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Volatilomics and Physical Characteristics of Chicken and Pork “Urutan” (Traditional Balinese Sausage) Andryani, Putu Cisya; Budi, Faleh Setia; Rohman, Abdul; Dachriyanus, Dachriyanus; Abu Bakar, Nor Kartini; Yuliana, Nancy Dewi
Indonesian Food Science and Technology Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8. Number 2, July 2025 |IFSTJ|
Publisher : Department of Technology of Agricultural product (THP) Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ifstj.v8i2.38369

Abstract

Abstract— “Urutan” is a traditional Balinese fermented sausage prepared from pork or chicken. Information on chemical and physical characteristics of “Urutan” is important, specifically for Muslims unable to consume pork. Therefore, this study aimed to characterize volatile compounds and physical properties of chicken and pork “Urutan” available in Balinese market. Volatile compounds were analyzed using Solid-Phase Microextraction Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (SPME/GC-MS) and multivariate data analysis. Physical characteristics assessed were texture, color, and water holding capacity (WHC). Multivariate analysis was conducted for the data collected to determine distinct volatile compounds as well as physical profiles of chicken and pork “Urutan”. The score plots of orthogonal projection to the least square-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) of volatile data showed distinct grouping among chicken and pork “Urutan”. Based on Variable Importance in Projection (VIP) scores and Correlation Coefficients, the most significant volatile markers in chicken “Urutan” were formic acid, 2,5-dimethyl-furan, and 6-methyl-tridecane, while 1-octen-3-ol, 3,6-dimethyl-octane, and 1-Octen-3-one were identified as markers of pork “Urutan”. The results of physical analysis showed significant differences between springiness, lightness, and WHC of both products. There were no significant differences between hardness, cohesiveness, gumminess, a*, and b* values. Volatilomics was found to be a more reliable method for differentiating chicken “Urutan” from pork “Urutan”, compared to using physical characteristics only.
Identification of Antibacterial Compounds in Black Garlic against Salmonella typhimurium using HPLC-Fingerprinting and Chemometrics Abiyyuddin, M. Farras; Rahayu, Winiati P; Yuliana, Nancy Dewi; Setiawan, Abdul Aziz; Anggraeni, Ririn; Marwanta, Edy; Marasabessy, Ahmad
Molekul Vol 20 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jm.2025.20.1.11378

Abstract

ABSTRACT. Black garlic is an aged product derived from fresh garlic and exhibits potential antibacterial properties. This study aims to identify the antibacterial compounds in black garlic against Salmonella typhimurium using HPLC fingerprinting and chemometrics. The antibacterial activity of the n-hexane fraction, methanol fraction, and water fraction were analyzed using the well diffusion method. Only the water fraction exhibited an inhibitory zone against S. typhimurium of 11.96 ± 1.86 mm. The chemical profile of each fraction, analyzed by HPLC-MWD, was correlated with antibacterial activity data using Orthogonal Projection to Latent Structure. A retention interval of 2.50 – 2.99 and 2.00 – 2.49 minutes of the water fraction at a wavelength of 214 nm demonstrated a correlation with antibacterial activity. The peaks identified in HPLC-MWD at a retention interval of 2.50 – 2.99 and 2.00 – 2.49 minutes exhibited a similar pattern to the peaks appearing at a retention time of 1.12 and 1.06 minutes on the UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap-HRMS chromatogram. The resultant peak in the UHPLC-Q-Orbitrap-HRMS analysis of the water fraction indicated that it was attributed to S-allyl cysteine and S-allyl mercaptocysteine. Keywords: black garlic, metabolomics, S-allyl cysteine, S-allyl mercapto cysteine
Korelasi Sidik Jari Teh Putih (Camellia sinensis) dan Aktivitas Antioksidannya Menggunakan Spektrofotometri Inframerah Transformasi Fourier (FTIR) dan Analisis Data Multivariat Yusuf, Muhammad Shalahuddin; Hunaefi, Dase; Yuliana, Nancy Dewi
Jurnal Mutu Pangan : Indonesian Journal of Food Quality Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Mutu Pangan
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Technology (ITP), Faculty of Agricultural Technology, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB) in collaboration with the Indonesian Food and Beverage Association (GAPMMI), the National Agency of Drug and Food Control, and th

