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All Journal HUMANIKA Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics (IJAL) LITE: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Jurnal Ilmu Budaya Jurnal Bahasa Lingua Scientia JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal on Education Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Arkus Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) DEIKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra AKSARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Deskripsi Bahasa Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity Studies in English Language and Education Jurnal Sastra Indonesia Hortatori : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia International Journal Linguistics of Sumatra and Malay (IJLSM)
Dwi Widayati, Dwi
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Social Sciences Other

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Flora Lexicons in Acehnese Proverb: Ecolinguistic Study Mubshirah, Dara; Widayati, Dwi; Mbete, Aron Meko; Dardanila
International Journal Linguistics of Sumatra and Malay Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): International Journal Linguistics of Sumatra and Malay (IJLSM)
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijlsm.v2i2.14529

Abstract

This study aimed is to examine flora lexicons in Acehnese Proverbs. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive and a content analysis method. This data was analysed using the Miles and Huberman method; the data source for this research was Hasyim's book (1977) of Acehnese proverbs. The result showed that The flora lexicon found in Acehnese proverbs in the form of nouns includes Bak mee (tamarind), Trieng (bamboo), Reuböng (bamboo shoots), Beuringén (banyan), Kacang (peanut), U (coconut), Teubèe (sugarcane), Pineung (areca), Labu (pumpkin), Mangga (mango), Panah (jackfruit). Acehnese proverbs that use flora/botanical analogies are used to express satire, advice, and wisdom.
Kategorisasi semantik interjeksi dalam bahasa Batak Angkola Hasibuan, Alika Sandra; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Widayati, Dwi
Jurnal Genre (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL GENRE: (Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jg.v6i2.10452

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe the categorization of interjections in the Angkola Batak language. The Metalanguage Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkategorisasikan interjeksi dalam bahasa Batak Angkola. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teori Metabahasa Semantik Alami (MSA). Metode pengumpulan data  yang digunakan adalah metode cakap dan metode simak. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode padan dan agih. Hasil penelitian disajikan dengan metode formal dan informal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga jenis interjeksi dalam bahasa Batak Angkola yaitu kognitif, volitif dan emotif yang direalisasikan atas (14 jenis) komponen semantis interjeksi dalam bahasa Batak Angkola. Kategori kognitif membagi interjeksi menjadi(5 kategori), kategori volitif membagi interjeksi menjadi (5 kategori) dan kategori emotif membagi interjeksi menjadi (4 kategori). Interjeksi dalam bahasa Batak Angkola dapat menduduki dua kategori sekaligus, tetapi dengan konteks dan makna yang berbeda.
Inheritance of consonant phonemes from Proto-Austronesian language into Acehnese: A comparative historical linguistic study Dardanila, Dardanila; Widayati, Dwi; Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih; Harahap, Nur Hayati
Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Vol. 14, No.2, September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijal.v14i2.74906

Abstract

Acehnese is a member of the Austronesian language family. As a descendant language, it retains significant vocabulary from Proto-Austronesian, while some vocabulary has evolved uniquely in Acehnese. In Comparative Historical Linguistics, such inheritance is termed linear inheritance, the direct preservation of phonemes from the ancestor language to the descendant language without significant change; and innovative inheritance, phonological modifications that occur as languages evolve over time. Despite the abundant of studies on Austronesian languages, there is only small portions discussing the preservation of specific consonant phonemes from Proto-Austronesian in its descendant languages. This study describes the inheritance of Proto-Austronesian consonant phonemes in Acehnese. It aims to contribute to the development of Comparative Historical Linguistics. In order to track the transmission of consonant phonemes from Proto-Austronesian to Acehnese, the study used the Comparative Historical approach. It is anticipated that this method will reveal patterns of phonological innovation and retention. By examining the evolution of consonant phonemes, this study reveals the mechanisms shaping the Acehnese language and offers insights into the historical phonology of Austronesian languages. It used a list of 200 Swadesh vocabulary items to demonstrate that many Proto-Austronesian consonant phonemes are inherited linearly in Acehnese (e.g., *b → b, *c → c, *d → d), while others show innovative changes (e.g., *p → t, *s → h). Our knowledge of the preservation of consonant phonemes during the history of Austronesian languages is anticipated to grow as a result of this work. Furthermore, it is anticipated that this research would shed light on certain linguistic mechanisms, such as phonological innovation and retention, that have shaped Acehnese's evolution as a descendant language. The study's findings also provide insights into more comprehensive language theories that differentiate between inventive and linear inheritance. These results give a framework for examining the phonological evolution of additional Austronesian languages, in addition to advancing the reconstruction of Proto-Austronesian phonology.
Peningkatan Literasi Bahasa Indonesia untuk Menghindari Ujaran Kebencian dan Perundungan Bagi Siswa/Siswi MAN Binjai Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Nasution, Ikhwanuddin; Dardanila, Dardanila; Widayati, Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 4, No 4 (2024): Abdira, Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v4i4.503

