Articles
Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Genggam Jari Terhadap Persepsi Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur Di Rsud Dr. Moewardi Surakarta
Febriana Dwi Cahyaningrum;
Eska Dwi Prajayanti;
Isti Wulandari
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang
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DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v2i3.1614
Background : A fracture is a broken bone caused by traumatic bone injury and weak physical strength. Based on the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2020 the incidence of fractures is increasing, recording fractures occurring in approximately 13 million people with a prevalence rate of 2.7%. Fractures occurred in approximately 15 million people in 2019. Purpose : To find out the results of the implementation of finger grip relaxation therapy to reduce post-operative fracture pain in Flamboyan Room 7 RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. Method : This application uses a case study method with a research sample of 2 respondents, research instruments using observation sheets and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain scale measurements. Results : Before the finger grip therapy was given, the patient experienced moderate pain, and after the finger grip therapy was given, the patient experienced a decrease in pain to mild pain. Conclusion : In this application, finger grip therapy has the effect of reducing the pain scale in post-fracture surgery patients.
Penerapan Terapi Genggam Jari dan Nafas dalam terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi di Kecamatan Mojosongo Kota Surakarta
Sofyan Mahendra Firdaus;
Eska Dwi Prajayanti
Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang
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DOI: 10.59841/jumkes.v2i4.1846
Background: The prevalence in the world according to WHO data (2020) is approximately 972 million people or 26.4% of the population with hypertension. The prevalence rate in Surakarta City, Jebres sub-district is 92,614 people, Mojosongo village is the first with a prevalence of hypertension incidence of 12,447 patients. The development of complementary medicine has a very rapid percentage increase. Globally, complementary therapy to reduce blood pressure has been widely practiced, for example, such as finger clasp therapy and deep breathing. Objective: Knowing the difference in blood pressure before and after the application of finger grip relaxation and deep breathing to lower blood pressure. Methods: Handling hypertension with finger grasping therapy is carried out on hypertensive patients with a research method carried out by means of before being given treatment / treatment, the variables are observed first (pretest) after which measurements are taken again after being given treatment (post test). Results: Handling hypertension with finger clasp therapy and deep breathing which is given once a day. This therapy is given for 1 day, the therapy is carried out for 30 minutes in one meeting. This therapy can reduce the patient's blood pressure. Conclusion: Finger grasping therapy and deep breathing can reduce high blood pressure in patients with hypertension.
Penerapan Slow Deep Breathing Exercise Terhadap Nyeri Selama Pelepasan Water Seal-Drainage (Wsd) Pada Pasien Pneumothorax Di Ruang Flamboyan 7 Rsud Dr. Moewardi Surakarta
Lisa Aryanti;
Eska Dwi Prajayanti;
Isti Wulandari
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): AGUSTUS - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang
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DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i3.1567
Background : The lung health problem pneumothorax is a health problem that threatens lung health caused by air entering the chest cavity and specifically the pleural cavity. The problem of removing the WSD tube causes pain due to the output of a foreign object, causes pain due to the output of a foreign object producing unpleasant feelings such as pain. Non-pharmacological techniques are used to reduce pain, namely using slow deep breathing therapy where is a release of endorphin neurotransmitters which have an effect on reducing pain. Purpose: to find out the results of applying slow deep breathing exercise therapy to reduce pain during WSD release. Method: Case study. Sample of 2 respondents with 1 control respondent and 1 intervention respondent. The research instruments used educational media, leaflers and slow deep breathing exercise intervention learning videos as well as pain measurement instruments using the visual analogue scale (VAS), namely to measure participants pain intensity before (pre) intervention and after (post) slow deep breathing exercise intervention. Results: respondent experienced a decrease in pain intensity from moderate intensity to light intensity, the decrease in pain intensity in the control grup (Tn. A), decreased less than the intervention group (Tn. L) with a difference of two on the pain scales decreasing more Conclusion: there is a difference in pain intensity after slow deep breathing exercise therapy.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat di Daerah Kekeringan Desa Jemowo Kabupaten Boyolali
