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Extract of Black Rice (Oryza sativa L. ‘Sembada Hitam’) Bran Protect Cytotoxicity of Hydrogen Peroxide on Vero Cells in a Short Time Incubation: Black rice bran ‘Sembada Hitam’ protect cytotoxicity of H2O2 Aprilianti, Suci Hari; Purwestri, Yekti Asih; Saragih, Hendry T.S.S.G; Nuriliani, Ardaning
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.14.01.01

Abstract

Oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) can lead to cellular damage, contributing to degenerative diseases and aging. Black rice bran is a functional food known for its antioxidant properties, which are crucial in reducing the adverse effects of oxidative stress and maintaining redox balance. In this study, we aimed to investigate the protective effect of the extract of black rice bran (EBRB) 'Sembada Hitam' on Vero cells against H2O2 toxicity. To evaluate the protective effect, a co-culture method was employed, and cell viability was assessed using the MTT assay. Additionally, cell growth was examined through trypan blue staining. Vero cells were exposed to different concentrations of H2O2 and EBRB for a 24-hour period. The results demonstrated that EBRB at concentrations of 15.625, 250, and 500 μg/mL exhibited a protective effect on Vero cells exposed to H2O2 at concentrations of 100, 200, and 400 μM, respectively. Notably, when Vero cells were treated with EBRB at concentrations of 250 or 500 μg/mL for five days in conjunction with H2O2 exposure at concentrations of 200 or 400 μM for 24 hours, a significant decrease in cell viability was observed on day 3. Based on the collective findings, it can be concluded that EBRB has the potential to protect Vero cells against H2O2 -induced toxicity, but primarily during a short-term incubation period. Overall, this study highlights the protective properties of EBRB against H2O2 -induced cellular damage and emphasizes the importance of further investigations to fully elucidate the underlying mechanisms and potential long-term effects of EBRB on cell viability.
Extract of Black Rice (Oryza sativa L. ‘Sembada Hitam’) Bran Protect Cytotoxicity of Hydrogen Peroxide on Vero Cells in a Short Time Incubation: Black rice bran ‘Sembada Hitam’ protect cytotoxicity of H2O2 Aprilianti, Suci Hari; Purwestri, Yekti Asih; Saragih, Hendry T.S.S.G; Nuriliani, Ardaning
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.14.01.01

Abstract

Oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) can lead to cellular damage, contributing to degenerative diseases and aging. Black rice bran is a functional food known for its antioxidant properties, which are crucial in reducing the adverse effects of oxidative stress and maintaining redox balance. In this study, we aimed to investigate the protective effect of the extract of black rice bran (EBRB) 'Sembada Hitam' on Vero cells against H2O2 toxicity. To evaluate the protective effect, a co-culture method was employed, and cell viability was assessed using the MTT assay. Additionally, cell growth was examined through trypan blue staining. Vero cells were exposed to different concentrations of H2O2 and EBRB for a 24-hour period. The results demonstrated that EBRB at concentrations of 15.625, 250, and 500 μg/mL exhibited a protective effect on Vero cells exposed to H2O2 at concentrations of 100, 200, and 400 μM, respectively. Notably, when Vero cells were treated with EBRB at concentrations of 250 or 500 μg/mL for five days in conjunction with H2O2 exposure at concentrations of 200 or 400 μM for 24 hours, a significant decrease in cell viability was observed on day 3. Based on the collective findings, it can be concluded that EBRB has the potential to protect Vero cells against H2O2 -induced toxicity, but primarily during a short-term incubation period. Overall, this study highlights the protective properties of EBRB against H2O2 -induced cellular damage and emphasizes the importance of further investigations to fully elucidate the underlying mechanisms and potential long-term effects of EBRB on cell viability.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Siregar, Abdul Rahman Adania, Baik Aisyah Agung Endro Nugroho Alfino Sebastian Alfino Sebastian Alfino Sebastian Almunawar, Muhammad Fikri Andi Setiawan Anis Uswatun Khasanah Anjar Tri Wibowo Aprilianti, Suci Hari Ardaning Nuriliani Ari Indrianto Arnia Sari Mukaromah Bassalamah, Rizka Fahma Budi Setiadi Daryono Cahyo Wulandari Caroline Dwiseptianti Charlie Ester de Fretes Diah Rachmawati Dian Resti Setyaningrum Didik Indradewa Didik Indradewa Didik Indradewa Dio N. Wijaya Donny Widianto Donny Widianto Dwiseptianti, Caroline Dyah Ismoyowati, Dyah Ekowati, Nurhening Yuni Ekris Sutiyanti Elvani, I Sabila Endang Semiarti Erni Martani Erni Martani Erwin Nur Indiarto Fajar Sofyantoro Febri Adi Susanto Febri Adi Susanto Ghea Putri Christy Hidayat, Rheina Faticha Asyamsa Himawan, Tyas Ikhsan Hiroyuki Tsuji Hiroyuki Tsuji, Hiroyuki Ikhsan Maulana Khasanah, Anis Uswatun Ko Shimamoto Ko Shimamoto, Ko Kumala Dewi Kumala Dewi Langkah Sembiring Langkah Sembiring LANGKAH SEMBIRING Latifah, Emi Lila Natasaputra Lila Natasaputra, Lila Lisna Hidayati, Lisna Maharesi, Chesa Ekani Masashi Kawaichi Mataram, Made Bagus Auriva Muhammad Rizky Ulil Albab Mulyani, Putri Dwi Nasution, Nurlita Putri Bela Nugrahapraja, Husna Nurhidayah, Septika P. Parmi Parmi P, Parmi Pratiwi Apridamayanti Pratiwi, Apriliana Priyono, Dwi Sendi Putri Dwi Mulyani Putri Dwi Mulyani Putri Wijayanti Putri, Wahyu Aristyaning Rachman, Mifta Pratiwi Radhiyah Mardhiyah Hamid Radhiyah Mardhiyah Hamid Rahayu, Hanum Mukti Rarastoeti Pratiwi Rarastoeti Pratiwi Ratna Dewi Eskundari Ratna Stia Dewi Ratna Stia Dewi Respati Tri Swasono Retnowati, Faizah Diah Rifqi Zahroh Janatunaim Rifqi Zahroh Janatunaim Rina Sri Kasiamdari Rosy Feraningsih Patigu Rumiyati Rumiyati Rumiyati Saragih, Hendry T.S.S.G Satrijo Saloko Sebastian, Alfino Sine, Yuni Siti Nurbaiti Siti Subandiyah Sofyana, Neng Tanty Sri Widyastuti Sri Widyastuti Subiastuti, Aprilia Sufi Susanto, Febri Adi Syam, Adi Mazdi Taryono Taryono Taryono, Taryono Tri Rini Nuringtyas Tri Rini Nuringtyas Triastuti Rahayu Triyaningsih Triyaningsih Triyaningsih, Triyaningsih Wahyu Aristyaning Putri Woro Anindito Sri Tunjung Yohana Theresia Maria Astuti Yohana Theresia Maria Astuti, Yohana Theresia Maria Yoshiharu Fujii Yosi Bayu Murti Yudi Pranoto Yuka Ogaki Yuka Ogaki, Yuka Yustina Carolina Febrianti Salsinha