonesia–Inggris–Sasak), dan elemen multimodal seperti gestur, musik, dan visual. Temuan ini mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh kuat budaya lokal dan global dalam pola komunikasi digital Gen Z, serta relevansi teori pragmatik dalam memahami interaksi di media sosial. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada kajian pragmatik digital dan memberikan wawasan bagi pemanfaatan media sosial secara positif dan produktif.
PRAGMATISME SEMU DEMOKRASI DAN KENDALA ACUAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER; FENOMENA POLITIK TRANSAKSIONAL PEMILU LEGISLATIF 2014 DI LOMBOK TIMUR Nahdi, Khirjan
Jurnal Review Politik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2014): December
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.866 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/jrp.2014.4.2.192-206

Abstract

This article tries to map the political competence of legislative candidates and voters. It also attempts to formulate the simulation of the future democracy reality and formulate character education, which could be a comprehensive reference in political education. This becomes impor­tant matter for the democratic process,  which is initiated from a com­pre­­hensive political education based on plausible values and rea­sons. Employing qualitative-phenomenological approach, the re­sults of analy­sis show that the competence of incumbent legislators are low and they are unable to convince the voters. This condition is caused by the failure of political education and the weakness of political system. The emergence of transactional motive among the voters is an effect of the failure of political education.The writer argues that this con­dition should be elucidated through political educa­tion which builds character and guides the voters to vote for the politicians with good morality and ability.
PERAN MODAL SOSIAL DALAM PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER PADA KALANGAN MUSLIMAT NAHDLATUL WATHAN Rohmi Djalilah, Khirjan Nahdi sitti
Jurnal Review Politik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2016): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.567 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/jrp.2016.6.1.31-41

Abstract

This article aims to find a concrete social capital that is important for gender equality development in Muslimat Nahdlatul Wathan (NW) and to find a new reconstruction of gender issue and its relation to social dynamic. The whole process of this research conducted based on ethno- graphic steps. The results shows that reality of gender in Muslimat NW could be reconstructed into four forms; 1) description through educati- onal process; 2) balance role distribution of public domain; 3) gender’ status gets more autonomy in its organisation, and 4) the relation bet- ween man and women individually and organisationally Secondly, the construction model of gender relation in Muslimat NW some strategic social capital: 1) the equality as a social capital; 2) autonomic status as social capital that helps women to get and admission and become more self-directed (independent) and 3) futuristic thinking as a social capital. A dynamic context makes Muslimat NW become more flexible in making decision for their future ogranisation.
Teaching English to Gen Z English Learners: What are their responses to General English Topics? Nahdi, Khirjan; Setiawan, Budi; Wathoni, Hamzani; Basri, Hasan
IJE : Interdisciplinary Journal of Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): July 2024 Interdisciplinary Journal of Education (IJE)
Publisher : Sumber Belajar Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61277/ije.v2i2.88

Abstract

Studies on General English topics that are pertinent to Generation Z are scarce, particularly in Indonesia. This study, thus, intends to examine the framework of questions on what the relevant general English topics are for Generation Z English learners. The census was implemented with quantitative-descriptive as an approach for this investigation. Additionally, this study used an online questionnaire shared using Google Forms to 680 first-year students out of 1560 targeted participants to collect data. The final statistics of this study were displayed by dividing the total number of responses into percentages using Microsoft Excel 2010. The findings of this analysis revealed that the topics of Introduction and Daily Activity were the most popular topics. Giving directions is also the least interesting subject, followed by describing places, procedural text, and reviews of popular tourist destinations. These topics are disliked for a variety of reasons, such as confusion, trouble understanding the language, limited vocabulary, beginner-level skills. Furthermore, the majority of the participants thought the topics of Introduction, Daily Activity, and Procedural Text (What to Need) were quite relevant. The reviews of tourist destinations and Living abroad, on the other hand, scored lower for relevancy. The results imply that Generation Z English learners favor subjects that are simple to study, have practical uses, and use basic, everyday language. Based upon the investigation, exploring potential strategies or approaches that could make these topics more engaging and relevant to Generation Z learners could also be explored in future research.
Princess Mandalika of Lombok: A Gender Equality Hero Defying Power Structures in Folklore Khirjan Nahdi; Hasan Basri; Amrullah Amrullah; Muhammad Adi Junaidi
Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/jhm.v10i3.26761

