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The Relationship between the Quality of the Physical Environment of the House and the Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Tangerang City in 2022 Hanung Nurany; Mursid Raharjo; Mateus Sakundarno Adi
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 2 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i2.15157

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that is a major health problem and one of the leading causes of death in the world. This study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between the physical condition of the house and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Tangerang City, Banten Province. This research is a quantitative research with a case control design. This study was conducted in Tangerang City conducted from June to September 2022. The sample for this study was 400 people, consisting of 200 case samples and 200 control samples. The sampling technique used in this research is proportional sampling technique. Data analysis in this study was analysis using the Chi square test and the Odds Ratio value. The research results show that there is a relationship between occupancy density and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis with (p value = 0.001; OR= 4,397; 95% CI=2,454-7,879), there is a relationship between occupancy density and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis with a value of (p value=0,001; OR=2,970; 95% CI=1,968-4,482), there is no relationship between occupancy density and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis with a (p value=0.679; OR=0,858; 95% CI=0,499–1,476), there is a relationship between occupancy density and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis with a (p value =0.001; OR=6,791; 95% CI=4,382–10,523), there is no relationship between occupancy density and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis with a (p value=0.764; OR=0,874; 95% CI =0,485–1,574); there is no relationship between occupancy density and the incidence of pulmonary TB with a (p value=0.471; OR=1,225; 95% CI=0,764–1,964).in the Tangerang City area. The advice that can be given is that patients pay more attention to the house physical condition so that no proliferation of mycobacterium tuberculosis can be transmitted to other people and people in the house.Keyword: Tuberculosis, Physical Environment, Environmental Factors
Penerapan Strategi Pemeliharaan Eliminasi Malaria Di Kabupaten Administrasi Kepulauan Seribu Wahyudi Wahyudi; Mursid Raharjo; Sulistiyani Sulistiyani; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Suwito Suwito
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 23, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.23.1.10-18

