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Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Pada Ny. M Dengan Tumor Mammae Post Op Lumpektomi Annafi Putri, Pujha; Asmaria, Mike; Marni, Linda; Asman, Aulia; Yessi, Hilma
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v3i1.269

Abstract

Tumor mammae merupakan salah satu jenis tumor paling umum di dunia, yang terjadi ketika sel-sel abnormal dalam jaringan payudara tumbuh tanpa terkendali. Menurut laporan Global Burden of Cancer Study (Globocan) dari World Health Organization (WHO), tumor mammae paling banyak dialami di Indonesia yaitu sebanyak 65.858 kasus, Provinsi Sumatera Barat periode Januari-September 2022 mencapai 2.350 kasus dengan jumlah tumor mammae yang diindikasi operasi yaitu 479 kasus, di Rumah Sakit Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang tahun 2023 terdapat 370 kasus (38,9%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melaksanakan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan tumor mammae post op lumpektomi di RS. Dr. Reksodiwiryo Padang. Metode penelitian study kasus. Hasil penelitian ditemukan pengkajian pada Ny.M terdapat keluhan nyeri di bagian luka post op di dada sebelah kanan, luka tampak basah dan memerah, panjang luka sekitar 6 cm. Diagnosa keperawatan yang ditemukan yaitu resiko infeksi, nyeri akut, gangguan integritas kulit, gangguan rasa nyaman akibat efek samping terapi, dan gangguan citra tubuh. Intervensi diberikan meliputi manajemen nyeri, perawatan integritas kulit, terapi relaksasi, dan promosi citra tubuh. Evaluasi perkembangan pasien menunjukkan masalah teratasi dalam 5 hari. Darihasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan sebagai sumber informasi dan pengetahuan bagi pasien / keluarga tentang penyakit Tumor Mammae.
Implementasi Asuhan Keperawatan Dengan Teknik Postural Drainge Dan Pursed Lips Breathing Pada Pasien TB Paru Zikri. B, Ahlan Alamukhda; Trisna Ajani, Anggra; Marni, Linda; Yessi, Hilma; Kartika Sari, Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v3i1.270

Abstract

Tuberculosis Paru disebabkan oleh bakteri mycobacterium tuberculosis dengan penyebaran melalui droplet udara. Indonesia berada di posisi ke-2 dengan jumlah penderita tuberculosis paru terbanyak dengan 10,6 juta kasus dan terdapat 1,5 juta orang meninggal akibat tuberculosis. Prevalensi tuberculosis di sumatera barat menempati urutan ke-4 dengan jumlah 196 kasus. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Medical Recor RSUD Padang Pariaman kasus TB Paru mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan asuhan keperawatan pada pasien dengan tuberculosis paru di Ruang Rawat Inap Paru RSUD Padang Pariaman pada tahun 2024 meliputi mampu melakukan pengkajian, menegakkan diagnosa, merencanakan tindakan keperawatan, menerapkan tindakan, mengevaluasi dan mendokumentasikan hasil penelitian. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam karya tulis ilmiah ini yaitu menggunakan metode studi kasus dengan 1 sampel di ruang rawat inap paru RSUD Padang Pariaman. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanJJggal 27 Februari sampai 02 Maret 2024 ditemukan 5 masalah keperawatan yaitu bersihan jalan nafas tidak efektif, hipovolemia, gangguan pola tidur, intoleransi aktivitas, risiko defisit nutrisi teratasi selama 5 hari. Diharapkan pasien dan keluarga mampu mengetahui penyebab, tanda gejala, komplikasi kanker paru, resiko terjadi, dan pengobatan guna mencegah pasien mengalami penyakit yang berulang kembali
PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN STROKE PADA LANSIA HIPERTENSI DI DESA PAUH BARAT KOTA PARIAMAN Yessi, Hilma; Asmaria, Mike; Anggita, Kheniva Diah; Marni, Linda; Hasmita, Hasmita; Yuderna, Vivi
Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory Vol 7, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : STIKES Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jsm.v7i2.3015

