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Analisis Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) terhadap berbagai jenis kemasan produk perikanan di Kabupaten Pangkep Musdalifah, Musdalifah; Yakub, Yakub; Rasdi, Rasdi
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i5.6529

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This study aims to analyze the environmental impact and effectiveness of various types of fishery product packaging in Pangkajene and Kepulauan (Pangkep) Regency, South Sulawesi, and assess the perceptions of industry players and consumers. Data were obtained from 15 SMEs, 5 distributors, and 30 consumers through surveys, interviews, and laboratory tests. The results show that 80% of SMEs still use conventional plastic (PP/PE), 3 large exporters use multilayer packaging, and 2 SMEs are trying biodegradable alternatives. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) analysis shows that multilayer has the highest environmental impact with a carbon footprint of 4.5 kg CO₂ eq per kg of product, conventional plastic 3.2 kg CO₂ eq, while biodegradable has the lowest at 1.4 kg CO₂ eq. Effectiveness tests show that multilayer is the most protective with a shelf life of up to 12 months, conventional plastic only 2-3 months with the risk of additive migration, while biodegradable can maintain quality for 3-6 months but is less resistant to moisture. The survey revealed that 70% of consumers are willing to pay more for environmentally friendly products, while 60% of industries struggle to switch due to high costs, although 90% support government incentives. The study concluded that biodegradable packaging has the potential to become a sustainable packaging solution with policy support and research and development based on locally sourced materials.
Implementasi Konsep Green Mining PT. Semen Tonasa: Dampak Lingkungan, Reklamasi, dan Kesejahteraan Petani Muhammad Fahrullah; Hamzah, Mukhtar; Rasdi, Rasdi
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v4i5.6532

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the Green Mining concept by PT Semen Tonasa and its relationship with environmental sustainability, agricultural productivity, and the welfare of farmers around the mining area. The approach used is descriptive qualitative supported by simple quantitative analysis (Spearman correlation) to assess the relationship between Green Mining metrics (ISO 50001, TSR biomass, land reclamation, and CSR) and community socio-economic indicators. Data were obtained through farmer surveys, interviews with the company and local government, and a review of CSR and energy efficiency documents. The results show that land reclamation exceeded the target of 17.16 ha from 15.85 ha (91.67% success), the implementation of ISO 50001 increased energy efficiency by 18.52%, saved 1,214,159 MWh, and reduced emissions by 435,864 tons of CO₂-e. Biomass substitution increased by 1.17% to 8.13%, followed by a 22.6% increase in rice productivity and a 20% increase in farmer income (Rp 2.5–3.0 million/month). These results confirm Green Mining's significant contribution to energy and economic sustainability, but the unequal distribution of benefits requires tripartite collaboration and the application of the Just Transition principle within the Triple Bottom Line framework.
The Effectiveness of Diversion in Resolving Juvenile Breast Groping Cases Shanty, Fiorentina Elfrida; Rasdi, Rasdi
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Department, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/legitimasi.v14i2.3015

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Sexual harassment committed by minors, particularly in the form of breast-grabbing, is a complex phenomenon due to the offender’s ongoing psychosocial development. The legal handling of such cases requires not only a repressive approach but also the application of restorative justice through diversion mechanisms. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of diversion in resolving a breast-grabbing case committed by a minor in Semarang. This research uses a juridical-empirical method with a qualitative approach, focusing on a case study at the Class I Correctional Center (Bapas) in Semarang. Data were collected through interviews and the analysis of legal documents related to the diversion process. The findings indicate that the diversion was conducted in accordance with legal provisions and resulted in an agreement involving an apology, financial compensation, and a commitment to rehabilitate the offender. However, the study also identifies limitations in the victim’s recovery and the continuity of the offender’s rehabilitation. It further questions whether justice is truly achieved when the victim remains psychologically affected, and highlights the risk of behavioral normalization if rehabilitation is not effectively implemented. Therefore, the effectiveness of diversion in sexual offense cases should be understood not only from a procedural standpoint but also in terms of achieving substantive justice for all parties involved.
Safe Harbor Principle, Exclusion of Criminal Liability for Platform Service Providers Wijayanto, Indung; Wulandari, Cahya; Rasdi, Rasdi
IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Indonesia J. Crim. L. Studies (November, 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v8i2.48040

