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All Journal LIMIT - Pendidikan Matematika Reaktor Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Waste Technology FIAT JUSTISIA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat CENDEKIA UTAMA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) CENDEKIA UTAMA Jurnal IPTEK-KOM (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Komunikasi) Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PROGRAM PASCASARJANA Jurnal Ecolab International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Jurnal Elemen Kosmik Hukum International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR) Cepalo Budimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat DEDIKASI: Community Service Reports IGKOJEI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Proceeding Biology Education Conference Jurnal Panjar: Pengabdian Bidang Pembelajaran Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG) Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Jurnal Masyarakat Mengabdi Nusantara Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Dan Filsafat SEMINAR NASIONAL SOSIAL, SAINS, PENDIDIKAN, HUMANIORA

Budiyono Budiyono

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HUBUNGAN KONSENTRASI SPM DAN KONDISI CUACA UDARA AMBIEN DENGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BALITA DI KECAMATAN SEMARANG BARAT TAHUN 2015-2017 Endah Rinsania Indi; Budiyono Budiyono; Suhartono Suhartono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The increasing number of transportation and industry in West Semarang District has caused the increasing of air pollution production, one of them is Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM). The measurements of SPM concentration in West Semarang District on September 2015, August 2017 and September 2017 had exceeded the quality standards (240,95; 243,82; 230,35 µg/m3). This SPM concentration could be causing of ARI on children under five years. The incidence of ARI on children under five years in West Semarang shows an increasing trendline with prevalence of 13,4% in 2017. This study purposed to analyze the relationship between SPM concentration and ambient air weather condition and the incidence of ARI on children under five years. This research was an observational analytic research using time trend ecological study design. Pearson and Rank-Spearman correlation test are used as the data analysis method. The results showed, the average incidence of ARI on children under five years was 296 cases, SPM concentration was 152,76 µg/m3, air temperature was 28,21ºC, air humidity was 77%, and rainfall was 194,72 mm/month. There were no correlation between the incidence of ARI on children under five years and SPM concentration (p=0,263; r=-0,192), air temperature (p=0,872; r=0,028), air humidity (p=0,560; r=0,101) and rainfall (p=0,612; r=0,087). The conclusion of this study is the factor of SPM concentration and ambient air weather were not correlation with the incidence of ARI on children under five years in West Semarang District during 2015 - 2017.

IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI BATIK RUMAHAN DI KOTA SEMARANG Bondhan Dwi Arum Puspo; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Batik industry has grown a long time in Indonesia and it was one of the field of jobs for workers in cities and villages. The continued development of the batik industry in the city of Semarang, mostly uses their home as a batik production site. Several factors that will affect the craftsman’s health problems some of which are caused by the physical environment of the house, batik production process that uses chemicals and waste that was generated. The purpose of this study was to identify the risk factors of environmental health on the workers at batik home industry in Semarang seen from batik industry conditions, the physical environment conditions, and the characteristics of workers.This study uses observational research methods with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was batik homeindustry in Semarang with a total of 38 industries then the samples are taken from the entire population. Based on the research,it was obtained that 94,1% of the industries usessynthetic dyes, 100% of the industries did not do waste treatment, 41,2% of the industries have poor ventilation, 79,4% of the industries have a bad room temperature, 64,7% of the industries have poor humidity, 70,6% of the industries have bad lighting, 100% of the industrieshave level of environmental dust exceeding the thresholdwhich was more than 0,15mg/m3, 61,8% of the workers did not use PPE, 4,0% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their head, 6,7%of the workers experiencing complaints on their eye, 27,0% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their skin, 2,6% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their nose, 1,3% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their throat, 33,7% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their hand,8,1% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their shoulder, 8,1% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their waist, and 8,1% of the workers experiencingcomplaints on their leg. The conclusion of this study was all industries did not do waste treatment, the worst physical environmentconditions was the room temperature79,4% of the industries did not meet the requirements(18-30oC) andthe highest worker complaints are complaints on their hand which was 33.4% of all complaints.