Abstract

tahun keatas pada laki-laki sebanyak 24% dan wanita 20,5%. Data hipertensi di wilayah Puskesmas Pariaman pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 881, tahun 2022 hipertensi sebanyak 903. Desa Pauh Barat memiliki sebaran lansia hipertensi yang tinggi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui perilaku pencegahan stroke pada lansia hipertensi di Desa Pauh Barat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia hipertensi desa Pauh Barat. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 36 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu lembar kuesioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 19 (52,77%) responden memiliki perilaku yang tidak baik dalam pencegahan terjadinya stroke, sebanyak 17 (47,22%) responden memiliki perilaku yang baik dalam pencegahan terjadinya stroke. Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk mengontrol perilaku pencegahan stroke pada lansia hipertensi secara teratur melalui posyandu lansia.Kata kunci : Perilaku, pencegahan, hipertensi, lansia, stroke
The Analysis Study or Prevalence, Risk Factor, Diagnosis, Management and Complication of Pneumonia: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Bella Lucinta Rillova Arif Lubis; Dianni Arma Wahyu Setia Ningsih; Dewi Purwanti; Armaita; Linda Marni; Nomira Putri
The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/vby0y936

Abstract

Introduction: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a significant global health concern, often leading to severe complications such as bacteremia, respiratory failure, and septic shock. Bacteremia, detected through blood cultures, is a critical indicator of systemic infection and is associated with worse clinical outcomes, including prolonged ICU stays and higher mortality rates. With the rise of antimicrobial resistance and advancements in vaccine research, understanding the current epidemiology and management of CAP, particularly bacteremic CAP, is essential. Methods: This systematic review adheres to PRISMA 2020 guidelines and aims to evaluate the prevalence, risk factors, diagnosis, management, and complications of CAP, with a focus on bacteremia. Studies published between 2019 and 2025 were included, focusing on diagnostic methods, treatment strategies, and outcomes. Data were extracted from PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science. Results: Nine studies were included, highlighting trends in diagnostic practices, antibiotic stewardship, and the effectiveness of various treatment regimens. Key findings include increased use of C-reactive protein (CRP) and chest X-rays (CXR) in primary care, the benefits of syndromic molecular testing for pathogen-directed treatment, and the comparative effectiveness of antibiotic regimens such as beta-lactam plus macrolide (BL+M) and fluoroquinolones (FQ). Studies also emphasized the importance of clinical evaluation in interpreting diagnostic results and the need for optimized antibiotic use to reduce complications. Conclusion: This review shows the importance of evidence-based diagnostic and treatment strategies for CAP, particularly in managing bacteremia. While advancements in diagnostics and treatment have improved outcomes, challenges such as antibiotic resistance and underutilization of risk stratification tools remain. Future research should focus on optimizing diagnostic accuracy, treatment efficacy, and antibiotic stewardship to improve patient outcomes.
REMAJA SEHAT DENGAN GIZI SEIMBANG: STRATEGI EDUKASI NUTRISI YANG EFEKTIF Yoselina, Prima; Anggita, Kheniva Diah; Marni, Linda; Armaita, Armaita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3017

Abstract

Abstract: Balanced nutrition education in adolescents is a preventive effort to overcome various diseases related to unhealthy diets. Adolescents need optimal nutrition that can improve their health and activity because adolescents are still in a stage of rapid growth and development. According to the results of the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey data, the number of adolescents aged 13-15 years who are overweight has increased to 16.2% where previously 16% in 2018, while adolescents aged 13-15 years who are obese by 11.2% in 2018 increased to 12.1% in 2023. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to increase adolescents' knowledge about balanced nutrition, foods that can and should not be eaten, and healthy lifestyles. The method used in the implementation of this community service is to provide counseling through interactive lectures by providing leaflets containing balanced nutrition materials to adolescents at SMPN 4 VII Koto Sungai Sarik, Padang Pariaman Regency. The target of this activity is 25 students in grade VII. Students can participate in activities from the beginning to the end of the activity and an evaluation is carried out at the end of the activity. Students are enthusiastic about the activities carried out and it is hoped that students can apply the knowledge they have gained and share information with friends and others so that teenagers can live healthy and can live well. Keywords: education;balanced nutrition;adolescents.
EDUKASI GAYA HIDUP HIPERTENSI DAN PENGUKURAN TEKANAN DARAH SEBAGAI UPAYA MANAJEMEN DIRI Anggita, Kheniva Diah; Yoselina, Prima; Marni, Linda; Armaita, Armaita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3018

