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Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA

Exploring Students' Metacognition in Numeracy Problem Solving: The Role of Reflective and Impulsive Cognitive Styles Hermin, Arwini Puspita; Pathuddin, Pathuddin; Lefrida, Rita; Alfisyahra, Alfisyahra
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 26, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v26i1.pp688-707

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe the metacognition of grade IX students of SMP Negeri 19 Palu in solving numeracy problems based on reflective and impulsive cognitive styles. Metacognition in this study includes three aspects namely awareness, regulation, and evaluation observed at each stage of problem solving according to Polya's model. This descriptive qualitative research used Matching Familiar Figures Test (MFFT-2021), numeracy written test, think-aloud protocol, and in-depth interviews for data collection. In-depth study subjects consisted of two students, one each with reflective cognitive style and one with impulsive cognitive style. The results showed that at the stage of understanding the problem, reflective students showed high awareness and were able to organize their thoughts to understand the context of the problem in depth, while impulsive students tended to be faster in understanding the problem without in-depth analysis. At the stage of developing a plan, reflective students perform good regulation and evaluate the plan made, while impulsive students show awareness and regulation, but the evaluation of the plan is not always consistent. At the stage of implementing the plan, reflective students are able to evaluate the ongoing process, although this evaluation is more visible at the final stage, while impulsive students are less consistent in evaluation during the implementation of the plan, with evaluation only appearing at the final stage. Finally, at the looking back stage, reflective students showed a clear evaluation, although awareness and regulation were not significantly visible, while impulsive students only showed evaluation at the final stage without any deep reflection on the process that had been passed. Overall, reflective cognitive style tends to produce a more complete and in-depth metacognitive involvement in each stage of problem solving, while impulsive style shows a more limited and less consistent involvement in the evaluation aspect.      Keywords: metacognition, numeracy, cognitive style, reflective, impulsive.
Analyzing Students' Commognitive Processes in Solving Pythagorean Theorem Problems: A Gender-Based Ain, Nur'; Lefrida, Rita; Pathuddin, Pathuddin; Alfisyahra, Alfisyahra
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study describes students' cognitive in solving Pythagorean theorem problems in terms of gender. The research design used is explorative with a qualitative descriptive approach. The research subjects selected were 2 students, namely 1 male student and 1 female student. Data collection was carried out using written assignments and interviews. Checking the quality of the research results using data credibility is done by extending involvement, increasing persistence, discussions with peers, and membercheck and dependability. Data analysis techniques used in this research are data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results showed that male and female students had raised all commognitive indicators. Male and female students can generally bring up keywords in the form of the words "area of a right triangle 25 ", "perimeter = K", and "hypotenuse c in k". Male students wrote very brief information while female students wrote clear and complete information. The description of the solution written by male and female students is different. The differences found were the use of visual mediators such as visualizing. Male students generalized a as height, b as base, c as hypotenuse while female students generalized a as base, b as height, c as hypotenuse. Endorsed narratives carried out by male and female students can write the formula for the hypotenuse of the Pythagorean theorem, the formula for the area of a right triangle, the formula for the perimeter of a right triangle and the factoring formula. Male and female students can also express the definition of the formula in solving Pythagorean theorem problems. Routines performed by male and female students can choose the right concepts and methods so that they have a good effect on the results of their solutions.       Keywords: commognitive, pythagorean theorem, gender. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i4.pp1839-1853
Co-Authors Abd Hamid Abd. Hamid Afadil Ahiruddin Ain, Nur' Alfirna Alfisyahra Alfisyahra Alfisyahra Alfisyahra Alfisyahra Alfisyahra Alfisyahra, Alfisyahra Alfisyhara, Alfisyhara Almahdali , Muh Ikbal Amelia, Kadek Devy Amelia, Risna Anang Wahid M.Diah Anggraini Anggraini Anggraini Anggraini Anugrah, Aldi Ardiansyah, Randy Asnur Ali Aswandi Aswandi Baharuddin Hamzah Baharuddin Paloloang Baharuddin Paloloang Baharuddin Paloloang Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Bakri Mallo Besse Nur Anisa Borosi, Miranda Adhitya Dasa Ismaimuza Datuanggoa, Jeniati Desak Ketut Permatasari Desrin Lebagi Desti Desti Desti, Desti Dewi Satria Ahmar Dewi Ulfiana Dyah Permata Esa Kurniawan Evie Awuy Evie Awuy Evie Awuy Fajriani Fajriani Fajriani Fajriani Fani, Sri Fatmawati Fatmawati Galu Parwati Gandung Sugita Greskensia, NI Made Vemi HB, Usman Hermin, Arwini Puspita Holyness Nurdin Singadimedja I Luh Restini I Nyoman Murdiana I Nyoman Murdiana I Wayan Sudarsana Ibni Hadjar Ika Citra Pratiwi Indriana Indriana, Indriana Intan Purnama Marzuki Kanarasi, Yabes Maxrobin Kelengi, Fadlun Wahyuni Khasanah, Tri Nur lawaty, susy Linawati Linawati Linawati Linawati Lumi, Jesica Lusiana Lusiana M, Bakri Ma'abud, Yusril Y Mainarni, Welli Martina Martina Maryam Maryam Maxinus Jaeng Meinarni, Welli Meliasari, Cindy Moh. Fadhel Rumi Moh. Habil S. Saleh Muazin, Muhammad Mubarik Mubarik Mubarik Muh. Hasbi Muh. Hasbi Muh. Rizal Muh. Rizal Muhammad Muazin mukarramah MUSTAMIN IDRIS Nasir, Rahma Ningrum, Ing Diar Maswal Nita Nita Nugroho Alfarizi Nur Adila Apriani Nur Afni Nur Hidayah Nur Intan Nur Padila Susanti Nurhayadi Nurhayadi Nurhikma, Nurhikma Nursupiamin Nursupiamin, Nursupiamin Nurul Alfahira NURUL AZIZAH Pembeu, Mega Cendrakasih Permata, Dyah Purnama Ningsih Purwanindina, Atila Maheswari Dewi Putri, Cindy Ade Putri, Istifanah Maharani Qomaria, Esti Rabiyatul Adawiyah Rahma Nasir Rahma Nasir Rahmadiani Rahmadiani Rahmawat, Sitti Ratna Dwi Oktavia Restini, I Luh Rita Lefrida Romu, Siti Nur Janah T.H. Rumi, Moh. Fadhel Sabila B, Dini Nurul Sakinah Sakinah Santika, Putu Setiawaty, Puji Wahyu Sindi Geby Sintia Sinta, Selviana Siti Uswatun Hasanah Sitti Nurhaliza Sitti Rahmawati Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sudarman Bennu Sukayasa Sukayasa Sutji Rochaminah Suwardin, Muhammad Tobigo, Yekri Sandi Ulfiana, Dewi Usman HB Welli Meinarni Welli Meinarni Wirdania, Wirdania Yuli Asri Yunita, Rezki Lola