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Analysis of Determinants of Corn Farmers' Income in Stabat District, Langkat Regency Nisa Ulzannah; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Anggia Ramadhan
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.615

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of corn farmers' income in Stabat District, Langkat Regency, using a mixed method approach. Data were collected from August 2025 to February 2026 through questionnaires, interviews, and observations of 195 respondents determined using the Slovin formula. The analysis was conducted using Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) and multiple linear regression. The CFA results reduced eight variables into three main factors (Physical Resources, Human Resource Quality, and Market Mechanisms) that explained 68.7% of the variation in income. The regression test showed that Selling Price (beta=0.668), Land Area (beta=0.403), and Informal Education (beta=0.329$) had a positive and significant effect on income. Selling price was found to be the most dominant and sensitive factor to farmer welfare. The novelty of this study proves that informal education (extension) has a more strategic role than formal education in increasing income efficiency in the study location. Integratively, the income of corn farmers in Stabat is a unified system influenced by technical aspects of land, individual managerial capacity, and the stability of external market conditions )
Analysis of the Role of Berkah Garbage Bank on the Economic Income of the Community In Belawan Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi Yanti Br Naibaho; Annisa Ilmi Faried
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.398

Abstract

This study examines the role of Bank Sampah Berkah (BSB) in Belawan, Medan, in addressing waste management issues while simultaneously improving the economic well-being of the community. Prior to BSB's establishment in 2016, the majority of Belawan residents (76.2%) disposed of waste indiscriminately, resulting in high daily waste generation (6 kg by 32 respondents, 4–6 kg by 42 respondents). BSB's presence significantly altered this behavior, evidenced by the elimination of respondents generating 6 kg of waste and a drastic increase in the group producing less than 3 kg of waste (rising to 40 respondents). The research findings indicate increased public awareness and participation in waste sorting, driven by direct financial benefits from waste savings (estimated average IDR 200,000/month per customer). These funds are utilized for basic needs, children's education, and even business capital. Although BSB manages a smaller volume of waste (9,245.64 kg/year) compared to Bank Sampah Unit Tri Golan Jaya (148,560 kg/year), BSB excels in its measurable and significant microeconomic impact on its customers. Bank Sampah Berkah proves to be an effective model for community-based waste management that empowers the economy, despite facing challenges of fluctuating customer participation and limited access to recycling product markets.
Optimizing Accessibility to Increase the Tourist Attraction of Florida Baths in Namukur Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency Miya Aulina Lubis; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Ahmad Fadlan
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i4.582

Abstract

This research aims to optimize accessibility to increase tourist attractions in the Florida Baths of Namukur Village, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data is collected through interviews, documentation, and observations from tour guides, business actors, and local communities. The results show that inadequate road conditions, lack of direction signs, and limited transportation are the main obstacles. However, the natural beauty and the support of the local community is a significant strength. Increased accessibility is expected to increase the number of visitors and local income. SWOT analysis identifies the need for facility improvement and more aggressive promotion. In conclusion, investment in infrastructure and road facilities, along with community involvement and effective marketing strategies is very important for the sustainable development of tourism in the Florida Baths, while maintaining environmental and social sustainability)
The Impact of Tourism Development in Pamah Simelir Hamlet Telagah Village, Langkat Regency Ramses Ginting; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Anggia Ramadhan
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 5, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v5i3.397

Abstract

This thesis examines the impact of tourism development in Pamah Simelir Hamlet, Telagah Village, Langkat Regency. This descriptive qualitative research involves interviews with various related parties to understand the changes that have occurred. The results show significant positive economic impacts, such as increased community income (up to 80% for MSMEs), creation of new jobs, and increased land prices. Socially, there has been increased access to education and health, as well as changes in more open social interactions. However, this development also has negative environmental impacts, including conversion of agricultural land, increased volume of unmanaged waste, and decreased water quality. In addition, coordination with investors is still a challenge. In conclusion, tourism in Pamah Simelir brings great benefits, but requires sustainable management and strong collaboration between the government, managers, and the community to minimize negative impacts and maximize the potential of the region.
PENERAPAN PEMBUATAN PROPOSAL PROFIL UMKM DI DESA PEMATANG SERAI Uswatun Hasanah; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Saimara Sebayang; Nisa Ulzannah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Yayasan Nuraini Ibrahim Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70248/jpmebd.v1i3.1456

