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Hendra Naldi
Universitas Negeri Padang
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Amin Nuddin: Dari Pekerja Serabutan Hingga Pelopor Usaha Barang Bekas Di Bukit Gombak Syawitri Adelaida, Ariola; Naldi, Hendra
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.29874

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang perjalanan hidup Amin Nuddin, seorang pelopor usaha barang bekas di Jorong Bukit Gombak, Sumatera Barat, sejak tahun 2002 hingga 2024. Meskipun berasal dari latar belakang ekonomi yang sangat terbatas dan tidak menyelesaikan pendidikan formal, Amin Nuddin berhasil membangun usaha yang tidak hanya berdampak ekonomi bagi keluarganya, tetapi juga memberikan kontribusi sosial, edukatif, dan lingkungan bagi masyarakat sekitar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui tahapan heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Sumber data diperoleh dari wawancara, observasi lapangan, serta studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan Amin Nuddin dipengaruhi oleh karakteristik pribadi seperti ketekunan, kejujuran, kepemimpinan egaliter, dan keberanian mengambil risiko. Selain menciptakan lapangan kerja lokal, ia juga berperan aktif dalam mengubah persepsi masyarakat terhadap barang bekas melalui pendekatan edukatif dan pendirian Bank Sampah Induk (BSI) “Tiga Saudara”. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa kewirausahaan sosial berbasis sumber daya lokal mampu menjadi solusi nyata bagi pengentasan kemiskinan dan pelestarian lingkungan, serta memberikan inspirasi bahwa keterbatasan ekonomi bukanlah penghalang untuk meraih keberhasilan
Reforming Local Government Roles and Apparatus Structure in Indonesia Efendi, Tifani; Frinaldi, Aldri; Magriasti, Lince; Naldi, Hendra
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 10, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v10i4.1008

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the evolving role of local governments and the structuring of regional apparatuses within the framework of regional autonomy in Indonesia. Guided by Law Number 23 of 2014 on Regional Government, decentralization has positioned local governments as key actors in delivering effective, efficient, and participatory public services. However, despite this expanded authority, the implementation of regional autonomy continues to face substantial challenges, particularly in the institutional structuring of local government apparatuses that often remain misaligned with the diverse needs and characteristics of each region. Employing a qualitative research design with a policy analysis approach, this study draws on secondary data from policy documents, government evaluation reports, and academic literature published between 2020 and 2024. The findings reveal a significant gap between the normative frameworks established by national regulations and the practical realities at the local level. Many regional apparatuses are structured rigidly, mirroring centralized bureaucratic models, which undermines their ability to respond effectively to local socio-economic dynamics. The study proposes an ideal role model for local governments that integrates three core functions: as facilitators of development, providers of public services, and enablers of community participation. Additionally, it recommends restructuring regional apparatuses based on principles of flexibility, responsiveness, and actual regional needs. Practical strategies include strengthening institutional capacity through targeted training, conducting periodic organizational evaluations, and fostering collaboration between central and local governments. These efforts are essential to ensure that decentralization not only transfers authority but also enhances governance quality, reduces regional disparities, and supports the achievement of inclusive and sustainable development goals across Indonesia.
Pertanian Rakyat di Kabupaten Solok : Petani Markisa 1990-2022 Endro, Eki; Fitrisia, Azmi; Rusdi; Naldi, Hendra
JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (Agustus-September 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v6i5.5725

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas dinamika pertanian rakyat di Kabupaten Solok dengan fokus pada tanaman markisa sepanjang kurun waktu 1990 hingga 2022. Terdapat tiga rumusan masalah utama yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini: (1) bagaimana perkembangan sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Solok, (2) bagaimana dinamika penanaman markisa di daerah tersebut, dan (3) mengapa petani tidak lagi menjadikan markisa sebagai tanaman utama. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sejarah dengan pendekatan kualitatif, mencakup studi pustaka, wawancara mendalam, dan observasi lapangan di beberapa kecamatan sentra markisa, yakni Lembah Gumanti, Danau Kembar, Lembang Jaya, dan Gunung Talang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor pertanian Kabupaten Solok mengalami perkembangan yang cukup signifikan sejak era Orde Baru, ditandai dengan intervensi negara dan berkembangnya tanaman hortikultura. Markisa sempat menjadi primadona di kalangan petani karena kemudahan perawatan dan hasil ekonomi yang menjanjikan. Namun sejak awal 2000-an, tanaman ini mulai ditinggalkan. Faktor penyebabnya antara lain: perubahan struktur pasar, minimnya dukungan negara, serangan hama, serta munculnya tanaman hortikultura lain yang lebih cepat menghasilkan dan sesuai dengan orientasi pasar. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keputusan petani untuk meninggalkan markisa bukanlah semata-mata karena keinginan pribadi, melainkan sebagai bentuk respons terhadap dinamika ekonomi dan perubahan struktural yang lebih luas. Dengan demikian, pengalaman petani markisa di Kabupaten Solok mencerminkan kerentanan sekaligus resiliensi petani dalam menghadapi perubahan ekonomi dan kebijakan agraria di tingkat lokal maupun nasional.
LITERATUR REVIEW : DAMPAK DESENTRALISASI FISKAL TERHADAP TATA KELOLA DAN KINERJA PEMERINTAH DAERAH DI INDONESIA Erizona, Wawan; Frinaldi, Aldri; Magriasti, Lince; Hendra Naldi
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.34585

