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Thematic Network Analysis Instrumen Penilaian Visitasi Akreditasi PAUD Iqbal, Muhammad; Zainul Irfan, Ahmad; Festy Maharani, Jessica; Anam, Khaerul
Murhum : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal (PPJ) PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/murhum.v6i2.1613

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis struktur tematik dan keterkaitan indikator dalam Instrumen Penilaian Visitasi (IPV) Akreditasi PAUD, sebagai dasar dalam pemetaan potensi reusabilitas bukti kinerja antar indikator. Penelitian dapat dikeleompokkan ke dalam penelitian kepustakan dengan pendekatan analisis dokumen. Sumber data penelitian adalah dokumen Instrumen Penilaian Visitasi (IPV) Akreditasi PAUD. Seluruh komponen, butir, dan indikator yang terdapta dalam IPV Akreditasi PAUD dianalisis dan diekstrak menggunakan metode Thematic Network Analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 99 indikator  tersebut memiliki substansi yang saling terkait dan dapat diekstrak ke dalam struktur tematik yang lebih sederhana dan sistematis. Terdapat 9 tema dasar yang berhasil diekstrak, lalu dipadatkan lagi menjadi 4 tema pengorganisasi, dan akhirnya disintesis lagi ke dalam tiga tema umum berdasarkan kinerja unsur utama, yaitu pendidik, satuan PAUD, dan orang tua. Ekstraksi menjadi 3 tema umum ini memberikan penekanan akan pentingnya kontribusi dan akuntabilitas masing-masing aktor, terutama pendidik, dalam menentukan mutu layanan PAUD. Temuan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat praktis bagi satuan PAUD dalam penyusunan portofolio kinerja, dan bagi asesor, dapat menjadi panduan awal dalam mengidentifikasi bukti kinerja untuk suatu indikator yang dapat digunakan juga untuk indikator lain.
STRENGTHENING STUDENT RESEARCH LITERACY: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY TRAINING AT MAN INSAN CENDEKIA EAST LOMBOK Iqbal, Muhammad; Jayadi, Agus; Rohiyatun, Baiq; Muzakkir, Muzakkir; Muslim, Ahmad; Mursid, Hidayat Joni; Al Maliki, Imam Maksum
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v9i1.36989

Abstract

Abstrak: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi riset siswa MAN Insan Cendekia (IC) Lombok Timur melalui pelatihan metodologi penelitian. Rendahnya pemahaman siswa terhadap metodologi penelitian ilmiah menjadi latar belakang pentingnya kegiatan ini, terutama dalam mendukung program Kelompok Ilmiah Remaja (KIR) dan mempersiapkan siswa menghadapi kompetisi riset seperti Madrasah Young Researchers (MYRES). Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan ceramah interaktif, diskusi, dan pendampingan dengan evaluasi berbasis pretest-posttest menggunakan instrumen tes kognitif yang mengacu pada Taksonomi Bloom (C1-C4). Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 11 Oktober 2025 dengan melibatkan sekitar 110 siswa sebagai peserta. Hasil evaluasi posttest dari 72 responden menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor literasi metodologi penelitian siswa mencapai 64,11 dengan standar deviasi 24,33. Kategorisasi menunjukkan 22% siswa berada pada kategori Sangat Baik (≥85), 21% kategori Baik (75-84), 6% kategori Cukup (65-74), 18% kategori Kurang (55-64), dan 33% kategori Sangat Kurang (<55). Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi positif dalam penguatan literasi riset siswa madrasah dan direkomendasikan untuk dilanjutkan dengan program pendampingan berkelanjutan.Abstract:  This community service activity aimed to enhance the research literacy of students at MAN Insan Cendekia (IC) East Lombok through research methodology training. The inadequate understanding of scientific research methodology among students served as the rationale for this initiative, particularly in supporting the Youth Scientific Group (Kelompok Ilmiah Remaja/KIR) program and preparing students for research competitions such as Madrasah Young Researchers (MYRES). The implementation method employed an interactive lecture approach, discussion, and mentoring with pretest-posttest evaluation using cognitive test instruments based on Bloom's Taxonomy (C1-C4). The activity was conducted on October 11, 2025, involving approximately 110 students as participants. The posttest evaluation results from 72 respondents indicated that the mean score for research methodology literacy reached 64.11 with a standard deviation of 24.33. The categorization revealed that 22% of students fell within the Excellent category (≥85), 21% in the Good category (75-84), 6% in the Fair category (65-74), 18% in the Poor category (55-64), and 33% in the Very Poor category (<55). This activity contributed positively to strengthening the research literacy of madrasah students and is recommended for continuation through sustainable mentoring programs.
Determinants of Student Research Quality in Madrasah Aliyah: Student Characteristics, School Environment, and Learning Process Iqbal, Muhammad; Irfan, Ahmad Zainul; Muzakkir, Muzakkir; Anam, Khaerul
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v10i1.4224