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmpi.2025.12.2.130

Abstract

White tea, made from young tea leaves dried without enzymatic fermentation, retains higher antioxidant content and has a unique sensory profile based on its growing region and processing method. Fourier transform infrared resonance (FTIR) spectrophotometry measures the absorption of infrared radiation by molecular bonds, generating a unique fingerprint. FTIR can monitor changes in the chemical composition during tea processing. Each producer may have different processing techniques that affect tea quality. A study analyzed white tea samples from five producers in Java, Indonesia, using FTIR fingerprinting and antioxidant activity. Sample D from Central Java had the highest DPPH antioxidant activity, followed by samples E (from West Java), H (from East Java), and P and G (from West Java). FTIR fingerprint analysis identified common absorption peaks at wave numbers 1242 (ester), 1600–1400 (ring double bond), 3518 cm⁻¹ (phenol), 2360 (amine), and 1400–1200 cm⁻¹ (carbonyl). Orthogonal partial least squares–discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) grouped the samples into two classes regardless of the region: D, E, and H in class 1, and P and G in class 2. Wave numbers attributed to amine, aromatic, and aldehyde groups were among the discriminating markers for class 1 and class 2. The results of OPLS analysis revealed a strong positive correlation between wave numbers 1258, 1342, 1466, 2392, and 2685 cm⁻¹. These wave numbers were found at higher intensities in sample D, which had the highest antioxidant activity. Thus, they can be used as important markers for white tea with good antioxidant activity.
KARAKTERISASI DAN INDEKS GLIKEMIK BERAS ANALOG BERBAHAN DASAR TEPUNG JAGUNG Kurniawati, Maya; Budijanto, Slamet; Yuliana, Nancy Dewi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2016)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (497.41 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2016.11.3.%p

Abstract

The aim of this study was to obtain the most optimum rice analogue formulation made from corn, sago, soybean, and rice brans. DX7 Mixture Design program was used to achieve the purpose. Antioxidant and lightness were used as the analysis response. The rice was then characterized for physical and chemical properties, antioxidant activity, and glycemic index. The most optimum rice analogue formulation based on the value of antioxidant and brightness parameters consisted of 32.17% corn flour, 16.67% sagoo flour, 13.3% soybean flour, rice brans 3.16%, and 1.33% GMS (the water added was 50% of the amount of the dough). The formulation showed that the rice analogue was potential to be developed into a functional food that supplies fiber 13.30% (> 6.00%), had low glycemic index (54±18) with 28.02%. amylose , contained bioactive components that acts as antioxidants, such as α-tocopherols 1.00% and ϒ-oryzanol, 48.70%.Keywords: antioxidant, glicemic index, oryzanol, rice analog, tocopherol 
Effects of Torbangun Leaves(Coleus amboinicus Lour) Extract on Blood Glucose and Super Oxide Dismutase Activity in Hyperglycemic Rats Andrestian, Meilla Dwi; Damanik, Muhammad Rizal Martua; Anwar, Faisal; Yuliana, Nancy Dewi
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Vol. 14 No. 3 (2019)
Publisher : The Food and Nutrition Society of Indonesia in collaboration with the Department of Community Nutrition, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.66 KB) | DOI: 10.25182/jgp.2019.14.3.149-156

