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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat VISIKES Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan LINK Jurnal Riset Kesehatan JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Buletin Keslingmas Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Journal of Health Education HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Jurnal Serambi Engineering Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Judika (Jurnal Nusantara Medika) An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Global Health research JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Narra J KESANS : International Journal of Health and Science Open Access Health Scientific Journal Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Journal of Social Research COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sanitasi: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases (JOND) Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences. Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science

Mursid Raharjo

Bagian Kesehatan Lingkungan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Author-ID : 354669

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Risk Factors and Association of Environmental with The Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection in Toddlers: Study on Working Area of Lubuk Kilangan Public Health Center Annisa Zolanda; Mursid Raharjo; Onny Setiani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Air Pollution and environmental factors are closely related to the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI). House construction and the environment that do not meet health requirements and environmental pollution such as smoke from industry, transportation facilities, and indoor air pollution are risk factors for the source of ARI. This study aims to find out the association between environmental risk factors and the Incidence of ARI in toddlers in the working area of Lubuk Kilangan Public Health Centre. This study used a descriptive-analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach, using a random sampling technique, a sample of 96 toddlers was obtained. Data analysis in this study used Chi-Square and t-Independent tests, PM10 concentrations (p=0,009) ventilation area (p=0.000), occupancy density (p=0.029), humidity (0.000), and lighting (p=0.000). Meanwhile, for SO2 concentration in this study, there was no relationship with the incidence of ARI in toddlers (p = 0.302). Based on the results obtained It is hoped that sanitarian staff and related institutions will further increase public knowledge, especially about home sanitation, healthy lifestyles, and the impact of exposure to pollutant concentrations from industry, so that they can control risk factors that can cause ARI. Pencemaran udara dan lingkungan erat kaitannya dengan angka kejadian ISPA. Konstruksi rumah dan lingkungan yang tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan serta pencemaran lingkungan seperti asap yang berasal dari industri, sarana transportasi dan polusi udara dalam rumah merupakan faktor risiko sumber penularan penyakit ISPA. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa perbedaan faktor risiko lingkungan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita di wilayah kerja puskesmas Lubuk Kilangan tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian analitik deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional, menggunakan teknik random sampling didapatkan sampel sebesar 96 balita. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan t-Independent. Hasil penelitian menemukan beberapa faktor lingkungan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita, yaitu: kosentrasi PM10 (p=0,009), luas ventilasi (p=0,000), kepadatan hunian (p=0,029), kelembaban (0,000), dan pencahayaan (p=0,000). Sementara untuk kosentrasi SO2 dalam penelitian ini tidak terdapat hubungan dengan kejadian ISPA pada balita (p=0,302). Berdasarkan hasil yang didapat diharapakan kepada tenaga sanitarian di puskesmas dan lembaga terkait untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat, khususnya tentang sanitasi rumah, pola hidup sehat, serta dampak paparan kosentrasi zat pencemar dari industri, sehingga bisa mengendalikan faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya ISPA dengan cara penyuluhan atau peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat oleh tenaga kesehatan Puskesmas.

