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Indicators Of The Home Environment In Families At Risk Of Stunting In The Murai Valley Of Pontianak City Widya Eka Lestari; Elly Trisnawati; Indah Budiastutik; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Stunting is a serious nutritional problem that Indonesia is still facing. One of the cities in West Kalimantan Province that still contributes to stunting cases is Pontianak City, which is the provincial capital. The condition of environmental factors that are not optimal, supported by the characteristics of slum and densely populated areas, makes Pontianak City, especially the Murai Valley, an area that is vulnerable to stunting risks. This study aims to analyze the indicators of the home environment in families at risk of stunting in the Murai Valley, Pontianak City. The research design used is descriptive observational with a cross-sectional approach, the number of samples is 58 respondents who are categorized as Families at Risk of Stunting. Sampling was carried out by simple random sampling. The location of the research is in the Murai Valley Quality Family Village, Mariana Village, Pontianak City. Data were collected through interviews and direct observations, consisting of variables such as personal hygiene, cleanliness of the home environment, and cleanliness of latrines. The data was analyzed univariate and presented in the form of tables and narratives. The results of the study showed that the personal hygiene of families at risk of stunting was mostly 91.4% in the poor category. The cleanliness of the home environment was not clean by 62.1%, and as many as 93.1% of respondents described the cleanliness condition of the latrines as less qualified. There is a need to improve sanitation, cleanliness of the home environment and improvements to family toilet facilities. It is also hoped that there will be awareness of families at risk of stunting related to the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors in the family order as a form of stunting prevention efforts.
Relationship Between Nutritional Status, Breakfast Pattern, And Sleep Time On Work Efficiency: A Cross-Sectional Study Of Posyandu Cadres In Limbung Village Neila Sari Lazuli; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Elly Trisnawati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition January - March, 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Posyandu cadres play an important role in public health services, but their work productivity is often affected by various basic health factors, such as nutritional status, breakfast habits, and sleep quality. This study aimed to analyse the relationship between these three factors and the productivity of Posyandu cadres in Limbung Village. Using a quantitative approach with a survey method, the data was analysed with the help of SPSS. The results showed a significant relationship between nutritional status and productivity, where cadres with normal nutritional status had higher productivity than those who were overweight or obese (p=0.016). Breakfast habit also had a positive influence (p=0.009), with cadres who habitually ate breakfast showing better productivity. In addition, good sleep quality significantly improved cadre work productivity (p=0.001).This study highlights the importance of a holistic approach in supporting cadre work productivity, with a focus on nutrition education, healthy breakfast campaigns, and improved sleep quality. The findings are expected to inform practical interventions to improve the performance of Posyandu cadres and strengthen the public health care system.
The The Effect of "PENTING" Education on Improving Father's Parenting Role Yuni, Yuni; Budiastutik, Indah; Trisnawati, Elly; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v7i2.384

Abstract

Stunting remains a serious health problem as it is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality in children under five. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (IHS), the prevalence of stunting in Pontianak City reached 16.7%, which still exceeds the national target. Specific interventions are needed to address this issue, especially parenting-related ones. The role of fathers in parenting is very important to improve toddlers' health status and support children's optimal growth and development. This study evaluates the effect of "PENTING" education on improving fathers' parenting role in stunting prevention. The research design was a quasi-experiment, with a sample of 30 toddlers and mothers from families at risk of stunting selected by purposive sampling. The research was conducted in Kampung KB Lembah Murai, Pontianak City. The educational intervention was conducted six times using the flip sheet media, with data measurement before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests. The results showed a significant increase in the role of parenting by fathers after the intervention. This finding suggests that the "PENTING" educational program effectively strengthens fathers' role as part of stunting prevention efforts.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KINERJA KADER POSYANDU BERDASARKAN STATUS GIZI DI DESA LIMBUNG Lazuli, Neila Sari; Elly Trisnawati; Marlenywati
Darussalam Nutrition Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Darussalam Nutrition Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/dnj.v8i2.13051

