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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Buletin Peternakan Jurnal Peternakan Sriwijaya Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Ilmu dan Industri Peternakan JURNAL PETERNAKAN Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner WARTAZOA Indonesian Bulletin of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Jurnal Peternakan Indonesia JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) Agrokreatif Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Jurnal Ternak Wahana Peternakan Livestock and Animal Research Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Journal of Animal Research and Applied Science Jurnal Agripet
Niken Ulupi
Animal Production And Technology, Faculty Of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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A Polymorphism of Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2 Gene Associated with Growth and Body Composition Traits in Kampong Chickens Ahmad Furqon; Asep Gunawan; Niken Ulupi; Tuti Suryati; Cece Sumantri
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 19 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.514 KB) | DOI: 10.19087/jveteriner.2018.19.2.183

Abstract

Insuline-like growth factor binding protein 2 (IGFBP2) is one of the principal binding proteins that has biological functions involved in growth, development, and differentiation. Selection for rapid growth based on molecular Marker Assisted Selection is required to increase production performance. The present study was designed to analyze the associations of IGFBP2 gene polymorphisms with chicken growth and body composition traits. Kampong chicken, a native chicken in Indonesia, is slow-growing chicken. A total of 59 males were used in the current study. Growth and body composition were measured in 24 wk of age. Primers for intron 2 region were designed from genomic chicken sequence. A c.1032C>T SNP of the IGFBP2 gene intron 2 region was detected and PCR-RFLP method was then used to genotype Kampong chicken population. The result showed that IGFBP2 polymorphism was significantly associated with body, carcass, breast, breast muscle, pectoralis minor, leg, and wings weight in Kampong chicken population (P < 0.05). The research suggests that the IGFBP2 gene could be a candidate gene that affects growth and body composition traits in chicken.
EFFECT OF ZEOLITES SPEREADING ON LITTERS TO BROILER PERFORMANCES REARED UNDER DIFFERENT FLOOR SPACES Dede Kardaya; Niken Ulupi
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2006)
Publisher : Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia

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Abstract

Effect of zeolites spreading on litters to broiler performances under different floor spaces had been performed in five weeks. As many as 324 chicks of a day-old Hubbard strain were fed rations contained 3,000 "“ 3,100 Kcal/Kg ME and 21% crude protein during starter period and fed the ration contained 20% crude protein with similar energy during finisher period. The chicks were randomly allocated to three different floor spaces (10, 12, and 14 heads/m2) and three different zeolites spread-litters (0.0, 2.5, and 5.0 kg zeolites/m2) under completely randomized design with factor 3 x 3 and 3 replications. Parameters concerned of present research including feed intake, live weight gain, and mortality rate were analyzed with analysis of variance (ANOVA) and least significant different (LSD). Results of the present research showed that there was no interaction effect between floor spaces and zeolites spread litters on all parameters concerned. Floor spaces affected both feed intake (P
EFFECTS OF ZEOLITES ON LITTER FLOOR ON PERFORMENT OF BROILER Dede Kardaya; Niken Ulupi
Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2006)
Publisher : Jurnal Zeolit Indonesia

