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Diagnostic performance of ultrasound in detecting early occult scaphoid fractures: A systematic review Rahman, Safrizal; Azharuddin, Azharuddin; Azmi, Azmi; Isnanda, Rizki Puji; Ichsan, T.; Azmi, Muhammad
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): July-December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v6i2.313

Abstract

Background: The diagnosis of scaphoid fractures is further confounded by the fact that up to 16% may be occult on initial plain radiographs. Clinicians have faced a diagnostic dilemma. It is essential to diagnose quickly and accurately, as delayed or missing diagnoses can result in substantial complications. High-frequency ultrasound has emerged as an option for the early detection of occult scaphoid fractures. There are numerous perks to this modality, such as the capacity to conduct dynamic examinations, the absence of ionizing radiation, the relatively low cost, and the broad availability. Methods: The preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) was followed for conducting a literature search utilizing PubMed, Cochrane, Science Direct, and Springer Link. The search term “acute occult scaphoid fracture” AND “ultrasound” OR “ultrasonography” was employed. Articles that contained prospective evaluations of the sensitivity and specificity of the use of ultrasonography to diagnose scaphoid fractures were considered. Results: We have obtained 69 studies, after a full-text review, nine studies are suitable for systematic review. The total sample size was around 572 patients with an average age. of 18-41,2. Male patients were higher than female. The article’s quality ranged from moderate to high, based on the MINOR Score. Some studies repeated other imaging modalities (plain radiographs, CT Scan, MRI) to validate the ultrasound results. The mean sensitivity was 77.38% (standard deviation of 22.76) and the mean specificity was 84.74% (standard deviation of 14.71). Conclusion: High-resolution ultrasound performed by experienced operators can achieve sensitivity and specificity comparable to advanced imaging modalities.
Elements of Islamic Law in Traditional Banjar Marriage "Jujuran" Viewed from a Historical Perspective Rusdiyah, Rusdiyah; Jazila, Muhammad Afwan; Firdausi, Karunia Imam; Azmi, Muhammad; Ilmi, Muhammad Fahmi
JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AND LAW STUDIES Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Special Issue: International Conference on: "Inclusive Legal Futures: Islamic P
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Antasari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/jils.v9i2.17836

Abstract

This study examines the jujuran tradition in Banjar society, a cultural practice where the groom's family provides monetary or material gifts to the bride's family during marriage rituals. Rooted in pre-Islamic customs, jujuran persists due to its alignment with Islamic principles when practiced as a cultural tradition. Using qualitative methods, including literature review and field observations, the study highlights jujuran as a symbol of respect, wedding support, and social prestige, distinct from mahr in Islamic law. The findings underscore the significance of jujuran in fostering family bonds and preserving cultural identity amidst modern social dynamics.
KEBIJAKAN HUKUM PIDANA MENGENAI SANKSI PIDANA DALAM TINDAK PIDANA LINGKUNGAN HIDUP Azmi, Muhammad; Herawati, Herawati; Banun, Sri
JOURNAL OF LAW AND GOVERNMENT SCIENCE Vol 11, No 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Lingkungan adalah semua faktor, fisik dan biologis yang secara langsung yang berpengaruh terhadap ketahanan hidup, pertumbuhan, perkembangan dan reproduksi organisme. Dalam penelitian ini penulis memanfaatkan metode deskriptif. Serta Jenis Penelitian dalam penulisan ini digolongkan kepada penelitian pustaka (Library Research) , setra bersumber dari Data Data yang digunakan yaitu kualitatif. Penegakan hukum lingkungan yang efektif sangat penting untuk melindungi ekosistem Indonesia yang rapuh dan mendorong pembangunan berkelanjutan. Namun, kerangka hukum saat ini dan implementasinya telah dikritik karena tidak memadai, yang menyebabkan meluasnya kejahatan lingkungan dan impunitas. Kurangnya sanksi yang bersifat jera, sumber daya penegakan hukum yang tidak memadai, dan korupsi telah berkontribusi pada ketidakefektifan penegakan hukum lingkungan di Indonesia. Dan ada masalah besar yaitu masyarakat tidak terlalu peduli dengan masyarakat dan tidak suka meningkatkan kesadaran tentang hal ini, dan hal itu membuat sulit untuk melaporkan ketika ada kejahatan lingkungan yang terjadi dan itu juga mempersulit pekerjaan penegakan hukum. Studi ini menyoroti perlunya pendekatan kebijakan alternatif, termasuk penerapan sanksi yang lebih beragam, seperti tindakan sosial dan rehabilitasi, dan penerapan sistem insentif untuk mendorong praktik yang bertanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan di antara perusahaan. Untuk benar-benar meningkatkan kinerja kepolisian di departemen lingkungan hidup di Indonesia, penting untuk meningkatkan pendidikan dan pelatihan bagi polisi dan berfokus pada upaya melibatkan masyarakat dalam memantau lingkungan dan melaporkan segala kegiatan ilegal. Langkah-langkah ini juga akan sangat membantu kita menegakkan hukum terkait lingkungan dengan lebih baik.
Evaluating Environmental and Public Health Risks of Medical Waste Incineration Using Air Dispersion Modeling in Indonesia Joyosemito, Ibnu Susanto; Meilani, Sophia Shanti; Azmi, Muhammad
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 24, No 3 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.68740