Abstract

Latar belakang: Daerah yang sudah mencapai eliminasi malaria harus melakukan fase pemeliharaan untuk mempertahankan kasus tetap nol. Sebagai daerah wisata dan ibu kota, Kabupaten Administrasi Kepulauan Seribu memiliki mobilitas dan kepadatan penduduk yang cukup tinggi. Daerah reseptif malaria yang masih ditemukan jentik nyamuk Anopheles spp. serta masih adanya kasus impor sangat berisiko terjadinya penularan kembali.Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari–Maret 2023 di Kabupaten Kepulauan Seribu, DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam. Informan berjumlah 15 orang yang dipilih langsung oleh peneliti dengan metode snowball sampling. Data penelitian disajikan dalam bentuk teks, tabel dan gambar yang diperoleh dari hasil observasi di lapangan.Hasil: Penerapan vektor terpadu di Kabupaten Administrasi Kepulauan Seribu menunjukkan penguatan komitmen pemangku kepentingan dilakukan dengan komunikasi, advokasi, motivasi, dan sosialisasi pada masyarakat oleh pemerintah setempat. Penguatan kebijakan tertuang pada SK Bupati terbaru nomor 174 tahun 2023 dan keputusan Gubernur DKI jakarta Nomor 395 Tahun 2022. Penguatan surveilans dilakukan dengan deteksi dini, PE, pengobatan, pemantauan, survey kontak dan pemeriksaan laboratorium. Surveilans migrasi dilakukan dengan pendataan kepada nelayan. Surveilans faktor risiko dilakukan dengan penemuan daerah reseptif berdasarkan keberadaan jentik, pemantauan lingkungan dan perilaku masyarakat. Kecamatan Kepulauan Seribu Selatan merupakan daerah reseptif malaria. Partisipasi masyarakat yang masih tinggi dalam mengikuti kerja bakti kebersihan lingkungan. Jejaring kemitraan perlu ditingkatkan. Koordinasi dilakukan apabila ditemukan masalah yang bersangkutan dengan dinas terkait. survei migrasi hanya difokuskan pada nelayan dan belum pada wisatawan yang datang.Simpulan: Aktualisasi strategi pemeliharaan eliminasi malaria di Kabupaten Administrasi Kepulauan Seribu  belum maksimal. ABSTRACTTitle: Implementation of a malaria elimination maintenance strategy in Thousand Islands Administrative DistrictBackground: Regions that have achieved malaria elimination must carry out a maintenance phase to keep cases at zero. As a tourist area and capital city, the Thousand Islands Administration Regency has a fairly high mobility and population density. Malaria receptive areas that are still found by Anopheles mosquito larvae and imported cases are still at risk of retransmission.Method: This study was conducted in January–March 2023 in Thousand Island District, DKI Jakarta. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data collection was conducted by in-depth interviews. The informants numbered 15 people who were directly selected by the researcher with snowball sampling method. The study data were presented in the form of text, tables and figures obtained from observations in the fieldResult: The implementation of integrated vectors in the Thousand Islands Administration District shows that strengthening stakeholder commitment is carried out by communication, advocacy, motivation, and socialization to the community by the local government. Policy strengthening is contained in the latest Regent Decree Number 174 of 2023 and DKI Jakarta Governor Decree Number 395 of 2022. Strengthening surveillance is carried out by early detection, PE, treatment, monitoring, contact surveys and laboratory tests. Migration surveillance is carried out by collecting data on fishermen. Risk factor surveillance is carried out by finding receptive areas based on the presence of larvae, environmental monitoring and community behavior. South Thousand Islands District is a malaria receptive area. Community participation is still high in participating in environmental hygiene service work. The partnership network needs to be improved. Coordination is carried out if problems are found related to related agencies. The migration survey is only focused on fishermen and not yet on incoming tourists.Conclusion: The actualization of the malaria elimination maintenance strategy in the Thousand Island Administrative District has not been maximized.
Kualitas Air Bersih Serta Hubungannya dengan Insidensi Diare pada Balita di Wilayah Pesisir Maulida Khairunnisa; Tri Joko; Mursid Raharjo
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2023): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.4.1.15-23

Abstract

Di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia, diare masih menjadi 10 penyakit terbesar penyebab kematian utama dan malnutrisi pada anak dibawah lima tahun (balita). Kondisi kualitas air bersih di wilayah permukiman pesisir yang berada di bawah permukiman laut memungkinkan terjadinya pencemaran air tanah menjadi lebih asin atau disebut air payau akibat intrusi air laut yang didorong oleh penurunan muka tanah (land subsidence) akibat abtraksi air tanah yang melebihi kapasitas serta peningkatan beban bangunan. Tujuan literatur review ini untuk mengetahui kandungan salinitas, total dissolve solid (TDS), dan Eschericia coli (E.coli) serta hubungan dengan insidensi diare pada balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode systematic review. Hasil studi literatur menunjukkan bahawa kandungan salinitas, TDS, dan E.coli pada air bersih berhubungan dengan kejadian diare dan e.coli mampu bertahan pada air asin tanpa menghilangkan sifat patogennya dalam menyebabkan diare, serta adanya intrusi air laut mampu meningkatakan kandungan salinitas pada air tanah. 
Indeks Pencemaran Air Sungai dan Persebaran Penyakit yang Ditularkan Air (Waterborne Diseases): Suatu Kajian Sistematis Nilna Fasyya Salsabila; Mursid Raharjo; Tri Joko
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2023): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.4.1.24-34

