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CRITICAL THINKING AND PROBLEM-SOLVING SKILLS OF MAKASSAR YOUNG LEARNERS: AN EXPLORATION OF THE ROLES OF LITERACY, GENDER, AND SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS Suriana, Suriana; Anshari, Anshari; R., Mantasiah; Saleh, M.
Jurnal Gramatika Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Autumn Issue (October–March)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/jg.2025.v11i2.10462

Abstract

Critical thinking and problem-solving are key 21st-century competencies that determine students’ academic success and life readiness. Although numerous studies have been conducted, most have focused on dispositional aspects and learning strategies, whereas the dimensions of self-confidence and systematic thinking have remained relatively underexplored. This study addresses this gap by examining differences in critical thinking and problem-solving skills based on literacy, gender, socioeconomic status (SES), and maternal educational background. Using a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 1,797 junior secondary students in Makassar, Indonesia. Statistical analyses using t-tests and one-way ANOVA were employed to examine mean differences across groups. Results revealed that students with higher reading–writing literacy demonstrated greater self-confidence and more systematic thinking. Female students outperformed males in reflective aspects of critical thinking and problem-solving, whereas SES differences appeared only in the essential systematicity of thinking. No significant differences were found based on maternal education. These findings highlight literacy as the strongest differentiating factor in students’ critical thinking and problem-solving skills. In practice, the study underscores the importance of interdisciplinary, literacy-based instruction to strengthen students’ higher-order thinking skills. Future research should employ longitudinal and mixed-method approaches to explore the mediating role of the cultural environment in shaping young learners’ critical cognition in developing countries.
The Penta Helix Collaboration Model for the Implementation of the Touris Alley Program in Makassar City Haerul, Haerul; Anshari, Anshari; Andi Cudai Nur
English and Tourism Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/ets.v2i2.377

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the Penta Helix collaboration model for the implementation of the Lorong wisata program in Makassar City. The research used a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation, with primary data sources from informants, such as heads of agencies, sub-district heads, village heads, communities/visitors, micro, small and medium enterprises academics, communities, and media, as well as secondary data from related documents. The main research instrument is the researcher himself, supported by tools such as voice recorders and cameras. Data analysis techniques include collection, condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. Data validation was done by triangulation to ensure the validity and accuracy of the findings. The results showed that the Penta helix collaboration model of implementing the Lorong wisata program in Makassar City involved the government, private sector, academics, community, and media. The government plays an important role in making policies, regulations, and providing infrastructure, while the private sector supports through partnerships, social responsibility. Academics are involved in research and training, communities play an active role in cultural and environmental preservation, and local initiatives. Media plays a strategic role in program promotion and monitoring. This inter-actor collaboration has not been maximally implemented in various tourist alleys in the city of Makassar.
ANALISIS USABILITY HEALTHY LAIFU MENGGUNAKAN METODE SYSTEM USABILITY SCALE ANSHARI, ANSHARI; Rahman, Syaiful; Bahri, Syamsul
JTRISTE Vol 10 No 2 (2023): JTRISTE
Publisher : STMIK KHARISMA Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55645/jtriste.v10i2.502