Abstract

Abstract: The importance of routine health checks is an important preventive step in early detection of health problems and maintaining the quality of life of the community. Hypertension is still a public health problem including in Ampalu. An unhealthy lifestyle is a dominant factor in the triggering of hypertension. Therefore, this community service is carried out with the aim of educating the community about a healthy lifestyle and regular blood pressure checks to avoid hypertension. The method used in community service has three stages, namely the stage of finding priority problems and deciding on solutions to problems. The second stage with intervention and the final stage with evaluation of the intervention. It is hoped that residents will understand and know more about hypertension from its definition to its prevention. A healthy lifestyle needs to be encouraged and promoted through various means, so that the community can avoid hypertension. Keywords: Hypertension, Education, Lifestyle, and Self-Management
Pengaruh Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pariaman Kota Pariaman Tahun 2022 Marni, Linda; Armaita, Armaita; Yoselina, Prima; Anggita, Kheniva Diah
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 11 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol11.Iss1.2076

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is now growing into a global health problem. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) shows that the prevalence of DM in the world is estimated to increase from 536,6 million cases (10,5%) in 2021 to 783,2 million (12,2%) in 2045. The number of DM cases in Pariaman City in 2021 was 978, with the highest number at the Pariaman Health Center (201 cases). Of the 22 villages in the Pariaman Health Center work area, the highest number of DM cases was obtained in Kampung Baru village (36 cases). The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of diabetes self-management education (DSME) on increasing the knowledge of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the work area of the Pariaman Health Center, Pariaman City, in 2022. This study is a quasi-experimental research with a one-group pretest and posttest design. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 36 respondents. The research was conducted in Kampung Baru village, the working area of the Pariaman Health Center, from June 27 to August 6, 2022. Data collection tools are carried out using questionnaires and computerized data processing. The results of the study showed that there was an increase in respondents' knowledge after being given the DSME intervention, from 61.1% to 86.1%. In addition, it was also found that there was an effect of DSME intervention on increasing knowledge in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Pariaman City Health Center Working Area in 2022 (p-value = 0.000 < 0.05). It is hoped that people with diabetes mellitus will know how to manage their diabetes mellitus care so that their sugar levels can return to normal and stable.
Asuhan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Pada Pasien Tn A dengan Tuberculosis Suci Ananda, Bitri; Gusni, Jufrika; Marni, Linda; Ajani, Anggra Trisna
Jurnal Keperawatan Medika Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Medika
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jkem.v3i2.265

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberkulosis yang menempati salah satu posisi dalam sepuluh penyebab kematian tertinggi di seluruh dunia. Terdapat sekitar 10 juta kasus TB Paru, dimana usia produktif 25-35 tahun menjadi rentan paling tinggi. Indonesia menduduki peringkat kedua setelah India dengan jumlah kasus mencapai 978 ribu dan angka kematian sebanyak 93 ribu per tahun. Berdasarkan pengambilan data awal pada tanggal 17 februari 2024 di RSUD Pariaman menunjukkan bahwa TB masuk dalam tiga penyakit terbanyak di ruang inap paru. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu melaksanakan penerapan asuhan keperawatan pada Tn.A dengan tuberculosis paru diruang inap paru RSUD Pariaman 3- 7 Maret 2024. Hasil penelitian didapatkan diagnosis keperawatan mencakup pola napas tidak efektif, defisit nutrisi, dan gangguan pola tidur dengan hasil evaluasi deficit nutrisi dan gangguan pola tidur teratasi namun pola nafas tidak efektif belum teratasi. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu pasien dan keluarga memahami perawatan serta pencegahan TB, sementara itu, memperluas pemahaman perawat dan lembaga rumah sakit dalam memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang efektif. Kata kunci : Asuhan keperawatan, Tuberkulosis
ANALISIS DETERMINAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI DI RUMAH SAKIT Marni, Linda; Murni, Nani Sari; Asiani, Gema
Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika Vol 10, No 1: Februari 2025 Jurnal 'Aisyiyah Medika
Publisher : stikes 'aisyiyah palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36729/jam.v10i1.1328