HUBUNGAN KONDISI KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN RUMAH BULAT SUKU DAWAN DAN TRADISI SE’I DENGAN KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BAYI DI PUSKESMAS KUANFATU KECAMATAN KUANFATU Nina Rosenovianty Christiana; Budiyono Budiyono; Onny Setiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 4 (2018): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

NTT is the province with the highest rates of Acute Respiratory Infection(ARI) in Indonesia 48,03%. One of the top ten disease date in Puskesmas Kuanfatu is ARI with the numbered of infants who experienced ARI 1742 cases. As many as 7,5% of the Kuanfatu people still live in round houses and still practice Se’i tradition. Se’i practice pose a risk the ARI on infant in South Central Timor District. The study aimed to analyze the association between environmental health conditions of the round house and Se’i practice and ARI of the infants in Kuanfatu. This research was an analytic observational research with Cross Sectional design. The sample size who was 48 infants. Statistical analysis used Chi-Square test with 95%Cl and α=5%. The result showed that the incidence of ARI on infant was 64,6%, the numbered of mothers had practice the Se’i 39%, variable did not meet the requirements were occupancy density 44%, temperature28%, dust level 25%. There were significant association between temperature (p=0,036, RP=1,74), dust level (p=0,009, RP=1,93), practice of Se’i (p=0,010, RP=3,34), and length time of Se’i practice (p=0,001, RP=2,50) with incidence of ARI on infants. There were no significant association between density of residence (p=0,237, RP=2,72), air humidity (p=0,597, RP=1,21) and the volume of space house (p=0,860, RP=0,90) with incidence of ARI on infants. The study concluded the round houses (Ume kbubu) had a risk of ARI on infants in terms of air temperature and dust level, the length of time and amount of wood fuel had a risk of ARI on infant.

EFEKTIVITAS VARIASI KETEBALAN ARANG AKTIF TEMPURUNG KELAPA DALAM MENYERAP KANDUNGAN LOGAM BERAT TIMBAL (Pb) PADA LARUTAN PESTISIDA MENGANDUNG TIMBAL Juvita Ayu Puspitaloka; Nur Endah Wahyuningsih; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The pesticide is a mixture of substances that are used to reduce the incidence of plant pests so as to protect agricultural product. This research was conducted to determine the effectiveness of thickness variations of coconut shell activated charcoal in reducing lead levels in dithane pesticide solution. Based on PP No.82 Year 2001 the threshold value for lead (Pb) on agricultural land is 0.03 mg / l. The type of research used is Quasi Experimental with a quasi experiment design with control group design. The independent variable in this study was the variation in thickness of coconut shell activated charcoal with a thickness of 4 cm, 8 cm, 12 cm, 16 cm, and 20 cm. The dependent variable is a decrease in lead levels (Pb) in dithane pesticide solution as much as 8 liters. The statistical test used was the Kruskal-Wallis test (p-value = 0.05). The test results showed that the levels of lead (Pb) in the solution before treatment were 0.235 mg / l and at the control 0.202 mg / l. There is a difference in the decrease in lead levels (Pb) in dithane pesticide solution with variations in thickness of activated coconut shell. The most optimum thickness variation for reducing lead 20 cm thickness with an efficiency of 27,26%. The thickness of activated carbon of coconut shell media not effective in reducing the levels of heavy metal lead in pesticide solutions.

Analisis Risiko Kandungan Timah Hitam (Pb) pada Ikan Belanak di Sungai Tapak Kota Semarang Pradipta Dhimasrasta Santya Putra; Sulistiyani Sulistyani; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 5 (2016): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Tapak River is a river located in the industrial area Tugurejo suspected of contaminated heavy metals plumbum. Plumbum is a heavy metal that can accumulate in the bodies of animals and is toxic in the human body. The purpose of this study was to analyzed the risk of exposure to plumbuml (Pb) contained in Mugil cephalus consumed by the people in tapak river, Semarang. This study is observational method Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA). Population of the research is 43 men were consuming Mugil cephalus from the tapak river Mugil cephalus and domiciled area of Tugurejo. Results obtained the concentration plumbum in the river is 0.03 mg / L and the concentration of plumbum in the Mugil Cephalus was 0.189 mg / kg for meat and 0.663 mg / kg for fish gills. The results showed the average intake of 0.0004 mg / kg / day for real time, 0.0008 mg / kg / day for a life time of 30 years and 0.0013 for a life time of 50 yearswith an average rate of intake was 400 g / day with an average frequency of 144 days / year and the average duration of exposure of 11 years.The conclusion is the Mugil cephalus in the tapak river safely consumed in real time conditions and a life time of 30 years (RQ <1), whereas mullets unsafe for consumption on the conditions of life time of 50 years (RQ ≥ 1).

