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All Journal PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL LITBANG Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi dan Farmasi Klinik (Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Clinical Pharmacy) Journal of Natural Sciences and Mathematics Research JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Jurnal Inovasi Teknik Kimia JURNAL GIZI DAN KESEHATAN ad-Dawaa : Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS) JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT AND EMPOWERMENT Generics: Journal of Research in Pharmacy Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) Indonesian Journal of Midwifery (IJM) Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy and Natural Product Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment (IJCE) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Generics : Journal of Research in Pharmacy Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Jatmiko Susilo
Universitas Ngudi Waluyo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Identifikasi Kandungan Mikroplastik dan Histologis Usus Ikan Belanak di Tambak Desa Mororejo: Identification of Microplastic Content and Histology of Mullet Intestines in Mororejo Village Ponds Bq. Nabila; Jatmiko Susilo; Brigita Afrillia; Riksa Ariyani; Abigail Wulandari
Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Holistics and Health Sciences (JHHS), September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jhhs.v7i2.577

Abstract

Microplastics pose a significant threat to the environment and public health, as they can contaminate ecosystems and cause toxicity in the human gastrointestinal tract when continuously ingested. This study aims to identify the presence of microplastics and histological changes in the intestines of fish in the ponds of Mororejo Village, Kaliwungu, Kendal.This study employed an experimental method with a qualitative approach. This research is a correlational analytic study that identifies the types and quantities of microplastics found in fish intestines. The data obtained were analyzed using Pearson correlation test. The results revealed the presence of microplastics in the form of fibers (25.93%), fragments (62.96%), and films (11.11%) in the fish intestines. Therefore, it can be concluded that the most predominant type of microplastic found in the fish intestines was fragments. Furthermore, a strong correlation was identified between the abundance of microplastics and both the length and weight of mullet fish, with a statictically significant p-value (p < 0.05).   ABSTRAK Mikroplastik merupakan ancaman besar bagi lingkungan dan kesehatan masyarakat karena dapat mencemari lingkungan serta menimbulkan toksisitas bagi saluran pencernaan manusia jika terus-menerus dikonsumsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan mikroplastik dan perubahan histologis pada usus ikan di Tambak Desa Mororejo, Kaliwungu Kendal. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Jenis penelitian ini analitik korelasional dengan mengidentifikasi jenis dan jumlah mikroplastik dalam usus ikan. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji Korelasi pearson. Hasil analisis ditemukan adanya kandungan mikroplastik pada usus ikan dalam bentuk fiber (25,93%), fragmen (62,96%), dan film (11,11%). Dengan begitu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa jenis mikroplastik terbanyak pada usus ikan yaitu fragmen. Selain itu, ditemukan adanya korelasi yang kuat antara kelimpahan mikroplastik dengan panjang ikan belanak dan bobot ikan dengan nilai p signifikansi secara statistik (p<0,05).
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Buah Bit dalam Upaya Mengurangi Resiko Anemia pada Ibu PKK Kelurahan Candirejo Rini Susanti; Sari, Kartika; Jatmiko Susilo
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT (IJCE) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment November 2025
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/ijce.v7i2.4433