Abstract

Pemanfaatan air sungai berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kualitas air sungai. Status mutu air diperlukan upaya pemantauan karena mutu air yang tercemar dapat menyebabkan waterborne diseases. Metode yang dapat digunakan dalam pemantauan status mutu air adalah indeks pencemaran. Penentuan indeks pencemaran air dapat diperoleh dengan membandingkan status mutu air dengan baku mutu yang telah ditetapkan. Tujuan literature review ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran indeks pencemaran air sungai dan kejadian penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air (waterborne diseases). Penelusuran jurnal yang digunakan sebagai bahan kajian melalui database; ScienceDirect, Scopus, dan SpringerLink, serta penelusuran sumber pustaka. Kriteria inklusi dalam penelitian ini artikel publikasi tahun 2017 - 2023 terkait water pollution index sungai di indonesia dengan parameter yang diukur antara lain BOD, COD, e-coli, total coliform. Hasil kaji menunjukkan sebagian besar sungai di wilayah penelitian berkategori tercemar, dengan status ringan sampai berat. Penetapan tingkat pencemaran menggunakan metode PI (pollutan index), CCME-WQI, dan QUAL2E. Lima artikel mengukur parameter BOD, COD, dan DO. Semua artikel mengukur parameter biologi, yaitu bakteri koliform. Terdapat satu jurnal yang menjelaskan keterkaitan antara indeks pencemaran air dengan waterborne diseases, bahwa adanya pemanfaatan air sungai oleh masyarakat, memungkinkan terjadinya transmisi kontaminasi fekal coliform (Eschericia coli) penyebab diare dan Salmonella spp penyebab tifoid.
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Green Hospital: Kajian Sistematik Nadiva Dzikriyati; Mursid Raharjo; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2023): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.4.1.35-41

Abstract

Rumah sakit adalah salah satu institusi pelayanan kesehatan yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan tingkat paripurna mulai dari pelayanan rawat inap, rawat jalan hingga gawat darurat. Penelusuran jurnal dilakukan pada April 2023 melalui Science Direct, Scopus, Proquest, dan portal garuda menggunakan kata kunci “green hospital implementation” dalam Bahasa Inggris atau “implementasi green hospital” dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Peneliti melakukan filtrasi dengan menggunakan layanan yang disediakan oleh penyedia jurnal yang dilanjutkan dengan menelaah judul dan abstrak serta membaca lebih detail jurnal yang telah tersaring. Terdapat delapan jurnal yang dikaji. Di antara delapan jurnal tersebut dua diantaranya meneliti mengenai kesiapan subjek rumah sakit dan enam diantaranya meneliti mengenai capaian rumah sakit terkait indikator green hospital. Dalam penilaian kesiapan rumah sakit dalam penerapan green hospital terdapat rumah sakit yang masih ragu dalam penerapan green hospital di rumah sakitnya. Indikator kepemimpinan merupakan indikator yang penting dan umumnya memiliki capaian indikator yang tinggi dibanding indikator lainnya. Terdapat berbagai indikator dalam mengukur pencapaian green hospital. Hasil capaian indikator bisa sangat beragam antar rumah sakit.
Quality of Life in Tuberculosis Patients in Yogyakarta Liena Sofiana; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Martini Martini; Mursid Raharjo
Journal of Health Education Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v8i1.66229

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is still a health problem globally and in Indonesia. Case findings that are still low have an impact on the control and achievement of tuberculosis treatment. Patients diagnosed with tuberculosis will experience several clinical symptoms that can affect their comfort in life, reducing their quality of life. The findings of many cases of tuberculosis have a low quality of life. Whether or not the quality of life can affect the success of treatment. This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the quality of life of tuberculosis patients. Methods: This research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The population is all tuberculosis patients, and a sample of 75 people is obtained, which is calculated based on the sample size formula. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The data obtained were then analyzed using Spearman's rank test. Results: The results of factors that related are stigma (sig=0.049) and self-efficacy (sig=0.035), while the elements that are not related are knowledge, attitudes, motivation, family support, support from health workers, and medication adherence. Conclusions: Stigma is a factor that affect the low quality of life of tuberculosis patients.
Literatur Review : Faktor Kondisi Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Leptospirosis Khaira Ilma; Martini Martini; Mursid Raharjo
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v8i1.5557

