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Criminal Execution Of Payment Of Compensation What The Public Prosecutor Did In The Case Of Corruption Christine Natalia Pangaribuan; Suci Ramadani; Muhammad Arif Sahlepi
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v3i3.649

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness and challenges of the Public Prosecutor (JPU) as the sole executor in carrying out the penalty of paying substitute money (UP) in corruption cases. Replacement money, which is regulated in Article 18 of the Corruption Law, is an additional criminal sanction that is essential to recover state financial losses (asset recovery). This normative-empirical legal research identifies that normatively the prosecutor has the strong authority to confiscate and auction the assets of the convict if the UP is not paid within one month. However, in practice, the prosecutor faces significant obstacles, mainly due to: 1) The act of transferring the convict's assets triggers a lawsuit against a third party (derden verzet), which delays the execution process; and 2) Technical limitations in asset tracing to track assets disguised through money laundering schemes. It was concluded that it is necessary to strengthen synergy between institutions and the optimal use of TPPU legal instruments to ensure the success of asset recovery and achieve restorative criminal law goals.
Penerapan Restorative Justice oleh Pengadilan Negeri Medan untuk Mewujudkan Kepastian Hukum dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Meliala, Nugraha Manuella; Ismaidar; Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (Maret - April 2024)
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v4i3.1961

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of restorative justice by the District Court of Medan in achieving legal certainty for all parties involved in the legal process. The research method used is normative juridical legal research, focusing on written regulations and other legal materials. Data collection is conducted through literature review to explore concepts, theories, or opinions regarding Legal Certainty in the Implementation of Restorative Justice. The analysis is qualitative, explaining the relationship between types of data, selection, and data processing to be systematically outlined. The conclusion of the analysis will include answers to the issues raised and evidence of the truth or falsity of the hypotheses proposed. The results of the research indicate that the Indonesian Criminal Justice System has undergone renewal with the introduction of the concept of restorative justice. This involves perpetrators, victims, and other stakeholders in seeking fair solutions and peace after criminal events. The Public Prosecutor's Office plays a crucial role in prosecution, and the principle of "enn en ondeelbaar" asserts its functional unity. Restorative Justice has been regulated in laws and regulations, providing opportunities for victims and perpetrators to participate in peaceful case resolution. Restorative Justice offers an alternative to criminal case resolution outside the courtroom, focusing on restoration and reconciliation. In the District Attorney's Office of Medan, the process requires detailed administration. The regulation of victim protection in criminal law is stipulated in Indonesian positive law. Restorative Justice is applied in the general court environment with the aim of creating legal certainty and justice for all parties involved. Legal certainty in the application of Restorative Justice allows for various alternative handling of criminal offenses outside the courtroom, such as out-of-court settlements. This can reduce case backlog and high costs, as well as shorten the resolution process compared to litigation. Restorative Justice also prioritizes substantive justice with a focus on the interests of victims and restoring conditions to pre-criminal levels.
Employee Protection Efforts Against Actions of Abuse and Violence in Securing Assets and Securing Company Asset Management (Case Study of PTPN IV Kebun Ajamu Unit) Pahala Raja Situmorang; Muhammad Arif Sahlepi
Formosa Journal of Social Sciences (FJSS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjss.v3i2.10658

Abstract

This research aims to explore efforts to protect employees from acts of abuse and violence in the context of securing and managing company assets, with a special focus on PTPN Unit IV Kebun Ajamu. The method used is a qualitative approach and document analysis. Through this approach, research identifies incidents of abuse and violence recorded in letters of receipt of complaint reports. This research also highlights weaknesses in the implementation of existing asset security policies and procedures in companies. Research findings show that employees feel they are not adequately trained or prepared to deal with risky situations, and that there are communication and coordination problems between departments and between management and employees. This research also emphasizes the importance of integrating more sophisticated security technology and effective monitoring systems. Based on the research results, it is recommended that PTPN IV Kebun Ajamu improve security training and education for its employees, improve internal communications, and adopt more modern security technology. This research contributes to understanding the challenges and opportunities in efforts to protect employees and safeguard assets in the work environment
The Impact Of Cyberbullying On Adolescents On Social Media Romy Maranatha Ginting; Muhammad Arif Sahlepi
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): May : International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v1i2.53