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pengembangan fasilitas pengolahan limbah medis tetap menjadi persoalan utama, terutama di wilayah yang memiliki infrastruktur yang belum memadai. Sebagai tanggapan atas masalah ini, pemerintah Indonesia telah merancang pembangunan insinerator limbah medis yang ditujukan untuk meningkatkan sistem penanganan limbah di dalam negeri. Meskipun proyek ini menjanjikan peningkatan dalam pengelolaan limbah, implikasi lingkungan dari insinerator perlu diperhatikan, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan penurunan kualitas udara ambien.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan pemodelan dispersi udara Gaussian untuk menganalisis pola penyebaran dan besarnya konsentrasi polutan udara yang dihasilkan dari spesifikasi insinerator limbah medis yang diusulkan. Investigasi difokuskan pada area pemukiman yang ada di dekatnya, berjarak 100 meter dari lokasi instalasi cerobong insinerator yang diusulkan, guna mempelajari dampak langsung terhadap populasi sekitar. Penelitian ini mensimulasikan dua skenario stabilitas atmosfer: 'sangat tidak stabil' (A) dan 'tidak stabil' (B) berdasarkan kondisi meteorologi tahunan di lokasi.Hasil:  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lima parameter kualitas udara ambien utama—nitrogen dioksida (NO₂), sulfur dioksida (SO₂), karbon monoksida (CO), partikel tersuspensi total (TSP), dan timbal (Pb)—masih memenuhi Baku Mutu Udara Ambien Nasional (BMUAN) Indonesia dalam kedua skenario stabilitas atmosfer yang disimulasikan. Meskipun konsentrasi Pb dan NO₂ masih berada dalam batas yang diperkenankan BMUAN yaitu 2 µg/m³ untuk Pb dan 200 µg/m³ untuk NO₂, nilainya mendekati ambang batas regulasi. Dalam skenario terburuk, konsentrasi maksimum yang tercatat adalah 1,459 µg/m³ untuk Pb (72,95% dari batas BMUAN) dan 128,840 µg/m³ untuk NO₂ (64,42% dari batas BMUAN), temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pemantauan kualitas udara secara berkala untuk memitigasi potensi risiko lingkungan.Simpulan:  Meskipun kelima parameter kualitas udara yang dianalisis masih berada dalam batas BMUAN, pemantauan berkala tetap diperlukan karena konsentrasi Pb dan NO₂ mendekati ambang batas regulasi. Studi ini menyoroti pentingnya strategi mitigasi, termasuk pemantauan kualitas udara jangka pendek dan panjang serta biomonitoring bagi populasi berisiko, untuk mengantisipasi dampak kesehatan akibat paparan kumulatif. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa evaluasi dampak polutan berdasarkan variasi musiman dan kondisi cuaca ekstrem perlu dipertimbangkan dalam model dispersi udara guna meningkatkan akurasi prediksi. Penguatan regulasi emisi insinerator dalam Peraturan Pemerintah RI No. 22/2021, serta eksplorasi teknologi alternatif pengolahan limbah medis, seperti autoclaving dan pyrolysis, direkomendasikan untuk mendukung praktik pengelolaan lingkungan yang lebih berkelanjutan. ABSTRACT Background: The development of medical waste processing facilities remains a major issue, especially in areas with inadequate infrastructure. In response to this issue, the Indonesian government has initiated plans for a medical waste incinerator aimed at improving waste management practices in the country. While the project promises improvements in waste management, the environmental implications of the incinerator need to be addressed, particularly in relation to ambient air quality degradation.Method: This study employs a Gaussian air dispersion modeling approach to analyze the dispersion patterns and magnitude of air pollutant concentrations emanating from the proposed medical waste incinerator specifications. Our investigation is focused on a nearby existing residential area located 100 meters from the proposed incinerator stack installation to study the immediate impact on nearby population. The study simulated two atmospheric stability scenarios: 'very unstable' (A) and 'unstable' (B) based on annual meteorological condition at site.Result:  The study revealed that concentrations of five key ambient air quality parameters—nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), sulfur dioxide (SO₂), carbon monoxide (CO), total suspended particulate (TSP), and lead (Pb)— comply with Indonesia's National Ambient Air Quality Standards (INAQS) under both tested atmospheric stability scenarios. Although the concentrations of Pb and NO₂ remain within the permissible limits set by INAQS, which are 2 µg/m³ for Pb and 200 µg/m³ for NO₂, their values are approaching the regulatory thresholds. Under the worst-case scenario, the maximum concentrations recorded were 1.459 µg/m³ for Pb (72.95% of the INAQS limit) and 128.840 µg/m³ for NO₂ (64.42% of the INAQS limit), these findings highlight the need for continuous air quality monitoring to mitigate potential environmental risks.Conclusion:  Although the five analyzed ambient air quality parameters remain within the INAQS limits, regular monitoring is still required as Pb and NO₂ concentrations are approaching regulatory thresholds. This study highlights the importance of mitigation strategies, including short- and long-term air quality monitoring and biomonitoring for at-risk populations, to anticipate the health impacts of cumulative exposure. Furthermore, the findings indicate that the evaluation of pollutant impacts based on seasonal variations and extreme weather conditions should be incorporated into air dispersion models to enhance predictive accuracy. Strengthening emission regulations for incinerators under Government Regulation No. 22/2021, along with exploring alternative medical waste treatment technologies, such as autoclaving and pyrolysis, is recommended to support more sustainable environmental management practices. 
The Role of Sharia Banking in the Development of the Halal Tourism Industry in Indonesia: Opportunities and Challenges in Bengkulu Province suharyono, suharyono; Suyono, Suyono; Yanto, Syafri; Azmi, Muhammad
Al-Intaj : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 11, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/aij.v11i2.8483