Abstract

AbstrakLeptospirosis is a zoonotic infectious disease caused by Leptospira bacteria, characterized by acute fever in humans where infection occurs due to direct or indirect contact with the urine of animals that have been infected with the bacteria. There were 906 cases of leptospirosis that occurred in Indonesia in 2020. This study aims to provide some overview information about the environmental conditions in which leptospirosis has been studied in Indonesia. This study uses a review study method by identifying, recording and analyzing research that has been previously studied from 10 scientific articles related to the incidence of leptospirosis. The results of the research based on a review study of several articles that have been carried out found several factors of environmental conditions for the occurrence of leptospirosis, including the condition of the gutters, the presence of rats, the presence of rice fields and the presence of a river from the case house, age, gender, occupation, landfills, puddles, pets.Keywords: factors, conditions, environment, leptospirosis, events
Analisis Konsentrasi Gas Amonia (NH3) pada Berbagai Tipe Kandang Ayam Broiler dan Hubungannya terhadap Gangguan Pernapasan Atyaf Umi Faizah; Mursid Raharjo; Onny Setiani
JOURNAL OF NONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES Vol 3, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52365/jond.v3i2.931

Abstract

Trend populasi ayam broiler di Indonesia khususnya Provinsi Jawa Tengah cenderung naik pada 5 tahun terakhir. Meski demikian, peternakan ayam ini juga menjadi tempat kerja bagi sebagian kalangan yang berisiko terpapar gas berbahaya di kandang, contohnya berupa: NH3, H2S, N2O, PM, VOC, dan lainnya. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menguji ada tidaknya perbedaan konsentrasi gas NH3 pada 3 tipe peternakan ayam (openhouse, semi-closed, dan closed house) dari  8 kecamatan di kabupaten Banyumas Jawa Tengah, serta menganalisis korelasinya dengan kejadian gangguan pernapasan pada pekerja. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Populasi dari penelitian adalah peternakan ayam broiler yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Banyumas dan pekerja di peternakan. Sampel peternakan sebanyak 30 peternakan, sedangkan sampel pekerja sebanyak 80 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner standar BMRC dan konsentrasi amonia diukur menggunakan Ammonia Smart Gas Detector AR 8500. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komparasi konsentrasi kadar amonia pada 3 tipe kandang memiliki p-value=0,89. Adapun p-value korelasi antara usia, masa kerja, dan durasi kerja terhadap gangguan pernapasan secara berturut-turut adalah: 0,44; 0,004; 1,000. Kesimpulannya, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dan masa kerja dengan gangguan pernapasan, dan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara durasi kerja per hari dan kadar NH3 terhadap gangguan pernapasan pekerja.The broiler chicken population trend in Indonesia, especially in Central Java Province, has tended to increase in the last 5 years. However, this chicken farm is also a workplace for some groups who are at risk of being exposed to dangerous gases in the coop, for example: NH3, H2S, N2O, PM, VOC, and others. The aim of the research was to test whether there were differences in NH3 gas concentrations in 3 types of chicken farms (openhouse, semi-closed, and closed house) from 8 sub-districts in Banyumas district, Central Java, and to analyze the correlation with the incidence of respiratory problems in workers. This research uses a cross-sectional research design. The population of the study consisted of broiler chicken farms located in Banyumas Regency and workers on the farms. The sample of farms was 30 farms, while the sample of workers was 80 people. Data collection was carried out using a standard BMRC questionnaire, and the ammonia concentration was measured using the Ammonia Smart Gas Detector AR 8500. The results showed that the comparison of ammonia concentration levels in the three types of cages had a p-value of 0.89. The p-values of the correlation between age, length of service, and duration of work on respiratory disorders, respectively, are 0.44, 0.004, and 1,000. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between age and length of work and respiratory disorders, and there is no significant relationship between duration of work per day and NH3 levels and workers' respiratory disorders.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Lubuklinggau Sumatera Selatan Vira Tika Yuniar; Mursid Raharjo; Martini Martini; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 23, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.23.2.234-240