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Posyandu merupakan garda terdepan dalam pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat di tingkat desa, dengan kader sebagai penggerak utamanya. Kinerja kader posyandu dalam pelayanan kesehatan menjadi sangat penting mengingat prevalensi masalah kesehatan di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi, dengan stunting mencapai 21.6% pada tahun 2022. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kinerja kader posyandu dalam pelayanan kesehatan di Desa Limbung. Metode: Studi cross-sectional dilakukan dengan melibatkan 30 kader posyandu yang terbagi dalam 5 kelompok kerja sebagai responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur dan pengukuran antropometri kader. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pengetahuan (p=0,004, OR=6,502), motivasi (p=0,003, OR=8,525), dan dukungan petugas kesehatan (p=0,007, OR=5,228) memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan kinerja kader. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pendidikan berkelanjutan dan sistem dukungan bagi kader posyandu untuk mengoptimalkan kinerja mereka dalam pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat. Simpulan: Motivasi menjadi faktor yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kinerja kader dengan nilai OR tertinggi (8.525), menunjukkan pentingnya aspek motivasi dalam optimalisasi kinerja kader.
The Effect of Nutrition Status Assessment Training on Cadres' Knowledge in Early Stunting Detection A'in, Nurul; Budiastutik, Indah; Trisnawati, Elly; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5890

Abstract

Stuntingis one of the major challenges in public health in Indonesia, including in West Kalimantan.Stunting, which is characterized by a condition of failure to thrive due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections in early childhood, has long-term impacts on a person's physical, cognitive and productivity development. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) report, the prevalence of stunting at the national level reached around 21.6%. This study aims to determine the Nutritional Status Assessment (PSG) of cadres' knowledge in conducting early detection of stunting in the community. PSG training is expected to improve cadres' knowledge in conducting early detection of stunting. The method used in this study was the Quasi Experiment One Group with a pre-test and post-test design. A total of 30 health cadres from the village were the samples in this study. Before the training, cadres' knowledge in early detection of stunting was tested using observation. The analysis used a paired sample t-test to determine any significant differences between cadres' knowledge before and after education on nutritional status. The results showed that there was a significant increase in cadres' knowledge in conducting early detection of stunting after participating in PSG training, with a p-value of 0.000. This shows that PSG training has a significant effect on increasing cadres' knowledge in detecting stunting. The conclusion of this study is that PSG training is effective in improving cadres' knowledge in early detection of stunting. It is recommended to strengthen the capacity of cadres in overcoming stunting in the community.
PENGARUH EDUKASI PHBS TATANAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN IBU BALITA DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Rima Putri, Audila; Trisnawati, Elly; Budiastutik, Indah; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v15i2.2927

Abstract

 PHBS di tatanan keluarga adalah upaya untuk menjadikan setiap anggota keluarga tahu, mau dan mampu melaksanakan PHBS. Kecamatan Rasau Jaya khususnya di Kampung KB “Desa Membangun” Desa Umum Rasau Jaya menggambarkan adanya permasalahan yang berkaitan dengan kurangnya pengetahuan ibu balita tentang PHBS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh edukasi PHBS Tatanan Keluarga terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita dalam pencegahan stunting. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimental dengan desain one group t-test. Populasi yang diteliti adalah ibu yang memiliki balita berusia 0 hingga 59 bulan. Sampel yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, yang terdiri dari 30 orang responden. Intervensi dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali selama 3 bulan dengan menggunakan buku saku sebagai media. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner, dan data dianalisis menggunakan uji t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan dalam pengetahuan ibu tentang tatanan keluarga PHBS sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa edukasi PHBS tatanan keluarga berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita dalam pencegahan stunting.
Stunting-Free Nasyiatul Aisyiyah (Pashmina) Health Service Program for Female Students of Muhammadiyah College Kotabaru, Pontianak Ruhama, Ufi; Yulian, Ryani; Marlenywati, Marlenywati; Khairunnisa, Intan
Unram Journal of Community Service Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Pascasarjana Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ujcs.v5i4.774