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In the era of Society 5.0, characterized by the pervasive digitalization of societal functions, platform service providers play a pivotal role. These platforms, however, are frequently exploited by users for unlawful activities. This study investigates the prerequisites for invoking the safe harbor principle, which shields service providers from criminal liability. Employing a qualitative research approach, secondary data was gathered through a comprehensive literature review and subsequently analyzed qualitatively. The safe harbor principle serves as a critical legal mechanism utilized by platform service providers to shield themselves from legal repercussions arising from illicit actions committed by their users. To qualify for this exemption, providers typically must promptly remove unlawful content upon notification and refrain from active involvement in the transmission of such information. However, recent developments indicate that providers may forfeit safe harbor protection if they play a significant role in moderating or curating content on their platforms.  This research underscores the essential conditions that platform service providers must meet to avail themselves of the safe harbor principle, highlighting the nuanced balance between facilitating digital innovation and upholding legal accountability. By clarifying these conditions amidst evolving regulatory landscapes, this study contributes to ongoing discussions on legal frameworks governing digital platforms, offering insights crucial for policymakers, legal practitioners, and stakeholders navigating the intersection of technology, law, and societal governance.
Criminal Politics (Enforcement) of Criminal Law Based on Pancasila Equity Rasdi, Rasdi
IJCLS (Indonesian Journal of Criminal Law Studies) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Indonesian J. Crim. L. Stud. (November, 2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijcls.v5i2.28107

Abstract

Indonesian state based on Pancasila, any rule of law (criminal) and their enforcement should always contains/is inspired by the values of Pancasila. The policy of enforcing criminal law means upholding justice, and the justice for the Indonesian people is equity based on Pancasila. The direction and policies for the development of national law (criminal law) in realizing the ideals of legal development based on justice should always be based on religious values, customs and socio-cultural values of Indonesian society which crystallized in the Pancasila philosophy. Therefore, the essence of criminal law policy is that efforts to achieve social welfare should always be inspired by and based on the basic values of the Pancasila philosophy as Grundnorm / Staatsfundamentalnorm (fundamental norms of the state) of the Indonesian nation. Pancasila is the values, principles, soul and spirit of the Indonesian people. Pancasila is the basic norm (grundnorm), and at the same time the basic values (grundwerten), which are the spirit of Indonesian law. Law is always rooted in "a peculiar form of social life", therefore a legal system is a uniqueness, an institution rooted in the cosmology, values and traditions of the nation concerned.
Pelatihan Business Plan dan Pendampingan Hukum terkait Izin Usaha UMKM di Desa Gedong Khoirunnisa, Azzahra; Fitrunnisa, Khairina; Manurung, Romayana; Rasdi, Rasdi; Suradi, Suradi
Jurnal Bina Desa Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbd.v6i2.49697

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Abstrak. Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) mempunyai peranan penting sebagai penggerak ekonomi, baik di tingkat lokal, regional, maupun berdampak pada pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu negara. Dengan beragam latar belakang, seperti pendidikan, sektor usaha, pendapatan, dan pengetahuan, pelaku UMKM menghadapi berbagai tantangan untuk mengembangkan bisnis. Dalam kegiatan ini, tujuan GIAT 6 Desa Gedong adalah memberikan pemahaman dan meningkatkan keterampilan para pelaku UMKM di Desa Gedong dalam menyusun perencanaan usaha dan legalitas izin usaha dengan OSS. Hal ini bertujuan agar para pelaku UMKM memiliki kemampuan praktis dalam merancang rencana usaha yang diterapkan pada bisnis para pelaku UMKM tersebut.Abstrac. Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) have an important role as economic drivers, both at the local, regional, and impact on a country's economic growth. With various backgrounds, such as education, business sector, income, and knowledge, UMKM players face various challenges to develop their business. In this activity the purpose of GIAT 6 Gedong Village is to provide understanding and improve the skills of UMKM actors in Gedong Village in preparing in Gedong Village in preparing business planning and legality of business licenses with OSS. This is so that UMKM actors have practical abilities in designing business plans that are applied to the business of these UMKM actors.Keywords: Legality of Business Permits; OSS (Online Single Submission); UMKM
Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Pemilu 2024 melalui Sosialisasi Pemilu Pengawasan Partisipatif di Desa Tegaron Rasdi, Rasdi; Suwinda, Suwinda; Widyaningrum, Erika Diah Ari; Permatasari, Irsa Ardhita; Izzah, Nailul
Jurnal Bina Desa Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbd.v6i2.49643