Abstract

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) di Desa Pematang Serai dalam menyusun proposal profil usaha yang berkualitas, sehingga dapat memperbesar peluang mereka untuk mendapatkan hibah. Melalui metode partisipatif, pelatihan ini melibatkan pelaku UMKM dalam kegiatan penyusunan profil bisnis, analisis keuangan sederhana, serta strategi pengembangan usaha jangka pendek dan panjang. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta dalam aspek-aspek kunci tersebut. Namun, ditemukan beberapa tantangan, seperti keterbatasan pemahaman awal dan keterampilan teknologi, yang memerlukan pendampingan lebih lanjut. Dampak potensial dari pelatihan ini adalah peningkatan akses UMKM terhadap pendanaan, pengembangan kapasitas usaha, serta kontribusi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi desa melalui penciptaan lapangan kerja dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat berlanjut secara berkala dan mendapat dukungan dari berbagai pemangku kepentingan agar UMKM di desa ini dapat berkembang lebih mandiri dan berdaya saing.
Socio-Economic Analysis Of Guava Farmers’ Welfare (Psidium Guajava) In Sei Semayang Village, Dusun XVII Sempat Arih Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency Dea Ameylia; Ahmad Fadlan; Annisa Ilmi Faried
Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (Jasmien) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ilmu Ekonomi (Jasmien)
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jasmien.v6i2.2576

Abstract

This study aims to examine the impact of socioeconomic factors on the welfare of guava farmers (Psidium guajava) in Sei Semayang Village,Dusun Xvii Sempat Arih Sunggal District, Deli Serdang Regency. The variables analyzed include income, labor, and education level. This research employed a quantitative approach using a survey method involving 100 respondents. Data were analyzed using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and multiple linear regression with SPSS version 25. The results indicate that income and education level have a positive and significant effect on farmers’ welfare, while labor does not have a significant effect. Simultaneously, all variables significantly influence welfare, with an Adjusted R Square value of 0.423, indicating that 42.3% of the variation in welfare can be explained by the model. These findings suggest that improving income and education plays a crucial role in enhancing the welfare of guava farmers.
Penguatan Kapasitas Ekonomi Hijau dan Kewirausahaan Sosial melalui Pendampingan Komunitas Binaan di Kota Medan Annisa Ilmi Faried; Rahmad Sembiring; Ahmad Fadlan; Aulia Syahputri Sinaga
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : Unity Academy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70340/japamas.v5i1.184

Abstract

Rendahnya kapasitas ekonomi hijau dan minimnya orientasi kewirausahaan sosial menjadi kendala utama keberlanjutan usaha mikro pada komunitas binaan di Kota Medan, di tengah tekanan degradasi lingkungan dan ketimpangan ekonomi perkotaan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memperkuat kapasitas ekonomi hijau dan kewirausahaan sosial mitra melalui pendekatan pendampingan partisipatif selama enam bulan. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi asesmen kebutuhan, sosialisasi dan diskusi kelompok terfokus, pelatihan tematik, pendampingan teknis lapangan, monitoring-evaluasi, serta diseminasi hasil kepada 42 mitra yang tersebar pada empat klaster usaha, yaitu kuliner, kerajinan dan daur ulang, urban farming, serta jasa kreatif digital. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan rata-rata omzet bulanan pada seluruh klaster usaha selama periode pendampingan, serta peningkatan skor kompetensi mitra pada enam dimensi utama, yaitu pemahaman ekonomi hijau, literasi keuangan, literasi digital dan pemasaran, kewirausahaan sosial, pengelolaan limbah, serta jejaring dan kemitraan. Diagram laba-laba (radar chart) memperlihatkan lonjakan skor tertinggi pada dimensi pemahaman ekonomi hijau dan pengelolaan limbah/daur ulang, sejalan dengan penguatan praktik ekonomi sirkular berbasis rumah tangga. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa pendampingan terstruktur berbasis kolaborasi akademisi, komunitas, dan lembaga swadaya masyarakat mampu mendorong transisi usaha mikro perkotaan menuju model bisnis yang lebih hijau dan berdampak sosial. Program disarankan dilanjutkan dengan skema pendampingan lanjutan serta fasilitasi akses pembiayaan hijau bagi keberlanjutan jangka panjang.
Edukasi Pemanfaatan Filter Air Alami untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas dan Efisiensi Air Minum di Klambir V Ruri Prihatini Lubis; annisa ilmi Faried
Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia (Jumas) Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Jurnal Masyarakat Indonesia (Jumas)
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/jumas.v5i01.410