Abstract

This community service aims to increase the understanding of female students regarding nutrition and reproductive health. In addition, this health service activity owned by Nasyiatul Aisyiyah (PASHMINA) is a cadre program for the Regional Leadership of Nasyiatul Aisyiyah. In this activity, pengabdi conducted weight and height measurements as well as Body Mass Index (BMI) measurements. In this case there are 18 students classified as thin, 14 students classified as normal who are classified as obese less, namely 6 students. Before the material was given, the students filled out the pretest and after the presentation of the material by the resource person, the students completed the posttest. Pretest and posttest are carried out in order to determine the level of understanding of students related to the material that has been given. From the test results, it can be concluded that there is an increase in the understanding of female students by 38.98% after the material is given. This shows that the increase in understanding of female students related to stunting and reproductive health has increased. After this program is implemented, a Follow-up Plan (RTL) will be carried out between pengabdi and the Regional Leadership of Nasyiatul Aisyiyah Pontianak City in an effort to recruit early cadres in Nasyiah.
Analysis of Food Hygiene, Sanitation Hygiene and Safety of Eating Equipment Winata, Rivaldi Andika; Lemba, Lemba; Rahmadita, Ninda; Fadhillah, Hikmah; Malsyafinanti, Syarfina; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
Journal of Multidiscipline and Collaboration Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan dan Pengembangan Harapan Ananda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58740/jmcr.v1i2.320

Abstract

This study aims to assess food cleanliness, hygiene sanitation, and the safety of eating utensils in the canteens at Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak, specifically those serving buffet-style food. The research uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach to describe the cleanliness and sanitation conditions in five canteens on campus. Data were collected through direct observations, interviews, and observation forms with canteen staff. The results show that most canteens have good levels of cleanliness and sanitation, with 80% of canteens receiving a "Good" rating for food cleanliness, although 20% require improvement. For hygiene sanitation, 40% of canteens received a "Good" rating, but 40% others need improvements, particularly in areas rated as "Poor." The assessment of eating utensil safety shows that most canteens meet good safety standards. However, some canteens, especially Kantin Mas Bian, need to improve utensil storage, as it received a "Does Not Meet Standards" score. Overall, the results of this study indicate that the cleanliness, sanitation, and safety of eating utensils in the canteens at Universitas Muhammadiyah Pontianak are good, but there is still room for improvement, particularly in sanitation management and utensil storage to support the health and comfort of the campus community.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mengatasi Masalah Stunting Melalui Penyuluhan Dan Pelatihan Pengukuran Status Gizi Sayyidun Nisa Asy-Syifa; Iskandar Arfan; Marlenywati Marlenywati; Ayu Rizky
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v5i1.1020