Abstract

This study aims to reveal a new understanding of Mandalika folklore through Derrida's deconstruction. The goal is to demonstrate that Derrida's approach uncovers objective meanings and offers a theoretical alternative to traditional interpretations. By contextualizing new meanings through deconstruction, the study provides varied insights without relying solely on the author's intended meaning. The research employs Derrida's deconstruction through textual and in-depth analysis, exploring the concept of difference to identify binary contexts in the narrative structure. It includes case studies, comparisons of folkloric versions, interdisciplinary approaches for a comprehensive view, and critical analysis. The process begins with a synopsis representing the entire Mandalika folklore text. Findings indicate that Mandalika folklore’s meanings extend beyond conventional understandings, emerging from dynamic interactions between textual and non-textual elements. These new meanings challenge previous interpretations shaped by authorial authority. The study highlights how Mandalika folklore reflects the patriarchal Sasak society, revealing tragic choices born from social disharmony. It emphasizes the need for the Sasak community to use the Mandalika narrative for reflection and reevaluation of gender relations. The folklore advocates for gender equality, depicting Mandalika as both a hero and a victim of patriarchal norms. This new understanding calls for a reassessment of gender roles and societal expectations.
Co-Authors Abdul Alim Alawiyah, Astuti Amrullah Amrullah Asmayana, Hafizatul Asrihul Jannah Asror, M. Zainul Aswasulasikin Atiaturahmaniah Atiaturahmaniah Atiaturahmaniah, Atiaturahmaniah Atiaturrahmaniah Atiaturrahmaniah Baiq Rismarini Nursaly, Baiq Rismarini Baiq Rizki Hidayat Baiq Shofa Ilhami Budi Setiawan Danang Prio Utomo Dewi Milandary Diana Aswari Donna Boedi Maritasari Dukha Yunitasari Dyah Respati Suryo Sumunar Dzakir, Ahmad Ebni Sholikhah Ernawati, Titin Fakihuddin, Lalu Farhana Muhammad Gani, Ramlah H. A H. Gani, Ramlah Hairul Anam Hary Murcahyanto Hasan Basri Hasan Basri Helmi Harian Humaidah, Siti Husniyatun Husniyatun Ibrahim, Doni Septu Marsa Kuswanto, Heri Lalu Mas’ud Lulu' Mamli'atul Hariska Lutpiana, Nawal M. Deni Siregar M. Marzuki Moh. Irfan Mohzana Muh. Fahrurozi Muh. Fahrurrozi Muh. Jaelani Al Pansori Muh. Taufiq Muh. Taufiq Muhamad Juaini Muhammad Adi Junaidi Muhammad Husni Muhammad Husni Muhammad Husni Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Marzuki Musifuddin Musifuddin Nahdiyatun Nahdiyatun Nunung Supratmi Nuriya Hidayatun Nursasih Rahadi, Irwan Ramdhani, Sandy Ramlah H. A Gani Ramlah H.A Gani Ramlah H.A Gani Ramlah H.A Gani Ramlah H.A. Gani Raudi Mardiana Riyadah, Miftahul Riyana Rizki Yuliatin Rohadatul Husna Roni Amrulloh Rukiyati Rukiyati Salahuddin Muhlis Samsul Lutfi Sanuardi, Sanuardi Shahibul Ahyan Sifaiyah sifaiyah Siti Irene Astuti D Sitti Rohmi Djalilah Subari, Muhammad Suhartiwi, Suhartiwi Supratmi, Nunung Susilawati, Susilawati Taufiq, Muh Titin Ernawati Tititn Ernawati Usuluddin Usuluddin Usuluddin, Usuluddin Usuludin Usuludin Wardan, Wira Wathoni, Hamzani Wijaya, Herman Yul Alfian Hadi . Zahra Zamroni Uska, Muhammad Zuhrowardi YS Zulfadli Hamdi