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Pendekatan Hukum Islam Bagi Penerima Obat Gratis ARV di RSUP M.Djamil Padang dalam Mencegah Penularan HIV-AIDS Salma; Urwatul Wusqa; Muchlis Bahar
Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 17 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jhi.v17i1.1868

Abstract

The patients of HIV-AIDS tend to commit deviant behavior, such as homosexual, bisexual, drugs abuse, and sex workers, though there are other causing factors. The government, however, has provided them with a free-of-charge treatment. This kind of treatment is allocated through one hospital in each province. The present study aims to investigate (1) the objective conditions of HIV-AIDS patients receiving antiretroviral (ARV) treatment at M.Djamil General Hospital (RSUP) Padang, (2) various treatments provided to the patients in the perspective of Islamic law, and (3) the free-of- charge ARV treatment received by the patients from the Islamic law perspective. Designed in a research-based community service, the study employed four strategies, namely: planning, action, observation, and reflection. The data were analyzed descriptively with data reduction, display, and conclusion verification. The findings promote that firstly, the objective conditions of HIV-AIDS patients receiving the ARV treatment at the M.Djamil RSUP Padang until December 2018 comprised 1805 people. They were mainly infected with HIV-AIDS through homosexual and bisexual behavior, the use of drug syringes, and prostitution. After receiving the ARV treatment, they still committed the deviant behavior. Secondly, practically, their behavior was categorized into hudud (penal presciptions) and could not be addressed a punishment for the perpetrators since it was not stipulated in regulations. Thus, taubat (repentance) approach is fostered to deal with.
Tinjauan Solusio Plasenta astuti, pebta; Tamara, Dhea; Sutanti; salma
Stetoskop: The Journal Of Health Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : CV. Cendikiawan Muda Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70656/stjhs.v1i2.236

Abstract

Solusio plasenta pada pasien dengan plasenta previa merupakan kondisi yang jarang terjadi, tetapi plasenta previa dapat menjadi salah satu faktor risiko utama terjadinya komplikasi ini. Solusio plasenta dan plasenta previa dapat dibedakan secara klinis melalui gejala yang muncul. Solusio plasenta biasanya disertai nyeri abdomen, sedangkan plasenta previa jarang menimbulkan nyeri. Faktor lain seperti pre-eklampsia dan eklampsia juga diketahui meningkatkan risiko terjadinya solusio plasenta. Meskipun ultrasonografi (USG) menjadi metode utama dalam mendukung diagnosis, keterbatasannya dalam mendeteksi solusio plasenta dapat menyulitkan proses evaluasi klinis. Solusio plasenta merupakan kegawatdaruratan obstetri yang memerlukan penanganan cepat dan tepat karena berisiko terhadap ibu dan janin. Pendekatan multidisiplin yang melibatkan diagnosis dini, intervensi bedah seperti sectio caesarea, serta teknik hemostasis seperti kompresi B-Lynch menjadi kunci dalam mengurangi morbiditas dan mortalitas.
SOSIALISASI KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN DAN PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENJADI EKOENZIM KKN PMD UNRAM DESA GUNUNG RAJAK Darunnafis, Moh. Khazani; Lestari, Ira; Istiani, Ratna Ayu; Maulani, Yasmin; Aini, Zinnur; Syahputra, M. Aprilian; Falah, Fajrul; Al Gazali, Rifyal Ghaizi; Salma; Hartuti, Sugi; Suripto
Jurnal Wicara Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/wicara.v3i3.6794