Abstract

Anemia is a condition in which the hemoglobin (Hb) level in the blood is lower than normal as a result of a deficiency of one or more essential nutrients. Currently, anemia is one of the most common and difficult nutritional problems throughout the world, both in developing and developed countries. Anemia can be experienced by all age groups, especially teenagers. Beetroot can help overcome anemia because it contains iron, vitamin C, and folic acid needed for the formation of red blood cells. The benefits of beetroot for anemia include: helping to increase hemoglobin levels in the blood, maintaining health, normalizing low blood pressure, preventing inflammation of blood vessels, preventing birth defects, preventing hypertension and stroke, cleansing the intestines, reducing kidney stones, improving menstrual problems. How to consume beetroot: Drink beetroot juice once a day as much as 250ml, for 7 days to overcome anemia. It can also be combined with beetroot and honey. The goal is to increase knowledge about anemia and the benefits of beetroot. The PKM program implementation method uses a participatory approach, meaning that fostered partners will be actively involved in every stage and coaching activity that will be carried out through health education which is then continued with the implementation of daily habits by mothers and families. To analyze the level of participant understanding, pre- and post-test questionnaires were used. The pre-test results showed that 12 mothers (60%) had poor knowledge and 8 mothers (40%) had good knowledge. The post-test results showed that the majority of mothers had good knowledge, 15 mothers (75%) had good knowledge and 5 mothers (25%) had poor knowledge. The implementation of this PKM activity was very effective and beneficial in increasing the knowledge and understanding of PKK mothers about anemia and its management. ABSTRAK Anemia merupakan suatu kondisi dimana kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah lebih rendah dari normal sebagai akibat dari kekurangan satu atau lebih zat gizi esensial. Saat ini anemia merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang paling umum dan sulit diatasi di seluruh dunia baik negara berkembang maupun negara maju. Kejadian anemia dapat dialami oleh semua kelompok umur terutama remaja. Buah bit dapat membantu mengatasi anemia karena mengandung zat besi, vitamin C, dan asam folat yang dibutuhkan untuk pembentukan sel darah merah. Manfaat buah bit untuk anemia antara lain : membantu meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin dalam darah, menjaga Kesehatan, menormalkan tekanan darah rendah, mencegah peradangan pembuluh darah, mencegah cacat lahir, mencegah hipertensi dan stroke, membersihkan usus, mengurangi batu ginjal, memperbaiki masalah menstruasi. Cara mengonsumsi buah bit yaitu Minum jus buah bit 1 kali/ hari sebanyak 250ml, selama 7 hari untuk mengatasi terjadinya anemia. Bisa juga dikombinasikan buah bit dan madu. Meskipun Buah Bit berpotensi, pengetahuan WUS tentang pemanfaatan dan pengolahan Buah Bit sebagai penambah darah masih minim di wilayah mitra. Oleh karena itu, kegiatan PkM ini bertujuan untuk meningkatan pengetahuan tentang  anemia dan  pemanfaatan buah Bit. Metode pelaksanaan program PKM dengan metode pendekatan partisipatif, artinya mitra binaan akan secara aktif dilibatkan dalam setiap tahapan dan kegiatan pembinaan yang akan dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan yang kemudian dilanjutkan dengan penerapan kebiasaan sehari-hari oleh ibu serta keluarga. Untuk menganalisis tingkat pemahaman peserta digunakan kuesioner pre dan post test. Hasil pre test di dapatkan hasil bahwa 12 orang ibu (60%) memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang dan 8 orang ibu (40%) memiliki pengetahuan baik sedangkan hasil post test didapatkan sebagian besar ibu memiliki pengetahuan baik sejumlah 15 orang (75%) dan  5 orang ibu (25 %) memiliki pengetahuan kurang. Penyelenggaraan kegiatan PKM ini sangat efektif dan bermanfaat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu-ibu PKK  tentang anemia dan penatalaksanaannya
Pengaruh Media Informasi Kesehatan Menggunakan Leaflet Tentang Penyakit Influenza terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien di Apotek Ngudi Waluyo Ungaran Avian Tri Wahyudi; Arif Arika Sendi; Siti Qoyimah; Niken Dyahariesti; Jatmiko Susilo
Jurnal Siti Rufaidah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): :Jurnal Siti Rufaidah
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jasira.v3i4.248

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the use of Health Information Media in the form of leaflets on the level of patient knowledge about influenza in pharmacies Ngudi Waluyo, Ungaran. Leaflet Media is used as an educational tool to improve patient understanding related to influenza, including aspects of causes, symptoms, complications, and management and treatment. The type of research used is quasi experiment with pre-test and post-test design, involving 94 respondents who meet the inclusion criteria. Data analysis was conducted using the Wilcoxon statistical test to determine the difference in the level of knowledge of patients before and after education. The results showed a significant increase in the level of knowledge of patients after obtaining education using leaflets. Before being given education, respondents with a good knowledge level category were 56.7%, and increased to 96.8% after providing education, with a value of p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) which showed a significant difference between the two measurements. Thus, the Health Information media in the form of leaflets proved effective in increasing patient knowledge about influenza and can be used as an alternative educational media that is simple, practical, and efficient in supporting pharmaceutical services in pharmaceutical service facilities.
Co-Authors Abigail Wulandari Adinda Febriana Aditya Ardian Syahputri Agitya Resti Erwinarti Agitya Resti Erwiyani Al Hajar Fuadatus Zurroh Alfi Setiyowati Ana Hidayati Mukaromah Ana Puji Astuti Anita Eka Pratiwi Anita Widya Astuti Arif Arika Sendi Arifiani Agustin Amalia Aryanti, Ika Fajrin Kurnia Avian Tri Wahyudi Baiq Nadiah Rahmawati Bambang Purwanto Bq. Nabila Brigita Afrillia Dedi Haswan Dewi Larasati Dewi Purnamasari Dian Oktianti Dono Indarto Endang Tri Wahyuni Maharani Endang Tri Wahyuni Maharani Endang Triwahyuni Maharani Erma Widhihastuti Febriana, Adinda Firman Wahyu Ardiyansah Hati, Anita Kumala Hayaza, Yazid Himatul Ulya INDAH KURNIAWATI Inka Puji Lestari Isfaizah Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Kartika Sari Kartika Sari Kartika Sari Luhurningtyas, Fania Putri Mahita Mustika Putri Mona Saparwati Muchsin Doewes Nayla Salsabilla Neli Diah Pratiwi Niken Dyaharesti Ninda Izza Aulia Nova Hasani Furdiyanti Nur Cholifah Nur Hasanah Nurul Fahmi Hidayah Oni Yulianta W Puji Lestari Purnama, Siswanta Jaka Restiana Kartika MH Resty Erwiyani, Agitya Richa Yuswantina Riksa Ariyani Rini Susanti Rini Susanti Riska Kurnia Oktaviani Rissa Vifta Salsabiela Dwiyudrisa Suyudi Septi Lamana Siswanta Jaka Purnama Siti Fitriyah Siti Haryani Siti Qoyimah Siva Dwi Kemala Sari Soleha Kurniawati Supiani Rahayu Titis Setyowati Vifta, Rissa vifta, rissa laila Wahyuni, Ardianti Zaira Ri Apriarti