Abstract

Kalimantan Barat masuk dalam 10 besar tertinggi kasus sangat pendek dan pendek dari 34 provinsi di Indonesia. Di kota Pontianak proporsi balita pendek (TB/U) sebesar 18.1% dengan target yakni turun 17% pada tahun 2022 dan 14% di 2024. Kelurahan Parit Mayor merupakan puskesmas dengan salah satu penyumbang kasus stunting di Kota Pontianak dengan 457 pengukuran terdapat 9,2% Balita Pendek. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberikan penyuluhan tentang tentang stunting dan pentingnya pemantauan status gizi, serta pelatihan pemantauan status gizi. Sasaran Pengabdian ini adalah 24 orang (kader kesehatan dan ibu yang memiliki balita). Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan di kelurahan Parit Mayor Pontianak Provinsi Kalbar. Kegiatan pengabdian menggunakan metode ceramah yang didukung media booklet, serta demontrasi pengukuran status gizi. Hasil evaluasi terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pasca penyuluhan dari rata-rata nilai pengetahuan 9,3 menjadi 13,6. Setelah kegiatan pengabdian ini masyarakat lebih siap dan memiliki kesadaran lebih untuk mencegah kasus stunting di lingkungannya.  Bagi pihak terkait agar memanfaatkan pemberian informasi stunting melalui media booklet ini untuk peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap stunting serta pembinaan lanjutan terhadap pelatihan pengukuran status gizi pada masyarakat agar memiliki kemampuan untuk memonitor pertumbuhan bayi dan balita secara mandiri untuk skrining awal pada tingkatan keluarga. Community Empowerment Overcoming Stunting Problems Through counseling and Training on Nutritional Status Measurement West Kalimantan is included in the top 10 highest cases of very short and short of 34 provinces in Indonesia. In Pontianak city the proportion of short toddlers (TB/U) is 18.1% with a target of decreasing by 17% in 2022 and 14% in 2024. Parit Mayor Village is a health center with one of the contributors to stunting cases in Pontianak City with 457 measurements there are 9.2 % Toddler Short. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide counseling about stunting and the importance of monitoring nutritional status, as well as training in monitoring nutritional status. The target of this Community Service is 24 people (health cadres and mothers with toddlers). This service activity was carried out in the Parit Mayor Pontianak sub-district, West Kalimantan Province. Community service activities use the lecture method supported by booklet media, as well as demonstrations of measuring nutritional status. The results of the evaluation showed an increase in post-counseling knowledge from an average knowledge value of 9.3 to 13.6. After this community service activity, the community is better prepared and has more awareness to prevent stunting cases in their environment. For related parties to take advantage of providing stunting information through this booklet media to increase public knowledge and awareness of stunting as well as further guidance on training in measuring nutritional status in the community so that they have the ability to monitor the growth of infants and toddlers independently for initial screening at the family level., and the results of scientific findings obtained and conclusions. Abstract for still
Program Dahsyat (Dapur Higienis dan Sehat) bagi Kader Posyandu Anggrek Bulan untuk Pencegahan Stunting Marlenywati; Ayu Rizky; Diana Mandasari
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v5i2.1092