Abstract

Gunung Rajak Village, Sakra Barat District, East Lombok Regency, has a population of 6,875 people with an area of ​​624 hectares. One of the main problems faced by this village is the low level of public awareness in managing organic waste, which causes environmental pollution and health risks. Based on the previous UNRAM KKN PMD report, this village produces around 3,322.5 kg of waste per day, with more than 60% of it being organic waste that has not been optimally managed. To overcome this problem, KKN PMD students from the University of Mataram held a socialization and training on processing organic waste into eco-enzymes, namely liquids from the fermentation of organic waste that can be used as natural cleaners and organic fertilizers. This activity took place on January 18, 2025 at SDN 01 Gunung Rajak, with the main target of 30 posyandu cadres, most of whom are housewives. The methods used included observation, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), interactive lectures, and direct practice of making eco-enzymes. From the evaluation results, 85% of participants understood the benefits of eco-enzyme, and 70% of them were committed to implementing this technique in their homes. In addition, the use of eco-enzyme is predicted to reduce at least 1,900 kg of organic waste per month, while saving household costs that were previously allocated for the purchase of chemical cleaners. The implementation of community-based waste processing is expected to be a sustainable solution for Gunung Rajak Village, creating a cleaner, healthier environment, and increasing public awareness of the importance of organic waste management.If implemented widely, this method could serve as a pilot model for other villages facing similar challenges in waste management.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan, Lokasi Dan Fasilitas Terhadap Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Pengujung Warkop Daun Kopi Di Kota Makassar salma
Insan Cita Bongaya Research Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Insan Cita Bongaya Research Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70178/icbrj.v1i1.14

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of: quality of service, location, facilities on visitor satisfaction and visitor loyalty at coffee shops in Makassar City. The sample of this research is 44 visitors who often come. The analytical tool used to reveal information uses WarpPLS. The results of the study of service quality, location, facilities have a positive and significant effect on visitor satisfaction. Furthermore, visitor satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on visitor loyalty. All relationships between variables show significant so that the results of the study are getting closer to the SERVQUAL theory.
Change in Religious Understanding and Language Shift of the Recitations of the Quran and Hadith in the Perspective of Islamic Jurisprudence Ushalli, Eskarni; Salma; Hayati, Naila; Yuherlis, Neni; Kirin, Arwansyah
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 6 No 1 (2024): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v6i1.1070

Abstract

This writing aims to analyze the occurrence of changes in the understanding of the community and the shift in language of some recitations of the Quran and Hadith from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh). Understanding religion cannot be separated from the issue of language shift because the fundamental sources of Islamic teachings are the Quran and Hadith, both of which are in Arabic. The translation of verses from the Quran and Hadith into the Indonesian language is not without uncertainties. For example, the change in understanding of the word "telapak tangan" (palm of the hand) as a translation of the Arabic term "kaff," which excludes the back part of the palm, leading to difficulties in practice. This study is a literature review, and data collection and analysis were conducted using this method. Changes in the community's understanding of these words can be observed in the everyday practices of the community (observation). The results of the study indicate that one of the changes in the community's understanding is the shift from the term "kaff" to "telapak tangan." Its influence can be seen in the understanding and application of the boundaries of the female aurah (parts to be covered) and the attire during ihram. Based on Hadith, most people consider the boundaries of a woman's aurah to be everything except the face and both palms. In fiqh, it is mentioned that a woman in ihram is prohibited from covering her face and both palms. This understanding and practice differ from what is intended in the Hadith and fiqh texts.
Organoleptic Quality and Protein Content of Banana Blossom Jerky with Supplementation of Tofu Dregs Yani, Irma Eva; Salma; Karmila, Imra Ati
proceedinginternational Vol. 4 (2024): Proceeding International Conference 1th February 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v4i.46