Integrated Vector Management to Control Malaria During the Covid-19’s Pandemic in Lawang Kidul District Maurend Yayank Lewinsca; Mursid Raharjo; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Integrated Vector Management (IVM) is an effective effort to achieve malaria elimination. Reducing malaria cases in Indonesia still requires strategic steps to achieve the malaria elimination target in 2030. Lawang Kidul District is a priority area for malaria elimination in 2023 in Muara Enim Regency with an API value of 0,13). This study aims to analyze the application of Integrated Vector Management (IVM) in controlling malaria in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Lawang Kidul District. The method used is a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews with informants from the health and government sectors. The results of the reference analysis of the NVivo 12 Pro coding show an integrated approach (126 codes), case-based decision making (37 codes), cross-sectoral cooperation (102 codes), advocacy for legislative mobilization (31 codes), and resource capacity (57 codes). Malaria Integrated Vector Management (IVM) efforts in Lawang Kidul District have not been maximized in several IVM elements such as assessing resource needs, preventing control efforts that are hampered due to the COVID-19 pandemic, community involvement in decision making, strengthening cross-sectoral commitments, policymaking, and policy implementation. Increased commitment to cross-sectoral advocacy, prioritizing the issue of malaria elimination, empowering mining communities, following up on village regulations, and making district-level policies are needed so that district-level malaria elimination can be achieved by 2023. Abstrak: Integrated Vector Management (IVM) merupakan upaya efektif untuk mencapai eliminasi malaria. Penurunan kasus malaria di Indonesia tetap membutuhkan langkah-langkah strategis agar dapat mencapai target eliminasi malaria tahun 2030 mendatang. Kecamatan Lawang Kidul merupakan wilayah prioritas eliminasi malaria tahun 2023 di Kabupaten Muara Enim dengan nilai API 0,13. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan Integrated Vector Management (IVM) dalam pengendalian malaria pada era pandemi COVID-19 di Kecamatan Lawang Kidul. Metode yang digunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara mendalam pada informan yang berasal dari sektor kesehatan dan pemerintahan. Hasil analisis referensi koding NVivo 12 Pro menunjukkan elemen pendekatan terintegrasi (126 koding), pengambilan keputusan berdasarkan kasus (37 koding), kerjasama lintas sektor (102 koding), advokasi mobilisasi legislasi (31 koding), dan kapasitas sumber daya (57 koding). Upaya Integrated Vector Management (IVM) malaria di Kecamatan Lawang Kidul belum maksimal dibeberapa elemen IVM seperti penilaian kebutuhan sumber daya, upaya pencegahan pengendalian yang terhambat karena pandemi COVID-19, keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pengambilan keputusan, penguatan komitmen lintas sektor, pembuatan kebijakan dan implementasi kebijakan. Peningkatan komitmen advokasi lintas sektor, memprioritaskan masalah eliminasi malaria, memberdayakan masyarakat tambang, tindak lanjut kebijakan peraturan desa, dan pembuatan kebijakan tingkat kabupaten diperlukan agar eliminasi malaria tingkat kabupaten dapat tercapai pada tahun 2023.

Water Pollution Index and The Distribution of Waterborne Diseases on The East Flood Canal, Semarang City : An Analysis Spatial Yura Witsqa Firmansyah; Onny Setiani; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Tri Joko; Mursid Raharjo
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

