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Combination Of Goat Rumen And Mas Snails As Decomposer Bacteria In Manufacturing Empty Palm Bunch Compost Fauzan Bintang Andaswara, Muhammad; Rusmini, Rusmini; Abidin, Zainal; Mudi, La; Daryono, Daryono; Anwar, Rusli; Arifin, Syaiful
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v5i1.1041

Abstract

One effort to utilize EPOFB waste is by composting EPOFB. Cellulose can be broken down by the activity of microorganisms that are capable of hydrolyzing cellulose as an energy source, such as bacteria and fungi. One solution for managing EFB waste is to utilize cellulose decomposing organisms, which come from goldfish snails (pomacea canaliculata) and goat rumen (caprovis spp.). The aim of this research is to calculate the length of time for composting, observe the physical properties of the compost and test the nutrient elements N, P, K, C/N ratio and pH, compost from EFB using decomposer bacteria from golden snails combined with goat rumen at the P1 level and the P2 level. using commercial bioactivators. Fertilizer results at each level were compared with the Indonesian National Standard SNI No./140/10/2004. This research was carried out at the Agronomy Laboratory of the Plantation Plant Cultivation Study Program and Pilot Gardens of the Samarinda State Agricultural Polytechnic, from June to September 2023. The research results show the length of time for composting to compost empty oil palm bunch waste at P1 level using a golden snail decomposer combined with rumen goats and P2 used a commercial biodecomposer for 53 days. Based on the results of research on the physical properties of empty oil palm fruit bunch waste compost at levels P1 and P2, the temperature at the end was the same, namely 28ºC, while the color, odor and texture parameters were better at level P2, namely blackish brown, odorless and slightly grainy in texture. The research results at the P2 treatment level were better in terms of the element parameters N, P, K and C, namely, N = 1.0343%, P = 0.2554% and K = 32.58, which met SNI 19-7030-2004 standards.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Wanita Tani Desa Sumber Sari dalam Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Berkadar Nitrogen Tinggi untuk Mengatasi Kelangkaan Pupuk Anorganik Zainal Abidin; Roby Roby; F. Silvi Dwi Mentari; Yuanita Yuanita; Nur Hidayat; Daryono Daryono; Laode Muh Asdiq Hamsin Ramadan; Andi Lelanovita Sardianti; Faradilla Faradilla; La Mudi; Riama Rita Manullang; Rusmini Rusmini; Haryatie Sarie; Ramadan Ramadan
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September : Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v3i3.2573

Abstract

Community service is an important activity in increasing community capacity and welfare. In an effort to support sustainable agriculture, training on making liquid organic fertilizer (POC) with high nitrogen content aims to provide knowledge and skills to the community to use organic waste as a basic ingredient for fertilizer. Liquid organic fertilizer which has a high nitrogen content plays an important role in increasing soil fertility and plant productivity without damaging the environment. This training includes an introduction to organic materials that are easily available and available nearby, fermentation techniques, as well as methods for making appropriate POC to produce fertilizer with high nitrogen levels. This training also explained the ecological and economic benefits of using liquid organic fertilizer compared to synthetic chemical fertilizer. Training participants are taught from basic theory to practical application, so they can apply this knowledge to plants. With this training, it is hoped that the community can increase agricultural productivity, reduce dependence on chemical fertilizers, and create a friendlier and more sustainable environment.
PEMANFAATAN POC LIDAH BUAYA YANG DIINTEGRASIKAN DENGAN ZPT AIR KELAPA UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PAKCOY Nuraida, Waode; Fermin, Uli; Arini, Rian; Hasan, Rachmi Hariaty; Rakian, Tresjia C.; Mudi, La
Jurnal Agrotek Tropika Vol 9, No 3 (2021): JURNAL AGROTEK TROPIKA VOL 9, SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Departement of Agrotechnology, Agriculture Faculty, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jat.v9i3.4665