FAKTOR RISIKO LINGKUNGAN PADA KEJADIAN ASMA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MANGKANG KOTA SEMARANG Anamika Labitta; Budiyono Budiyono; Mursid Rahardjo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 4 (2016): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Semarang’s Asthma cases have increasing in from 5040 to 5711 cases in 2013. Based on number of cases, which 177 cases on 2014 and 133 case on 2015, the Asthma prevalence of Puskesmas Mangkang is 1,5℅. Asthma is affected by the family asthma’s occurrence and the air particulate pollution, such as PM10 and PM2.5. The air pollutant particulates are identified from House condition. This research aims to identify the correlation between environmental risk factors and asthma occurrences at Puskesmas Mangkang’s working area. The research methodology used observational analytic with case control study design. The sample size are 37 respondents in each case and control groups. There are using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. The average temperature is 31 degree Celsius, 65% air humidity, and PM10 concentration 585µg/m3. The result shows from 8 independent variables there are 2 variables those correlate to asthma case, those are indoor air humidity (p-value= 0,048; OR= 3,96; 95% CI= 1,140-13,756) and furry pets ownership (p-value=0,036; OR= 2,70; 95% CI= 1,056-6,941). Finally, Indoor air humidity and furry pets ownership are factors that correlate to asthma’s occurrences in Puskesmas Mangkang’s working area.

HUBUNGAN KONSENTRASI SUSPENDED PARTICULATE MATTER (SPM) UDARA AMBIEN DAN KONDISI CUACA DENGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN ASMA DI KECAMATAN SEMARANG BARAT TAHUN 2015-2017 Esti Nurmala; Budiyono Budiyono; Suhartono Suhartono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

West Semarang district is one areas that has quite high asthma incidences aged 45-65 years old in 2017 with prevalence of 10,9 per thousand population. The weather changes have an effect on asthma and spread of pollutants in the air. Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM) is one of air pollutions can cause asthma attack by increasing airway reactivity. The study aimed to analyze the relationship between consentration of SPM and weather conditions with the asthma incidences aged 45-65 years old in West Semarang district during 2015-2017. This research was an observational analytic approach with time-based ecological design. Data of SPM and weather conditions were obtained from the Agency for Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics (BMKG) Semarang, at the station of taking in Klimatologi Kelas I Semarang. Data of asthma incidences were obtained from all primary health care in administrative area of West Semarang district. The results showed that the average SPM during 2015-2017 was 152,76 µg/Nm3; temperature was 28,230C; humidity was 77%; rainfall was 194,72mm/month; wind speed was 5,44 km/hour. The correlation test results between SPM with asthma incidences (p=0,558, r=0,101); temperature with asthma incidences (p=0,323, r=-0,196); humidity with asthma incidences (p=0,540, r=0,106); and rainfall with asthma incidences (p=0,596, r=0,091). The research concluded that there was no significant correlation between SPM and weather conditions with asthma incidences aged 45-65 years old.

HUBUNGAN KADAR DEBU TERHIRUP DENGAN GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI MEBEL PT MARLENY JEPARA Nabilla Rachma Anjani; Mursid Rahardjo; Budiyono Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Lung function disorder is one of the most common occupational diseases that cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Furniture industry workers are workers with high levels of dust exposure and are at risk of developing lung function disorders. Based on the results of a preliminary study at PT Marleny Jepara showed that the total dust value in 3 parts of furniture production exceeded the quality standards set in the sanding section of 1200.855 μg/Nm3, finishing section 970.085 μg/Nm3, seat section 474.359 μg/Nm3. This research aims to analyze the association of respirable dust exposure and lung function disorders on furniture industry workers of PT Marleny Jepara. This reseacrh was an observasional research with a cross sectional approach. Population of this research were 42 workers with inclusion criteria at furniture industry PT Marleny Jepara, meanwhile the samples were 30 workers by simple random sampling. Data were analyzed by using Chi Square test with α = 0.05. The results showed there were 82.6% respondents with respirable dust exposure above the TLV had lung function disorder. The most common type lung function of respondents was mild restriction (85.7%). There ware a significants association between respirable dust exposure (p value = 0.014) and lung function disorder. The research can be concluded that the respondents with the respirable dust value above TLV had a greater risk of having lung function disorder.