High environmental health quality status is an environmental condition that needs to be preserved. Poor environmental health quality is closely related to the level of heavy pollution status and the high incidence of waterborne disease. In 2018 there were 25 rivers with heavy pollution status in Indonesia and the condition is worsened in 2019 with as many as 38 rivers in the condition of heavy pollution status. Water pollution can be a factor in the emergence of waterborne diseases such as diarrhea, typhoid and leptospirosis. This study aimed to provide an overview of the water pollution index and the incidence of waterborne disease on the Semarang East Flood Canal with a spatial modelling approach. This research was a spatial analysis approach. The type of data in this study is quantitative with retrieval 6 sampling points on the east bank of The Canal Flood which was then analyzed with spatial-Gis modelling. Parameters for the water pollution index were total coliform, faecal coliform, dissolved oxygen, and anionic detergent. From the results of the calculation of the water pollution index, sample points 1-6 (T1-T6) are categorized with mild pollution status. However, when viewed from each parameter, there are total coliform, faecal coliform, dissolved oxygen parameters that exceed the quality standard. Existing results and interviews obtained, waterborne disease in the work area of the public health centre related to istewater from the Semarang East Flood Kanal. From the existing results, most of the contamination from domestic activities that do not have a istewater treatment plant and in T6 is an industrial area, which allows the contamination to come from industrial activities. Efforts are also needed to make istewater treatment installations either individually, semi-communally or communally to minimize water parameters exceeding quality standards. Status kualitas kesehatan lingkungan yang tinggi merupakan kondisi lingkungan yang perlu dilestarikan. Kualitas kesehatan lingkungan yang buruk erat kaitannya dengan tingkat status pencemaran berat dan tingginya insiden penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air. Pada tahun 2018 terdapat 25 sungai dengan status pencemaran berat di Indonesia dan kondisi tersebut diperparah pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 38 sungai dalam kondisi status pencemaran berat. Pencemaran air dapat menjadi faktor munculnya penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air seperti diare, tifus dan leptospirosis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran indeks pencemaran air dan kejadian penyakit yang ditularkan melalui air pada Banjir Kanal Timur Semarang dengan pendekatan pemodelan spasial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dengan pendekatan analisis spasial. Jenis data dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pengambilan 6 titik sampling di tepi timur Banjir Kanal yang kemudian dianalisis dengan pemodelan spasial-Gis. Parameter indeks pencemaran air adalah total coliform, fecal coliform, oksigen terlarut, dan deterjen anionik. Dari hasil perhitungan indeks pencemaran air, titik sampel 1-6 (T1-T6) dikategorikan dengan status pencemaran ringan. Namun jika dilihat dari masing-masing parameter terdapat parameter total coliform, fecal coliform, oksigen terlarut yang melebihi baku mutu. Hasil eksisting dan wawancara yang diperoleh, waterborne disease di wilayah kerja Puskesmas terkait dengan air limbah dari Kanal Banjir Timur Semarang. Dari hasil yang ada, sebagian besar pencemaran dari kegiatan domestik yang tidak memiliki instalasi pengolahan air limbah dan di T6 merupakan kawasan industri, yang memungkinkan pencemaran berasal dari kegiatan industri. Upaya juga diperlukan untuk membuat instalasi pengolahan air limbah baik secara individual, semi-komunal maupun komunal untuk meminimalkan parameter air yang melebihi baku mutu.

MAYA INDEKS (MA) DAN PERILAKU DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU Tika, Vira; Raharjo, Mursid; Martini, Martini
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 16, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v16i2.377

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Masalah DBD ini menjadi perhatian khusus karena DBD termasuk ke dalam penyakit menular yang berada di dalam 10 ancaman kesehatan masyarakat di dunia. Negara Indonesia setiap provinsinya mengalami endemik DBD dan mengalami epidemi DBD setiap 4-5 tahun sekali. Pada tahun 2020, kejadian DBD di Indonesia IR (Incidence Rate) sebanyak 40/100.000 jiwa dan CFR (Case Fatality Rate) sebesar 0,7% ini masuk kegolongan tinggi.Tujuan: penelitian bertujuan untuk Menganalisis Hubungan Maya Indeks dan Perilaku Masyarakat Dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Kota Lubuklinggau Provinsi Sumatera Selatan.Metode : penelitian ini di lakukan di Kota Lubuklinggau Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dengan 140 responden 70 case dan 70 control, Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain studi Case Control peneliti menganalisis hubungan antara faktor risiko dengan uji chi square. Hasil : Hasil penelitian Maya Indeks atau container yang paling mempengaruhi untuk kontainer di dalam rumah paling banyak itu adalah bak mandi 224 (80,8%) dan jenis kontainer paling banyak diluar rumah adalah ember 31 (44,3%) dan perilaku menggantung pakaian dengan kejadian DBD di Kota Lubuklinggau dengan (p-value 0,01 dan OR 2.667) dan perilaku PSN dengan Kejadian DBD di Kota Lubuklinggau ( p-value 0,001 dan OR 3,629).Simpulan: Adapun kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku menggantung pakaian dengan kejadian DBD di Kota Lubuklinggau dengan (p- value 0,01 dan OR 2.667) dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara perilaku PSN dengan Kejadian DBD di Kota Lubuklinggau ( p-value 0,04 dan OR 3,692)Kata Kunci : DBD, Perilaku, Maya Indeks ABSTRACTBackground: The problem of dengue fever is of particular concern because dengue fever is an infectious disease that is among the 10 public health threats in the world. Every province in Indonesia experiences endemic dengue fever and experiences a dengue fever epidemic every 4-5 years. In 2020, the incidence of dengue fever in Indonesia IR (Incidence Rate) was 40/100,000 people and the CFR (Case Fatality Rate) was 0.7%, which is considered high.Objective: The research aims to analyze the relationship between the virtual index and community behavior and the incidence of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Lubuklinggau City, South Sumatra Province.Method: this research was conducted in Lubuklinggau City, South Sumatra Province with 140 respondents, 70 cases and 70 controls. The type of research used in this research was observational analytical research with a Case Control study design. The researcher analyzed the relationship between risk factors using the chi square test.Results: The results of Maya's research. The index or container that most influences the most containers inside the house is the bathtub 224 (80.8%) and the most common type of container outside the house is the bucket 31 (44.3%) and the behavior of hanging clothes with the incidence of dengue fever in Lubuklinggau City with (p-value 0.01 and OR 2.667) and PSN behavior with the incidence of dengue fever in Lubuklinggau City (p-value 0.001 and OR 3.629).Conclusion: The conclusions in this study are as follows, there is a significant relationship between clothes hanging behavior and the incidence of dengue fever in Lubuklinggau City with (p-value 0.01 and OR 2,667) and there is a significant relationship between PSN behavior and the incidence of dengue fever in the city Lubuklinggau (p-value 0.04 and OR 3.692)Keywords: DHF, Behavior, Maya Index