Abstract

The development of social media networks is extraordinary, with very easy access and unlimited friendships so that all groups regardless of social status ranging from old, young, and even children are so enthusiastic in using social media especially teenagers. Social networks are also used as a place for emotional outbursts, and it is not uncommon to express anger in the form of insults or insults which are often referred to as cyberbullying. The ITE Law provides legal protection for victims of criminal acts of cyberbullying as an effort to protect the law which is interpreted as the recognition and guarantees provided by the law in relation to human rights. Legal protection is a "condition sine quanon" law enforcement is a manifestation of the function of the law as its aim. is to prevent disputes. The purpose of writing is to determine the impact of cyberbullying on adolescents on social media. The method used is literature review using articles and journals from 2016 to 2020 obtained from the Google Scholar electronic database. The results of various studies show that cyberbullying on adolescents on social media has a huge impact that affects all aspects of life from psychological, physical, and social aspects. The impact of cyberbullying that is felt is not only the victim, but the perpetrator, perpetrator and victim will also have an impact.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Pemerasan dan atau Pengancaman dalam Penagihan Pinjaman Online (Analisis Putusan Nomor 438/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Jkt.Utr) Sakina, Putri Yosida; Fikri, Rahul Ardian; Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i3.19644

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis perlindungan hukum terhadap korban tindak pidana pemerasan dan atau pengancaman dalam penagihan pinjaman online di Indonesia, dengan studi kasus Putusan Nomor 438/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Jkt.Utr. Menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa perlindungan hukum diberikan dalam bentuk preventif melalui POJK Nomor 77/POJK.01/2016 dan pedoman perilaku AFPI, serta represif melalui penerapan sanksi pidana berdasarkan UU ITE dan KUHP. Analisis putusan pengadilan menunjukkan bahwa praktik penagihan dengan cara intimidasi dan ancaman melalui media elektronik telah memenuhi unsur tindak pidana dalam Pasal 45 ayat (4) jo Pasal 27 ayat (4) UU ITE, yang dibuktikan dengan penjatuhan vonis satu tahun penjara dan denda Rp70 juta kepada terdakwa. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan regulasi dan pengawasan terhadap industri fintech, serta koordinasi yang lebih baik antara aparat penegak hukum, OJK, dan platform digital untuk mencegah praktik penagihan ilegal.
LEGAL MEASURES TO OVERCOME THE CRIME OF MONEY LAUNDERING COMMITTED BY THE INDONESIAN NATIONAL ARMY (TNI) Karolus Agung Dery Rianto; Rahmayanti; Muhammad Arif Sahlepi
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v2i2.53

Abstract

The motive for committing the crime of money laundering is one form of modern crime whose existence is very detrimental to national interests, money laundering is a derivative crime from a predicate crime, the motive for committing money laundering is to disguise assets which are the proceeds of crimes so that they appear to originate from legitimate means, making it difficult for law enforcement authorities to make disclosures. As for the discussion that will be discussed in this research, Criminal Responsibility for Military Members Who Commit Money Laundering Crimes and the Efforts Made by the Indonesian National Army in Combating Money Laundering Crimes. The research method used is the Normative Juridical method with a descriptive analysis approach. The results of this research are that accountability for the TNI who commit criminal acts of money laundering must continue to be processed legally as it should be for non-civil society in accordance with the provisions of Law no. 8 of 2010 concerning Prevention and Eradication of the Crime of Money Laundering (TPPU) and the efforts made by the TNI to tackle TPPU by improving the financial system within the scope and designing it systematically to avoid TPPU carried out by TNI members themselves.
POSBAKUM'S ROLE IN PROVIDING LEGAL ASSISTANCE TO UNDERCOMFORTABLE COMMUNITIESIN STATE STATE COURT Dewa Sujira; Muhammad Arif Sahlepi; Sumarno
Journal of International Islamic Law, Human Right and Public Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/jishup.v2i2.62