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Abstract

Effect of zeolites-spread litters on broiler performances under different floor spaces had been performed in five weeks. As many as 324 chicks of a day-old Hubbard strain were fed rations contained 3,000 "“ 3,100 Kcal/Kg ME and 21% crude protein during starter period and fed the ratio contained 20% crude protein with similar energy during finisher period. The chicks were randomly allocated to three different floor spaces (10, 12, and 14 heads/m2) and three different zeolites spread litters (0.0, 2.5, and 5.0 kg zeolites/m2) under completely randomized design with factor 3 x 3 and 3 replications. Parameters concerned of present research including feed intake, live weight gain, and mortality rate were analyzed with analysis of variance and least significant different. Results of the present research showed that there was no interaction effect between floor spaces and zeolites spread litters on all parameters concerned. Floor spaces affected both feed intake and feed conversion significantly (P
Identifikasi Keragaman Gen Toll-Like Receptor-4 Ayam Lokal dengan Polymerase Chain Reaction- Restriction Fragment Lenght Polymorphism (THE GENETIC POLIMORPHISM OF TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR-4 GENE IN LOCAL CHICKENS USING POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION-RESTRICTION FRAG Niken Ulupi; Muladno .; Cece Sumantri; I Wayan Teguh Wibawan
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 15 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) gene is one of the genes that control resistance of chickens againstSalmonella sp. through non-specific immune response. These gene can be used as genetic markers inIndonesian local chickens, if known its diversity. Therefore this research was aimed at evaluating thegenetic polymorphism of TLR4 gene in several types of Indonesian lokal chickens (kampung, kampungpelungcrossbreed, sentul, and tolaki chicken) using PCR-RFLP. The total of samples were 136. There werethree stages of identification : extraction of DNA genom, PCR amplification of TLR4 gene (with size 220 bpon exon 2), and RFLP method using restriction enzym (MscI). The data were analyzed include frequency ofallele, frequency of genotype, heterozygosity values , and value of Polymorphic Informative Content (PIC).The result showed that TLR4|MscI was found polymorphic in all kind of chickens that was genotyped. Itwere found two alleles (A and G), and three genotypes (AA, AG, and GG). The value of x2 showed thatTLR4|MscI was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The value of Ho and He were 0,11-0,41 and 0,11-0,35. Thevalue of PIC (0,10-0,29) included in the category of low to moderately high. These results declared thatTLR4|MscI gave hope for used as genetic markers in resistance to Salmonella sp. infection in Indonesianlocal chickens.
Physiological Status of Stunned and Non-Stunned Broilers: Blood Profile, and Brain Histopathology Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas; Niken Ulupi; Yulvian Sani; Koekoeh Santoso; Elok Budi Retnani; Hera Maheshwari; Desrayni Hanadhita; Jefri Naldi; Irwan Oktoni; David Anwar; Ainul Khadija Saleema
Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) VOLUME 4 No. 2, JULY 2020
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jrvi.v4i2.10501

Abstract

Stunning method before slaughtering is considered more animal welfare compared to a non-stunning method and also reduces stress levels in broilers. As for the bleed-out efficiency, testing was done indirectly by blood volume measurement which consists of erythrocyte count, leucocyte count, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit values, and erythrocyte index in broilers.   Brain histopathology was also carried out to see the effect of electrical stunning towards the brain tissues.  The stunning method used is electrical stunning via water bath with the capacity of 146 mAh.  The results showed that the stunning method before slaughtering caused smaller number of erythrocytes and hematocrit values, and the brain histopathology showed that stunning causes encephalopathy.
Pengaruh daur ulang litter terhadap kualitas litter dan udara dalam pemeliharaan broiler Muhamad Najibulloh; Niken Ulupi; Salundik Salundik
Livestock and Animal Research Vol 18, No 2 (2020): Livestock and Animal Research
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.043 KB) | DOI: 10.20961/lar.v18i2.42932

Abstract

Pengaruh Amonia, Karbondioksida dan Debu pada Ayam Broiler Pada Pemeliharaan dengan Suhu Ruang Berbeda: The Effect of Ammonia, Carbon Dioxide, and Dust of Broilers Farming with Different Room Temperature Asma'ul Fitriana Nurhidayah; Niken Ulupi; Salundik; St Chadijah; Hasrin; Abdul Alim Yamin
Anoa: Journal of Animal Husbandry Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/anoa.v1i2.30674

Abstract

This study aims to study the impact on Maintenance broilers of temperature differences on ammonia, carbon dioxide, and dust. The completely randomized design (CRD) was used for the experiment design, with temperature of 20oC (KS20) and 30oC (KS30) as treatments. The experiment was repeated four times and each replication contained of 10 chickens. The ammonia, carbon dioxide, and dust sample was taken three times, at the 3rd, 4th, and 5th week of the experiment. Ammonia concentration during the 4th week was 0.08 ppm and increased to 2.022 -2.027 ppm at the 5th week; the carbon dioxide concentration at low temperature and high temperature was increased 17.76-22.13 ppm at the 5th week. The total dust increased at the 5th on the low temperature condition. The conclusion of this study, broilers were maintained at high temperature (30oC) produced lower air quality, in conditions this indicate that the broilers environment with conditions reared at high temperatures is still in a good condition.
Polymorphisms of the Thy1 (Thymocyte Differentiation Antigen 1) Gene in Candidate IPB D2 Chicken Line Nensy Tri Putri; Sri Murtini; Niken Ulupi; Isyana Khaerunnisa; Cece Sumantri
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 27, No 4 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v27i4.3029