Abstract

Ketersediaan air bersih yang memenuhi aspek kualitas dan mengefisiensikan biaya rumah tangga adalah tujuan dari setiap masyarakat untuk mendukung kesehatan dan pengurangan biaya rumah tangga. Masyarakat di Desa Klambir V Kebun, Kecamatan Hamparan Perak, masih menghadapi permasalahan kualitas air serta keterbatasan pengetahuan mengenai teknologi pengolahan air yang sederhana, murah, dan mudah diterapkan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan filter air alami guna meningkatkan kualitas air serta efisiensi biaya air minum rumah tangga. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi identifikasi permasalahan, penyuluhan, pelatihan pembuatan filter air menggunakan media alami berupa kerikil, pasir, arang aktif, dan ijuk, serta pendampingan penggunaan dan pemeliharaan filter. Pendekatan partisipatif ini diterapkan agar mitra masyarakat terlibat aktif dalam seluruh tahapan kegiatan. Hasil menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai pentingnya pengelolaan air bersih, kemampuan merancang dan membuat filter air sederhana secara mandiri, serta keterampilan dalam melakukan perawatan media filtrasi alami. Pemanfaatan filter air alami mampu meningkatkan kejernihan air dan mengurangi ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap pembelian air minum kemasan sehingga memberikan efisiensi pengeluaran rumah tangga. Program ini membuktikan bahwa edukasi dan pendampingan berbasis teknologi tepat guna dapat meningkatkan kapasitas masyarakat dalam pengelolaan air bersih secara mandiri dan mendukung keberlanjutan penyediaan air bersih di tingkat rumah tangga.
The Influence of People's Business Credit, Financial Literacy, and QRIS Use on the Income of Thrifting Traders at Medan's Melati Market Weli Yusliani Hulu; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Suhendi Suhendi
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i2.1453

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the effects of the People’s Business Credit (Kredit Usaha Rakyat), financial literacy, and QRIS financial technology on business income among thrifting traders at Pasar Melati Medan. The population of this study consisted of 163 thrifting traders at Pasar Melati Medan, with a sample of 62 respondents selected using the Slovin formula and purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted in 2025. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires. The study employed primary quantitative data, which were processed using SPSS version 24.0 with an associative approach based on a multiple linear regression model. The results showed that the People’s Business Credit, financial literacy, and QRIS financial technology had positive and significant effects on business income, both partially and simultaneously, among thrifting traders at Pasar Melati Medan. The t-test results indicated that the People’s Business Credit had a regression coefficient of 0.426, a t-value of 5.221, and a significance level of 0.000. Financial literacy had a regression coefficient of 0.217, a t-value of 2.895, and a significance level of 0.005. QRIS financial technology had a regression coefficient of 0.234, a t-value of 3.184, and a significance level of 0.002. The F-test results showed an F-value of 216.329 with a significance level of 0.000. The People’s Business Credit was identified as the most dominant variable influencing business income, as it had the largest regression coefficient and t-value. Approximately 91.4% of the variation in business income could be explained by the People’s Business Credit, financial literacy, and QRIS financial technology, while the remaining percentage was influenced by other factors. Business income had a very strong relationship with the People’s Business Credit, financial literacy, and QRIS financial technology, as indicated by an R value of 0.958.
The Influence Of Farmers, Middlemen, Social And Economic Factors On The Agricultural Sector In Adiankoting Sub-District Rut Anatasya Simatupang; Annisa Ilmi Faried; Rahmad Sembiring
Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jmea.v5i2.1467