Abstract

Healthy Laifu dibuat dengan tujuan mengajak pemain untuk berpartisipasi dalam tantangan, memecahkan teka-teki, dan mengambil keputusan yang baik terkait pola hidup sehat. Sejak diluncurkan di Play Store Healthy Laifu belum pernah dilakukan pengujian pada tingkat usability. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat usability dan menghasilkan hasil analisis usability Healthy Laifu menggunakan SUS (System Usability Scale). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode SUS (System Usability Scale). Hasil yang diperoleh adalah Healthy Laifu memiliki skor rata- rata SUS 71,91. Menempati level Marginal High pada posisi Acceptibility Ranges, dari sisi Grade Scales sistem menempati Grade C. Sedangkan dari sisi Adjective Rating berada pada posisi GOOD. Healthy Laifu memiliki nilai usability yang tidak terlalu baik, namun masih dapat diterima oleh pengguna.
DEMOKRASI PANCASILA SEBAGAI POLITIK JALAN TENGAH INDONESIA Anshari, Anshari
RESTORATIVE JOURNAL Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Restorative Journal
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTAs a state ideology, Pancasila must be the source of the order of life in the nation. In this case, the meaning of ideology itself is the science of ideas (the science of ideas). We can clearly see from this kind of understanding that Pancasila is an alternative or bridge that connects diversity into a fundamental value and can be integrated into any values, whether related to religion, customs and others. The presence of Pancasila Democracy is a middle way that needs to be approached wisely in order to realize unity between the various ethnic and cultural backgrounds of Indonesian society. In the basic context of the formulation or formation of national law, the existence of Pancasila democracy is no different from the existence of Pancasila itself as a state ideology whose values must be manifested in the legal sub-system or norms that apply in Indonesian society, whether related to political, economic, social norms. culture, public policy, especially in the form of legislation.Keywords: Pancasila, Democracy, Legal System, Indonesia
Local Wisdom Through Online Short Story Literacy as a Means of Marine Conservation Afandi, Iswan; Anshari, Anshari; Agussalim AJ, Andi; Juanda, Juanda
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v2i5.238

Abstract

On the one hand, the condition of our marine ecosystem is degraded. On the other hand, the existence of social changes in society has caused local wisdom to almost be forgotten by the history of its existence. Therefore, this study aims, namely: 1) to describe the problem of damage to marine ecosystems in Jemmy Piran's four short stories, and 2) to describe the local wisdom in the short story by Jemmy Piran as an alternative for marine conservation. This research used qualitative type with descriptive method. The focus of the research is the problem of damage to marine ecosystems, local wisdom, and marine conservation alternatives in the short stories studied. The theory used is the theory of literary ecology, local wisdom theory, and concepts related to marine conservation. Sources of research data, namely four short stories by Jeremy Piran which can be accessed online via the web ruangsastra.com. The research data are sentences or expressions in the short story that show the problem of marine damage, local wisdom, and marine conservation alternatives in the short story. The analysis technique used is content analysis. The results of the research are: (1) the issue of marine damage due to trash, trawling, and the use of fish bombs; (2) local wisdom found data regarding: 1) ethics totaling 3 data; 2) customary law totaling 6 data; 3) trust totaling 33 data; and 4) the norm is 5 data.
ALIH KODE DAN CAMPUR KODE BAHASA PROKEM DALAM MEDIA SOSIAL Made, Ashar; Pahar, Usman; Anshari, Anshari
Wahana Literasi: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics Vol 3, No 1 (2023): WAHANA LITERASI: Journal of Language, Literature, and Linguistics
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/wl.v3i1.50637

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk alih kode dan campur kode bahasa Indonesia ke bahasa Prokem. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan sifat penelitian deskriptif. Data penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, klausa, dan kalimat yang memuat bentuk-bentuk alih kode dan campur kode bahasa Prokem dalam media sosial. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah takarir unggahan foto dan video akun instagram dari @lyodraoficial, @husein_hadar, @laporpak_trans7, @kokbisa, dan @lambeh_turah. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik baca, dokumentasi dan catat. Instrumen penelitian adalah peneliti sendiri. Teknik analisis data adalah reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1); terdapat bentuk-bentuk alih kode bahasa prokem intren dan ekstren; (2) terdapat bentuk-bentuk campur kode bahasa Prokem ke dalam, ke luar, dan campuran.Kata Kunci: Alih kode, campur kode, dan bahasa Prokem
MEDIA PUBLIKASI HUMAS DALAM PENDIDIKAN Mahfuzhah, Hannah; Anshari, Anshari
JURNAL AL-TANZIM Vol 2, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.254 KB) | DOI: 10.33650/al-tanzim.v2i2.395