Abstract

Fiscal decentralization is a major component of Indonesia’s governance reform, intended to improve public service efficiency, strengthen accountability, and promote equitable development. This paper describes the relationship between fiscal decentralization, local government capacity, and accountability, as well as their implications for public service quality, poverty alleviation, and fiscal disparities. Using a descriptive literature-based approach, this study synthesizes empirical findings from national and international peer-reviewed research relevant to the Indonesian context. The findings reveal that fiscal decentralization can enhance public service delivery and regional development when accompanied by strong institutional capacity, robust accountability systems, and performance-based fiscal transfer mechanisms. Conversely, in regions with weak administrative capacity, decentralization tends to increase recurrent spending and potential corruption. Policy reforms in fiscal design and local governance are essential to ensure the effectiveness and equity of fiscal decentralization.
Ummi Habibah: Pengusaha Tahu Alami di Lubuk Buaya Koto Tangah Padang (1999-2022) Diahatra, Raras Faiqa; Naldi, Hendra; Gandi, Indra Muhammad
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v8i2.15017

Abstract

Ummi Habibah merupakan seorang pengusaha tahu asal daerah Lubuk Buaya, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Kota Padang. Di dalam penelitian ini, penulis akan membahas tentang biografi tematis dimana fokus penelitiannya adalah tentang kehidupan Ummi Habibah. Mulai dari masa kecilnya, masa menempuh pendidikannya, masa memulai merintis usaha tahu hingga menjadi pengusaha tahu yang sukses. Penelitian ini menggunakan kaidah-kaidah yang berlaku dalam penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari 4 tahapan, yaitu: 1. Heuristik. Tahap awal adanya tahap Heuristik dimana pada tahap ini pengumpulan informasi atau pengumpulan sumber untuk penelitian sejarah yang dilakukan, 2. Verifikasi Atau Kritik Sumber. Sumber-sumber yang telah dikumpulkan tersebut, baik seperti sumber tulisan maupun sumber lisan yang diverifikasi atau diuji melalui sealur kritik internal maupun eksternal, 3. Tahap Interpretasi. Dalam tahapan ini, dilakukan analisis dan mencoba membandingkan fakta yang satu dengan fakta yang lainnya, sehingga fakta-fakta yang ada dapat dijadikan kesatuan yang masuk akal. Penafsiran terhadap fakta sejarah yang diperoleh dari arsip, buku-buku yang relevan dengan penelitian langsung dilapangan, 4. Historiografi. Tahapan terakhir adalah Historiografi atau penulisan sejarah. Penulis akan menulisakan rangkaiaan mulai dari tahap Heuristik selanjutnya hasil sumber yang telah Verifikasi dan Interpretasi sebelumnya. Proses penulisan sejarah dilakukan agar fakta-fakta yang sebelumnya terlepas satu sama lain dapat disatukan sehingga menjadi satu perpaduan yang logis dan sistematis dalam bentuk narasi kronologis.
Gerakan Reformasi 1998 dan Keterlibatan Mahasiswa di Tingkat Lokal: Kasus Sumatera Barat Naldi, Hendra; Lionar, Uun; Yefterson, Ridho Bayu; Syafrina, Yelda
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v6i2.5454

