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Karakteristik Habitat Tumbuhan Inang (Tetrastigma) Rafflesia meijeri di Taman Nasional Batang Resor 7 Sopotinjak Mandailing Natal Sumatera Utara: Habitat Characteristics of the Host Plant (Tetrastigma) Rafflesia meijeri in Batang Gadis National Park Sopotinjak Resor 7 Mandailing Natal Regency North Sumatra Siti Rohimah; Viny Volcherina Darlis; Niskan Walid Masruri
JURNAL HUTAN TROPIKA Vol 21 No 1 (2026): Volume 21 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36873/jht.v21i1.25594

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the biotic factors of the host plant habitat in the Rafflesia meijeri habitat in Batang Gadis National Park, Resort 7 Sopotinjak, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra, (2) to determine the abiotic factors of the host plant habitat in the Rafflesia meijeri habitat in Batang Gadis National Park, Resort 7 Sopotinjak, Mandailing Natal Regency, North Sumatra. The research was conducted using a quantitative descriptive method through a vegetation ecology approach and specific habitat studies.Plot determination used a purposive sampling method. The observed parameters included biotic factors such as the condition of the host plant, the condition of Rafflesia meijeri, and the surrounding vegetation. Abiotic factors included temperature, air humidity, light intensity, altitude, slope, rainfall, and soil characteristics. The research results showed that the host plant of Rafflesia meijeri is Tetrastigma papillosum, which climbs the Castanopsis javanica tree. Seventeen individuals of Rafflesia meijeri were found. The dominant vegetation at the seedling and understory levels is Saurauia pendula, while at the sapling to tree level it is dominated by Syzygium racemosum and Ilex micrococca. The habitat environmental conditions have a temperature of 21.1–22.8 °C, air humidity of 76.1–77%, light intensity of 674–848 lux, an altitude of 1263–1285 meters above sea level, and Soil types are cambisol and andosol, granular-platy soil structure, clay, clay loam soil texture, reddish black-very dusky red soil color and soil pH 6.73-6.98. The characteristics of this habitat indicate humid, shady, and stable environmental conditions that support the growth of host plants and the development of Rafflesia meijeri.
Divergent Development Pathways in Community-Based Forest Tourism under a Common Governance System: A Tourism Area Life Cycle Niskan Walid Masruri; Hero Marhaento; Kaharuddin; Muhamad
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 14 No. 3 (2026): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v14i3.1491

Abstract

Understanding the Tourism Area Life Cycle (TALC) in community-based forest tourism is essential for sustainable destination management. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the TALC stage of the Mataram Cultural Forest Tourism area. A mixed-methods approach was employed. Data were collected through interviews with site managers, tourist surveys, questionnaires, direct observation, and document review. The composite index was derived from seven variable groups: visitor numbers, tourist characteristics, attractions, accessibility, amenities, institutional capacity, and community participation. Scores ranged from 12.08 to 61.84, indicating substantial differences in development levels. Bukit Mojo, Bukit Panguk, Pinus Asri, and Lintang Sewu remained at the exploration stage with a declining trend; Seribu Batu was at the involvement stage; Puncak Becici was at the development stage; Pinus Sari was at the consolidation stage; whereas Pinus Pengger showed characteristics indicating a transition toward stagnation. These findings suggest that forest tourism development does not always follow a linear TALC trajectory. Visitor numbers alone cannot fully explain this process. Differences in destination development are more strongly associated with institutional capacity, administrative capability, policy coherence, and community participation. This study demonstrates the heuristic value of TALC and the importance of governance-sensitive forest tourism planning. Keywords: community participation, destination development stages, forest-based tourism, institutional governance, Tourism Area Life Cycle
Co-Authors Afandi Afandi Agus Hikmat AGUS SETIAWAN Ahmad Baiquni Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti Ahmad Rifai Al-Reza, Dimaz Danang Amrul Khoiri Anesha Allasselcida Ari Kusuma Basri Arya Arismaya Metananda Arya Arismaya Metananda Arya Arismaya Metananda Bainah Sari Dewi Benny Hamdi Rhoma Putra Bunga Choirunnisa Cahyani, Putri Christine Wulandari Christine Wulandari Defri Yoza Dian Aprianto Dian Aprianto Dika Meilisan Dinda Tri Agustina Edi Yusuf Adiman Ervizal AM Zuhud Erwanda Trio Bintan Sabri Evi Sribudiani Ewi Irfani Gandhiko Mohta Gian Juliano Gunardi Djoko Winarno Gusmalinda, Rita Gusviani, Annisa Azzahra Hakmi, Azizul Hamidi, M. Rasyid Hamidi, Rasyid Hanifah Ikhsani Hasnah, Nur Hero Marhaento Ika Lestari Ika Lestari Ika Lestari, Ika Imelda Yunita Imelda Yunita Intan Monica MG Irwan Sukri Banuwa Jali, , M. Ridho Joni Irawan, Joni Kaharuddin Kurniawan, M Andry M Andry Kurniawan Machya Kartika Tsani Mardiansyah, M. Mardiansyah Meki Herlon Metananda, Arya A. Metananda, Arya Arismaya Mhd Andry Kurniawan Muhamad Muhammad Ilham Muhammad Mardhiansyah Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Nofri Sandria Novreta Ersyi Darfia Nugraha, Lefdi Agung Nur Hasnah Nur Hasnah AR Nur Suhada, Nur Nurul Qomar Pebriandi, Pebriandi Pramana Angga Putri Cahyani Rahmadini Payla Juarsa Randhi Saily Rangkuti, Rangkuti Rizqy Ridho Prakasa Safridatul Audah Sanjaya, Purba Sapitri Sapitri, Sapitri SISPA PEBRIAN Siti Rohimah Soewignjo Agus Nugroho Somadona, Sonia Sugeng Prayitno Harianto Sulistiowati, Siti Intan Surnayanti Surnayanti Susi Indriyani Trio Santoso Vinka Lyona Viny Volcherina Darlis Wan Muhammad Yunus, Wan Muhammad Wishnu Sukmantoro Yossi Oktorini Zulhamid Ridho