Abstract

Nowadays, the function of language as a means of conveying messages to establish social interaction is somewhat neglected. Language is no longer a message, but has changed into a sentiment. This is represented in the form of hate speech and bullying that often occurs on social media by violating the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (UU ITE). The purpose of this community service activity is to increase knowledge and skills about the form of hate speech and bullying texts in Indonesian language literacy for students and also knowledge about the right procedures or strategies to avoid hate speech and verbal bullying by others. In this training, two methods were applied, namely practice and simulation. The results of the community service activities showed that students experienced a significant increase in Indonesian language literacy to avoid hate speech and bullying. Before the delivery of the material, students scored 4,594. However, after the delivery of the material, there was an increase in student scores, namely 4,640. This increase illustrates the effectiveness of the activity program. Students experienced significant progress in terms of understanding or skills as measured by pretest and posttest.
The Grammatical Meaning of Prefix Basi- in Minangkabau Irhamni, Mutia; Nasution, Khairina; Deliana; Widayati, Dwi
Arkus Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v10i2.463

Abstract

Prefix basi- functions grammatically and semantically based on the specific instance it is used. The concept of prefixes pertains to how prefixes have varying meanings based on their grammatical function and context. This study aims to analyze the grammatical functions used by Minangkabau speakers through the advanced analysis method. This method involves word class testing through synonym search, testing verb functions in sentences with continuous events, and testing nouns for acceptability as subjects, objects, and complements. The objective of this study is to provide an objective analysis of Minangkabau speakers' grammar, using clear and concise language, and following conventional academic structures while adhering to grammatical correctness and balanced language with the method of qualitative research by observing the speaker. The findings reveal that the prefix basi- possesses grammatical functions such as 1) indicating ongoing events, 2) expressing excessive actions or speech through expressions or phrases, 3) indicating the present condition and health of a person, 4) functioning as a causative and imperative, and 5) functioning as an adverb and 6) functioning as a noun.
Language Ideology and Linguistic Landscape on Business Signboards in Medan Nurmala, Dewi; Sinar, T. Silvana; Widayati, Dwi; Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research aimed to analyze the language ideology reflected in language contestation and the language policy used in linguistic landscape in Medan. The research used was qualitative method. The source of data was the photo of business signboards in Medan. The data were the lingual data on the business signboards. After analyzing the data, it was found that the language ideology on business signboards in Medan reflects the nationality, identity and modernity. Besides, the language ideology also shows the power of language that is English to be the dominant language appear in linguistic landscape on business signboards in Medan city. Then, there were 24% of business signboards followed the rule of language policy and 76% of business signboards did not follow the rule of language policy.
Mangroves are Machines: Ecolinguistics Study Wardana, Muhammad Kiki; Widayati, Dwi; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Zein, T. Thyrhaya
Proceeding International Conference on Malay Identity The 2nd International Seminar on Language, Literature, Education, Arts and Culture
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah, Seni, dan Arkeologi, FKIP, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study explores the conceptual metaphor of "Mangroves are machines" within the framework of ecolinguistics, analyzing how language shapes our understanding of mangroves and their role in environmental conservation. This research employs a conceptual metaphor theory to dissect how this metaphor influences public perception, policy discourse, and conservation efforts. The data were taken from discourses circulated within the mangrove conservation. The study reveals that languages disseminated within the conservation area use some specific linguistics expression that eventually led to the comprehension that mangroves can be easily understood in the concept of machineries. This metaphor not only underscores the ecological importance of mangroves but also promotes a mechanistic view of nature that can influence both positive and negative attitudes towards conservation. The findings suggest that while the metaphor effectively communicates the critical functions of mangroves, it also exposes variations of concepts in order to make the term of mangrove more familiar.
Perubahan Bunyi Bahasa Proto Austronesia ke dalam Bahasa Melayu Riau Dialek Pasir Pengaraian Sukma, Sukma; Widayati, Dwi; Dardanila, Dardanila; Lubis, Tasnim
Deskripsi Bahasa Vol 7 No 2 (2024): 2024 - Issue 2
Publisher : Department of Languages and Literature, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/db.13997

Abstract

Riau Malay has language variations generating various dialects, including Pasir Pengaraian dialect, which reflects sound differences. To understand the characteristics of the dialect, it is necessary to analyze the sound changes from Proto Austronesian into Pasir Pengaraian Riau Malay dialect. The purpose of this research was first, to identify the sound changes of Proto Austronesian language into Riau Malay dialect of Pasir Pengaraian using Keraf's theory and second, to analyze the meaning changes that occur due to sound changes using Crowley & Bowern's theory. This research belonged to qualitative-descriptive research exploring thoroughly how sound changes from Proto Austronesian languages occured in detail and how these changes affect the meaning of words in cultural and social contexts which were then explained and described systematically. The data collection method used was interview method with listening technique, note-taking technique and recording technique by referring to the list of 200 Swadesh vocabularies. The results of the research obtained that (1) the types of sound changes of Proto Austronesian language into Riau Malay language were assimilation (progressive assimilation and palatalization), metathesis, afferesis, syncope, apocope, prothesis, epenthesis, paragogue, and monoftongization. (2) meaning changes that occur were pejoration, broadening, narrowing, and bifurcation.
Variasi Leksikal Bahasa Karo Di Kabupaten Karo: Kajian Dialektologi Setiawan, Wahyu; Widayati, Dwi; Sembiring, Sugihana
Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan (JKIP)
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Almatani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/jkip.v5i3.1108