Abstract

Data Puskesmas Sembereng menunjukkan stunting  pada balita sebesar 18,8% pada tahun 2018 turun menjadi sebesar 13,0% di tahun 2019 dan sebesar 12,0% tahun 2020. Walaupun data tersebut menunjukan penurunan, kasus stunting tetap menjadi perhatian sebagai masalah kesehatan masyarakat dikarenakan berada pada rentang 12 – 19%. Untuk menurunkan proporsi dari stunting, berbagai upaya telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Pusat diantaranya dengan dicanangkan 5 pilar sebagai Strategi Nasional Percepatan Pencegahan Stunting. Salah satu aksi dari pilar tersebut membutuhkan sumber daya manusia seperti kader posyandu untuk memiliki kapasitas yang memadai dan terlatih. Selain itu, pemanfaatan pangan lokal dinilai mampu memberikan kontribusi dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting. Oleh karenanya, melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat Program Dahsyat (dapur higienis dan sehat), diharapkan Kader Posyandu memiliki kapasitas dalam perencanaan menu gizi seimbang dengan memanfaatkan pangan lokal untuk mendukung pencegahan stunting. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukan bahwa adanya peningkatan skor pengetahuan kader posyandu sebelum dan setelah dilakukannya penyuluhan dan Bakso Ikan Wortel sebagai produk dari pelatihan kader posyandu juga disukai oleh balita. Diharapkan penyuluhan dan pelatihan dapat dilakukan oleh Puskesmas secara rutin dengan materi dan bahan pangan lokal yang bervariasi. Dahsyat Program (Hygienic and Healthy Kitchen) for Cadres of Posyandu Anggrek Bulan for Stunting Prevention  The data from Sembereng Community Health Center shows that stunting in toddlers decreased from 18.8% in 2018 to 13.0% in 2019 and 12.0% in 2020. Although the data indicates a decrease, stunting remains a concern as a public health problem, as it falls within the range of 12-19%. To reduce the proportion of stunting, various efforts have been made by the central government, including the implementation of the 5-pillar National Strategy for Accelerating Stunting Prevention. One action from the pillar requires human resources, such as posyandu cadres, to have adequate and trained capacities. In addition, the utilization of local food is considered to be able to contribute to the prevention and mitigation of stunting. Therefore, through community service activities in the Dahsyat Program (hygienic and healthy kitchen), it is expected that Posyandu cadres have the capacity in planning a balanced nutrition menu by utilizing local food to support stunting prevention. The results of this activity show an increase in the knowledge score of Posyandu cadres before and after the counseling, and the Fish and Carrot Meatball product from the Posyandu cadres' training is also preferred by toddlers. It is hoped that counseling and training can be carried out regularly by the Community Health Center with varied local food materials and topics.
Co-Authors A'in, Nurul Abduh Ridha Abrori Abrori Abrori, Abrori Afifah, Suci Alma Elvia Jumalda Amaliah Amaliah Andri Dwi Hernawan Arfan, Iskandar Armita Dewi Hardiyanti Arswendy Irene Fioresta Asrul Abdullah Ayu Diana Meilantika Ayu Rizky Ayu Rizky Bitania Aminudin Diana Mandasari Didik Hariyadi Djaswadi Dasuki Edi Waliyo Edy Waliyo Edy Waliyo Elfrida Ratnawati Elly Trisnawati Elly Trisnawati Elly Trisnawati Elly, Trisnawati Fadhillah, Hikmah Farida, Syarifah Fitri Ichtiyati Haruniati Haruniati Hawa Cahya Purnama Helwan, Urai Hernawan, Andry Dwi Hutagalung, Kiki Ichtiyati, Fitri Indah Budiastutik Irse Desy Yana Ismael Saleh Jamaniah, Leni Juliana Panemaan, Anita Juniari Kurnia Karisma, Nova Khairunnisa, Intan Kiki Hutagalung Kurniasih, Sari Kusharisupeni Kusharisupeni Lail Handini Lazuli, Neila Sari Lemba, Lemba Lendra, Minokta Lestari, Popy Lidia Hastuti Linda Suwarni Luh Putu Ratna Sundari M. Taufik Malsyafinanti, Syarfina Mardjan Mardjan Maretalinia Maretalinia Marlina Marlina Mawardi Mawardi Mita, Gita Mitasari, Gity Munawaroh, Nuraini Neila Sari Lazuli Nilasari Nilasari Nita Putriasti Mayarestya Novi Irawan Nurlian, Yayan Nurseha Nurseha Nuruniyah Nuruniyah Nuruniyah Oktaviana, Nur Ayu Pramono, Dimas Budi Putri Manja Putri, Dellyta Nabila Rahayu, Hanum Mukti Rahmadinda, Rahmadinda Rahmadita, Ninda Rima Putri, Audila Rizki Fitlya, Rizki Rizki Putri Tifani Rizky, Ayu Rochmawati Rochmawati Rochmawati Rochmawati Rochmawati, Rochmawati Rochmawati, Rochmawati Ruhama, Ufi Ryani Yulian Safira, Nadyah Noora Santri Santri Sari Kurniasih Sayyidun Nisa Asy-Syifa Selviana Serly Meryani Sinaga, Talentha Siti Ardiyanti siti Ardiyanti, siti Suharningsih Suharningsih Sulistiawan, Aprianto Sumiati Sumiati Suyitno Suyitno Suzanna Suzanna Suzanna, Suzanna Syabaniah, Syabaniah Syarifah Farida Tedy Dian Pradana Tri Wulandari Widiarsih, Fitria Widya Eka Lestari Widyastutik, Otik Wijayarsi, Dian Winata, Rivaldi Andika Winda Mulia Ningsih Wulandari, Yesi Yulyati, Yulyati YUNI, YUNI Yuyun Agustina