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The Sing Beling Sing Nganten Tradition: Gender Inequality and Fertility Pressures in Balinese Culture Ismail, Habib
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisma.v9i1.9302

Abstract

The Sing Beling Sing Nganten tradition in Bali is a cultural practice requiring women to prove their fertility before marriage. This tradition reflects deeply ingrained social norms and contributes to gender inequality within Balinese society. This study analyzes the tradition through the theoretical lenses of Lev Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory, Claude Lévi-Strauss’s structuralism, Kate Millett’s structuralist feminism, and Kimberlé Crenshaw’s intersectionality. Findings reveal that these cultural norms are passed down through social interactions and reinforced within traditional structures that prioritize male lineage continuity. Women are associated with nature and reproductive functions, while men serve as decision-makers within the social system. Moreover, women from lower socioeconomic backgrounds face greater pressure compared to those with access to education and economic resources. The social implications of this practice include stigma against women who fail to prove their fertility before marriage, significantly affecting their psychological well-being. Legally, there are no specific regulations protecting women from social pressure imposed by such cultural norms. Therefore, systemic changes are required, including legal reforms, women's economic empowerment, and public education to raise awareness of women's rights.
LANGKAH HUKUM DALAM PEMENUHAN NAFKAH SUAMI NARAPIDANA: STUDI KASUS DI LAPAS II A KOTA METRO Reswandi, Achmad Desta; Mukhlishin, Achmad; Ismail, Habib
As-Syifa: Journal of Islamic Studies and History Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an Wali Songo Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35132/assyifa.v4i1.1163

Abstract

Nafkah adalah kewajiban seorang suami, namun pernikahan tidak selalu berjalan tanpa masalah. Salah satu masalah yang muncul adalah ketika suami tidak dapat memberikan nafkah karena sedang menjalani hukuman pidana atau berada di penjara. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis merumuskan dua rumusan masalah: Pertama, apa dampak bagi seorang istri ketika suaminya menjadi seorang narapidana? Kedua, langkah hukum apa yang diambil istri untuk menghadapi kendala dalam pemenuhan kewajiban nafkah suaminya yang berada di penjara? Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris, yaitu penelitian yang mengkaji ilmu hukum pada tingkat praktis. Penelitian dilakukan di Lapas Kelas II A Kota Metro, dengan subjek penelitian adalah istri-istri narapidana, dan objek penelitian adalah kewajiban pemenuhan nafkah. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa dampak dari ketidakmampuan untuk memenuhi nafkah yang ditanggung oleh suami yang dipenjara mempengaruhi kehidupan istri dalam beberapa cara. Dampaknya termasuk beban sosial dalam keluarga dan masyarakat, perlu menjelaskan kondisi suami kepada anak-anak dan kerabat, menjadi lebih sensitif ketika ditanya tentang kondisi suami, serta menanggung beban tambahan untuk menopang keluarga. Sebagai respons, istri menjalankan usaha yang didirikan oleh suaminya, bekerja dengan izin suami untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari, atau mendapat dukungan dari anak-anak yang mandiri, saudara, dan orang tua. Meskipun mengalami kesulitan, istri tidak mengajukan perceraian karena komitmen terhadap keluarga, empati terhadap suami, dan ketergantungan pada penghasilan mereka sendiri
HAK WARIS ANAK LAKI-LAKI TERTUA DALAM HUKUM ADAT LAMPUNG PEPADUN PERSPEKTIF GENDER (STUDI DI TEGINENENG KABUPATEN PESAWARAN) Ismail, Habib; Asy'ari, Hasyim; Setiawan, Agus
Alhurriyah Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v4i1.938

Abstract

The existing Lampung Indigenous Peoples Pepadun in Tigeneneng sub-district, Kab. Pesawaran, adheres to a patrilneal kinship system. This means that the oldest son is an absolute heir in the implementation and management of inheritance with the highest customary title, namely balancing. Whereas for the female heirs, they were not given the right of authority in management, because in the adat of Lampung Province the daughters were considered unable to manage inheritance and daughters when they were married, so they would change their customary titles and would follow their husbands. This type of research is a field using a qualitative approach by analyzing data inductively. The result of this research is that the system applied in the distribution of inheritance rights to the eldest child in the Lampung tribal community, is clearly very contrary to the principle of gender equality and justice. Juridically normative equality and gender justice have been regulated in Islamic Law and International Convention (CEDAW). Even though juridically, girls have the same rights as boys in managing inheritance left by both parents.
Implementasi, Kendala dan Efektifitas Kursus Pranikah di KUA Kecamatan Pontianak Tenggara Hakim, Muhammad Lutfi; Sugianto, Sugianto; Muala, Asyharul; Khamim, Khamim; Ismail, Habib
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 5 No 2 November (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (668.53 KB) | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v5i2.1817