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Student research programs in Madrasah Aliyah (MA) have been developed to strengthen scientific literacy and higher-order thinking skills, yet the quality of student research outputs remains uneven. This study examined the effects of student characteristics, school environment, and learning process on perceived student research quality, while also testing the mediating role of learning process. A quantitative associative-predictive design was employed involving 67 students from MAN IC Lombok Timur who had conducted research. Data were collected through a five-point Likert questionnaire and analyzed using PLS-SEM. The results showed that student characteristics had the strongest positive effect on perceived research quality (β = 0.611; p < 0.001), followed by school environment (β = 0.310; p = 0.018). School environment also significantly predicted learning process (β = 0.673; p < 0.001), whereas learning process did not significantly affect perceived research quality (β = −0.001; p = 0.994) and did not mediate the effects of the two predictors. These findings indicate that students’ academic self-efficacy, intrinsic motivation, self-regulation, and supportive school climate are associated with higher perceived research quality. At the same time, the non-significant role of learning process suggests that general classroom practices may not adequately capture the research-specific mentoring needed to support student research. The findings should be interpreted in light of the study’s self-reported and cross-sectional design.
Reading Literacy in Higher Education: Academic and Demographic Differences Agus Jayadi; Rila Hardiansyah; Ahmad Muslim; M Rasyid Ridlo; Zulfakar; Muhammad Iqbal
Jurnal Visionary : Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Di Bidang Administrasi Pendidikan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/vis.v14i1.18682

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This study investigated the relationship between reading literacy and academic characteristics among university students at the Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika. Using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 185 students across four study programs through a timed reading literacy test based on Bloom's taxonomy, comprising 10 items at cognitive levels C2 through C5. Chi-square analysis was employed to examine the association between reading literacy categories (Very Poor, Poor, Fair, Good, Very Good) and demographic variables. Results revealed significant associations between reading literacy and study program (χ² = 25.755, p = .012), gender (χ² = 12.861, p = .012), and academic semester (χ² = 26.786, p = .008). However, no significant relationship was found with GPA (χ² = 13.288, p = .102), school origin (χ² = 2.799, p = .592), or high school major (χ² = 12.506, p = .130). The majority of students (64.3%) demonstrated good to very good reading literacy, with a mean score of 77.44 (SD = 22.02). These findings suggest that institutional and demographic factors play important roles in shaping students' reading literacy competencies, while prior academic achievement may not be a reliable predictor of reading literacy performance in higher education contexts. Keywords: reading literacy, chi-square analysis, academic characteristics, university students. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara literasi membaca dengan karakteristik akademik mahasiswa di Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan dan Psikologi, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain survei cross-sectional, data dikumpulkan dari 185 mahasiswa yang berasal dari empat program studi melalui tes literasi membaca terbatas waktu berdasarkan taksonomi Bloom, terdiri dari 10 butir soal pada level kognitif C2 hingga C5. Analisis chi-square digunakan untuk menguji hubungan antara kategori literasi membaca (Sangat Kurang, Kurang, Cukup, Baik, Sangat Baik) dengan variabel demografis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara literasi membaca dengan program studi (χ² = 25,755; p = 0,012), jenis kelamin (χ² = 12,861; p = 0,012), dan semester akademik (χ² = 26,786; p = 0,008). Namun, tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan dengan IPK (χ² = 13,288; p = 0,102), asal sekolah (χ² = 2,799; p = 0,592), atau jurusan di sekolah asal (χ² = 12,506; p = 0,130). Sebagian besar mahasiswa (64,3%) menunjukkan literasi membaca yang baik hingga sangat baik, dengan skor rata-rata 77,44 (SD = 22,02). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa faktor institusional dan demografis memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk kompetensi literasi membaca mahasiswa, sementara prestasi akademik sebelumnya mungkin bukan prediktor yang andal untuk kinerja literasi membaca di konteks pendidikan tinggi. Kata Kunci: literasi membaca, analisis chi-square, karakteristik akademik, mahasiswa.
Peran Kinerja Lulusan PPG dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran pada Sekolah Dasar di Lombok Timur Juhaeriyah; Rudi Hariawan; Muhammad Iqbal
Jurnal Visionary : Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Di Bidang Administrasi Pendidikan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/vis.v14i1.19494