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the yield of torbangun extract, flavonoid content, and antioxidant activity of TE-S and its effect on the activity of SOD enzymes and blood glucose level in hyperglycemic rats as a DM animal model. The water content of simplicia was measured by the gravimetric method. The antioxidant activity of TE-S was determined using the DPPH method, while the total flavonoid was measured using spectrophotometry. The study was a completely randomized design using 25 Sprague Dawley rats. Rats were divided into four groups, namely NG (negative control, hyperglycemic rats), N (normal rats), H-IM (control of metformin drugs 62.5 mg/kg of BW), and H-IT (TE-S 620 mg/kg of BW). The treatment was carried out for 14 days. FBG levels were taken on day 0, 4, 7, 11, and 14, measured using a glucometer, while blood serum SOD levels were measured using ELISA. The study showed the water content of torbangun simplicia was 7.99% and TE-S yield from simplicia was 4.69%. TE-S contains total flavonoids of 3.91% and antioxidant activity (IC50) of 306.28 ppm with a standard of 1 ppm vitamin C. TE-S treatment significantly decreased FBG (p=0.005, α=0.01) and increased SOD levels in hyperglycemic rats. TE-S has the potential to increase blood serum SOD levels by contributing to the availability of antioxidants and decreasing blood glucose levels in hyperglycemic rats. 
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Setiawan Abdul Rohman Abiyyuddin, M. Farras Abu Bakar, Nor Kartini Agus Setiyono Ahmad Marasabessy, Ahmad Amalina Qurratu Ayun Andi Early Febrinda Andriyanto Andriyanto Andryani, Putu Cisya Arya Suryadilaga Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Budi Nurtama Cahyo Budiman Cony Arisya Putri Dachriyanus Dachriyanus Dase Hunaefi Dase Hunaefi Dedi Fardiaz Delina Puspa Rosana Firdaus Dewi, Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi, Kifayati Rosiyanti Dian Herawati Dian Ratih L. Dias Indrasti Dwijatmoko, Muhammad Isa Edy Marwanta, Edy Endang Prangdimurt Endang Prangdimurti Errol Rakhmad Noordam Faisal Anwar Faleh Setia Budi Farhana Hanida Al Qisthi Farida Laila Fayca Rudhatin Swartidyana Feri Kusnandar Firdaus, Delina Puspa Rosana Firman Hadiansyah First Leisa Kurnia FRANSISKA RUNGKAT ZAKARIA FRANSISKA RUNGKAT ZAKARIA Hanifah Nuryani Lioe Heryani Heryani Heryani, Heryani Hilda Utami Anwar Hilka Yuliani Hunaefi, Dase Ifwarisan Defri Ika Amalia Kartika Ikbal Fataya Imas Solihat Imas Solihat Ira Dwi Rachmani Irmanida Batubara Irwandi Jaswir Iryna Smetanska Iryna Smetanska Ismayati, Maya Joko Hermanianto Ketut Adnyane Mudite Lalu Danu Prima Arzani Liliek Nurhidayati MADE ASTAWAN Maggy Thenawijaya Masao Goto Masjuwina Simatupang Maya Indra Rasyid Maya Kurniawati, Maya Meilla Dwi Andrestian, Meilla Dwi Misnawi Misnawi Misnawi Misnawi, Misnawi Mohamad Rafi Muh. Yusram Massijaya Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik Muhamad Yunus Muhammad Ana Syabana Muhammad Anwari Sugiharto Muhammad Faqih Mukhlisin Muhammad Isa Dwijatmoko Mukhlisin, Muhammad Faqih Ni Made Dwi Sandhiutami Nissa Nurfajrin Solihat Noviyan Darmawan Nur Fathonah Sadek Nuri Andarwulan Oke Anandika Lestari Palupi, Nurheni Sri Partomuan Simanjuntak Partomuan Simanjuntak Partomuan Simanjuntak Pertiwi, Chafiyani Wulan Philipp Fuhrmann Philipp Fuhrmann Pranata, Agy Wirabudi Prangdimurt, Endang Putri, Silmiyah Rafiq Izzudin Rabbani RAHMAT, DENI Ramadhan, Muhamad Fauzi Ratna Djamil Riantana, Handy Ririn Anggraeni Rochimah Rosalina, Dian Rudhatin, Fayca Rusydah, Muthia Kautsar Sadek, Nur Fathonah Said Naufal Hibaturrahman Sari , Intan Dias Saru Noliqo Rangkuti Setiawan, Abdul Aziz Setyanto Tri Wahyudi Shin Yasuda Shirly Kumala Slamet Budijanto Sugeng Heri Suseno Sukarno Sukarno Supratikno Syamsudin Abdillah Syamsudin Abdillah Syamsudin Abdillah Tatty Yuniati Taufik, Moh Tjahja Muhandri Tutik Wresdiyati Wahyu Haryati Maser Winiati P Rahayu Yane Regina Yane Regiyana Yane Regiyana, Yane Yuko Takano Ishikawa Yusuf, Muhammad Shalahuddin Zakiah Wulandari Zuhelmi Aziz Zuhelmi Aziz Zulhelmi Aziz