Wahyu Sejati;
Eska Dwi Prajayanti
An-Najat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NOVEMBER - An-Najat: Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang
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DOI: 10.59841/an-najat.v2i4.1726
Drought is a natural disaster with the main characteristic of decreasing water availability in certain areas for a certain period of time. Drought is a complex and recurring natural hazard with different impacts on each region. The drought caused by the climate that prevails in the territory of Indonesia is the monsoon which is known to be very sensitive to changes in ENSO or El-Nino Southern Oscillation. To determine the level of knowledge and attitude of drought disaster preparedness in the community in Jemowo Village, Boyolali Regency. Type of qualitative descriptive research. The number of samples was 72 respondents with sampling using purposive sampling and statified random sampling. Univariate analysis showed the characteristics of the respondents, namely some of the age of the community is 33-45 years old (40.3%), elementary school education (66.7%), male (59.7%), farmer work (79.2%), preparedness knowledge in the good category (52.8%) and community preparedness attitude in the sufficient category (95.8%). The level of knowledge about drought disaster preparedness in the people of Jemowo Village is relatively good and the efforts of BPBD by conducting socialization and clean water assistance are very effective anticipating drought disasters.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND THE WARHA FLOOD DISASTER PREPAREDNESS ATTITUDES IN KWARASAN SUKOHARJO
Prajayanti, Eska Dwi;
Nur Rahmawati, Diah;
Ika Prastiwi, Yohana
Nursing Sciences Journal Vol 8 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri
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DOI: 10.30737/nsj.v8i1.5627
Pendahuluan: Banjir merupakan fenomena alam yang terjadi karena dipicu oleh proses alamiah (kondisi curah hujan, tata air tanah (geohidrologi), struktur, geologi, jenis batuan geomorfologi, dan topografi lahan) dan aktivitas manusia yang tidak terkendali dalam mengeksploitasi alam.Berdasarkan Global Natural Disaster Assessment Report mengkonfirmasi sebanyak 206 bencana alam disebabkan oleh banjir. Desa Kwarasan menjadi salah satu daerah di Kabupaten Sukoharjo yang terkena banjir akibat luapan Sungai Wingko dan Sungai Kembangl. Kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi bencana sangat diperlukan dalam meminimalkan resiko korban. Pengetahuan merupakan parameter kesiapsiagaan bencana dimana pengetahuan sangat berpengaruh terhadap sikap yang akan diambil oleh individu dalam kesiapsiagaan bencana. Tujuan penelitan ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap warga desa Kwarasan dalam menghadapi bencana Banjir. Metode dalam penelitian ini deskriptif analitik menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dengan Teknik pengambilan sample menggunakan Simple Random Sampling jumlah responden 78. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner tentang kesiapsiagaan dan pengetahuan. Hasil: Hasil Uji statistik menggunakan uji Pearson didapatkan hasil terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kesiapsiagaan bencana banjir dengan Sig.(2-tailed) 0.001. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah jika semakin baik Tingkat pengetahuan maka semakin baik pula kesiapsiagaan warga dalam menghadapi bencana banjir. Saran untuk penelitian selanjutnya adalah menghubungkan bagaimana sikap dan perilaku kesiapsiagaan bagi warga Desa Kwarasan Kabupaten Sukoharjo dalam menghadapi bencana banjir.
Pengaruh Stimulasi Bahasa Melalui Metode Flashcard Terhadap Kemampuan Bahasa Anak 4-6 Tahun di Ra Nurrohman Pacitan
Selli Eka Wardani;
Eska Dwi Prajayanti
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v1i4.870
The World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 stated that the prevalence data for children under five with growth and development disorders was 28.7%. Indonesia ranks third with the highest prevalence in the South-East Asia Region (SEAR). Children's growth and development in Indonesia must receive serious attention, about 5-10% experience general developmental delays. One in 100 children have a language delay. The problem of language skills of children aged 4-6 years can be honed by providing language stimulation through the flashcard method. To determine the effect of language stimulation through the flashcard method on the language skills of children 4-6 years old at Raudhotul Athfal Nurrohman. Quasi Experimental Design Research with One Group Pre-test – Post-test Design, non-probability sampling technique with purposive sampling method, population 50 students, sample 33 respondents, research instrument with Denver II test. after analyzing the data using the Wilcoxon test, the p value = 0.000 <0.05. There is an effect of language stimulation through the flashcard method on the language skills of children 4-6 years old at Raudhotul Athfal Nurrohman.