Abstract

The Thy1 gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, which is found in many different animals. This gene encodes a Thy1 protein (CD90) which measures 25–37 kDa. Although the function of the Thy1 gene is unknown, it is thought to play a crucial role in the immunological response, particularly in the activation of T cells. The goal of this study was to find a variation in the Thy1 gene in IPB D2  chickens that might be utilized as candidates for immunoresistance genetic markers. A total of 123 samples from IPB D2 chickens consisting of 38 samples from IPB D2 G0 (basic generation) chickens and 85 samples from IPB D2 G2 (second generation) chickens were used in this study. PCR methods and direct-DNA sequencing were used in this study. Data analysis in this study consisted of genotype frequency, allele frequency, observed heterozigosity, expected heterozygosity, and Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The results of the study  discovered two SNPs on the intron (g.2139 CT and g.2542 AG). Four haplotypes were created by combining two SNPs. The g.2139 CTand g.2542 AG were polymorphic, but not in the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.
Production Performance and Sperm Characteristics of Quail (Coturnix-coturnix japonica) with Different Concentrations of Yolk Immunoglobulin Satri Yusasra Agasi; Niken Ulupi; Rudi Afnan; R. Iis Arifiantini
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak dan Veteriner Vol 28, No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Animal Research and Development (ICARD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v28i2.3173

Abstract

Quails are classified according to their immunity to different IgY concentrations. Quail IgY concentrations range from 0 to 1200 µg ml-1, and these IgY concentrations may affect production and reproductive performance. This study aimed to analyze IgY concentrations in male quail and to compare production and reproductive performance at different IgY concentrations. Forty-two male quail at five weeks of age participated in the study, including 29 quail with low IgY concentration (210-393 µg ml-1)   and, 13 with intermediate IgY concentration (403-564 µg ml-1). The observed productive performances were feed intake, initial body weight, final body weight, weight gain, feed conversion, morbidity, and mortality. In addition, this study observed testicular weight and macroscopic and microscopic semen quality for reproductive traits. Differences in production and reproductive performance of each group were analyzed using an independent-sample t-test. The result showed that male quail with different IgY concentrations were equal in all productive traits (P0.05). This means that male quail with low IgY and medium IgY concentrations are equally good. Testicular weight, semen color and pH were identical at different IgY concentrations. Quails with low IgY concentrations have better sperm consistency, which is related to the weight of the testes, which are heavier in quails with low IgY concentrations than in those with moderate IgY concentrations. This consistency is related to the concentration of sperm in the semen. The result concludes IgY concentrations in male quail did not affect production performance. Quails with low IgY concentration had thicker sperm consistency and higher sperm concentration.
KERAGAMAN FENOTIPE SIFAT KUANTITATIF AYAM BURGO, AYAM HUTAN MERAH, DAN AYAM KAMPUNG DI PROVINSI BENGKULU: DIVERSITY OF PHENOTYPES OF QUANTITATIVE PROPERTIES OF BURGO CHICKEN, RED FOREST CHICKEN, AND NATIVE CHICKEN IN BENGKULU PROVINCE Teguh Rafian; Jakaria Jakaria; Niken Ulupi
Journal Animal Research and Applied Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Study Program of Animal Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/aras.v4i1.28507