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DAN PERILAKU DENGANKEEJADIAN MALARIA: SEBUAH LITERATURE REVIEW Haryanti, Nelly; Raharjo, Mursid; Hanani, Yusniar
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Malaria merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit yang menyebar melalui gigitan nyamuk yang terinfeksi oleh parasit dan bisa mematikan jika tidak ditangani dengan benar.Malaria masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di masyarakat luas dan mempengaruhi berbagai aspek kehidupan bangsa Indonesia. Salah satu target pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) di tahun 2016 - 2030 adalah memberantas epidemik HIV/AIDS, Tubercolosis, Malaria dan Hepatitis. Target penurunan beban kasus malaria mencapai 40% di tahun 2020, 75% ditahun 2025 dan 90% di tahun 2030 dibandingkan di tahun 2015 (WHO,2018) Malaria penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh parasit Plasmodium, yang ditularkan kepada manusia melalui gigitan nyamuk Anopheles betina yang terinfeksi Plasmodium di dalam tubuhnya. Lima spesies Plasmodium penyebab malaria pada manusia yaitu Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium ovale, dan Plasmodium knowlesi, dari uraian di atas penulisan literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor lingkungan dan Perilaku yang mempengaruhi Kejadian Malaria .Metode : penelitian ini merupakan literature review. Literature review adalah metode penelitian yang merupakan ulasan kembali tentang topik tertentu yang menekankan pada pertanyaan tunggal yang telah dikenali secara sistematis, dinilai, dipilih dan disimpulkan menurut kriteria yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya berdasarkan bukti penelitian yang berkualitas tinggi yang relevan dengan pertanyaan penelitianHasil : Dengan hasil adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor lingkungan dan Perilaku dengan kejadian Malaria.Kata Kunci: Malaria ,Nyamuk ,Faktor Lingkungan,vektor ABSTRACTBackground: Malaria is a type of disease that spreads through mosquito bites infected by parasites and can be deadly if not treated properly. Malaria is still a health problem in the wider community and affects various aspects of Indonesian life. One of the targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in 2016-2030 is to eradicate the epidemics of HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, Malaria and Hepatitis. Malaria caseload reduction targets reached 40% in 2020, 75% in 2025 and 90% in 2030 compared to 2015 (WHO, 2018) Malaria is an infectious disease caused by the Plasmodium parasite, which is transmitted to humans through the bite of a female Anopheles mosquito infected with Plasmodium in her body. Five species of Plasmodium cause malaria in humans, namely Plasmodium falciparum, Plasmodium vivax, Plasmodium malariae, Plasmodium ovale, and Plasmodium knowlesi, from the description above, the writing of this literature review aims to determine the environmental and behavioral factors that affect the incidence of malaria.Methods: this research is a literature review. Literature review is a research method that is a review of a particular topic that emphasizes a single question that has been systematically recognized, assessed, selected and concluded according to predetermined criteria based on high-quality research evidence relevant to the research question.Results: With the results there is a significant relationship between environmental and behavioral factors with the incidence of Malaria.Keywords: Malaria, Mosquitoes, Environmental Factors, Vectors

HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIANSTANTING: SEBUAH LITERATURE REVIEW Purnamasari, Nor Aisyah; Raharjo, Mursid; Hanani, Yusniar
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

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ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Saat ini, air bersih dan sanitasi merupakan dasar kebutuhan manusia. Salah satu poin dalam tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), pada sektor lingkungan hidup memastikan masyarakat mencapai akses universal air bersih dan sanitasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas air sumur dan sarana sanitasi dengan kejadian stunting.Metode : Mengidentifikasi intervensi spesifik penanganan stunting, mengetahui bagaimana saja upaya pemerintah daerah dalam penanggulangan faktor stunting. Penelitian ini menerapkan desain case control.Hasil : Menganalisis hubungan kepemilikan jamban dan penggunaan sarana air bersih dengan kejadian stunting.Simpulan : Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan jika dari 8 jurnal di atas didapati adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian Stunting.Kata Kunci : Sanitasi Lingkungan, Kejadian Stunting, Kepemilikan Jamban ABSTRACTBackground :Today, clean water and sanitation are basic human needs. One of the points in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the environment sector ensures that people achieve universal access to clean water and sanitation. This study aims to determine the relationship between well water quality and sanitation facilities with the incidence of stunting. Methods :Identify specific interventions for handling stunting, find out how local government efforts in overcoming stunting factors. Results: This study applies a case control design, analyzing the relationship between latrine ownership and the use of clean water facilities with the incidence of stunting. Conclusion:The results in this study show that of the 8 journals above, there is a significant relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting.Keywords: Environmental Sanitation, Stunting Incidence, Latrine Ownership

HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN DENGAN KEEJADIAN DBD : SEBUAH LITERATURE REVIEW Tika, Vira; Raharjo, Mursid; Martini, Martini
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i2.309

Abstract Saat ini DBD masih menjadi permasalahan kesehatan baik di wilayah perkotaan maupun wilayah semi-perkotaan. Perilaku vektor dan hubungannya dengan lingkungan, seperti iklim, pengendalian vektor, urbanisasi, dan lain sebagainya mempengaruhi terjadinya wabah demam berdarah di daerah perkotaan. Belum ada prediksi yang tepat untuk menunjukkan kehadiran dan kepadatan vektor (terutama Aedes Aegypti di lingkungan perkotaan dan semi perkotaan). Penyebaran dengue dipengaruhi faktor iklim seperti curah hujan, suhu dan kelembabanKelangsungan hidup nyamuk akan lebih lama bila tingkat kelembaban tinggi, dari uraian di atas penulisan literature review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor lingkungan yang mempengaruhi Kejadian DBD.Metode penelitian ini merupakan literature review. Dengan hasil adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kejadian DBD dengan pengetahuan,peran jumantik dan daya dukung Petugas kesehatan dan tidak ada hubungan antara ukuran ventilasi dengan kejadian DBD Kata Kunci: DBD,Aedes aegypty,Faktor Lingkungan,vektor