Abstract

The 1998 Reformation Movement, which was led by students, was a social movement that had an impact on social and political changes in Indonesia in the following period. In the midst of the dryness of the study and writing of the history of the 1998 Reformation Movement, this paper will look at how the dynamics of students at the local level welcomed this movement through the eyes of local history. This study aims to describe the roots of the 1998 Reform Movement in Indonesia and then highlight the dynamics of students at the local level in West Sumatra in the 1998 Reform Movement. This study uses a historical research method consisting of four stages of activity in the form of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that West Sumatran students were highly sensitive to the socio-political problems that engulfed the Indonesian nation at that time. As intellectuals, students respond to this issue by holding meetings, free pulpits, and holding demonstrations to criticize the government's policies and attitudes which are considered slow in solving the nation's problems. To facilitate coordination and consolidation of the movement, students formed the West Sumatera Student Communication Forum (FKMSB), which later became an important forum in gathering the strength of the students movement in West Sumatra during the transition period.Gerakan Reformasi 1998 yang dimotori oleh kalangan mahasiswa merupakan sebuah gerakan sosial yang berdampak terhadap perubahan sosial dan politik Indonesia pada periode berikutnya. Di tengah keringnya kajian dan penulisan sejarah Gerakan Reformasi 1998, maka tulisan ini akan melihat bagaimana dinamika mahasiswa di tingkat lokal menyambut gerakan ini melalui kacamata sejarah lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan akar Gerakan Reformasi 1998 di Indonesia, dan kemudian menyoroti dinamika mahasiswa pada tingkat lokal di Sumatera Barat dalam Gerakan Reformasi 1998 tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari empat tahapan kegiatan berupa heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa Sumatera Barat memiliki sensitivitas yang tinggi atas permasalah sosial politik yang sedang melanda bangsa Indonesia ketika itu. Sebagai kalangan intelektual mahasiswa merespon isu tersebut dengan mengadakan pertemuan, mimbar bebas, hingga melakukan demonstrasi dalam rangka mengkritis kebijakan dan sikap pemerintah yang dinilai lamban dalam menyelesaikan persoalan bangsa. Untuk memudahkan koordinasi dan konsolidasi gerakan, mahasiswa membentuk Forum Komunikasi Mahasiswa Sumatera Barat (FKMSB) yang kemudian menjadi wadah penting dalam menghimpun kekuatan gerakan Mahasiswa di Sumatera Barat selama masa transisi tersebut.
BIOGRAFI AHCMAD GUSNUR WIRAUSAHA HOME INDUSTRY KERUPUK JANGEK DINAGARI MUARO PANEH TAHUN 2006-2022 Shalina, Shalina; Naldi, Hendra
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 8 (2023): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah (Special Issues)
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v8i2.46138

Abstract

This research is in the form of a thematic biographical research about the life journey of Achmad Gusnur, a jangek cracker home industry entrepreneur who is in Nagari Muaro Paneh, Solok district.The purpose of this study was to find out what and how Ahcmad Gusnur's strategy was in starting a jangek karupuk business in Nagari Muaro Paneh, Bukit Sundi Solok sub-district. This research is qualitative because it uses historical methods consisting of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. This jangek cracker business was started in 2006 which was started by the owner, because the owner saw that the jangek cracker business was minimal in the area where it was located, while the raw materials were easy to obtain, but in starting this business the owner did not have intelligence about the business he was running, thanks to his determination and courage. taking the risk of the owner studying for 6 months to Batu Sangkar to increase knowledge about jangek crackers and he is also able to learn automatically with the intelligence he has. Keywords: Biography, Entrepreneur, Home industry, jangek crackers 
LUSI ARDILA: SEORANG PENGUSAHA HOME INDUSTRI DI GANTIANG TANGAH PADANG KECAMATAN ULAKAN TAPAKIS TAHUN 2016-2022 Zulhitria, Rani; Naldi, Hendra
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 8 (2023): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah (Special Issues)
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v8i2.46143

Abstract

This study discusses the biography of Lusi Ardila, a home industry entrepreneur from Gantiang Tangah Padang, Kecmatan Ulakan Tapakis. This study aims to determine Lusi Ardila's career journey as a home industry entrepreneur and its impact on the lives of the surrounding community. This research uses historical research methods which are divided into four stages. The first stage is heuristic (collecting data), the second stage is source criticism (testing the authenticity of information), the third stage is interpretation (interpreting data), and the fourth stage is historiography (writing). The results of this study explain that Lusi Ardila's career journey began from being an embroidery employee at an embroidery business in Kampuang Kalapuang for two months until finally successfully establishing her own business at home. Not only succeeded in establishing a business and reviving the family economy. Lusi Ardila's business also has a positive impact on the lives of the surrounding community by creating jobs.
SULIT AIR SEPAKAT DI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH: STUDI SEJARAH KELEMBAGAAN 1970-2022 Primadona, Primadona; Naldi, Hendra
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 8 (2023): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah (Special Issues)
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v8i2.46146