Abstract

Pentingnya pemahaman yang baik tentang karakteristik SDGT sangat diperlukan untuk dijadikan sebagai referensi pengambilan keputusan dalam pengembangan dan program pemuliaan ternak. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi keragaman fenotipe sifat kuantitatif ayam burgo, ayam hutan merah, dan ayam kampung dalam upaya pelestarian dan pemanfaatan SDG ayam lokal khususnya di Bengkulu, dan menganalisis faktor-faktor peubah penentu ukuran dan bentuk ayam burgo, ayam hutan merah, dan ayam kampung. Bahan penelitian yang digunakan adalah 47 ekor ayam burgo, 9 ekor ayam hutan merah (Gallus gallus spadiceus), dan 18 ekor ayam kampung (Gallus gallus domesticus). Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan ayam yang diambil merupakan ayam yang sudah dewasa di Kabupaten Mukomuko, Kabupaten Bengkulu Utara, Kabupaten Bengkulu Tengah, Kota Bengkulu, dan Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan, Provinsi Bengkulu. Data-data sifat kuantitatif berupa berat badan, panjang tubuh, panjang dada, lingkar dada, rentang sayap, panjang paha atas, panjang paha bawah, panjang shank, panjang jari ketiga, dan lingkar shank ayam burgo, ayam hutan merah, dan ayam kampung. Hasil uji-t menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik sifat kuantitatif ayam burgo jantan lebih mendekati karakteristik sifat kuantitatif ayam kampung jantan, sedangkan karakteristik sifat kuantitatif ayam burgo betina lebih mendekati karakteristik sifat kuantitatif ayam hutan merah betina. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa: (1) ayam burgo dan ayam hutan merah memiliki sifat kuantitatif dengan tingkat keragaman yang rendah (monomorfik), sebaliknya dengan ayam kampung memiliki sifat kuantitatif dengan tingkat keragaman yang tinggi (polimorfik), dan (2) peubah penentu ukuran ayam burgo adalah panjang paha bawah (jantan) dan panjang jari kaki ketiga (betina), ayam hutan merah adalah panjang paha bawah (jantan) dan panjang paha atas (betina), dan ayam kampung adalah panjang shank, sedangkan peubah penentu bentuk ayam burgo adalah panjang paha bawah, ayam hutan merah adalah panjang jari kaki ketiga, dan ayam kampung adalah panjang shank.
Co-Authors A.S. Satyaningtijas Abdul Alim Yamin Agasi, Satri Yusasra Ahmad Furqon Ainul Khadija Saleema Alfiansyah, Teuku Muhammad Alifiya, Qorina Apriadi Pasaribu Arief, Irma Isnafia Aryani Satyaningtijas Asep Gunawan Asma'ul Fitriana Nurhidayah Asmaul Fitriana Nurhidayah Asmaul Fitriana Nurhidayah C Sumantri C Sumantri Cece Sumantri Damhuri Daryatmo Daryatmo David Anwar Dawanto, Jirfan Dede Kardaya Desrayni Hanadhita Dewi Kartika Dhini Nova Widyasari Dwi Nurhidayah Zubaidah Edi Erwan Elok Budi Retnani Erwan, Edi Fitra, Deni Fredi Kurniawan Guslian Abdul Basir Harahap, Ahmad Saleh Hariono Hariono Hariono Hariono Hasrin Hayu Fitriyani HERA MAHESHWARI I wayan Teguh Wibawan Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Insan Mujahid Afnan Irma Isnafia Arief Irwan Oktoni Isyana Khaerunnisa Jakaria Jakaria Jefri Naldi Jonathan Anugrah Lase Jumadin, La Kaiin, Ekayanti Mulyawati Khusnul Khatimah koekoeh santoso Komariah (Komariah) La Jumadin Lailatul Rohmah Lili Darlian Luki Abdullah Mala Nurilmala Maryce Agusthinus Walukou Mauludi, Muhammad Rifqi Melly Pratiwi Setyawati Melly Pratiwi Setyawati Muhamad Najibulloh Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Muhsinin, Muhammad Nahrowi Nahrowi Nambut, Yohanes Baptisto Nensy Tri Putri Priyambodo, Danang R. Iis Arifiantini Ria Ariyanti Rita Mutia Rudi Afnan Sadarman Sadarman Salundik Silaban, Yosua Kristianto Siti Aminah Sri Darwati sri murtini . Sri Purwanti St Chadijah St. Chadijah Teguh Rafian TIKE SARTIKA Tuti Suryati Wahyuni Wahyuni Wahyuni Wahyuni Yani Fatriana Yodilla Agpretasia Yulvian Sani Yusman Setiawan Zakiah Wulandari