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This study uses qualitative with the interactive analysis model of miles and huberman (data collection, data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawn), and data collection begins with interviews with 5 PPG graduate teachers, 2 principals, 4 peers, 20 students, observation during learning activities, documentation. The results of the study show that PPG graduates in Sambelia District are able to implement pedagogic competencies well through systematic learning planning and the use of varied methods. Overall, the performance of PPG graduates has a positive impact on improving the quality of learning which is characterized by increased student participation, motivation, and learning outcomes. The suggestion of this research is the need for continuous support from schools and education offices in the form of academic supervision, further training, and professional development so that the performance of PPG graduates continues to improve and has a wider impact on the quality of basic education in Sambelia District. Keywords:  Graduate performance, PPG, Teacher Competence, Learning Quality Abstrak: Penelitian ini mengunakan kualitatif dengan model analisis interaktif miles dan huberman (pegumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan), serta pegumpulan data dimulai dengan wawancara kepada 5 orang guru lulusan PPG, 2 kepala sekolah, 4 rekan sejawat, 20 siswa, obserpasi selama kegiatan pembelajaran dilakukan, dokumentasi. Kompetensi sosial terlihat dari kemampuan yang efektif dengan siswa, rekan guru dan orang tua. Sementara kompetensi profesional tercermin dari penguasaan materi ajar dan penggunaan teknologi pembelajaran secara tepat. Secara keseluruhan, kinerja lulusan PPG memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan kualitas pembelajaran yang ditandai dengan meningkatanya partifasi, motivasi, dan hasil belajar siswa. Adapun saran penelitian ini yaitu perlunya dukungan berkelanjutan dari pihak sekolah dan dinas pendidikan dalam bentuk supervisi akademik, pelatihan lanjutan, dan pengembangan profesional agar kinerja guru lulusan PPG terus meningkat serta berdampak lebih luas terhadap mutu pendidikan dasar di Kecamatan Sambelia. Kata kunci: Kinerja Lulusan PPG, Kompetensi Guru, Kualitas Pembelajaran.
Implementation of Child-Friendly School Program in Creating a Positive School Climate Nadia Pratiwi; Rudi Hariawan; Muhammad Iqbal
Jurnal Visionary : Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Di Bidang Administrasi Pendidikan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/vis.v14i1.19500