DAYA TOLAK REPELLENT BENTUK LOTION DENGAN EKSTRAK BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Nicolaia speciosa Horan) TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegypti Linn Layna Ratna Sari; Budiyono Budiyono; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Dengue hemorrahagic fever is a public health problem that trasmitted by Aedes aegypti. The used of chemicals as mosquitos repellent may causing health problems. Natural repellent can be used, one of them is Kecombrang (Nicolaia speciosa Horan). Kecombrang containing alkaloid, flavanoid, saponin, and tanin compound which have repellency for mosquitoes.The purpose of this study was to determine the repellency lotion with extracts kecombrangagainst Ae. aegypti. This research is a quasi-experimental study with the approach of Post Test Only Control Group Design. The samples are 625 females ofAe aegypti. The analysis was usedKruskal-Wallis test. The results showed there were at least a statistically significant difference in the average of Ae aegypti mosquitoes that land on hands using lotions kecombrang with concentration 8%, 10%, 12%, 16%, and 20% with p = 0.001 (with a 95% confidence level and df = 4). Total Ae aegypti that landed in the hands fluctuated during the 6 hours of treatment. The largest repellency contained in concentration of lotion kecombrang 16% with an average protection66.8%. The development of plant-based insecticides should be developed as a safe repellent.

DAYA TOLAK REPELLENT BENTUK LOTION DENGAN EKSTRAK DAUN ALPUKAT (Persea americanaMill) TERHADAP NYAMUK Aedes aegyptiLinn Dwina Rizki Anindhita; Budiyono Budiyono; Retno Hestiningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Demam berdarah adalah penyakit demam akut yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue, yang masuk ke peredaran darah manusia melalui gigitan nyamuk Ae. aegypti. Salah satu pencegahan penyakit demam berdarah adalah penggunaan insektisida nabati yaitu repellent bentuk lotion ekstrak daun alpukat.Daun alpukat mengandung saponin, alkaloida, flavonoida, tanin yang dapat menolak nyamuk.Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui daya tolaklotion ekstrak daun alpukatterhadap nyamuk Aedes aegypti yang hinggap di tangan yang tidak dan telah diolesi oleh lotion ekstrak daun alpukat konsentrasi 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, dan 30%. Analisis data menggunakan uji Kruskal-Wallis.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya perbedaan rata-rata jumlah nyamuk Ae.aegyptiyang menempel pada tangan (p-value=0,001). Jumlah nyamuk yang hinggap dengan waktu pemaparan mulai dari jam ke-I hingga jam ke-IV tidak stabil.Terjadi kenaikan dan penurunan di setiap jam.Berkurangnya daya tolak dariekstrak tersebut dapat disebabkan perbedaan berat molekul di setiap konsentrasi yang terkandung di ekstrak daun alpukat yang tidak saling bersinergi dalam meningkatkan stabilitas sebagai insektisida alami.Daya tolak tertinggi pada konsentrasi 5% yaitu 51,52%. Maka, salah satu pencegahan penyakit demam berdarah dengue dengan penggunaan insektisida nabati

Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Adelin Tanati Ahmad Fatiin Ailsa Devina Rosahada Aini Nurul Airlangga Airlangga Akhmad Muhid Akmal Amaliya Ali Djamhuri Alif Ainun Ikbal Alvitriani Alvitriani Amelia Sarungallo Aminuyati Anamika Labitta Anggina May Deviar Anggun Srirahayu Anisa Nurjanah Anita Khoiri Rohmah Anita Pertiwi Anjar Mariyani Anna Nur Nahari Antarini Antarini Antonius Suparno Antono Suryoputro Apri Ardiantoro Ari Suwondo Arida Resiandi Arum Mawarni Atthiana Marpa Ayu Rahmadani Bambang Hindratmo Baso Daeng Basuki Sri Rahayu Bekti Kusuma Wijayanti Beni Saputra Bondhan Dwi Arum Puspo Buchori Asyik Budi Haryanto Bustomi Bustomi Darmanto Darmanto David Sura Wijaya Dayu Febriantika Dedy Miswar Defi Fitri Agustiani Dehli Syah Rizri Desy Arshinta Diah Fatmawati Dita Kartika Dwi Puastuti Dwina Rizki Anindhita Edy Haryono Eka Fajarwati Endah Rinsania Indi Esrom Hamonangan Esti Nurmala Fachmi Al Farisi Fachri Thaib Fauziah El Syani Fenny Asyerem Feriandi, Yoga Ardian Feronika Adithia Eka Asi Finni Yulyoni Fiona Faiqoh Fitria, Tira Nur FX Sumarja Ghalih Hakiki Kavisa Gita Nurina Ramadhaniyanti Gustia Paramitha Sari H.J. Namserna Haryono Haryono Hashfi Hawali Abdul Matin hasih pratiwi I. G. Wenten Ibud Mahani Ichwanul Muttaqin Iinaas Adzkiya Tsani Illona Noya Imam Prasetyo Imam Widodo Ina Rumainum Indriyanti Agustina Putri Irma Lusi Nugraheni Istyarini Istyarini Juvita Ayu Puspitaloka Karamang, Syukur Kartono Kartono Kiki Kurniawan Layna Ratna Sari Lilis Setyarini Linda Lindongi Liz Andriyani M. Cholis M. Hasan Ma'ruf Mardiyana Mardiyana Maryana Novita Maysaroh Nur Istikomah Meri Herlina Muhammad Rido Muji Slamet Lestari Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Nabilla Rachma Anjani Nanda Fitriani Nani Suwarni Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nikita Rizky Nina Rosenovianty Christiana Ningsih, Suhesti Nita Nirwana Norma Arinda Kesuma Novi Yuli Ervianni Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Yasin Nurfitri Astuti Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazulil Nurlita Sari NURUL KARIMAH Nurulia Unggul Putri Ragil Onny Setiani Pradipta Dhimasrasta Santya Putra Purbokurniawan Purbokurniawan Rahma Kurnia Sri Utami Rahmadayanti Rahmadayanti Rainy Rifta Rani Novianis Rizky Saputri Renaldy Diaz Suryawan Renyka Dwi Febriatiningrum Resa Narulita Retno Hestiningsih Reymas Ruimassa Ria Siti Nur Hasanah Riki Tri Kurniawan Rinawati Rinawati Rismawati Rismawati Rosana Rosana Rosi Elvia Rukmini Rukmini Sanat Dia Saraswati Prabawardhani Sari Dwika Ratri Sariyasni Sariyasni Sela Putri Herdina Sinta Fatimah Siti Komariyah Siti Kunarti Siti Sundari Siti Uswatun Hasanah Soffan Rizqi Sri Hartini Sri Laksmi Pardanawati Sri Wardaya Suci Tresnasari Sudarmi Sudarmi Suhartono Suhartono Suhesti Ningsih Sulistiyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Sulistyani Suprihati Suprihati Sutopo Patria Jati Syahrul Ihsan Syamaidzar Arban Jadid Syamsulhuda BM T. Setiadi Theresia Tan Tri Amdani Kumbasari Tri Endah Widi Lestari Tri Retnaningsih Soeprobowati Tyas Devinta Pratiwi Veronica Tuhumena Vina Nurviana Wahida Inayatun Nikmah Wardi Wardi Weda Kupita Wesamei Apriliana Escurial Wikan Budi Utami Y Gigih Anggi T W Yacob Bodang Yarmaidi Yarmaidi Yohanis Mustamu Yuniar Widya Larasati Yunita Rahmawati Yunussita Fitri Alifia Yusniar Hanani Darundiati Yuyut Ariyanto Zulfa Oktavia Zulkarnain Zulkarnain

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