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Journal : Journal of Pedagogi

Comparison of Psychological Safety in Learning Environments between AI-Based Classes and Conventional Classes Hartinah, Sitti; Rosdiana, Ihda; Shaefur Rokhman, Moh
Journal of Pedagogi Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Journal of Pedagogi-December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/kxc06150

Abstract

This study compares psychological safety between Artificial-Intelligence-based learning environments and conventional classrooms by examining both social and cognitive dimensions that influence learners’ comfort. The study was conducted because although both AI-based and face-to-face instruction have been proven to enhance learning outcomes, they have not been compared specifically in relation to psychological safety. A comparative qualitative method was used, involving in-depth interviews and document analysis, followed by thematic analysis to capture recurring experience patterns. Findings reveal that AI-based classrooms enhance psychological safety through evaluative privacy, personalized learning, reduced academic anxiety, and lower cognitive load, whereas conventional classrooms strengthen psychological safety through social support, emotional closeness, and interpersonal engagement. However, both have limitations: AI-based learning may reduce social connectedness, while conventional learning is vulnerable to performance anxiety. The study concludes that optimal psychological safety is achieved through an integrated hybrid learning model that combines the strengths of AI and human interaction.
Development of a Problem-Based Learning Social Studies Teaching Module Containing the Local Wisdom of Pemalang Batik to Increase Middle School Students' Motivation and Learning Engagement Munasikhah, Munasikhah; Hartinah, Sitti; Sudibyo, Hanung
Journal of Pedagogi Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): Journal of Pedagogi-December
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/wjfe1716

Abstract

Social Studies (IPS) learning plays a strategic role in shaping students' social understanding, character, and cultural awareness. However, social studies learning at the junior high school level still faces the problem of low learning motivation due to conventional approaches that lack context. This condition is also found in Pemalang Regency, which has unique socio-economic characteristics and local wisdom potential in the form of batik that has not been optimally utilized in learning. This study aims to develop a Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model for social studies education that incorporates the local wisdom of Pemalang batik as an effort to improve the relevance and quality of learning. The research used a Research and Development (R&D) approach with the ADDIE model, limited to the Analyze, Design, and Develop stages. The research subjects included subject matter experts, learning model experts, and social studies teachers at three junior high schools in Pemalang Regency. Data collection was conducted through document analysis, limited interviews, literature studies, and expert validation. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively and quantitatively using a four-point Likert scale. The results showed that the PBL-based social studies learning module containing local wisdom of Pemalang Batik met the criteria of "Suitable" to "Very Suitable" based on the validators' assessment. This module was considered to have theoretical and practical validity and the potential to support contextual, meaningful, and oriented learning.
Co-Authors Abda Abda Abdul Muis Prasetia, Abdul Muis Abdur Rahman Abi Fadila Abi Fadila Aenah, Siti Afies Rudit Setyono Agung, Rahmad Agus Indarjo Agus Riyanto Ahmad Faruk Ahmad Muhajirin Ahmad Muhajirin Akhmad Mukhlisin Alipah, Susi Aminudin, Rizqi Apriari Fr, Dewi Aprilia, Yuyun Ardiati, Shinta Arief, Mochamad Candra Wirawan Ariel E San Jose Asdar Basukiyatno Basukiyatno . Basukiyatno . Basukiyatno, Basukiyatno Beni Habibi Budi Mardikawati Chamami, M Rikza Damanik, Fritz Hotman Syahmahita Daryanto Dewi Amaliah Nafiati Dewi Apriani Dewi Apriani Fr Dewi Sartika Djadir Durotun Mahfudzoh Efani, Dita Farhiati, Endang Fathonah, Annisya Syamsah Hizyar Ferdi Zulkarnain Fitrawan, La Ode Muhammad Furaida, Heri Gazali Salim habel, mardia Hadi Harnoto Handayani, Mugih Hanung Sudibyo, Hanung Hastin Budisiwi Henri Prayogo Heri Jatmiko Herianti, Herianti Hidayat, Muhammad Pasa Ihda Rosdiana Imam Ghazali Iranda, Rama Jalil, Intan Permatasari Jatmiko, Heri Julian Ransangan Junaedi Abdillah, Junaedi Kartiningsih, Nur Keumala, Muhammad Faiz Khairi, Fathul Khodijah Khodijah khusnul khotimah Kusrina, Titi Lismina, Lismina M Aris Rofiqi M.Aslan, La Ode Mahfudzoh, Durotun Masayu Rahmia Anwar Putri, Masayu Rahmia Anwar Maufur Maufur MR, Muhammad Fauzan. Muhamad Yasin MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Fikri Haikal Muji Rahayu Mujiyanto Mujiyanto Munasikhah, Munasikhah Mutmainah A., Nur N. Nurjanah Nasiroh Nasiroh Nasiroh, Nasiroh Nasucha, Muntoha Nawir, Daud Noor Zuhry, Noor Novalia Novalia Novalia Novalia Nugraeni, Christine Dyta Nurhidayat, Surawan Pascayantri, Asniar Patimah, Lilis Pinasti, Dian Wahyu Purnami, Desy Eka Purwanto, Burhan Eko Purwo susongko Rahayu, Bangun Sri Ransangan, Julian Renie Tri Herdiani, Renie Tri Retno Hartati Roberto Romansah, Ruri Rose Dewi Rozi Rozi Rozi, Rozi Salim, Nasiatul Aisyah San Jose, Ariel E Sartika, Linda Shaefur Rokhman, Moh Singgih Prastawa Sri Mulyani Sri Wahyuni Sudiryo, Sudiryo Sudono - Sulistiyarini, Endang Sulviati Fidia Ningsih Suriswo Suriswo , Suriswo Suryanti Susanto Susanto Sutji Muljani Taufiqulloh Taufiqulloh Tiara Suci Apriliani, Tiara Suci Tri Hatyanto Undiarsih, Indit Urip Rahayu Slamet Veragita, Elsa wahyuni wahyuni Warti, Warti Wasono, Suwondo Widyaningsih, Tri Wijaya, Rawiyatin Windiawan, Windiawan Yasin, Muhamad Yayuk Sugianti Yoga Prihatin Zahidah Zahidah, Zahidah