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Masalah demam berdarah dengue ini menjadi perhatian khusus karena termasuk ke dalam penyakit menular yang berada di dalam 10 ancaman kesehatan masyarakat di dunia. Negara Indonesia setiap provinsi mengalami endemik sekaligus epidemisi DBD setiap 4 hingga 5 tahun. Pada 2020, kasus DBD di Indonesia  Incidence Rate (IR) sebanyak 40/100.000 jiwa dan Case Fatality Rate (CFR)  sebesar 0,7% ini  masuk kegolongan tinggi. Dinkes Provinsi Sumatera Selatan mencatat kasus DBD masih tinggi pada tahun 2020 terdapat 2.359 kasus DBD (IR= 27,8/100.000 Penduduk), 2021 terdapat 1.135 kasus DBD (IR= 13,7/100.000 Penduduk) dan 2022 terdapat 2.854 kasus DBD (IR= 32,9/100.000 Penduduk). Menurut Dinkes Kota Lubuklinggau pada 2020 terdapat 145 kasus dengan DBD (IR= 61,7/100.000 penduduk), Tahun 2021 terdapat 91 kasus DBD (IR= 30,4/100.000 penduduk) dan di Tahun 2022 terdapat 182 kasus DBD  (IR= 75,7/100.000 penduduk).Metode: Tujuan penelitian ialah Menganalisis Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Kejadian DBD di Kota Lubuklinggau Provinsi Sumatera Selatan, penelitian ini dijalankan di kota Lubuklinggau, Sumsel dengan 140 responden 70 case dan 70 control, Penelitian berjenis analitik observasional dan berdesain studi Case Control.Hasil: Pengetahuan DBD sebanyak 50% responden pada kelompok kasus memiliki pengetahuan baik sementara pada kelompok kontrol 70% responden berpengetahuan baik berdasar padahasil dari uji Chi-Square didapati nilai (p-value 0,01 dan OR 2.472) yang bermakna ada hubungan segnifikan pengetahuan DBD dengan kasus DBD di Kota Lubuklinggau. Pengetahuan PSN sebanyak 42,9%  responden pada kelompek kasus memiliki pengetahuan baik sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol 60% mempunyai pengetahuan baik menurut hasil dari uji Chi-Squere didapat nilai ( p-value 0,04 dan OR 2.136) ini berarti terdapat hubungan segnifikan pengetahuan PSN dengan DBD di Kota Lubuklinggau.Simpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa Pengetahuan DBD dan Pengetahuan PSN berhubungan dengan kejadian DBD ABSTRACTTitle: The Relationship between DHF Knowledge and PSN Knowledge on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence in Lubuklinggau City, South SumatraBackground: The problem of dengue hemorrhagic fever is of particular concern because it is an infectious disease that is among the 10 public health threats in the world. Every province in Indonesia experiences endemic dengue fever and experiences a dengue fever epidemic every 4-5 years. In 2020, the DHF incidence rate (IR) in Indonesia was 40/100,000 people and the Case Fatality Rate (CFR) was 0.7%, which is considered high. The South Sumatra Provincial Health Office noted that dengue cases were still high in 2020, there were 2,359 dengue cases (IR= 27.8/100,000 population), in 2021 there were 1,135 dengue cases (IR= 13.7/100,000 population) and in 2022 there were 2,854 dengue cases (IR = 32.9/100,000 Population). According to the Lubuklinggau City Health Service, in 2020 there were 145 cases of dengue fever (IR= 61.7/100,000 population), in 2021 there were 91 cases of dengue fever (IR= 30.4/100,000 population) and in 2022 there were 182 cases of dengue fever (IR = 75.7/100,000 population) .Method: The research aim is to Analyze the Relationship between Knowledge and the Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Lubuklinggau City, South Sumatra Province. This study was conducted in Lubuklinggau City, South Sumatra, with 140 respondents consisting of 70 cases and 70 controls. The research is of an observational analytical type and adopts a Case-Control study design.Results: 50% of respondents in the case group had good knowledge of dengue fever, while in the control group 70% of respondents had good knowledge. Based on the results of the Chi-Square test, the value was found (p-value 0.01 and OR 2,472) which means there is a significant relationship. between knowledge of dengue fever and the incidence of dengue fever in Lubuklinggau City. PSN knowledge of 42.9% of respondents in the case group had good knowledge while in the control group 60% had good knowledge according to the results of the Chi-Squere test which was found to have a value (p-value 0.04 and OR 2.136) this means there is a significant relationship between PSN knowledge and the incidence of dengue fever in Lubuklinggau City.Conclusion: The results of this study conclude that DHF knowledge and PSN knowledge are related to the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever
Analisis Spasial Kejadian DBD Dengan Faktor Lingkungan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sei Panas Kota Batam Mutia Permata Iryanti; Mursid Raharjo; Martini Martini; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 23, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.23.1.93-100