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan variasi leksikal yang ada di Kabupaten Karo. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori dialektologi struktural. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan metode cakap dan metode catat. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah metode padan, dengan teknik dasar pilah unsur tertentu. Kemudian metode padan dilanjutkan dengan pemetaan dan metode dialektometri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat sebanyak 46 kata yang memiliki variasi leksikal dari 200 kosakata daftar Swadesh yang ada di daerah penelitian, yaitu pada glos asap, baik, bakar, banyak, basah, belah (me-), benar, bengkak, berat, berenang, besar, bunga, buruk, cium, cuci, daging, dengan, disitu, dorong, ekor, gali, gosok, gunung, hantam, hapus, hati, hisap, hitung, ikan, ikat, jahit, jatuh, kata (ber-), kutu, lain, pegang, pikir, pusar, putih, rumput, siang, tarik, tertawa, tetek, tidur, dan tumpul. Pemetaan variasi leksikal pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variasi leksikal lebih banyak terdapat di daerah penelitian 3 dan 4, yaitu daerah Kecamatan Simpang Empat dan Kecamatan Naman Teran. Untuk daerah penelitian 1 dan 2 yaitu Kecamatan Barusjahe dan Kecamatan Tigapanah hanya sedikit terjadi perbedaan leksikal. Status perbedaan dialek bahasa Karo yang ada di Kecamatan Barusjahe (DP 1), Kecamatan Tigapanah (DP 2), Kecamatan Simpang Empat (DP 3), dan Kecamatan Naman Teran (DP 4) berdasarkan analisis dialektometri menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan. Keempat daerah tersebut menuturkan satu dialek yang sama.
Analisis Reduplikasi pada Puisi Liburan Sekolah Karya Joko Pinurbo Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah; Rizal, Billy Affandie; Nasution, Khairina; Deliana, Deliana; Widayati, Dwi
Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Aksara: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/aksara/v25i2.pp751-759

Abstract

Reduplication is the process of repeating a grammatical form, either fully or partially, whether with phoneme variation or not. The purpose of this research is to describe the forms of reduplication found in the poem School Vacation by Joko Pinurbo. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques (1) collecting data; (2) selecting data; and (3) categorizing data. The data analysis method in this research is as follows: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion and verification. The results show that there are four types of reduplication in the poem Liburan Sekolah by Joko Pinurbo, including: (1) full reduplication, such as jalan-jalan, pelan-pelan, henti-henti, malam-malam, remang-remang, ketawa-ketawa, kepingan-kepingan, cari-cari, duduk-duduk, kata-kata, diam-diam, buku-buku, lelaki; (2) partial reduplication, such as berangsur-angsur, memecah-mecah, kenang-kenangan, melihat-lihat, membuka-buka, berdenyit-denyit, dibuat-buat, dikoyak-koyak; (3) reduplication of affixation, namely disipit-sipitkan; and (4) reduplication of phoneme change, namely seluk-beluk.Keywords: linguistic analysis, reduplication, morphology, poetry, joko pinurbo
Co-Authors Amalia Amalia Ariska, Risti Aron Meko Mbete Ayuanda, Winda Bambang Riyanto Berutu, Sarlina Brahmana, Reja Aprilla Dardanila, Dardanila Deliana Deliana, Deliana Gustianingsih, Gustianingsih Harahap, Nur Hayati Harahap, Sindia Rada Harahap, Tanuya Hasibuan, Alika Sandra irhamni, Mutia Kudadiri, Amhar Liesna Andriany LUBIS, TASNIM M. Surip Mahriyuni Mahriyuni Maida, Hida Al Marsella, Emma Mohd. Fauzi Mubshirah, Dara Muhammad Kiki Wardana Mukramah, Mukramah MULYADI Mulyadi Mulyadi Nasution, Khairina Novita, Sherly Nurmala, Dewi Parasian, Nehemia Anugrah Ramadhayani, Nanda Rizal, Billy Affandie Rosliana Lubis, Rosliana Sembiring, Sugihana Sidabalok, Dindasari Sinar, T. Silvana Sitepu, Keke Meinina Sukma, Sukma T. Thyrhaya Zein Tarigan, Bahagia Wahyu Setiawan