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the role of Islamic banking in the development of halal tourism in Indonesia, with a particular focus on identifying both opportunities and challenges.Design/Methodology: This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method. The study is based on a literature review and analyzed through several stages, including classification, reduction, and verification of sources related to halal tourism.Findings: The findings indicate that Islamic banking holds a pivotal role in advancing halal tourism by providing financing, facilitating sharia-compliant financial services, and fostering synergies with related halal industries. Nonetheless, limited public awareness and competition with conventional banks remain significant challenges to its optimal contribution.Practical Implications: The study highlights that Islamic banking can play a strategic role in financing and supporting halal tourism businesses, particularly by addressing capital constraints. Strengthening collaboration and innovative sharia-compliant financial products will enhance the growth and sustainability of halal tourism in IndonesiaOriginality/Value: This research contributes originality by examining the intersection of Islamic banking and halal tourism within the specific context of Bengkulu Province, a locus rarely addressed in prior studies. The study advances the discourse by positioning Islamic banking not merely as a financing intermediary but as a structural enabler of halal tourism development, thereby offering a novel perspective on its role in regional economic empowerment and sustainable industry growth
Association between frontal QRS-T angle and thrombus burden in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction: A single-center cross-sectional study Azmi, Muhammad; Nasution, Ali Nafiah; Lubis, Hilfan Ade Putra; Siregar, Abdullah Afif; Habib, Faisal; Sitepu, Andika
Heart Science Journal Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): The Pursuit of Precision: Navigating Risks, Refining Diagnosis, and Securing Lo
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.hsj.2025.006.04.13

