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Journal : Kosmik Hukum

Kedudukan Surat Edaran Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Nomor M/3/Hk.04/III/2020 dan Implikasinya terhadap Perlindungan Hukum bagi Tenaga Kerja dan Keberlangsungan Usaha dalam rangka Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Covid-19 Siti Kunarti; Kartono Kartono; Budiyono Budiyono; Supriyanto Supriyanto; Sri Hartini; Weda Kupita
Kosmik Hukum Vol 22, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v22i1.12262

Abstract

AbstrakPandemi Covid-19 yang di alami berbagai negara termasuk Indonesia telah menyebabkan permasalahan serius yang berdampak pada sektor ketenagakerjaan. Banyak perusahaan mengeluarkan keputusan yang ekstrim seperti mem-PHK pegawainya, mengurangi gaji dan menghentikan perjanjian kerja. Masalah tersebut diakibatkan dari ketidakmampuan perusahaan untuk melaksanakan kegiatan operasionalnya, bahkan sebagian perusahaan harus mengalami kebangkrutan dan menutup usahanya.Kehadiran pemerintah di tengah pandemi melalui Surat Edaran Menteri Ketenagakerjaan Nomor M/3/HK.04/III/2020 tentang Perlindungan Pekerja/buruh dan Kelangsungan Usaha Dalam Rangka Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Covid-19 menuai kontroversi, dengan menyerahkan sepenuhnya tanggungjawab pemutusan hubungan kerja  dan penggajian kepada pengusaha dan pekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahu kedudukan Surat Edaran dalam sistem hukum dan implikasi hukumnya sebagai instrument negara terhadap perlindungan hukum bagi pekerja serta keberlangsungan usaha di tengah Pandemi Covid-19.Surat Edaran menteri tidak termasuk dalam hirarki perundang-undangan, namun demikian menjadi petunjuk pelaksanaan selama sejalan dengan undang-undang yang berwenang. Implikasi dari Surat Edaran terhadap perlindungan pekerja dan pengusaha adalah munculnya negosiasi antara pekerja dan pengusaha sebagai jalan keluar utama untuk mencegah PHK di tengah Pandemi Covid-19 ini.Kata kunci: Kedudukan Surat Edaran, Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja.
Legal Protection to the Auction Winner with Good Intentions of Mortgage Rights on Grosse Minutes of Auction Number 780/14/2019 Ade Muhammad Syamkirana Putra; Siti Kunarti
Kosmik Hukum Vol 22, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/kosmikhukum.v22i3.13507

Abstract

The government has provided legal protection to auction winners who take part in the auction with good intentions and in line with the rules, including those that are specifically regulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Finance Number 27/PMK.06/2016 concerning Auction Implementation Guidelines. The auction winner of Grosse Minutes of Auction Number: 780/44/2019 felt helpless and burdened by not being able to own the tangible object of what he purchased in the auction because the previous owner or mortgage giver objected to emptying the tangible object voluntarily. This problem made the auction winner burdened to forcibly vacate the tangible object from the auction he won and results in new legal actions. This research was conducted through library research to collect secondary data from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The owner of the Grosse Minutes of Auction number 780/44/2019, who won this auction and had good intentions, should be provided legal protection. This is done to uphold the principles of justice and give the auction winner legal security over his ownership of the tangible auction objects (land and building) that had been purchased. Article 1977, paragraph 1, of the Civil Code (hereafter referred to as the Civil Code) provides legal protection for purchasers who have good intentions. In essence, this article protects purchasers of movable property. According to Article 1977, paragraph 1 of the Civil Code, whoever controls movable property that is not in the form of interest and receivables that are not required to be paid to the bearer is declared to be the ownerKeywords: Legal Protection, Auction Winner, Grosse Minutes of Auction