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The effort to build good relations with the media is one way to make the institution's image better. Media use activities are carried out to influence the public to achieve organizational goals. Mass media is usually used by organizations or educational institutions to build the image of the institution.In order to be able to perform its functions properly, the role of public relations must be carried out by competent people in their fields. A publicist must be smart in choosing publications, so that the intent to be conveyed to the public can be appropriate and on target. Although the public relations and mass media have a mutually beneficial relationship, there are some things that need to be considered so that especially for educational institutions that have the aim of publishing educational institutions so that a good relationship between public relations and mass media is maintained.
IMPLEMENTASI TQM TERHADAP MUTU INSTITUSI DALAM LEMBAGA PENDIDIKAN Suhermanto, Suhermanto; Anshari, Anshari
JURNAL AL-TANZIM Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.974 KB) | DOI: 10.33650/al-tanzim.v2i1.259

Abstract

Earing the word education is certainly no stranger to the public. Education is addressed with school and learning. The word education in terms of language is derived from the word "pedagogy" namely "paid" which means child and "agogos" which means guiding. So pedagogy or education is the science of guiding children. Education can also be defined as a process of changing the attitude and behavior of a person or group in an effort to mature a human being or a student through teaching and training efforts. The word management is often heard in our daily lives. Management is used to assist us in doing things. The role of management is needed in daily life which is intended to regulate all work. Through management, all work can be done and done well and systematically. We usually get quality when we discuss about industries related to the provision or delivery of services. The field of education is one area that provides services to its customers. The intended customers in the world of education are divided into 3 groups, namely primary customers (directly involved, namely students), secondary customers (who support education such as parents), and tertiary customers (indirectly involved but have an important role in education, namely employees, community, and government).
PEMBINAAN WIRAUSAHA LITERASI MAHASISWA MELALUI PRODUKSI SOVENIR BERNUANSA SASTRA Sakaria, Sakaria; Anshari, Anshari; Rapi, Muhammad; NFH, Alifya; Asia M
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (AbdiMas)
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/abdimas.v2i1.1922

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Wirausaha merupakan aspek penting dalam menghadapi tantangan global dan membangun ekonomi yang berkelanjutan. Wirausaha literasi memiliki kesempatan unik kepada mahasiswauntuk menggali potensi wirausaha mereka, mengimplementasikan ide-ide kreatif, dan merasakan dinamika dunia bisnis secara langsung. Sasaran kegiatan PkM ini adalah mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Pendididkan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Bahasa dan Sastra, Universitas Negeri Makassar. Metode yang digunakan untuk kegiatan PkM ini, adalah project-based approach yang terdiri empat tahapan yakni mendiagnosis masalah partisipan, membuat rancangan desain proyek, mengimplementasikan rancangan, dan mengevaluasi. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan pengabdian tersebut diketahui bahwa: (1) wirausaha literasi mahasiswa melalui produksi sovenir bernuansa sastra oleh kelompok Gadde Sastra menghasilkan menghasilkan produk sovenir baju kaos, toteba, tumbler, dan gantungan kunci, (2) Omzet penjulan produk sovenir yang dihasilkan selama tiga bulan penjulan adalah Rp. 10.000.000, dan (3) rata-Rata 92.4% pembeli menyatakan puas dengan produk sovenir Gadde Sastra.
Korelasi Kemampuan Membaca Kritis dengan Kemampuan Mengungkapkan Makna Tersirat Teks Berita Online pada Siswa Kelas VII di SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa Khasanah, Nurul; Anshari, Anshari; Nurhusna, Nurhusna
Panthera : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Sains dan Terapan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/panthera.v5i4.715

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Critical reading skills are an important ability to understand explicit and implicit information in digital news texts that are loaded with facts and opinions. This study aims to determine the relationship between critical reading skills and the ability to express the meaning implied in online news texts in grade VII students of SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa. The research method used is a quantitative method with a correlational design. The research sample consisted of 31 students in grades VII-3 who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. The research instrument is in the form of an essay test which is used to measure critical reading ability and the ability to express implicit meaning. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, written tests, and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman correlation test. The results of the analysis showed a correlation coefficient of 0.9998 with a tcal value of 267.988 which was greater than the ttable value at the significance level of 5% or 1%. The findings show that there is a very strong and significant relationship between critical reading skills and the ability to express implicit meanings in online news texts. Thus, the results of this study confirm the importance of learning critical reading in improving students' ability to understand texts in depth.