Abstract

BACKGROUND: ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) is one of the leading causes of global morbidity and mortality, with burden of thrombus as an influential factor of clinical outcomes. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between frontal QRS-T (fQRST) angle and thrombus burden in STEMI patients. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan, between January 2024 and July 2024. STEMI patients who underwent coronary angiography were included. The fQRST angle was measured using a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), the thrombus burden was graded according to the Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) grading system. Statistical analysis included Spearman's correlation and Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. RESULTS: 108 STEMI patients were included in the study. The fQRST angle was strongly positively correlated with thrombus burden (r = 0.61–0.80, p < 0.05). Patients with more thrombus burden had larger fQRST angles compared to patients with less thrombus burden. Additionally, diabetes mellitus and symptom delay exceeding 12 hours were highly correlated with higher thrombus burden (p < 0.05), whereas infarct-related artery (IRA) location was not significantly associated (p > 0.05). ROC curve demonstrated that the fQRST angle had an AUC of 0.88 (p = 0.001) At the optimal cut-off value of 61°, the sensitivity and specificity were 88.3% and 87.5% (95% CI of 88.5%–98.2).
Measuring and Managing Go-Jek Driver Delivery Quality with COBIT Framework Bie, Kalistowen; Suliana, I Made; Azmi, Muhammad; Sabrila, Trifebi Shina; Latif, Abdul; Lindawati, Ratna
INSTALL: Information System and Technology Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): INSTALL : Information System and Technology Journal
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/install.v1i2.801

Abstract

This research explores methods and strategies to more effectively measure and manage the delivery quality performed by Gojek drivers. In the digital era, app-based transportation services like Gojek have become an integral part of society. Ensuring high delivery quality requires a deep understanding of influencing factors such as timeliness, condition of goods, and customer satisfaction. By leveraging technology and data analysis, Gojek can identify areas needing improvement and implement appropriate solutions. This study uses the COBIT 5 framework to assess and enhance delivery quality. The findings indicate that the IT governance maturity level of Gojek in the EDM 02 and DSS 03 domains is at level 3 (Established). However, there is a gap that needs to be addressed to reach the desired level of 5 (Optimizing). Recommendations are provided to bridge this gap by implementing consistent standard processes across the company.
The Use of Andesite Rocks in the Hindu-Buddhist Kingdoms in Indonesia Saputra, Yulian; Azmi, Muhammad; Kurniawan, Kurniawan
Yupa: Historical Studies Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/yupa.v8i2.1514

Abstract

This research aims to explain the reasons for choosing andesite igneous rock as building material from Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms. The research method in this article uses four stages of historical research, namely; heuristic techniques, source criticism techniques, interpretation techniques, and historiography techniques. Data sources were collected through primary and secondary data. The four stages of this historical research method together with secondary primary data are then analyzed using a combination of historical geography to obtain an in-depth study. The results of the research illustrate that the use of andesite igneous rock was used for temple buildings, statues, relief sculptures, and writing from Pallawa to Ancient Java. The choice of andesite igneous rock during the Hindu-Buddhist kingdom was based on the quality of the rock. The quality of this andesite rock has high artistic value, gray in color, hard, chemical composition and specific texture that can be carved. The chemical composition is 57% -63% silica content with 6% alkali metal oxide content. The silica content of andesite igneous rock makes this rock material resistant to weathering.
Penguatan Modal Sosial Melalui Kenduri Blang Dalam Masyarakat Petani Di Gampong Krueng Batu Kecamatan Kluet Utara Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Husna, Nurul; Azmi, Muhammad
JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work
Publisher : Program Studi Kesejahteraan Sosial Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jarow.v2i1.3982

Abstract

This research entitled "Strengthening social capital through kenduri blang in farming communities" is motivated by the researcher's interest in strengthening social capital through kenduri blang in the farming community of Gampong Krueng Batu, North Kluet District, South Aceh Regency which has local wisdom about farming procedures among farming communities. The aim of this research is to find out how social capital is strengthened through kenduri blang in the farming community in Gampong Krueng Batu, North Kluet District, South Aceh Regency and what impact the kenduri blang has on strengthening social capital in the farming community. The research method used in this research is to use a research approach with a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection techniques used in this research to obtain data are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that there are 5 most important elements in strengthening social capital through kenduri blang for farming communities, including (1) Trust or confidence in farming communities, (2) Social solidarity or concern for farming communities, (3) Social values of farming communities, (4) Social norms of the farming community, and (5) Social networks of the farming community. There are several impacts obtained by the farming community in Krueng Batu gampong (1) Positive impacts, and (2) Negative impacts. A positive impact can be obtained if the community obeys and carries out the prohibitions and regulations that apply in the rice fields. Meanwhile, negative impacts are experienced if people do not comply with the prohibitions and regulations that apply in the rice fields.
PEMANFAATAN ECOBRICK SEBAGAI MEDIA KREATIVITAS DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG, KOTA BIMA Agustiansyah, Muhammad Rizki; Agustiansyah, Muhammad Rizki Agustiansyah; Rousanfikr, Sava Arcadia; Maulinda, Ade Azahra; Hening, Beta Tiva Ratu; Putri, Andi Nirmala; Az-Zahra, Annisa; Azmi, Muhammad; Puspita, Intan Imda; Hamdani, Muhammad Ananda Rizki; Rosmaliati, Rosmaliati
Jurnal Wicara Vol 2 No 6 (2024): Jurnal Wicara Desa
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/wicara.v2i6.5628