Paparan Pestisida Organofosfat terhadap Kadar Kolinesterase Pada Saat Penyemprotan Sari, Hendrika Puspita; Suhartono, Suhartono; Raharjo, Mursid
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v5i2.7703

This study aims to assess exposure to organophosphate pesticides with cholinesterase levels based on articles published in national and international journals. The research method used is a systematic review via the journal sites Google Scholar, Garuda, Science Direct, Proquest, Scopus, JSTOR, and PubMed. The research results show that 14 research articles show that exposure to organophosphate pesticides can affect cholinesterase levels. Several factors support the occurrence of this poisoning, namely behavior when spraying, use of PPE, length of work, and frequency of spraying. In conclusion, factors related to cholinesterase levels include behavior when swelling, use of PPE, size of work, and frequency of spraying. Keywords: Cholinesterase Level, Organophosphate

Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah B3 di Rumah Sakit Sebelum dan Setelah Covid-19 (Studi Kasus Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Moewardi Solo) Nugraha, Ferry Satya Adi; Raharjo, Mursid; Budiyono, Budiyono
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Dr. Moewardi Regional General Hospital is one of the hospitals appointed by the Surakarta local government to provide services and handling related to the COVID-19 pandemic. Providing health services in hospitals has made the hospital one of the largest producers of waste with various types. Especially with the current COVID-19 pandemic conditions, causing the amount of medical waste to increase. This study aims to evaluate the management of hospital B3 solid waste from the reduction and sorting stage, the storage stage, and carriage stage under Regulation Ministry of Environment and Forestry No. 56 in 2015 on Procedures and Technical Requirements to Manage Hazardous and Toxic in Health Care Facilities. The type of research is descriptive method with qualitative approach with primary and secondary data—the data obtained by in-depth interviews of the selected informants, moreover, for complementing data observation. The result of this research had the amount of waste before the pandemic had an average per day was 663,086 Kg, and after the pandemic, the average waste per day was 736.45 Kg, it can seem that there was an 11.1% increase in the amount of garbage. The evaluation based on the regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Number 56year 2015 gets a percentage of 90.57%, which means do not meet the standard of 100%. The finding of management, such as self-considering from putting the waste that fit with the labels, and the negligence officer in usage self-protection tools in the incinerator storage and carriage stage.

The synthesis of nanosilver and carbamat to control of Anopheles in malaria endemic areas Raharjo, Mursid; Subagio, Agus; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i1.23453

Malaria is a national and global problem that really needs attention and Indonesia is the second highest country with the highest number of cases 304,607 in 2021. The use of insecticides at inappropriate doses causes resistance to targets. The aim of this study was to analyze the toxicity of silver nanoparticles to adult Anopheles mosquitoes in malaria endemic areas as well as to determine the lethal concentration (LC50) and to project effectiveness in the lifetime. This research is experimental and uses a post-treatment with control design which was carried out in 4 stages from 2019-2022, which includes laboratory scale tests (2019), field laboratory scale tests (2020), ecological endemic area scale tests (2021), and lifetime tests (2022). Calculation of LC50 in nanosilver toxicity 5965 mg/l and Calculation of life time projections produces the formula Y=(-) 0.012Ln(X)+0.6933. Absorption of silver nanoparticles into the bodies of Anopheles sp. occurs through the spiracles and attacks the Ache enzyme in the central nervous system thereby stopping the working system of the mosquito which will then die. Nanosilver is a very effective herbal insecticide used as an effort to control malaria cases in endemic areas with the right dose and method. For life time, a dose of 1500 mg/l nanosilver effectively kills 74% of adult Anopheles sp mosquitoes on day 32 and it is projected that on 1 year the efficacy of nanomaterials still has an efficacy of 62%).