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Salah satu ukuran efektivitas rumah sakit adalah kinerja pegawai. Rumah sakit mengharapkan kinerja pegawai yang tinggi karena berdampak terhadap kepuasaan pasien. Kinerja pegawai secara tidak langsung dipengaruhi oleh Indikator motivasi, disiplin dan lingkungan. Belum optimalnya performa kinerja pegawai dapat mempengaruhi keberhasilan capaian rumah sakit, sehingga menganalisa hubungan motivasi, disiplin dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja. Tujuan: Menganalisa hubungan motivasi, disiplin, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai. Metode: Desain penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel total Sampling berjumlah 394 responden dengan kriteria inklusi semua pegawai ASN RSUD Palembang BARI, penelitian dilakukan bulan Juni-Juli tahun 2024  Hasil: Kinerja yang tinggi berhubungan dengan responden yang memiliki motivasi tinggi  (82,2%) disiplin tinggi (87,1%) dan lingkungan kerja yang  mendukung (57,6%)  dengan nilai faktor resiko motivasi (PR 5,663), disiplin (PR 7,604) dan lingkungan kerja (PR 7,604). Saran: Agar manajemen Rumah Sakit membangkitkan motivasi pencapaian inovasi kerja pegawai, penerapan reward dan  punishment secara seimbang, menciptakan lingkungan yang nyaman dan kondusif, sehingga dapat memberikan kenyamanan pegawai dalam bekerja demi terwujudnya pelayaran prima. Kata Kunci : Motivasi, Disiplin, Lingkungan Kerja dan Kinerja
PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GRATIS DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESADARAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP DETEKSI DINI PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR DI DESA AMPALU KOTA PARIAMAN Marni, Linda; Anggita, Kheniva Diah; Armaita, Armaita; Yoselina, Prima
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are chronic diseases and are not transmitted from person to person. The prevalence of NCDs continues to increase along with changes in people's lifestyles in an unbalanced direction. Based on WHO data in 2017, NCDs are one of the causes of the most deaths, which is 69.9% of the total disease burden in Indonesia. The importance of routine health checks is a preventive step in detecting health problems early and maintaining the quality of life in the community. The purpose of this activity is to conduct public health checks in an effort to increase public awareness of the early detection of non-communicable diseases in the people of Ampalu village, Pariaman City. NCD risk control can be applied with CERDIK behavior, namely periodic health checks, eliminating cigarette smoke, diligent physical activity, a healthy diet with balanced calories, adequate rest, and stress control. This behavior is a healthy behavior that is easy to remember and apply in daily life so that we can maintain body health, improve fitness, and enjoy old age without the burden of disease The method of activities carried out is in the form of discussions and direct practice of health checks for blood pressure, cholesterol, blood glucose, uric acid and calculation of the Body Mass Index (BMI). This community service is carried out by nursing lecturers at the Padang State University Clinic in Pariaman. The overall health examination results were quite good with the average normal examination results.
Co-Authors Abel Putri Adela Nofita Adelia Nofita Aines Putri Burma Ajani, Anggra Trisna AlyaFajri Anggra Trisna Ajani Angie Syah Putri Annafi Putri, Pujha Annisa Sahra Apreza Putri Aprihatin, Yessy Armaita Armaita Armaita, Armaita Aufi Hidayatul Azmi Aulia Asman Bella Lucinta Rillova Arif Lubis Bintang Rahmadisha Daniel Happy Putra Dea Ananta, Delta Debby Silvia Dewi Debby Sinthania Desi Pesti Sari Dewi Kartika Sari, Dewi Dewi Purwanti Dianni Arma Wahyu Setia Ningsih Dini Feronika Dwi happy anggia sari Dwi Olivia Saphira Elza Safitri Erfita Yanti Eri Barlian Erpita Yanti Fifi ramadhani, Shofia Gema Asiani Hani Febrianti Hasmita, Hasmita Hidayati Hidayati Hidayati, Ilda Hilma Yessi Hutasuhut, Mawadda Salsabila Ignes Ulima Azalia Irfan Setiawan Putra Jariyanis Sa'adah Jufrika Gusni Khalila Isnaini Kheniva Diah Anggita Lani Nabila Putri Lucintarillova, Bella M. Riski Wahyudi Madury Enzellorenza Lashwarya maidawilis, maidawilis maifita, yesi Mardatillah Maulina Mariza Elvira Mike Asmaria Milatama S, Thessa Ribka Muchtar, Bustari Muhammad Ikhwan Nani Sari Murni Nisa, Setia Nomira Putri Novariza, Rika Novera, Milya Nuico Sema Nur Adila Oktavia Melati Ramadhani Rifekhzan Fajar Pratama Rika Yani Rizky Alfajri Rosalina Efendi Nasution sari, Dwi happy anggia Sari, Putri Minas Setia Nisa Siti Fatimah Siti Hardianti Harahap Sofia Yulidar Hafni Sofwatul Akhyari Suci Ananda, Bitri Syahrul Surya Taufik, Muhammad Alvito Trisna Ajani, Anggra Vanesa Amanda Yanedi Putri Vani Azzahra Viona, Aulia Vivi Yuderna Widrian, Oksa Bayu Yoselina, Prima Yuderna, Vivi Yudha Prama Diwanto Zikri. B, Ahlan Alamukhda Zulfi Fauzul ‘Azim Zulmita Ratna Sari