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Abstrak. Negara Indonesia menganut sistem demokrasi, pemilu menjadi perwujudan atas sistem yang melibatkan masyarakat dalam pemilu untuk menyalurkan aspirasi. Pemilu demokratis perlu adanya pengawasan partisipatif pada semua tahapan penyelenggaraan pemiu 2024 mendatang. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan agar masyarakat Desa Tegaron sadar akan pentingnya pengawasan partisipasi pemilu. Untuk mengatasi pelanggaran pemilu masyarakat perlu ambil peran dalam pengawasan partisipatif yang akan membantu dan meringankan tugas lembaga pengawas dalam keberlangsungan pemilu. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini adalah dengan sosialisasi yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan sepemahaman mengenai pengawasan partisipatif. Hasil pada sosialisasi ini berjalan dengan lancar baik dari perencanaan sampai dengan pelaksanaan. Materi yang disampaikan mengenai pentingnya pengawasan partisipatif, dan peran yang dapat dilakukan sebagai pengawas partisipatif.  Kesimpulan sosialisasi ini dengan terbentuknya kerja sama masyarakat untuk amnbil peran sebagai pengawas partisipatif maka akan menciptakan kualitas pemilu yang jujur dan adil.Abstract. The Indonesian state adheres to a democratic system, elections are the embodiment of a system that involves the public in elections to channel aspirations. Democratic elections require participatory supervision at all stages of the upcoming 2024 elections. This service activity aims to make the people of Tegaron Village aware of the importance of monitoring election participation. To overcome electoral violations, the community needs to take a role in participatory supervision that will help and ease the task of supervisory agencies in the continuity of elections. The method of implementing this service is by socialization which aims to provide understanding and understanding of participatory supervision. The result of this socialization runs smoothly both from planning to implementation. The material presented was about the importance of participatory supervision, and the role that can be performed as a participatory supervisor. The conclusion of this socialization is that by establishing community cooperation to participate in the role of participatory supervisors, it will create the quality of honest and fair elections.                                       Keywords:  Tegaron Village; Quality; Elections; Participatory Supervision
Edukasi Publik Tentang Pinjaman Online dalam Dinamika Pelayanan dan Regulasi di Desa Jati Kabupaten Magelang Ningsih, Ayup Suran; Rasdi, Rasdi; Niravita, Aprila; Anitasari, Rahayu Fery; Wedhatami, Bayangsari; Prabowo, Muhammad Shidqon; Ramli, Asmarani; Prayogo, Bagus Edi
DEDIKASI PKM Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): DEDIKASI PKM UNPAM
Publisher : Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/dedikasipkm.v5i1.36570