Abstract

Pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman pakcoy ditentukan oleh ketersediaan unsur hara. Selain unsur hara, zat pengatur tumbuh (ZPT) juga diperlukan untuk memacu pembelahan sel yang selanjutnya berdiferensiasi membentuk jaringan meristem dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pemanfaatan POC campuran lidah buaya dan air kelapa untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman sayuran pakcoy. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jalan Ruruhi Lorong Sompu Andounohu Kota Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara, pada bulan Agustus sampai bulan November 2020.  Sejumlah 96 polybag bibit tanaman pakcoy dipelihara di dalam 16  petakan ukuran 1x1x1 m3 dengan 1 petakan terdapat 6 polybag selama 45 hari. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok, terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dengan 4 ulangan pada setiap percobaan. Perlakuan pupuk cair limbah lidah buaya adalah P0 (POC konsentrasi 0 ml/L), P1 (POC konsentrasi 150 ml/L), P2 (POC konsentrasi 200 ml/L), dan P3 (POC konsentrasi 250 ml/L). Parameter yang diamati dalam penelitian ini meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, panjang daun, lebar daun dan berat segar tanaman pakcoy. Data hasil pengamatan terhadap masing-masing variabel yang diamati dianalisis berdasarkan sidik ragam. Apabila dalam analisis ragam terdapat pengaruh nyata maka dilakukan dengan uji berganda Duncan (UJBD) pada taraf nyata α = 0,05. Dari hasil analisis data secara statistik diperoleh bahwa perlakuan POC dari campuran lidah buaya dan air kelapa berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap berat segar tanaman pakcoy, tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, dan lebar daun, tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap jumlah daun. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pertumbuhan tanaman yang baik.
Effectiveness of Indigenous Rhizobacteria Formulations in Increasing the Growth and Yield of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) Sutariati, Gusti Ayu Kade; Madiki, Abdul; Hariani, Ni Kadek Dwi; Mudi, La; Khaeruni, Andi; Wibawa, Gusti Ngurah Adi; Afa, Musadia
Akta Agrosia Vol 24 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The use of beneficial microbes in increasing plant growth and yield is a very appropriate choice to reduce synthetic chemicals that can cause negative impacts on the environment. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of post-save formulations of Wakatobi indigenous rhizobacteria in increasing the growth and yield of shallots. The study was conducted in Jati Bali Village, Konawe Selatan District, using a Randomized Block Design, consisting of 10 rhizobacterial formulation treatments, a combination of three types of biological agents, namely Pseudomonas sp. LP03, Pseudomonas sp. TWB02 and Pseudomonas sp. TWB11, and three types of formulation materials: ground brick powder, ground burned rice husk powder, and bentonite; one control using NaCl 0.85%. The experiment was repeated three times so that there were 360 treatment units. The results showed that of the three types of rhizobacteria tested, only Pseudomonas sp. TWB02 and Pseudomonas sp. LP03 can display better performance in increasing the growth and yield of shallots. These rhizobacteria are more compatible using the ground burned rice-husk powder formulation. Increased shallot yield (tuber fresh weight) in seed treatment using Pseudomonas sp. TWB02 and Pseudomonas sp. LP03 in the formulation of ground burned rice-husk powder reached 121% and 117% compared to controls. Further research needs to be done on a broader scale and different environmental conditions to see the stability of these biological agents' effects on the growth and yield of shallots.
Teknik Perbanyakan Stek Bibit Stroberi Sebagai Wirausaha Siswa dan Guru Sekolah Luar Biasa C-D Untung Tuah Samarinda Seberang Daryono; Hidayat, Nur; Yuanita; Rusmini; Manullang, Riama Rita; Rudito; Mundjanah; Abidin, Zainal; Mudi, La; Mentari, F. Silvi Dwi
Agrimas : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Pertanian Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): OKTOBER
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/agrimas.v1i2.13

Abstract

Peran serta perguruan tinggi dalam rangka peningkatan kualitas hidup masyarakat diwujudkan dalam kegiatan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan untuk mendapatkan pendampingan teknik perbanyakan bibit stek stroberi di Sekolah Luar Biasa C-D Untung Tuah Samarinda Seberang. Permasalahan yang ada di  lingkungan sekolah adalah minimnya pengetahuan guru dalam bidang pertanian sementara lahan yang dimiliki sangat luas dan belum dimanfaatkan. Oleh karena itu, peran Politani terutama Program Studi Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan sangat dibutuhkan untuk membantu dalam pendampingan dalam pemanfaatan lahan menjadi lahan produktif. Anak-anak berkebutuhan khusus perlu bantuan dan pendampingan sebagai program ektrakulikuler pada bidang keahlian pertanian, sehingga nantinya saat lulus dari sekolah anak-anak dapat mengembangkan dan mempraktekkan sendiri ilmu yang didapatkan, baik di rumah maupun di lingkungan masyarakat untuk dapat hidup mandiri. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bukan hanya sebagai seremonial saja, tetapi pendampingan permanen sampai guru dan anak-anak benar-benar bisa dan menguasai dalam perbanyakan bibit stroberi dan cara penjualan di masyarakat. Tanaman stroberi adalah tanaman yang mudah tumbuh dan mudah dikembanganbiakkan di daerah yang bersuhu dingin dan bertopografi dataran tinggi. Perbanyakan strowberi dengan cara vegetatif menggunakan stek anakan sulur yang sehat dan tahan hama penyakit. Dengan adanya pengabdian ini maka diharapkan masyarakat, guru dan siswa dapat mengembangkan stek bibit stroberi dengan mandiri. Selain itu penggunanan bibit dan media tanaman yang tepat serta penggunaan teknologi media online dapat meningkatkan penjualan bibit dan buah stroberi yang diproduksi.
Potential of Endophytic Bacteria from Rambusa Plant as Disease Control and Growth Promoters of Samarinda White Pepper (Piper nigrum L.) Hidayat, Nur; Mudi, La; Alkas, Taufiq Rinda; Faradilla, Faradilla; Mentari, F. Silvi Dwi; Daryono, Daryono; Adipratama, Ryan; Wandy, Syahrul
Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Green Engineering Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55043/jaast.v8i3.262

