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Ellya Roza
Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau
Religion Arts Humanities Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History

 1 
The Mystery of the Fall of the Abbasid Dinasty: Internal Conflicts and attacks that Shattered the Great Caliphate Muhammad Ridwan; Banjarnaor, Riadi; Roza, Ellya
Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Islah: Journal of Islamic Literature and History
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin, Adab, and Humanities Universitas Islam Negeri Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/islah.v5i2.97-114

Abstract

The Abbasid Dynasty, founded by Abu Abbas al-Shaffah in 750 AD, played a significant role in the history of Islamic civilization. Replacing the Umayyad Dynasty, it marked the Islamic Golden Age, integrating various cultures and advancing knowledge, the economy, and civilization. However, the dynasty faced numerous challenges, including internal conflicts, a monarchical political system, and power struggles within the family, which led to instability and civil wars. This research was conducted using a library research method, with a qualitative approach and continued with content analysis., shows that the Abbasid Dynasty symbolized the rise of Islam and its advancements but was also entangled in internal conflicts and political weaknesses. Their downfall was accelerated by the emergence of smaller kingdoms and external threats, such as the Mongol invasion that destroyed Baghdad. The experience of the Abbasid Dynasty highlights the dangers of power without wisdom and justice, emphasizing the importance of humane leadership.
Co-Authors A, FAIZAL Abdul Ghoni Abu Bakar Adelin, Muhammad Adellin, Muhammad Adhistia, Suci Kirani Aflizah, Nur Afrida Afrida Afrida Afriza, Afriza Alvionita, Mila Amyus, Randi Saputra Apip, M. Aqila, Muhammad Fariz Arrahim, Taufik Eka Osvi Arsita, Wina Asri, Nurul Atlis, Linda Dea Attoillah, Muhammad Farhan Ayudia Pama, Sindi Ayudia, Sindi Ayudia Azhar, Danny Azwanda, Yuri El Hanif Banjarnaor, Riadi Beggy, Miranda bin Nik Hasan, Nik Abdul Rakib bin Nik Hasan, Nik Abdul Rakib bin Busra, Aminudin Cut Raudhatul Miski Dahrani, Dahrani Dalillah, Aupi Damayanty, Rizka Dari, Sri Wulan Dea Atlis, Linda Devi Arisanti Dina Febrina Dzikra, Aulia Mar'atu ERLANDA, TAMA Fadilah, Yosi Fadilla, Nurul Farhanaldi, Zaekly Fauzana, Muhammad Ikhsan Febriani, Riska Suci Febrianti, Elda Fuadi, M. Fadhil Gita Morinda, Claudio Habib Abdullah, Habib Hamami, Abdul Rasyid HANIFAH RAHMI Hawary, M. Shofiyyur Rahman Hayuningtyas, Pawestri HENDRA GUNAWAN B11211055 Hendrizal Hendrizal Hestivik, Chelsi Husin, Norhazlina Ilham Wahyudi Ilman, Nabil Inayah Pama, Violeta Iriani, Umi Jezy, Ahmad Johanda Johanda Jumrotun, Siti Kalipke, Mohamad Agar Khadijah, Khairiyah Khairina Khairina, Khairina Khairunisa, Aulia Lyadi, Muslim Madaniyah, Madaniyah Mardiah Mardiah Martiana, Wilsa Martius Martius Masduki Masduki Miski, Cut Raudhatul Muhammad Ridwan MUHAMMAD TAUFIK Muharriyadi, Muharriyadi Murni Murni Murny Murny Mustika, Anik Indra Nangim, Ngainun Nopel, Perisi Nurhasanah Nurhasanah NURHASNAWATI NURHASNAWATI Nurul Adila Nurwijayanti Nury, Ahmad Osvi Arrahim, Taufik Eka Eka Pahlepi, Anisa Pama, Sindi Ayudia Pama, Violeta Inayah Rifaldi, Muhammad Rizadiliyawati, Rizadiliyawati Rizka Damayanti Rizkiyah, Azdiva Miftahur Rohadi Rohadi Rohaini, Yespi RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Ruliany, Suci Rustam -, Rustam Saiyah, Ita Sakilah Samsuri Lubis, Nasib Santika , Mira Sari, Dwi Nofika Septiani, Iga Shihabuddin, Ahmad Sindo, Pablo Sukma Erni Syah, , M. Akil Fathur Rahman Syahputra, Andri Syahri, Hanifa Syarif Syarif Tohar, Ahmadin Ahmad Ulfa, Intan Jamilah Utari, Nur Vera Sardila Yasnel, Yasnel Yudistira, Srikandi Yuhasnita, Yuhasnita