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Perkembangan keuangan digital saat ini harus sejalan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan khususnya masyarakat yang berada di daerah. Untuk itu pengabdian ini dilakukan sebagai salah satu upaya memberikan lierasi keuangan digital. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi yang sebelumnya telah dilakukan analisis masalah terlebih dahulu agar materi sosialisasi dapat sesuai dengan apa yang dibutuhkan. Hasil yang dicapai pada kegiatan pengabdian kali ini ada meningkatnya pemahaman tentang perkembangan perusahaan pinjaman daring, aturan hukum tentang pinjaman daring dan risiko yang mungkin muncul dari penggunaan pinjaman daring.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH SISIK IKAN BANDENG MENJADI PRODUK ASPIC JELLY DI UMKM BATARI PANGKEP, KABUPATEN PANGKAJENNE KEPULAUAN Purnamasari Anwar, Dian; Askar, Hardianty; Rasdi, Rasdi; Muslimin, Istyqamah; Irawati, Arwita; Asjun, Asjun; Musdhalifah Yusran, Umniyah; Kulsaputro, Januar; Haswika, Haswika; Musdalifah, Musdalifah
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 2 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i2.655-660

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini memiliki maksud dan tujuan untuk: Mengedukasi masyarakat khususnya kelompok UMK Batari Pangkep tentang pentingnya makanan sehat dengan sumber yang bahan baku yang aman dan memberikan informasi cara memanfaatkan dan mengolah sisik ikan bandeng secara tepat. Melalui kegiatan dilakukan inovasi terhadap limbah sisik ikan bandeng dengan diolah menjadi aspic jelly yang dapat menciptakan produk yang bergizi. Kegiatan PKM di UMKM Batari Pangkep Kabupaten Pangkajenne Kepulauan pada bulan Agustus 2024. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan yaitu dengan memberikan sosialisasi serta pelatihan kepada kelompok UMKM Batari Pangkep. Hasil dari kegiatan PKM yang telah dilaksanakan yaitu memberikan dampak positive terhadap UMKM Batari Pangkep. Pada peserta pelatihan terjadi peningkatan keterampilan dan pengetahuan hal ini dibuktikan dengan adanya hasil olah data kuesioner awal dan akhir dari peserta pelatihan. Semua responden belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan pengolahan sisik ikan bandeng dan baru kali ini semua responden mendapatkan pelatihan dan setelah mendapatkan pelatihan semua responden telah mampu mengolah, mampu menjelaskan langkah-langkah prosedur dan mampu mengenal bahan-bahan pada produk aspic jelly dari sisik ikan bandeng.
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN CANGKANG MOLTING LOBSTER AIR TAWAR SEBAGAI PENYEDAP RASA ALAMI DI DESA PACCELLEKANG Muslimin, Istyqamah; Rasdi, Rasdi; Purnamasari Anwar, Dian; Musdalifah Yusran, Umniyah; Asjun, Asjun; Raodah, Raodah; Fole, Asrul; Erniyani, Erniyani; Ningsih, Kurnia; Musytari, Musytari
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7, No 5 (2024): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v7i5.1552-1558

Abstract

Desa Paccellekang tereltak di Kecamatan Patallasang, Kabupaten Gowa, Sulawesi Selatan, Desa Paccellekang mendirikan unit Bada Usaha Milik Desa dengan nama BUMDes Bumi Paccellekang Sejahterah dan membuka usaha pembudidayaan lobster air tawar dalam program destinasi desa wisata terpadu. Berdaarkan hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa lobster air tawar sering melakukan pergantian cangkang (molting), terkait potensi tersebut, tim pengabdian masyarakat pun berupaya menginovasikan hasil cangkang molting lobster air tawar menjadi bahan penyedap alami. Pada pengabdian masyarakt yang dilakukan dilihat dari hasil kuesioner, baru kali ini semua responden mendapatkan pelatihan mengenai pemanfaatan cangkang molting lobster air tawar menjadi penyedap rasa alami, dan setelah mendapatkan pelatihan semua responden telah mampu mengolah, mampu menjelaskan langkah-langkah prosedur dan mampu mengenal bahan-bahan yang digunakan da;am pembuatan produk penyedap rasa alami dari cangkang molting lobster air tawar. Dan terlihat bahwa pemahaman masyarakat desa Paccellekang terhadap pemanfaatan cangkang molting lobter air tawar sebagai bahan penyedap rasa alami semakin meningkat, dan peserta antusias mengikuti pelatihan sejak awal