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All Journal AL KAUNIYAH JURNAL PHARMASCIENCE Jurnal Surya Medika Jurnal Delima Harapan JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Jurnal Pengabdian Al-Ikhlas Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Kebidanan Basurek Jurnal Farmasi dan Sains Indonesia (JFSI) Journal of Community Development Journal of Public Health Innovation (JPHI) Journal of Health Research Science Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Journal of Pharmaceutical Care and Sciences Jurnal Farmasetis Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Sains Medisina Health Research Journal of Indonesia Health Sciences International Journal Borneo Journal of Pharmacy Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Smart Dedication: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Wadah Publikasi Cendekia Midwifery And Complementary Care
Dede Mahdiyah, Dede
AKBIDv Sari Mulia
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : AL KAUNIYAH

 1 
Aktivitas Antimikroba Ekstrak Biji Rotan Manau (Calamus manan Miq.) Terhadap Salmonella typhi dan Candida albicans Mahdiyah, Dede; Maulina, Nor; Hakim, Ali Rakhman; Mukti, Bayu Hari
Al-Kauniyah: Jurnal Biologi Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): AL-KAUNIYAH JURNAL BIOLOGI
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Syarif Hidayatullah State Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/kauniyah.v17i2.23122

Abstract

AbstrakDemam tifoid adalah penyakit demam akut yang disebabkan oleh infeksi bakteri Salmonella typhi. Kandidiasis oral merupakan infeksi yang disebabkan oleh fungi Candida albicans yang banyak terdapat pada mukosa rongga mulut. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu mengidentifikasi aktivitas antimikroba ekstrak biji rotan manau (Calamus manan Miq.) terhadap S. typhi dan C. albicans. Metode ekstraksi yang digunakan adalah metode maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 96%. Skrining antimikroba ekstrak biji rotan manau menggunakan metode well-diffusion. Identifikasi aktivitas antimikroba ekstrak biji rotan manau terhadap S. typhi dan C. albicans untuk melihat Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) menggunakan metode broth dilution, sedangkan untuk melihat Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) terhadap S. typhi dan Minimum Fungisidal Concentration (MFC) terhadap C. albicans menggunakan metode solid dilution. Hasil skrining antimikroba didapatkan zona hambat pada ekstrak biji rotan manau terhadap S. typhi sebesar 21,39 mm dan terhadap C. albicans sebesar 16,14 mm. Nilai MIC ekstrak biji rotan manau pada konsentrasi 50% terhadap S. typhi dan C. albicans, sedangkan untuk MBC terhadap S. typhi maupun MFC terhadap C. albicans dari ekstrak biji rotan manau tidak ditemukan karena pada media padat masih ditemukannya pertumbuhan mikroba. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan untuk penelitian lanjutan sebagai temuan awal senyawa potensi antimikroba dari ekstrak biji rotan manau terhadap bakteri dan fungi.AbstractTyphoid fever is an acute febrile illness caused by infection with the bacterium Salmonella typhi. Oral candidiasis is an infection caused by the fungus Candida albicans which is abundant in the oral mucosa. The purpose of this study was to identify the antimicrobial activity of rattan manau seed extract (Calamus manan Miq.) against the bacteria Salmonella typhi and the fungus C. albicans. The extraction method used is the maceration method. Antimicrobial screening of rattan manau seed extract using the well-diffusion method. Identification of antimicrobial activity of rattan manau seed extract against S. typhi bacteria and C. albicans fungi to see Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) using the broth dilution method, while to see Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) against S. typhi bacteria and Minimum Fungicidal Concentration (MFC) against the fungus C. albicans using the solid dilution method. The results of antimicrobial screening showed that the inhibition zone in the extract of rattan manau against S. typhi was 21.39 mm and against C. albicans was 16.14 mm. The MIC value of rattan manau seed extract was obtained at a concentration of 50% against S. typhi bacteria and C. albicans fungi, while for MBC against S. typhi and MFC against C. albicans from rattan manau seed extract not found because in solid media microbial growth is still found. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for further research as initial findings of antimicrobial potential compounds from the extract of manau rattan seeds against bacteria and fungi.
Co-Authors Achmad Jaelani Adriana Palimbo, Adriana Al Kahfi, Rina Ali Rakhman Hakim Alpian, Ridho Anita Herawati, Anita Arfiah Ariani, Malisa Aryvia, Nabilla Salsa Aulia Rahmah Bamegawati, Ika Melinda Bayu Hari Mukti Budiwinata, Winarta Damayanti, Linda Meydigret Darsono , Putri Vidiasari Darsono, Putri Vidiasari Dewi, Candra Ratna Dharmawan, Muhammad Rifqi Dilla, Khaliza Natasya DWI RAHMAWATI Dwi Salmarini, Desilestia Dwi Sogi Sri Redjeki Dzul Hidayani, Yunisa Eliya, Pega F. Talang, Jessica Fadhiyah Noor Anisa Fahrianti Fahrianti, Fahrianti Fakhriah, Siti Nurintan Fariana, Yuni Riska Nur Fatmawati Fatmawati Fitri Yuliana, Fitri Hariadi Widodo, Hariadi Hayatun Ni'Mah Hidayani, Yunisa Dzul ilhamiyah, Ilhamiyah Irawan, Angga Ismiadi, Rahmad Istiqamah Kasmayuda, Muhammad Lathifah, Nur Laurensia Yunita, Laurensia Lestari, Nisya Fitriani Lestari, Yayuk Puji Marselino, Doni Irawan Prancisco Maulina, Nor Mayasari, Vita Meidawati, Gusti Sophia Meldawati Melitia, Ni Putu Nova Melviani, Melviani Mia Audina, Mia Mohammad Basit, Mohammad Mohtar, M. Sobirin Nastiti, Kunti Nita Hestiyana, Nita Noval Noval Noval Novita Novita Nur Hidayah Nurdin, Fauji Nurlathifah Nurlinda Nurlinda, Nurlinda NURUL HIDAYAH Oktavia, Helda Priscilla, Ika Pryhandini, Dwi Sukma Puteri, Puteri Putri Vidiasari Darsono, Putri Vidiasari Putri, Hernisa Trisna Putri, Nabila Chanisya Rabiatul Adawiyah Rahayyu, Rini Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmadani Rahmah, Lailatul Rahman, Luthfia Hidayati Rapika, Nor Ratna Sari Riani Riani, Riani Rohama, Rohama Saniah, Husnus Saputri, Nur Arida Setia Budi Sismeri Dona, Sismeri Subhannur Rahman, Subhannur Sumartila Tasalim, Rian Theana, Milka TM, M. Fajriannor Tumanggor, Agustina Hotma Uli Tuti Alawiyah Umi hanik Fetriyah, Umi hanik Vidiasari Darsono, Putri Widaningsih, Neni Widodo, Heriadi Wijaksono, Muhammad Arief Winda Maolinda, Winda Yulianingsih, Devi Yuniarty, Stefany Yustian, Alifira Adhany Zulliati Zulliati Zulliati, Zulliati