Abstract

Posbakum defends people who are less fortunate, whether because of limited information facilities or because some people still view law as a field of knowledge that is full of ins and outs and complexities so that it is difficult to learn, even though in law it applies that a person's ignorance of the law cannot be used as an excuse to free that person from legal demands. . The research method used is empirical research, field research at the Posbakum at the Stabat District Court and interviews with people who are deemed capable of answering questions relating to the problem of the role of the Posbakum in providing legal assistance to underprivileged communities. That in order to realize the idea of ​​a rule of law, the State has an obligation to guarantee everyone's right to obtain justice. In other words, the State must guarantee the provision of legal aid for the underprivileged so that no one is denied access to justice as mandated by the constitution. In several cases handled by legal advice from the Posbakum of the Stabat District Court, the Posbakum of the Stabat District Court has had permanent legal force.
Victimological Study of Children as Victims of Acts Criminal Trafficking in People Lubis, Hawani; Halawa, Firman; Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjsr.v3i7.10629

Abstract

Victimology is the study of victimization, which includes analysis of the causes and effects of victimization in a social context. This term comes from Latin victima (victim) and logos(knowledge). Victimology seeks to understand various aspects of victimization and the criminal process, as well as the factors that lead to someone becoming a victim and their impact on the individual and society. In Indonesia, child protection is regulated in several laws which aim to ensure the welfare and rights of children. Based on Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, every child has the right to practice religion, think and express themselves according to their age and level of intelligence under the guidance of their parents. This law also emphasizes children's rights to know and be cared for by their biological parents. Meanwhile, Law Number 35 of 2014 defines children as individuals who are not yet 18 years old, including those who are still in the womb. This law emphasizes the need to protect children to ensure they can live, grow and develop optimally, and are protected from violence and discrimination. Protection of children is also regulated in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of the Crime of Human Trafficking. This law aims to tackle and criminalize all forms of human trafficking that involve exploitation. The definition of human trafficking according to this law includes acts such as recruiting, transporting, harboring, and receiving a person with threats or violence, fraud, forgery, or abuse of power, both within the country and between countries, with the aim of exploitation. With these various regulations, it is hoped that children can be protected from various forms of violence, exploitation and rights violations that they may experience
Eksistensi Pemberian Bantuan Hukum Terhadap Anggota Tentara Nasional Indonesia-Angkatan Darat Yang Melakukan Tindak Pidana Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif
Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 23, No 2 (2024): Edisi Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v23i2.8776

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the current social life that should be equipped with military forces or often known as the Indonesian National Army as an apparatus that defends the sovereignty of the state and protects and protects the community from military and armed threats. In the regulation of legal aid to soldiers who commit criminal acts in accordance with the rules of legal aid according to the military justice law, criminal sanctions given to soldiers who commit criminal acts such as getting military disciplinary sanctions, imprisonment, administrative and scorcing or PTDH (Dismissal Not Honorably). the regulation of legal aid to Indonesian Army Soldiers who commit criminal acts, is regulated in the regulation of legal aid according to KUHAP, according to the Military Justice Law, Law R.I. Number 34 of 2004 concerning the Indonesian National Army, Rules of the TNI Commander and its derivatives and according to Law R.I. Number 16 of 2011 concerning Legal Aid. Keywords: Provision of Legal Aid; Indonesian National Army
ASPEK HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PERBUATAN PENIPUAN DAN PEMALSUAN DATA PRIBADI DALAM TRANKSAKSI ELEKTRONIK MELALUI APLIKASI HOME CREDIT INDONESIA Ketaren, Eme Pepayosa Br; Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif; Nasution, Chairuni
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): Volume 8 No. 4 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v8i4.52369