Abstract

This research is a study of the history of institutions that discusses the Agreeable Water Difficult Organization (SAS) in Sungai Full City in 1970-2022. The aim of the research was to find out the background and development of the Agreeable Water Difficult Organization in Sungai Full City in 1970-2022. This study uses the historical method which consists of four steps, namely heuristics (source gathering), verification (source criticism), interpretation (interpretation) and historiography (writing). The results of this study are that SAS Sungaipuh is a social organization of Minangkabau migrants which was founded in 1970. The background to the founding of SAS SungaiFull was caused by the large number of water-deficient immigrants who were in SungaiFull. The development of SAS in SungaiFull is inseparable from the role of the Difficult Air migrants who continue to establish friendly relations and good cooperation among fellow members of the organization. However, due to various factors, there are not so many members who are active in management and also the interest of members is decreasing over time. 
STUDI HISTORIOGRAFI: KONSEPSI BUNG KARNO TERHADAP STATUS SOSIAL DAN PERANAN WANITA DALAM BUKU SARINAH Ariwinata, Yuda; Naldi, Hendra
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 8 (2023): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah (Special Issues)
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v8i2.46161

Abstract

This study examines the Sarinah Book by Ir. Soekarno in a historiographical review entitled Sarinah: Women's Obligations in the Struggle of the Republic of Indonesia to see the social status and role of women in Bung Karno's conception. The problems raised in this study are formulated in two formulations (1) How did Bung Karno's background and zeitgeist influence in writing Sarinah's book (2) What were the social status and role of women in Bung Karno's depiction in Sarinah's book. The author uses library research methods which are classified as qualitative research. The steps of this research are as follows. First, find and collect research sources consisting of Sarinah books published in the Old Order period. And relevant work or similar. In collecting research sources, there are three interrelated stages. (1), the researcher prepares research tools and equipment. (2), the researcher arranges work steps. (3), reads and makes notes on the reading. Second, analysis and interpretation, and classification based on the categories that have been compiled by researchers. Third, presenting the data that has been researched in a work in the form of a thesis. The result of the research is that the position of women in a country is very important. men and women must synergize for a progressive movement. women in Indonesia must walk side by side with men in the struggle and efforts to fill Indonesia's independence. The struggle was carried out first to gain independence and second to play an active role in eliminating all forms of colonialism in the forms of imperialism, colonialism, and capitalism. Seta was active in fulfilling independence in striving for the realization of a socialist order in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abianza, Erza Adam Prima Afriani, Rini Ahmad Nurhuda Aldri Frinaldi Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andeskoli, Oriza Anisa Yulia Ariwinata, Yuda Aygilia, Aprina Azfirmawarman, Dony Azizah, Nur Aqlia Azwar Ananda Bellian Putri Mania Bima Villabodi Candrika Dwi Putra Cyindi Noviani David Oktavianus Putra Diahatra, Raras Faiqa Diana Putri Nengsi Efendi, Tifani Ega Karlina Eka Vidya Putra Endro, Eki Erda Fitriani Erda Fitriani ERIZONA, WAWAN Erniwati , Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Erniwati Etmi Hardi Fajria, Rahmah Feni Suarti Ningsih Finni Fajri Mulyani Firman Firman Fitri Febrianti Fitrisia, Azmi Gandi, Indra Muhammad H Hadiyanto Habil Ramanda Haiqal, M Fikri Handraini, Helti HENDRO SURYAWAN Heris Wanjoni Kardina, Mutia Khairul Nizam Kharles Kharles Kinul Kinul laridho syahmitra Lathifah, Hilma Lince Magriasti Lince Yendra, Lince Lionar, Uun M.Bima Saputra Maria Montessori Maya Aulia Putri Meri Erawati Mestika Zed Mira Liswar Mitha Arisetya Muhammad Aidil Mutia Fadila Najmi Najmi, Najmi Nandia Wati Nasution, Annisa Annida Nengsi, Diana Putri Nora Susilawati Novia Tutut Andriana Ofianto, Ofianto Oftia, Desti Nur Oktavia, Yelvi Ompi, Ezra Olly Opianto Opianto Opianto, Opianto Oxyandri, Fristanty Primadona Primadona Primadona Rani Zulhitria Ranti nazmi Ray Silva Ray Silva Refni Yulia Reno Fernandes Ridho Bayu Yefterson Rio Mastri Ririn Dwi Cahyani Rusdi Satria Okatavianus Saumia, Zulfa Sendika, May Shafa Wulan Nacjwa Shalina Shalina Shalina, Shalina Silva, Ray Siska BR Damanik Siska Novianti Siti Fatimah Srisaparmi, Srisaparmi Surtani Surtani Surya Prahara Syabikul Khairi Syafrina, Yelda Syawitri Adelaida, Ariola Vanny, Dasti Veronika, Mutiara Rejani Vicky Kurniawan Wangi, Annisa Wiediapandan Widya Sari Yefterson, Ridho Bayu Yesi Aulia Putri Yola Isvanli Yuda Ariwinata Yulfa, Arie Yundari, Yundari Yunedi, Jefri Zinda Winarfi ZK Abdurahman Baizal Zulfahmi Zulfahmi Zulfani, Cica Zulhitria, Rani