Abstract

Latar belakang: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit menular berbasis lingkungan yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti  betina. Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sei Panas merupakan salah satu wilayah endemis DBD di Kota Batam yang terdapat 59 kasus (IR = 67,01) ditemukan pada tahun 2022. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pola distribusi kasus DBD dan kaitannya dengan faktor lingkungan.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif observasional dengan desain studi case control yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-April 2023. Populasi kasus terdiri dari seluruh penderita DBD berjumlah 59 orang dan populasi kontrol meliputi seluruh masyarakat bukan penderita DBD tahun 2022 yang berdomisili di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sei Panas. Sampel penelitian ditentukan menggunakan rumus minimal sampel studi case-control dan didapatkan 86 responden kelompok kasus dan kontrol. Hasil penelitian akan dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square serta analisis pola spasial dengan analisis Indeks Morans I (I)Hasil: : Hasil penelitian ini yaitu ada hubungan antara kelembaban udara (p = 0,033), container index (p = 0,0001), penggunaan kawat kasa (p = 0,030), dan kebiasaan mandi (p-value = 0,011) dengan kejadian DBD. Pola persebaran kasus DBD yaitu I < 1 yang artinya memiliki autokorelasi negatif dengan pola acak.Simpulan: Kasus DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sei Panas tahun 2022 berhubungan dengan faktor lingkungan (kelembaban udara dan container index) dan faktor perilaku (penggunaan kawat kasa dan kebiasaan mandi). Pola persebaran kasus DBD di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sei Panas adalah autokorelasi negatif dengan pola acak. ABSTRACT Title: Spatial Analysis of DHF Events with Environmental Factors in the Work Area of the Sei Panas Health Center in Batam CityBackground: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an environmentally-based infectious disease transmitted by the female Aedes aegypti mosquito. The working area of the Sei Panas Health Center is one of the DHF endemic areas in Batam City where 59 cases (IR = 67.01) were found in 2022. This research was conducted to determine the pattern of distribution of DHF cases and their relation to environmental factors.Method: This study used a descriptive observational method with a case control study design which was carried out in February-April 2023. The case population consisted of all 59 DHF sufferers and the control population included all non-DHF sufferers in 2022 who live in the working area of the Sei Health Center Hot. The research sample was determined using the minimum sample case-control study formula and obtained 86 respondents in the case and control groups. The results of the research will be analyzed using the chi-square test and analysis of spatial patterns with the analysis of the Morans Index I (I)Results: The results of this research are that there is a relationship between air humidity (p = 0.033), container index (p = 0.0001), use of wire mesh (p = 0.030), and bathing habits (p-value = 0.011) with the incidence of dengue fever. The pattern of distribution of dengue fever cases is I < 1, which means it has a negative autocorrelation with a random pattern.Conclusion: Dengue fever cases in the Sei Panas Health Center working area in 2022 are related to environmental factors (air humidity and container index) and behavioral factors (use of wire mesh and bathing habits). The distribution pattern of dengue fever cases in the Sei Panas Community Health Center working area is negative autocorrelation with a random pattern.