Abstract

This article is aimed to explain the implementation of the premarital course, the constraints, and the effectiveness of the Regulation of Director General Bimas Islam No. DJ. II/542 Years 2013 concerning the Guidelines on the Implementation of the Premarital Course in the KUA Southeast Pontianak Sub-District. That is because KUA Southeast Pontianak Sub-District did not implement this provision optimally. The type of research the author uses is empirical legal research with a sociological-juridical approach. There are three research results in this paper. First, the premarital course in the KUA Southeast Pontianak Sub-District is held once a week. The resource person delivered four materials with the lecture and answer method, namely reproductive health, reproductive health, marital law, fostering sakīnah families, and the resilience of families. These materials are submitted by the Officers of the Health Service, Head, and the Functional Headman (Penghulu) KUA Southeast Pontianak Sub-District. After attending a premarital course, the bride candidate received a certificate from BP4. Secondly, there are two obstacles experienced by the KUA Southeast Pontianak Sub-District that have not fully implemented the Regulation of Director General Bimas Islam No. DJ. II/542 Years 2013, namely the absence of fees for the Speaker’s honorarium and yet to be present and the management of the leadership related to the implementation. Third, the guidelines for administering prenuptial courses have not been effectively implemented at KUA Southeast Pontianak Sub-District, because there are no derivative rules from these regulations (substance), the unreadiness of officials and employees in implementing them (structure), and the public’s assumption that prenuptial courses are only a formality (legal culture).
"Stop Bullying No Fear Seminar" at SMP IP Darut Taqwa Dusun 09 Karang Anyar Village Labuhan Maringgai Ismail, Habib; Zahra, Abid Assidiqi; Cindy Eka R.; Rizqi, Eva Ainur; Eva Yuniarti; Syafe’i, Irsyad
Ihsanniat: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Ihsanniat
Publisher : LP3M STAI At-Tahdzib Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61181/ihsanniat.v1i2.501

Abstract

The seminar “Stop Bullying No Fear” at SMP IP Darut Taqwa, Dusun 09, Karang Anyar Village, Labuhan Maringgai Regency. Aims to raise students’ awareness and understanding of the negative impacts of bullying and prevention strategies. This event involves all school components, including teachers, students, and parents, in an effort to create a safe and bullying-free learning environment.The method used in this seminar is a participatory approach, where participants are actively engaged through interactive discussions, educational video screenings, and bullying situation simulations. This approach is designed to help students understand various forms of bullying, such as physical, verbal, social, and cyberbullying, as well as their long-term effects on victims.The results of this seminar show a significant improvement in students’ understanding of bullying. Students are more capable of identifying bullying actions and understanding their crucial role in preventing and responding to such situations. Additionally, the seminar encourages the development of an inclusive and respectful school culture, where every individual feels safe and valued.The active participation of all school elements in this seminar is expected to foster a collective commitment to eradicating bullying. Thus, SMP IP Darut Taqwa can serve as a model for other schools in creating an educational environment free from bullying, supporting students’ positive development.
Ngaji Fiqh Zakat: Empowerment of Amil Zakat at Simbarwaringin Village Ismail, Habib; Rahmawati, Rita; Farida, Annikmah; M. Muslih; Irhamuddin; Karini, Eti
Ihsanniat: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Ihsanniat
Publisher : LP3M STAI At-Tahdzib Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61181/ihsanniat.v1i2.505

Abstract

This service aims to improve the understanding of the community, especially Amil Zakat, about the importance of effective Zakat management in order to empower the community in Simbarwaringin Village. The Ngaji Fiqh Zakat program organized by the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) Branch is presented as a forum for education about Fiqh Zakat, with speakers KH. Andi Ali Akbar, Deputy Secretary of Syuriah Nahdlatul Ulama Regional Management Lampung. Through this mentoring session, Amil Zakat and the community are given an understanding of the obligation of Zakat, types of Zakat, and the principles of targeted Zakat distribution. The method used is participatory mentoring that directly involves Amil Zakat and the community in every stage of the activity. A better understanding of Zakat can increase the awareness and skills of Amil Zakat in managing Zakat in a transparent and accountable manner, which contributes to improving the welfare of local communities.
Strategi Promosi Produk Rahn pada BMT di Era Pandemi Covid 19: (Studi di BMT Mita Sejahtera Mandiri Bumi Nabung) Saputra, Angga; Rahmawati, Rita; Ismail, Habib; Rakhmat, Rakhmat; Santoso, Haris
Margin: Jurnal Bisnis Islam dan Perbankan Syariah Volume 2 Nomor 1 Februari 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Ma`arif Kalirejo Lampung Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58561/margin.v2i1.76