Abstract

Banana blossom jerky is a vegetable-based jerky made from banana blossom and spices. Banana blossom contains complete nutrients such as carbohydrates, fat and fiber, but its protein content is low, so it is necessary to add protein-rich ingredients to increase its nutritional value, such as tofu dregs.The purpose of this study was to determine the organoleptic quality and protein content of banana blossom jerky with supplementation of tofu dregs. This type of research is an experiment using a completely randomized design (CRD), namely 3 treatments, 1 control and 2 repetitions. Observations were made in two ways, namely subjective (hedonic test/organoleptic quality) analyzed by the variance test (ANOVA) which has been continued with the DNMRT test at the 5% level and objective (protein content test) with the Kjedhal micro method. The results of the study based on the variance test (ANOVA) found that banana blossom jerky in terms of color ranged from 2.84-3.02 (like), aroma ranged from 3.06-3.16 (like), taste ranged from 2.58-3.02 (like), and texture ranged from 2.52-3.04 (like). The results of this study show that the average acceptance is at the level of like and the best treatment in banana blossom jerky with supplementation of tofu dregs is treatment C with the addition of 40 grams of tofu dregs with a protein content of 3.92%. After the variance analysis test (ANOVA), there was a significant difference in terms of taste and texture of the added tofu dregs. Further research is recommended to examine the shelf life/durability of banana heart jerky with the addition of tofu dregs
Pelatihan Pengolahan Teh dan Masker Kelor Untuk UMKM Desa Sumber Makmur Hermawan, Edi; Akmal; Amal Hayati; Anggriea Ilfa Nanda Sari; Annisa Wardani; Billa Sadina; Bunga Shafira; Ine Ella Viana; Khairunnisa; Muhammad Egy Andara; Nurul Mawaddah; Puty Anggraini; Rizal Efendi; Salma; Shifa Nafisa
SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2024): SEURAYA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract Moringa leaves, with their high nutritional content, have great potential as raw materials for processed products. This research aims to explore the economic potential of moringa leaves through tea and mask processing training for MSMEs in Sumber Makmur Village. The training methods used include demonstration, hands-on practice, and material delivery. The results showed that moringa tea and mask products have good market potential. This training not only increases community income, but also contributes to the economic development of the village. Abstrak Daun kelor, dengan kandungan nutrisi yang tinggi, memiliki potensi besar sebagai bahan baku produk olahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali potensi ekonomi daun kelor melalui pelatihan pengolahan teh dan masker kepada UMKM Desa Sumber Makmur. Metode pelatihan yang digunakan meliputi demonstrasi, praktik langsung, dan penyampaian materi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa produk teh dan masker kelor memiliki potensi pasar yang baik. Pelatihan ini bukan saja untuk meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada pengembangan ekonomi desa.
PENERAPAN METODE SAINS SEDERHANA HUJAN PELANGI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOGNITIF ANAK USIA 5-6 TAHUN Salma; Fitriah; Kaspul Anwar; Dina Novitasari Nasution; Mardiana
Irfani Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): Irfani
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/irfani.v21i2.6798

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak usia 5-6 tahun melalui Metode Sains Hujan Pelangi di TK Kasih Bunda. Kemampuan kognitif pada usia dini sangat penting dalam membangun dasar berpikir logis, pemecahan masalah, dan pemahaman konsep sains. Metode Sains Hujan Pelangi diterapkan dalam penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan melibatkan 15 siswa sebagai subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum diberikan tindakan, kemampuan kognitif anak usia 5-6 tahun masih rendah dengan persentase sebesar 29,44%. Setelah penerapan Metode Sains Hujan Pelangi, terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan di setiap tahapan penelitian. Pada siklus I, persentase perkembangan kemampuan kognitif meningkat dari 33,33% (pertemuan I), 43,33% (pertemuan II), hingga 58,89% (pertemuan III). Peningkatan berlanjut pada siklus II, yaitu 69,44% (pertemuan I), 80,00% (pertemuan II), hingga mencapai 89,40% (pertemuan III). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Metode Sains Hujan Pelangi efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak usia 5-6 tahun di TK Kasih Bunda. Oleh karena itu, metode ini dapat dijadikan sebagai alternatif pembelajaran sains untuk mengoptimalkan perkembangan kognitif anak usia dini
DAMPAK SERTIFIKASI HALAL, BRANDING, DAN KUALITAS PRODUK TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN UMKM KULINER SYARIAH DI KABUPATEN BULUKUMBA Ismi indriani; Salma; M. Reyhan Rahmatullah; Desy Rahmawati Anwar
JUMESI : Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol 1 No 2 (2025): JUMESI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pelita Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66819/jumesi.v1i2.8