Abstract

Stem base rot (SBR) disease caused by Phytophthora capsici Leonian is associated with significant yield loss. Meanwhile, wild passion fruit (Passiflora foetida L.) interacts with bacteria that have potential to control SBR disease. Therefore, this research aimed to examine potential of endophytic bacteria from wild passion fruit to control SBR disease in pepper plant and the role as growth promoters. A total of 12 endophytic bacteria isolates were tested for potential to promote growth and biocontrol, focusing on the ability to produce the phytohormone IAA, dissolve phosphate, fix nitrogen, as well as produce cellulase and protease enzymes. The three best isolates were then tested on pepper cuttings (Var. Malonan I). The results showed that the highest disease severity was found in control at 40.74% (moderately susceptible), followed by isolate KSA 01 at 37.03%, and SIB 01 at 33.33% (resistant). Disease severity in isolate KPA 03 was significantly lower at 7.41% (very resistant). The highest disease incidence occurred in control and KSA 03 at 44.44%, while the lowest occurred in KPA 03 and SIB 02 at 33.33%. Isolate KPA 03 produced the highest plant height increase (39.87 cm) and the highest number of leaves (5.78), although it was not significantly different from isolate SIB 02. This research showed that endophytic bacteria from wild passion fruit could effectively control SBR disease and improve pepper plant growth.
Co-Authors Abdul Madiki Achmad, Fariz Adipratama, Ryan Afa, Musadia AGUSTINA -, AGUSTINA Ali Sadikin Andi Bahrun Andi Bahrun Andi Khaeruni ANDI KHAERUNI Andi Lelanovita Sardianti Anwar, Rusli Arifin, Syaiful Arini Rajab Arini, Rian Arsy Aysyah Anas Arsyad, Mirza Arsyati DARYONO Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono Daryono, Daryono Dewi Nurhayati Yusuf Dyah Widayasari Elfrida Ratnawati Emi Malaysia Eny Maria F. Silvi Dwi Mentari F. Silvi Dwi Mentari F. Silvi Dwi Mentari Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla Faradilla FARADILLA, FARADILLA Fathiah Fauzan Bintang Andaswara, Muhammad Febri Dian Handayani Fermin, Uli Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariat Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati Gusti Ngurah Adhi Wibawa Gusti Ngurah Adi Wibawa Hamriani Hariani, Ni Kadek Dwi Haryatie Sarie Hasan, Rachmi Hariaty Hisein, Waode Siti Anima Jason Mrois Kardika, Adelia Juli Laode Muh Asdiq Hamsin Ramadan Laode Muhammad Harjoni Kilowasid LD MUHAMMAD ALI KARSA, LD MUHAMMAD Leomo, Sitti Mani Yusuf Mentari, F. Silvi Dwi Mirza Arsiaty Arsyad, Mirza Arsyad Moch. Bintaro MUBAYYINUL HAQ, MUBAYYINUL Muhidin Muhidin Mundjanah Nini Mila Rahni Nini Mila Rahni NOVITA SOPACUA, NOVITA Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nur Hidayat Nuraida, Waode Nurhalima Rahayu Endah Purwanti Rakian, Tresjia C. Ramadan Ramadan Reza Wahyudi Riama Rita Manullang Rian Arini, Rian Arini Roby Roby Roby Roby Rudito Rusli Anwar Rusli Anwar Rusmini RUSMINI Rusmini Rusmini Rusmini Rusmini Silvi Dwi Mentari Slamet, Agustono SRI WANGADI, SRI STEFANY DARSAN, STEFANY SYAMSU ALAM Syauqi, Anis Taufiq Rinda Alkas Tresjia Corina Rakian Tresjia Corina Rakian TRESJIA CORINA RAKIAN, TRESJIA CORINA Tresjian Corina Rakian, Tresjia Rakian Uli Fermin Uli Fermin, Uli Fermin Wandy, Syahrul Waode Nuraida Waode Nuraida, Waode Nuraida Wibawa, Gusti Ngurah Adi Yuanita Yuanita Yuanita Yuanita Zainal Abidin Zainal Abidin Zainal ZUL’AIZA, ZUL’AIZA