Abstract

Partisipasi dalam sistem gadai syariah, seperti akad rahn, merupakan salah satu kegiatan mu'amalah yang diperbolehkan. Gadai syariah atau rahn adalah barang milik nasabah yang tidak ternilai harganya yang dijadikan jaminan (marhun) atas hutang atau pinjamannya sehingga pihak yang menerima gadai (murtahin) dapat memperoleh jaminan atau kepercayaan untuk mengambil kembali seluruh atau sebagian piutang jika si penerima gadai tidak dapat membayar utangnya pada waktu yang telah ditentukan. Bauran promosi spesifik periklanan, promosi penjualan, hubungan masyarakat, penjualan personal, dan pemasaran langsung digunakan BMT untuk menjalankan akad rahn di masa pandemi dan masa pemulihan pandemi Covid-19. Karena kajian ini terutama berkait dengan tahun 2021 hingga 2022, maka ada beberapa rumusan masalah, antara lain: 1) Bagaimana strategi promosi produk Rahn ke BMT pada masa pandemi covid-19? 2) Pada tahap pemulihan setelah pandemi covid-19, bagaimana strategi promosi produk Rahn ke BMT? dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan strategi produk Rahn untuk BMT selama masa pandemi dan pemulihan. Pemeriksaan ini merupakan penelitian lapangan. Eksplorasi ini menggunakan metodologi yang jelas dan subyektif. Ada tiga sumber data, yaitu primer, sekunder dan tersier. Teknik pengumpulan data khususnya observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan tiga metode, yaitu reduksi data, display data, dan kesimpulan. Sedangkan teknik yang digunakan untuk memutuskan keabsahan data dalam penelitian ini adalah Tringulasi. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, serta pemaparan dan pemeriksaan informasi, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan sebagai berikut: 1) Teknik pengajuan rahn di BMT Mitra Sejahtera Mandiri di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 ini menggunakan dua bauran promosi, khususnya spesifik periklanan dan promosi penjualan. 2) Tata cara penjualan barang rahn di BMT Mitra Sejahtera Mandiri pada Masa Pemulihan di tengah Pandemi Covid-19 bertujuan agar semua bauran promosi, termasuk spesifik periklanan, promosi penjualan, hubungan masyarakat, penjualan personal, dan pemasaran langsung.
Keadilan Distributif dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Implementasinya pada Sengketa Harta Bersama: Keadilan Distributif dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Implementasinya pada Sengketa Harta Bersama Ramadhan, Taufiq; Ismail, Habib; Khotimah, Khusnul; Maulana, Muhamad Ridho; Durin, Ramzi
al Hairy | Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): al Hairy
Publisher : Yapilin Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64344/hry.v1i1.12

Abstract

The issue of justice in the distribution of joint property after divorce is still a crucial issue in Indonesia, both in the practice of religious justice and in the life of the Muslim community. This article discusses the concept  of distributive justice from the perspective of Islamic law and its implementation in the settlement of common property disputes. The purpose of this study is to analyze the extent to which the principles of distributive justice derived from Islamic teachings, such as proportional justice, benefits, and gender equality, are applied in the practice of sharing common wealth. The method used is library research with a normative qualitative approach, examining some of the data obtained and then analysis is carried out by examining how the principles of distributive justice are formulated in Islamic legal theory and how their implementation is reflected (or even neglected) in the practice of resolving joint property disputes in court. The findings of the study show that in Islamic legal theory, the division of common property emphasizes the principle of justice based on the contributions and needs of each party, rather than merely equal distribution. In practice, the implementation of this principle often encounters obstacles, both due to the limitations of proof of economic contribution and cultural bias factors that are still strong in the community and the legal apparatus. In conclusion, the application of distributive justice in common property disputes requires a deep understanding of the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī'ah and innovation in proving contributions, so that the goal of substantive justice is truly achieved in every court decision.
Manajemen Komunikasi Pemasaran antara Lembaga Zakat (Amil) kepada Penerima Zakat (Mustahik) Ismail, Habib; Prakosa, Farid Aji; Amalin, Khusnul
Jurnal Simki Economic Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jse.v8i2.1168

Abstract

Indonesia has great potential in collecting zakat as a country with the largest Muslim population. However, its distribution is still predominantly consumptive and has not been optimal in improving the welfare of mustahik. This study aims to determine the marketing communication management carried out by the Indonesian Zakat Initiative (IZI) Yogyakarta in the "Lapak Berkah" program in collaboration with the Baitul Maal Foundation (YBM) PLN UP3 Yogyakarta. This program distributes productive zakat in the form of business capital assistance to mustahik. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data analysis techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation to evaluate the effectiveness of the communication strategy implemented. The results of the study indicate that the marketing communication management implemented by IZI is effective in delivering the program to mustahik. Success factors include intensive communication, ongoing mentoring, and transparency in the selection process. This program not only provides financial assistance, but also equips mustahik with business skills, so that they can improve their standard of living. Overall, this program contributes to the transformation of mustahik into muzakki in the future through a sustainable productive zakat approach.