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This study aims to examine the implementation of Child-Friendly School (CFS) program in creating a positive school climate at SMPN 22 Mataram. The research focuses on three aspects: planning, implementation, and evaluation of the CFS program. Using a qualitative approach with a case study design, data were collected through semi-structured interviews, observations, and documentation from principals, teachers, and students. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman interactive model, while data validity was ensured through credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability criteria. The study concludes that the comprehensive implementation of the CFS program significantly contributes to establishing a positive school climate that supports students' safety, comfort, and optimal learning. Keywords: Child-Friendly School, Creating a Positive, School Climate Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi program Sekolah Ramah Anak (SRA) dalam mewujudkan iklim sekolah yang positif di SMPN 22 Mataram. Fokus penelitian mencakup tiga aspek utama: perencanaan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi program SRA. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi terstruktur, observasi, dan dokumentasi dari kepala sekolah, guru, dan siswa. Analisis data mengikuti model interaktif Miles dan Huberman, sedangkan keabsahan data dijamin melalui kriteria kredibilitas, transferabilitas, dependabilitas, dan konfirmabilitas. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi program SRA yang komprehensif berkontribusi signifikan dalam menciptakan iklim sekolah yang positif yang mendukung keamanan, kenyamanan, dan pembelajaran optimal bagi siswa. Kata Kunci: Sekolah Ramah Anak, Iklim Sekolah, Implementasi Program.
ANALISIS POLA DAN TREN METODOLOGI PENELITIAN PADA SKRIPSI MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING Muhammad Iqbal; Agus Jayadi; Nuraeni; Sunandar Apriawan Mulyanto
Realita : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11 Nomor 1 Edisi April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/realita.v11i1.19212

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Undergraduate thesis represents a final academic work that reflects students’ research literacy and methodological competence after completing their coursework. This study aimed to analyze patterns and trends of research methodology in undergraduate theses of the Guidance and Counseling Study Program, encompassing research approaches and types, variable patterns, data collection and analysis techniques, temporal trends, and methodological component consistency. This descriptive study with document analysis approach analyzed 124 theses completed between 2020–2023. Data were collected using extraction sheets and analyzed with descriptive statistics and trend analysis. Results showed that all theses (100%) used quantitative approach, with pre-experimental/quasi-experimental designs (62.1%) being dominant. Thematic categorization of variables revealed dominance of counseling services and techniques (62.90%), followed by individual psychological aspects (12.90%). Trends indicated an increase in pre-experimental proportion from 42.6% (2020) to 85.7% (2023). Questionnaires were the primary data collection technique (88.7%), with t-test (76.6%) as the dominant analysis method. The consistency level between research problems and research types reached 98.4%, while consistency between research types and data analysis methods reached 96.8%. These findings indicate good methodological consistency with research orientation toward micro-intervention practices, while also suggesting potential for developing research approach diversity and contextual factor exploration to enrich students’ academic perspectives.
Determinants of University Students' Reading Literacy: The Roles of Digital Literacy, Academic Engagement, and Demographic Factors Iqbal, Muhammad; Robiin, Bambang; Jayadi, Agus; Hardiansyah, Rila; Muslim, Ahmad
Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science Vol 5 No 02 (2026): Article in Press - Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jpes.001865

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Reading literacy is a fundamental competency for university students, particularly those in teacher education programs who will be responsible for developing literacy skills in future generations. This study investigated the determinants of reading literacy among 185 university students at the Faculty of Education and Psychology, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika, Indonesia. Using a quantitative explanatory survey design, hierarchical multiple regression analysis was employed to examine the effects of demographic variables (gender, GPA, semester, and study program), academic engagement, and digital literacy on reading literacy. The results revealed that demographic variables collectively explained 12.4% of the variance in reading literacy (p = .001), with gender and study program emerging as significant predictors. The addition of digital literacy and academic engagement increased the explained variance by 5.5% (p = .003), with digital literacy being the strongest predictor (β = .247, p = .001). Interestingly, academic engagement did not significantly predict reading literacy when controlling for other variables. Moderation analysis indicated that demographic variables did not moderate the relationships between digital literacy or academic engagement and reading literacy (ΔR² = .021, p = .615), suggesting that the benefits of digital literacy on reading skills is consistent across demographic groups. These findings highlight the importance of integrating digital literacy development into teacher education curricula and suggest that interventions to enhance reading literacy should prioritize digital competencies regardless of students' demographic backgrounds.
PENGUATAN KOMPETENSI METODOLOGI PENELITIAN EVALUASI BAGI PRAKTISI PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA MELALUI WEBINAR NASIONAL Iqbal, Muhammad; Hardiansyah, Rila; Ridlo, M. Rasyid; Hakim, Lukmanul
Jurnal AbdiMas Nusa Mandiri Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Periode April 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Nusa Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33480/abdimas.v8i2.7903