Abstract

Tindakan pemalsuan data pribadi menurut hukum pidana diatur dalam Pasal 378 Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana, yang berbunyi bahwa barang siapa yang menggunakan nama palsu atau martabat palsu dengan tipu muslihat atau kebohongan untuk kepentingan atau keuntungan sendiri dianggap melanggar hukum dan diancam dengan pidana penjara paling lama 4 tahun. Sedangkan Menurut Undang-undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik,  tertuang dalam Pasal 32 ayat (1), Jo Pasal 48 ayat (1) yang berbunyi “Setiap Orang dengan sengaja dan tanpa hak atau melawan hukum dengan cara apa pun mengubah,menambah, mengurangi, melakukan transmisi, merusak, menghilangkan menyembunyikan suatu Informasi Elektronik dan/atau Dokumen Elektronik milik Orang lain atau milik publik dipidana dengan pidana penjara paling lama 8 (delapan) tahun dan/atau denda paling banyak Rp2.000.000.000,00 (dua miliar rupiah). Sifat penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif analisis, dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian Normatif, adapun metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian Pustaka. Menurut penulis, seharusnya Majelis Hakim menghukum Terdakwa dengan hukuman maksimal yakni pidana penjara paling lama 9 (sembilan) tahun dan/atau denda paling banyak Rp3.000.000.000,00 (tiga miliar rupiah).”atau setidak-tidaknya setengah dari hukuman maksimal tersebut karena perbuatan Terdakwa tidak mencerminkan etika dan moral yang baik dan juga sangat merugikan orang lain. Dikarenakan hukuman yang diberikan oleh Majelis Hakim tersebut adalah bahwa hukuman yang diberikan kepada Terdakwa terlalu ringan dan tidak memberikan efek jerah sama sekali terhdap terdakwa serta juga perbuatan Terdakwa tidak mencerminkan etika dan moral yang baik dan juga sangat merugikan orang lain.
Co-Authors , Rahul Ardian Fikri Abdul Rahman Maulana Siregar Ahmad Albar Alpino Apriyanto Siahaan Charles Rangkuti Christine Natalia Pangaribuan Daniel Edward Hernando Situmorang Deny Prabowo Dewa Sujira Emmeninta Florensia Surbakti Fahmy Syaputra Harahap Fazizullah Fazizullah Febrina Safitri Ferry Irmawan Firman Halawa Funna, Putri Khairani Habeahan, Delianto Halawa, Firman Hanifah Anas Hanifah Anas Harefa, Jesslyn Elisandra Hasibuan , Lidya Rahmadhani Hasiholan Simamora Hendra Agustinus Henry Aspan Hepy Krisman Laia Ismaidar Ismaidar , Ismaidar Ismaidar I, Ismaidar Jesslyn Elisandra Harefa Juni Hendrianto Karolus Agung Dery Rianto Kasim Kasim Ketaren, Eme Pepayosa Br Lailan Shafina Lubis, Hawani Mamanda Tarigan, Fitra Marlina, Marlina Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Meliala, Nugraha Manuella MHD AZHALI Siregar Muhammad Azhali Siregar Muhammad Daud Tarigan Muhammad Fadhil Wibisana muhammad Yamin Lubis Mus Mulyadi Mustamam Mustamam Nasution, Chairuni Nelvita Purba Nugraha Manuella Meliala Nurita, Cut Pahala Raja Situmorang Pandu Hikma Winata Batubara Patar Banjarnahor Purba, Nelvita Purba, Nelvitia Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Ramadani, Suci Redyanto Sidi Redyanto Sidi Restika Ndruru Ris Piere Handoko Robby Yusuf Syahputra Robet Padli Robet Padli Romy Maranatha Ginting Sakina, Putri Yosida Saptha Nugraha Isa Saragih, Elisabeth Sastra Wirawan Shafina, Lailan Sihombing, Yossri Mantaw Simamora, Elsa Khairani Br Simamora, Hasiholan sinergilp, Zufarnesia Siregar, Fitria Ramadhani Siregar, Muhammad Azhali Siswandi Perwira Negara Siregar Sri Sulistyawati SRI UTAMI Sry Ningsih Saragih Sumarno Susanti, Rulita Susilawati Susilawati Suwardana, Rudi syafira ardani Syarifuddin Syarifuddin Syavica, Zahrana T. Ikhsan Ansyari Husny Tengku Mabar Ali Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tonnes Gultom Tumiran Tumiran Venny Zahara Wibi Eka Prabowo Wildan Fahriza Yamin Lubis Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Yudhistira, Bonar Zamzam Mubarok