Abstract

The agricultural sector is the main foundation of livelihood for the community in Adiankoting District, where the majority of residents depend on farming activities. However, efforts to improve agricultural productivity face various challenges related to social and economic factors, as well as the unequal relationship between farmers and middlemen.Farmers often experience limitations in capital, technology, and market access, which force them to rely on middlemen who frequently offer low selling prices and place farmers in a disadvantaged position. Economically, the agricultural sector in Adiankoting is also affected by price fluctuations, dependence on unpredictable seasons, and the lack of supporting facilities such as irrigation and access to agricultural credit.Despite these challenges, agriculture remains the backbone of the local economy, influencing farmers’ income, household welfare, and overall village development. With a land area of 502.90 km² and comprising 16 villages, Adiankoting District holds significant agricultural potential, particularly in larger areas such as Dolok Nauli Village. Understanding the influence of social and economic factors, as well as the roles of farmers and middlemen, is essential for identifying appropriate solutions to improve farmers’ welfare and promote sustainable agricultural development in Adiankoting District.
Co-Authors , Rahmad Sembiring Ade Maharani Sitorus Ahmad Fadlan Ahmad Fadlan Andika, Rindi Anggia Ramadhan Anisa Novia Rahmadani Annisa Sanny Aprianto Situmorang Aulia Syahputri Sinaga Binti Harun, Nor Harlinda Biwi Cahya Wigrha Damanik, Henni Julianta Daulay, Muhammad Toyib Dea Amanda Malik Hutabarat Dea Ameylia Dede Ruslan Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty Dewi Sartika Simanjuntak Dian Septiana Sari Dian Septiana Sari Dinanti Dinanti Dinanti Dinanti Diva Amanda Putri Diwayana Putri Nasution DWI SURYANTO Echa Ferina Br. Purba Fajriani, Rima Fitri Ayu Fitriana, Yunita Geby Citra Ananda Geby Citra Ananda Giska Marisa Br Ginting Hermansyah Indah Kesuma Indah Safitri Lubis Irvan Malay Kristine Krismonita Sinaga Lia Nazliana Nasution Lia Nazliana Nasution Lubis, Aditya Nugraha Luwy Berto Marbun M. Chaerul Rizky M. Chaerul Rizky Matondang, Edi Saputra Maya Macia Sari Maya Syaula Maya Syaula Miya Aulina Lubis Muhammad Yusuf Mutiara Annisa Neng Sri Wahyuni, Neng Sri Neng Sri Wardhani Nisa Ulzannah Nisa Ulzannah Nisa Ulzannah Nor Harlinda Binti Harun Nor Harlinda Binti Harun Pipit Buana Sari, Pipit Buana Purba, Echa Ferina Br. Rahmat Sembiring Ramadhan Ramadhan Ramses Ginting Ramses Ginting Renny Maisyarah RITONGA, HUSNI MUHARRAM Riwanda, Febby Roro Rian Agustin Ruri Prihatini Rut Anatasya Simatupang Ruth Riah Ate Tarigan Saimara A.M Sebayang Sari, Maya Macia Selfi Widiyanti Siregar, Deena Nikita Siregar, Kiki Hardiansyah Siska Monika Siti Sara Sri Wahyuni Suhendi suhendi suhendi Suhendi Suhendi Syah Putera Adrianto Syaida Nur Pratiwi Syukur Laoli Tia Novira Sucipto Tuan Zamilah Binti Tuan Husain Tuan Zamilah Binti Tuan Husain Ulzannah, Nisa Uswatun Hasanah Vina Arnita Wahyu Indah Sari Wahyu Zuliah Sasmita Wani Aulia, Amanda Wardhani, Neng Sri Weli Yusliani Hulu Widia Br, Ginting Widia Br. Ginting Widia Br. Ginting Yanti Br Naibaho Yubertin Mendrofa Yusriadi Sitorus