Abstract

The problem of plastic waste is a serious issue in Indonesia, especially in Tanjung Village, Bima City, where waste management is still less than optimal. One solution implemented is the use of Ecobrick, a plastic waste management technique by filling used bottles with plastic until they are solid and hard. This program involves socialization and training at SDN 29 Tanjung and SMPN 13 Bima City, where students are taught how to process plastic waste into products with economic value such as furniture. The results of this program show that Ecobrick is effective in reducing the volume of plastic waste while increasing public awareness of the importance of waste management. The use of Ecobrick not only helps maintain environmental cleanliness but also provides economic benefits and has the potential to reduce negative environmental impacts such as coastal abrasion. It is hoped that this program can be the first step in forming new habits in the community related to waste management.
Co-Authors Abdul Aziz Abdul Latif Agustiansyah, Muhammad Rizki Agustiansyah, Muhammad Rizki Agustiansyah Agustina Hanafi Alhakeem, Reinalgy Azni Alpen, Joni Aminah Aminah Andri Ramadhan Anindito Purnowidodo Apriani, Leni Apriliani, Insani Apriliani, Resty Arief, M Rudyanto Arifin, Syaiful Asgara, Zidan Az-Zahra, Annisa Azharuddin Azharuddin, Azharuddin AZMI, AZMI Bie, Kalistowen Chairil Darmawati Darmawati Djono Djono Dona Budi Kharisma, Dona Budi Elisa Elisa Elisa Eva Darnila Evadila Evadila Firdausi, Karunia Imam Fitriani Fitriani Habib, Faisal Hakim, Ummi Hafilda Hamdani, Muhammad Ananda Rizki Hanema, Vanny Hening, Beta Tiva Ratu Herawati Herawati Herlianti, Aulia Ichsan, T. Ilmi, Muhammad Fahmi Isnanda, Rizki Puji Jaya, Mochamad Jazila, Muhammad Afwan Joyosemito, Ibnu Susanto Kurni, Raden Riski Maulana Al Kurniawan Kurniawan Kusumawijaya, Rizal Izmi Latifah, Ayu Lindawati, Ratna Lubis, Hilfan Ade Putra M. Hafizulloh Maryana Maryana Maulinda, Ade Azahra Meilani, Sophia Shanti Muhammad Eko Fitrianto, Muhammad Eko Muhammad Khairul Faridi Muhammad Rikza Nashrulloh Muhammad Sopyan Munajat, Ikbal Nasution, Ali Nafiah Novabegawati, Novabegawati Nurul Husna Perdana Setiawan, Surya Puspita, Intan Imda Putri, Andi Nirmala Putri, Anisa Devisa Rahayu, Raden Erwin Gunadhi Rahuma, Aulia Ramdan, Galih Muhammad Raviko, Johansyah Rizal Izmi Kusumawijaya Rosmaliati, Rosmaliati Rousanfikr, Sava Arcadia Rusdan Rusdan RUSDIYAH RUSDIYAH Sabrila, Trifebi Shina Saeful Anam Ismail Safrizal Rahman, Safrizal Saputra, Yulian Sari, Desti Eka Setyawati, Meita Sholahudin, Hary Siregar, Abdullah Afif Sitepu, Andika Siti Marfuah, Siti Slamet Wahyudi Soeddijono, Bambang Sopyan, Muhammad Sri Banun, Sri Suharyono Suharyono Suliana, I Made Suyono Suyono Syahputra, Muhammad Ilham Tri Indrahastuti Ulwatunnisa, Marwah Willyon Ferrari Yanto, Syafri Yusran, Nurul Faizah Zakaria Wahab, Zakaria Zulfiansyah, Rezky