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The Continuity of Qur'anic Exegesis in Sumatra: A Study of Abdrurrauf Singkel, HAKA, and HAMKA within the Local Islamic Tradition Al Farabi, Fahmi Akhyar; Rohman, Abdur; Amin, Saiful; Islam, Muhammad Thoriqul; Muttaqin, Muhamad Shofwan
Jurnal Fuaduna : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v9i2.10230

Abstract

The development of Qur’anic exegesis in Sumatra illustrates a continuous intellectual trajectory linking classical, transitional, and modern phases of Islamic scholarship. This study examines three major exegetes—Abdurrauf al-Sinkili, Haji Abdul Karim Amrullah (HAKA), and Haji Abdul Malik Karim Amrullah (HAMKA)—by exploring their biographical contexts, socio-historical settings, and distinctive interpretive features. Abdurrauf, through Tafsir Tarjuman al-Mustafid (17th-century Aceh), introduced an ijmālī and Sufi-oriented approach to make the Qur’an accessible to Malay audiences. HAKA’s Tafsir al-Burhan reflects early 20th-century Minangkabau reformism, employing a taḥlīlī method emphasizing reason and social engagement. Meanwhile, HAMKA’s Tafsir al-Azhar represents a modern, comprehensive synthesis that integrates transmitted and rational interpretations while addressing contemporary socio-political realities. Read through Talal Asad’s concept of Islam as a discursive tradition and John Bowen’s Muslims through Discourse, these tafsir works reveal not only textual interpretation but also ongoing negotiations of authority, identity, and social ethics. The continuity of Sumatra’s tafsir tradition thus reflects a discursive evolution, demonstrating how local scholars reinterpret the Qur’an in response to shifting historical and political contexts. The novelty of this study lies in positioning Nusantara tafsir as a dynamic dialogical model that contributes to contemporary Muslim societies by bridging classical heritage, local culture, and modern intellectual demands.
HEGEMONI HUKUM ISLAM DALAM LEGISLASI KUHP: ANALISIS GRAMSCIAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NO.1 TAHUN 2023 Ikhsan, Rizky Al; Amin, Saiful; Fahmi, Khairul
Al Muhkam: Journal of Islamic Law and Jurisprudence Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Al Muhkam: Journal of Islamic Law and Jurisprudence
Publisher : KIPS Institute Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.65980/almuhkam.v1i1.35

Abstract

Hukum merupakan produk dari dinamika sosial, politik, dan ideologis yang tidak pernah netral. Dalam konteks Indonesia, pembentukan KUHP berdasarkan UU No. 1 Tahun 2023 tidak hanya menjadi simbol kedaulatan hukum nasional, tetapi juga medan kontestasi ideologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji peran hukum Islam dalam formulasi KUHP melalui perspektif teori hegemoni Antonio Gramsci, serta menganalisis bagaimana proses legislasi mencerminkan dominasi nilai dan konsensus ideologis kelompok tertentu. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dan pendekatan kualitatif, studi ini menelaah pasal-pasal kontroversial yang memuat norma moral keagamaan, seperti larangan perzinaan, kohabitasi, dan pembatasan aborsi, sebagai ekspresi hegemonik dari nilai-nilai dominan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa hukum Islam tidak sekadar hadir sebagai sumber etika publik, melainkan juga sebagai alat hegemonik yang dilembagakan melalui mekanisme legislasi formal. Proses ini berlangsung melalui artikulasi wacana, legalisasi nilai, serta kooptasi institusional oleh elite politik dan keagamaan. Dalam kerangka Gramsci, KUHP menjadi instrumen pedagogis negara untuk membentuk kesadaran sosial yang mengafirmasi nilai mayoritas, namun mengabaikan keberagaman. Oleh karena itu, pendekatan kritis terhadap legislasi diperlukan untuk memastikan bahwa hukum berfungsi sebagai instrumen keadilan substantif, bukan dominasi ideologis.
The Effect of Problem Based Learning on EFL Students’ Critical Thinking Skill and Learning Outcome Bashith, Abdul; Amin, Saiful
AT-TA'LIM Vol 24, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (898.548 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v24i2.271

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) model to students’ critical thinking skill and learning outcome. It was conducted on the 11th graders of social science program at SMAN 6 Malang. The research material was the problems of demography. Research method was quasi experiment with non equivalent control group design. The data analysis used t-test technique. The research result showed that PBL learning model affected students’ critical thinking skill and learning outcome in SMAN 6 Malang. The average gain score of experimental class is 33.10, higher than control class, which is 16.24. The result of t-test analysis is 0.000 smaller than the significance of 0.05. It is suggested that PBL becomes one of aalternative teaching models that could be implemented to enhance students critical thingking skill.
The Development of Students’ Worksheet on Students’ Creative Thinking Skill Bashith, Abdul; Amin, Saiful; Prasad, Ravinesh Rohit; Kidzikri, De Nanda Mei Dwi
AT-TA'LIM Vol 26, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v26i2.541