Abstract

Perkembangan UMKM kuliner syariah memiliki peran strategis dalam penguatan ekonomi daerah dan industri halal nasional. Namun, masih banyak UMKM yang menghadapi tantangan dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan secara berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sertifikasi halal, branding (citra merek), dan kualitas produk terhadap kinerja keuangan UMKM kuliner syariah di Kabupaten Bulukumba. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis explanatory research. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner menggunakan skala Likert 1–5 terhadap pelaku UMKM kuliner syariah yang telah memenuhi kriteria penelitian, dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sertifikasi halal berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan UMKM kuliner syariah. Branding (citra merek) juga terbukti berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, serta memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan daya saing dan loyalitas konsumen. Selain itu, kualitas produk merupakan variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling dominan terhadap kinerja keuangan UMKM. Secara simultan, sertifikasi halal, branding, dan kualitas produk saling melengkapi dalam meningkatkan kinerja keuangan UMKM kuliner syariah di Kabupaten Bulukumba. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis dengan memperkuat relevansi signaling theory dan resource-based view dalam konteks UMKM halal daerah, serta kontribusi praktis sebagai dasar perumusan strategi pengembangan UMKM kuliner syariah yang berkelanjutan.
Systematic Literature Review Pengaruh Kecemasan Matematika terhadap Koneksi Matematis Peserta Didik: Systematic Literature Review: Hubungan Kecemasan Matematika Dan Kemampuan Koneksi Matematis Peserta Didik Handayani, Anita; Hasan; Salma; Dina
Journal of Mathematics Learning Innovation Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Mathematics Learning Innovation
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Differences in students' affective conditions, particularly math anxiety, are thought to influence mathematical connection skills in linking concepts across topics, disciplines, and everyday contexts. This study aims to analyze the effect of math anxiety on mathematical connection skills and identify variations in mathematical connection skills based on levels of math anxiety. The research method used was a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with reference to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Data were collected by searching for journal articles indexed in Google Scholar and OpenAlex using the Publish or Perish application for publications published between 2017 and 2026. Articles that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed using content analysis techniques to identify patterns of relationships and variations in research findings. The results of the study showed that mathematical anxiety generally had a significant negative relationship with mathematical connection abilities, where students with low anxiety levels tended to demonstrate better mathematical connection abilities. However, some studies have also found anomalies, namely that students with high math anxiety are able to demonstrate relatively good mathematical connection skills under certain conditions. These findings indicate that the relationship between math anxiety and mathematical connection skills is not always linear and emphasize the importance of considering affective factors in the design of mathematics learning.
Co-Authors Abdul Haidar Palowa Abdul Majir Ade Daharis Aditya Nusi Aghyar Ahdar Ahmad Suriansyah Aini, Zinnur Akmal Al Gazali, Rifyal Ghaizi Alya Yonu Amal Hayati Amiruddin Amsal Anggi Rapita Rahma Day Anggriea Ilfa Nanda Sari Anita Handayani Annisa Wardani Arif Zakiyul Mubarak Arlis Asli Nasution astuti, pebta Bashori Billa Sadina Boiziardi AS Bunga Shafira Darunnafis, Moh. Khazani Desy Rahmawati Anwar Dilaena Nur Barokah Dimastian Hamsah Dina Dina Novitasari Nasution Dwi Putri Elfia Fajrul Falah Falah, Fajrul Fatmawati Fatmawati HAMIDAH Hartuti, Sugi Hasan Hayati, Naila Hermawan, Edi Hijrah Ihsan Burhanuddin, Chairul Ika Sastrawati Ine Ella Viana IQBALUDDIN Ira Lestari Ira Lestari ISKANDAR Ismi indriani Istiani, Ratna Ayu Jaya, Balik Karmila, Imra Ati Kaspul Anwar Khairunnisa Kirin, Arwansyah M Azrial Aksar M. Aprilian Syahputra M. Reyhan Rahmatullah MARDIANA Marhani Maulani, Yasmin Meirison Moh. Ryan Muchlis Bahar Muh. Jufri Muhammad Egy Andara Muhammad Nurul Fahmi Mukhlisuddin Ilyas Mussauwir Nisya Kamila Nur Ain Sarah Nurul Mawaddah Nurvadilla Moogangga Octaviani, Rita Puspita Sandy Puty Anggraini Rafianti, Wahdah Refia Rahma, Fataqia Ratna Ayu Istiani Regita Gienanti Y. Lalusu Revalina Kerab Rifyal Ghaizi Al Gazali Rikwan Rizal Efendi Ronaldo Said, Saida Sari Novita Shifa Nafisa sindia ayu Sitti Jamilah Amin Sugi Hartuti Suripto Sutanti Syahputra, M. Aprilian Tamara, Dhea Urwatul Wusqa ushalli, eskarni USWATUN HASANAH Victres Bangkeno Wira Asfahani Merina Wiwin Yani, Irma Eva Yasmin Maulani Yuherlis, Neni Zatul Himmah Zinnur Aini