Co-Authors -, Fitni Hidayati AA Sudharmawan, AA Adilasari, Philomena Larasati Aditya, Vanessa Rizky Agus Subagio Aini Nurul Alfia Nugrahani Sidhi Amarullah, Novi Ana Fauziah Andika Agus Iryanto Annisa Zolanda Annisa Zolanda Antonius Tae Asa, Antonius Tae Apoina Kartini Aslina, Enna Astri Wulandari Atyaf Umi Faizah Bagoes Widjanarko Bahri Bahri Bahri Bahri Bahri Bahri Baji Subagyo Budi, Waella Septamari Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Charisna Neilal Muna Damayanti, Wida Ayulia Desy Mery Dorsanti Dewi, Candrawati Puspita Dinar Andaru Mukti Dorsanti, Desy Mery Dwi Fitriani Dwi Fitriani Dwi Sutiningsih Fachrizal Ganiwijaya Fajar Sari, Ridhona Familiantoro, Familiantoro Farid Agushybana Farid Farid Agushybana Fauziah El Syani Ferawati, Nour Baeti Fernando P, Nickolas Fitri, Clara Ghinaa Maniiah Hansen Hanung Nurany Hariyanti, Fika Harmendo Hartini Sulistyandari, Hartini Haryanti, Nelly Hasim, Jamal Hisham Hasrah Junaidi Helmin Rumbiak, Helmin Hendrika Puspita Sari, Hendrika Puspita Husni, Siti Hajar i Joko, Tr Intan Sekar Arumdani Irawati, Roosdiana Jamal Hisham Hashim Kartika Permatasari Khaira Ilma Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank Liena Sofiana Mardhiyah, Lailatul MARTINI martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini2 Masyithah, Wulan Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Maulida Khairunnisa Maurend Yayank Lewinsca Maurend Yayank Lewinsca Mitha Karunia Baeti Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muhammad Auliya Rahman Mutia Permata Iryanti Nabilah Zahra Nadiva Dzikriyati Nadiva Dzikriyati Nickolas Fernando Parmualan Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nilna Fasyya Salsabila Nopi Reknasari Nopi Reknasari Nor Aisyah Purnamasari Novia Luthviatin Nugraha, Ferry Satya Adi Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nuraini Nuraini Nurdin Nurdin Nurdiyanto, Miftakhul Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nur’Aini Nur’Aini Onny Setiani Onny Setiani Pramudiyo Teguh Sucipto, Pramudiyo Teguh Pratiwi, Dian Eka Puguh Ika Listyorini Purnama, Wary Purnamasari, Nor Aisyah Raharjo, Puspito Rahman, Muhammad Auliya Rasyid, Khairul Restiana, Shafira Azura Retno Hestiningsih Retno Murwani Richard Victor Ombuh Rosa Rantetoding, Rosa Saffira Kusuma Anggraeni Saherman, Mohammad Sakundarno Adi Sari Lestari Rahmawati Saudin Yuniarno Setiadi, Robby Setiani , Onny Sigit Tri Ambarwanto, Sigit Tri Solly Aryza Sri Mulyati Sri Poerwati1, Ari Probandari2, Joko Sutrisno3, Ari Handono Ramelan4 Sri Slamet Mulyati, Sri Slamet Subekhi, Tatag Fajar Suci Kurniawati Sugeng Juwono Mardihusodo Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Sujarwo Sujarwo Sularno, Suryo Sulistiyani SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Supri Ahmadi, Supri Sutikno Sutikno Sutrisno, Sutrisno Suwito Suwito Tampubolon, Sinthania Karunia Magdalena Tika, Vira Tri Joko Tri Joko Tri Joko Vijja Ratano Vira Tika Yuniar Waella Septamari Budi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyunita, Sunindy Watmanlusy, Efraim Wayangkau, Erich C. Wayangkau, Erich Christian Windy Cintya Dewi Windy Cintya Dewi Yana afrina Yundari, Yundari Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusran Fauzi Yusuf Afif Zahra, Nabilah