Abstract

This study aims to 1) explain the development products of Student Worksheet on Student's creative thinking Skill; 2) describe the validity product of student Worksheet on Student's creative thinking Skill; and 3) describe the influence of student worksheet on Student's creative thinking Skill. The method in this study used to research and development (RD) the model of R D in this study using Borg Gall. The analysis used in the study of development technique has three of them, a review of the learning contents, descriptive analysis, and the analysis of the test results. The development of learning materials in the form of student worksheet of creativity proved can improve the process creative thinking skill of grade V SDN Tambak Asri 02 Malang. Suggestions for optimizing the utilization of materials development is 1) the development of learning materials can utilized as references for educators. 2) Learning materials that have been developed this for more good news can be integrated with the Quran or the Hadith perspective.
Strengthening Muhammadiyah’s Global Influence: Challenges and Strategic Recommendations for Promoting Moderate Islamic Values Haki, Ubay; Nurhakim, Moh.; Amin, Saiful
AMCA Journal of Community Development Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): AMCA Journal of Community Development
Publisher : AMCA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51773/ajcd.v4i2.374

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Muhammadiyah, one of Indonesia's largest Islamic organizations, has significantly influenced international discourse on moderate and progressive Islamic values. This research aims to explore the roles, impacts, and challenges Muhammadiyah faces in the global arena, focusing on issues such as limited resources, cultural adaptation, international coordination, and global perception. Through qualitative and quantitative analyses, including comparative and synthesis methods, this study seeks to provide insights into enhancing Muhammadiyah’s international strategies. Founded by Ahmad Dahlan in 1912, Muhammadiyah emphasizes modern education and social activities grounded in Islamic principles. Despite its non-political stance, Muhammadiyah has effectively promoted humanitarian, educational, and developmental initiatives worldwide. The findings highlight the need for strengthened institutional capacity, improved coordination between central and international branches, and increased investment in resources to support global programs. This research offers strategic recommendations to bolster Muhammadiyah's international presence and effectiveness.
Identifikasi Jenis Mikroplastik Di Perairan Laut Kabupaten Aceh Barat Provinsi Aceh Kusumawati, Ika; Suriani, Mai; Nurdini, Jihannuma Adibiah; Amin, Saiful; Anggraini, Deri
Jurnal Kelautan Vol 19, No 1: April 2026
Publisher : Department of Marine Sciences, Trunojoyo University of Madura, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/jk.v19i1.33937

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ABSTRAKJenis mikroplastik di perairan laut menjadi penting untuk diperhatikan karena menggambarkan karakteristik dan sumber pencemar yang terdapat di perairan tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui jenis mikroplastik yang menjadi bahan pencemar di perairan laut Aceh Barat. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Mei 2024 dengan pengambilan sampel menggunakan ember, plankton net, dan botol sampel. Identifikasi dilakukan di Laboratorium Produktivitas Lingkungan Perairan Universitas Teuku Umar dengan mengamati 1 ml sampel air laut di bawah mikroskop binokuler perbesaran 4 × 0,10 µm menggunakan pola pengamatan zig-zag. Hasil menunjukkan empat jenis mikroplastik, yaitu fiber (540) partikel, fragment (518) partikel, film (598) partikel, dan pellet (23) partikel. Keberadaan mikroplastik pada lokasi penelitian diduga berkaitan dengan aktivitas masyarakat nelayan di pesisir pantai dan muara sungai yang berkontribusi terhadap masuknya sampah ke perairan. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat empat jenis mikroplastik dengan jenis pellet tidak ditemukan pada stasiun II karena rendahnya aktivitas masyarakat. Perlu adanya langkah pengumpulan informasi komposisi mikroplastik secara lebih menyeluruh sebagai dasar pengelolaan lingkungan pesisir dan pengendalian pencemaran plastik di perairan laut Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Kata Kunci: Mikroplastik, Jenis Mikroplastik, Aceh Barat.ABSTRACTThe types of microplastics in marine waters are important to note because they describe the characteristics and sources of pollution found in these waters. This study aims to determine the types of microplastics that are pollutants in the marine waters of West Aceh. The study was conducted in May 2024 by taking samples using buckets, plankton nets, and sample bottles. Identification was carried out at the Aquatic Environmental Productivity Laboratory of Teuku Umar University by observing 1 ml of seawater samples under a binocular microscope at a magnification of 4 × 0.10 µm using a zig-zag observation pattern. The results showed four types of microplastics, namely fiber (540) particles, fragment (518) particles, film (598) particles, and pellet (23) particles. The presence of microplastics at the study site is suspected to be related to the activities of fishing communities on the coast and river estuaries that contribute to the entry of waste into the waters. It was concluded that there were four types of microplastics with pellets not found at station II due to low community activity. There is a need for more comprehensive steps to collect information on the composition of microplastics as a basis for coastal environmental management and controlling plastic pollution in the marine waters of West Aceh Regency.Keywords: Microplastics, Type of Microplastic, West Aceh.
ONLINE PURCHASE THROUGH MOTIVATION AND SATISFACTION ON REPEAT INTENTION: THE CONCEPT OF SELF DETERMINATION THEORY Yuliatin Azizah; Saiful Amin
ABM: International Journal of Administration, Business and Management Vol 5 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Sains Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31967/abm.v5i1.718

Abstract

Online businesses are able to access a broad and global market, without being limited by geographical boundaries. Indonesian society has a large number of online users. This opens up huge online market opportunities. Online buyers who tend to change places of purchase are interested in doing research. In accordance with this, research was carried out to optimize online purchases through motivation within the framework of the self-determination theory concept and adding one variable, namely satisfaction. The method used is quantitative research with survey methods and is an equation model structure with the measurement tool WrapPLS 7.0. The research results show that optimizing purchases by looking at motivation uses self-determination theory consisting of external regulation, introjected regulation, identified regulation, integration regulation and intrinsic regulation. The model becomes better with the mediation of consumer satisfaction.