Pengaruh Stretching Exercise Terhadap Konsentrasi Belajar pada Siswa di SDN 02 Jaten
Nanda Putri;
Eska Dwi Prajayanti
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v1i4.908
Learning concentration is the ability to focus on the lesson. When a person's concentration decreases, a person, especially a student, will do activities that should not be done, such as falling asleep during class hours, chatting to themselves, and playing games that cause the learning process to be ineffective. One activity that has the opportunity to increase learning concentration is the provision of stretching exercises so that the learning process becomes effective and conducive. Stretching exercises are necessary muscle stretches and are used for both healthy and sick people to stretch, flex or increase the flexibility of muscles that are considered problematic. To determine the effect of stretching exercise on the concentration of learning in students. The research design is Quasi Experiment with One Group Pretest-posttest Design research design. Sampling of 49 respondents. The research instrument used was SOP stretching exercise and learning concentration questionnaire. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test. The results showed a significant value of stretching exercise on learning concentration in students with p value 0.000 <0.05. There is an effect of stretching exercise on learning concentration in students of SDN 2 Jaten.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Tentang Personal Hygiene pada Santriwati dengan Kejadian Pediculosis Capitis di Pondok Pesantren Al-Manshur Popongan
Sari Rohmaniah;
Eska Dwi Prajayanti
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia
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DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v1i4.915
Pediculosis Capitis is an infection of the skin or hair of the head caused by the infestation of Pediculus Humanus Var. Capitis. Factors causing Pediculosis Capitis is an environment with many residents such as in a boarding school, the lack of knowledge and attitudes of personal hygiene such as rarely shampooing and individual characteristics (types of hair and hair length). This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes about personal hygiene in students with the incidence of pediculosis capitis in the cottage Pesantren Al-Mansur Popongan. This research method uses the cross-sectional. The sample of this research is the female students of Al-Manshur Popongan Islamic Boarding School. technique This research uses purposive sampling data analysis chi-square test. Data retrieval through filling out questionnaires and direct examination of samples. most of the female student had sufficient knowledge of personal hygiene category, 43 female student (64.2%), personal hygiene attitude positive category 42 female student (62.7%) and for the incidence of pediculosis capitis yes category 50 female student (74.6%). The results of the chi square test with P-value 0.017 < 0.05 and P-value 0.001 < 0.05. there is a significant relationship between knowledge and personal hygiene in female students with the incidence of pediculosis capitis at the Al-Manshur Popongan Islamic Boarding School.
Pemberdayaan Lansia Dalam Mengatasi Kesepian Pada Lansia di Kelurahan Bedoro, Sambungmacan, Sragen
Susilowati, Tri;
Prajayanti, Eska Dwi;
Indarwati, Indarwati
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus
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DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v6i4.379
Latar Belakang : World Health Organization (WHO) menyampaikan bahwa antara tahun 2015-2050 penduduk usia 60 tahun ke atas (lansia) akan meningkat dari 12% menjadi 22%. Proses menua tidak hanya berkaitan dengan perubahan fisik / biologis saja. Salah satu masalah psikologis yang sering terjadi pada lansia yaitu adanya kesepian. Dengan seiring meningkatnya jumlah lansia maka angka kesepian pun semakin meningkat, diperkirakan 50% lansia saat ini mengalami kesepian. Kesepian pada lansia memberikan beberapa dampak psikologis dan perilaku. Banyaknya masalah yang terjadi pada lansia dibutuhkan perhatian untuk mengantisipasi permasalahan menjadi lebih lanjut yaitu dengan pemberdayaan lansia Tujuan : untuk melakukan pengabdian masyarakat pada lansia dengan memaksimalkan pemberdayaan lansia dalam mengatasi kesepian yang dialami lansia. Metode : memberikan penyuluhan dan memberdayakan lansia, yang dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan day care, kegiatan kreasi seni dan peer group (teman sebaya), pemberian terapi musik, serta pembinaan keagamaan/bimbingan mental-spiritual. Hasil : terjadi peningkatan jumlah kesepian lansia dalam kategori ringan yaitu dari 16 lansia ( %) menjadi 24 lansia ( %) dan terjadi penurunan kesepian lansia dalam kategori sedang yaitu dari 31 lansia ( %) menjadi 23 lansia ( %). Kesimpulan : Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yaitu pemberdayaan lansia dalam mengatasi kesepian memberikan hasil bahwa sebagian lansia yang mengalami kesepian berkurang dari kategori dari sedang menjadi ringan.
Penerapan Swedish Massage untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi di Kelurahan Mojosongo Kota Surakarta
Ridwan Fajar Prasetyo;
Eska Dwi Prajayanti
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
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DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v1i3.790
Background: The prevalence of elderly hypertension in the world according to World Health Orgaization data there are approximately 972 million people or 26.4, which is likely to continue to increase in 2025 to as much as 29.2%. The prevalence rate in Surakarta City, Jebres sub-district is 23,398 people, Mojosongo village is the first with a prevalence of hypertension incidence of 12,296 patients. The development of complementary medicine has a very rapid percentage increase. Globally, complementary therapy to reduce blood pressure has been widely practised, for example Swedish massage. Objective: Describe the results of the implementation of Swedish massage therapy in elderly patients with hypertension in the Mojosongo urban area of Surakarta City. Method: This study used a descriptive research design with a case study approach by observing blood pressure in 2 elderly respondents, carried out 1x a day for 3 meetings in 1 week with a time of 20-30 minutes in 1 session. The instruments used are observation sheets, Blood Pressure Monitors, and SOP sheets. Results: There is a decrease in blood pressure after giving swedish massage therapy to Mr T. T and Mr. S from grade 1 hypertension to prehypertension. Conclusion: The application of swedish massage therapy can reduce blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension in both respondents.