Co-Authors -, Fitni Hidayati AA Sudharmawan, AA Adilasari, Philomena Larasati Aditya, Vanessa Rizky Agus Subagio Aini Nurul Alfia Nugrahani Sidhi Amarullah, Novi Ana Fauziah Andika Agus Iryanto Annisa Zolanda Annisa Zolanda Antonius Tae Asa, Antonius Tae Apoina Kartini Aslina, Enna Astri Wulandari Atyaf Umi Faizah Bagoes Widjanarko Bahri Bahri Bahri Bahri Bahri Bahri Baji Subagyo Budi, Waella Septamari Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Charisna Neilal Muna Damayanti, Wida Ayulia Desy Mery Dorsanti Dewi, Candrawati Puspita Dinar Andaru Mukti Dorsanti, Desy Mery Dwi Fitriani Dwi Fitriani Dwi Sutiningsih Fachrizal Ganiwijaya Fajar Sari, Ridhona Familiantoro, Familiantoro Farid Agushybana Farid Farid Agushybana Fauziah El Syani Ferawati, Nour Baeti Fernando P, Nickolas Fitri, Clara Ghinaa Maniiah Hansen Hanung Nurany Hariyanti, Fika Harmendo Hartini Sulistyandari, Hartini Haryanti, Nelly Hasim, Jamal Hisham Hasrah Junaidi Helmin Rumbiak, Helmin Hendrika Puspita Sari, Hendrika Puspita Husni, Siti Hajar i Joko, Tr Intan Sekar Arumdani Irawati, Roosdiana Jamal Hisham Hashim Kartika Permatasari Khaira Ilma Lewinsca, Maurend Yayank Liena Sofiana Mardhiyah, Lailatul MARTINI martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini Martini2 Masyithah, Wulan Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Maulida Khairunnisa Maurend Yayank Lewinsca Maurend Yayank Lewinsca Mitha Karunia Baeti Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin Muhammad Auliya Rahman Mutia Permata Iryanti Nabilah Zahra Nadiva Dzikriyati Nadiva Dzikriyati Nickolas Fernando Parmualan Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nilna Fasyya Salsabila Nopi Reknasari Nopi Reknasari Nor Aisyah Purnamasari Novia Luthviatin Nugraha, Ferry Satya Adi Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nuraini Nuraini Nurdin Nurdin Nurdiyanto, Miftakhul Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nur’Aini Nur’Aini Onny Setiani Onny Setiani Pramudiyo Teguh Sucipto, Pramudiyo Teguh Pratiwi, Dian Eka Puguh Ika Listyorini Purnama, Wary Purnamasari, Nor Aisyah Raharjo, Puspito Rahman, Muhammad Auliya Rasyid, Khairul Restiana, Shafira Azura Retno Hestiningsih Retno Murwani Richard Victor Ombuh Rosa Rantetoding, Rosa Saffira Kusuma Anggraeni Saherman, Mohammad Sakundarno Adi Sari Lestari Rahmawati Saudin Yuniarno Setiadi, Robby Setiani , Onny Sigit Tri Ambarwanto, Sigit Tri Solly Aryza Sri Mulyati Sri Poerwati1, Ari Probandari2, Joko Sutrisno3, Ari Handono Ramelan4 Sri Slamet Mulyati, Sri Slamet Subekhi, Tatag Fajar Suci Kurniawati Sugeng Juwono Mardihusodo Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono Suhartono, Suhartono Sujarwo Sujarwo Sularno, Suryo Sulistiyani SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Supri Ahmadi, Supri Sutikno Sutikno Sutrisno, Sutrisno Suwito Suwito Tampubolon, Sinthania Karunia Magdalena Tika, Vira Tri Joko Tri Joko Tri Joko Vijja Ratano Vira Tika Yuniar Waella Septamari Budi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyunita, Sunindy Watmanlusy, Efraim Wayangkau, Erich C. Wayangkau, Erich Christian Windy Cintya Dewi Windy Cintya Dewi Yana afrina Yundari, Yundari Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yusran Fauzi Yusuf Afif Zahra, Nabilah

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