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Competency in evaluation research methodology remains limited among Indonesian education practitioners, yet its documentation through national webinars has received insufficient attention in the literature. This article aims to report the implementation and evaluate the outcomes of a national webinar titled “Evaluation Research Methodology: Between Paradigms, Approaches, Methods, and Implementation” as a community service activity using a descriptive evaluative approach. Participant data from an electronic registration form were analyzed using descriptive statistics. A total of 898 participants from 35 provinces joined via Zoom and YouTube Live, comprising predominantly students (64.48%), lecturers (16.48%), and teachers (15.26%), mostly from higher education institutions (62.25%) and Education/Teacher Training disciplines (42.87%). The webinar successfully enhanced participants’ conceptual understanding of evaluation research paradigms, quantitative-qualitative-mixed approaches, key evaluation models (CIPP, Kirkpatrick, Goal-Oriented), and systematic research stages, demonstrating the efficacy of webinars in reaching a national audience for professional capacity building. These findings underscore the need for sustainable development programs, communities of practice, and integration of evaluation research methodology into higher education curricula, thereby contributing to SDG 4 on quality education.
Quality Assurance, Monitoring, and Accreditation in Teacher Professional Education: A Conceptual Study of Relations, Challenges, and Development Directions Muhammad Iqbal; Rila Hardiansyah; Ahmad Muslim; M. Rasyid Ridlo
Jurnal Diferensiasi: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian, Pengembangan dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Yayasan Masyarakat Cita Insani (YAMACITA): Bergerak Dibidang Penelitian, Pendidikan, Pelatihan, Reasearch

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66957/6qwexx70

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Abstract: The Teacher Professional Education Program (Program Pendidikan Profesi Guru/PPG) is a strategic instrument within the national education system for producing competent professional teachers. In its implementation, PPG involves various quality mechanisms, including internal quality assurance, monitoring and evaluation (monev), and external accreditation. This conceptual study aims to analyze the position and function of these three quality mechanisms, identify areas of overlapping functions and instruments, and formulate directions for developing a more integrated PPG quality system. Using a critical analysis and theoretical synthesis approach on policy documents, regulations, and scientific literature, this study reveals substantial similarities in the indicators and assessed aspects across quality mechanisms, the dominance of a compliance-based approach oriented towards administrative completeness, and unclear role boundaries between mechanisms. This study also critiques the validity of evaluating the impact of the PPG program, given its relatively short duration (one year), which is theoretically inadequate for measuring substantial impact on teacher or prospective teacher performance. The implications of this study point to the need for a quality system integration oriented towards continuous improvement and outcome-based evaluation with long-term impact. Abstrak: Program Pendidikan Profesi Guru (PPG) merupakan instrumen strategis dalam sistem pendidikan nasional untuk menghasilkan guru profesional yang kompeten. Dalam penyelenggaraannya, PPG melibatkan berbagai mekanisme mutu yang meliputi penjaminan mutu internal, monitoring dan evaluasi (monev), serta akreditasi eksternal. Kajian konseptual ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis posisi dan fungsi ketiga mekanisme mutu tersebut, mengidentifikasi area tumpang tindih fungsi dan instrumen, serta merumuskan arah pengembangan sistem mutu PPG yang lebih terintegrasi. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis kritis dan sintesis teoretik terhadap dokumen kebijakan, regulasi, dan literatur ilmiah, kajian ini mengungkap bahwa terdapat kesamaan substansial dalam indikator dan aspek yang dinilai antar mekanisme mutu, dominasi pendekatan compliance-based yang berorientasi pada kelengkapan administratif, serta ketidakjelasan batas peran antar mekanisme. Kajian ini juga mengkritisi validitas evaluasi dampak program PPG mengingat durasi program yang relatif singkat (satu tahun) yang secara teoretis tidak memadai untuk mengukur dampak substantif terhadap kinerja guru atau calon guru. Implikasi kajian ini mengarah pada kebutuhan integrasi sistem mutu yang berorientasi pada perbaikan berkelanjutan dan evaluasi berbasis outcome dan dampak jangka panjang.