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The The Roles of Micro Nutrition Substances (Folic Acid, Vitamin C, Zink) on the Incidence of Anemia in Addolescent Girls Yunita, Viona Septi; Maigoda, Tonny Cortis
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

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Abstract

Anemia is a condition of decreased red blood cell mass characterized by decreased hemoglobin, hematocrit and red blood cell count. Anemia in young women is at risk of impaired physical and mental function and can increase the risk of complications in the future. Based on the World Health Organization (WHO) report which states that more than 30% or 2 billion of the world's population is anemic. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is 21.7% with anemia sufferers aged 5-14 years of 26.4% and 57% aged 15-24 years. These data indicate that anemia is a nutritional problem that is often experienced by adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between micronutrients (folic acid, vitamin C, zinc) and the incidence of anemia in students majoring in nutrition at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu in 2023. The research design used was cross sectional. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, with a total sample of 53 respondents. data collection using the food recall form. Data analysis using correlation test. The results showed that there was no relationship between micronutrients (folic acid, vitamin C, zinc) and the incidence of anemia (p<0.05). It is recommended to examine other factors that cause anemia that are not examined, such as sleep patterns, knowledge, attitudes, behavior about anemia, especially in young women.
PENGARUH JUS BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) KAYU MANIS (BUBU KAYU BURMANII) PADA PRIA PREDIABETES DI PUSKESMAS SUKAMERINDU TAHUN 2022 KOTA BENGKULU Maigoda, Tonny Cortis; Anggela, Mesi; Okfrianti, Yenni
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v14i1.226

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan : Diabetes adalah penyakit kronis serius yang terjadi ketika pankreas tidak menghasilkan cukup insulin (hormon yang mengatur gula darah atau glukosa), atau ketika tubuh tidak dapat menggunakan insulin yang dihasilkannya secara efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian jus buah naga merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) dan kayu manis (cinnamomum burmani), olah raga dan penyuluhan gizi terhadap kadar glukosa darah puasa (GDP) pada pria pradiabetes.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah true eksperimental dengan rancangan randomized pre post control design. Subyek penelitian adalah pria pradiabetes dengan kadar GDP 100-125 mg/dl yang dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol yang diberi plasebo dan 4 kelompok yang diberi perlakuan intervensi yang berbeda. Dosis yang diberikan adalah 200 g/hari. Intervensi dilakukan selama 14 hari. Uji normalitas menggunakan Shapiro-Wilk. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Kruskall Wallis dan PosHoc Mann-Whitney.Hasil : Kelompok perlakuan 1 mengalami penurunan kadar GDP yang bermakna sebesar 22,6 mg/dL, kelompok 2 sebesar 9 mg/dl, kelompok 3 sebesar 3 mg/dl, kelompok 4 sebesar 2,6 mg/dl dan kelompok kontrol mengalami penurunan GDP yang tidak berarti . Secara statistik terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan pada perubahan tingkat GDP antara kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol dengan nilai p 0,000 (<0,05).Kesimpulan : Pemberian jus buah naga merah & kayu manis, olahraga, dan penyuluhan gizi berpengaruh terhadap penurunan kadar GDP pria prediabetes pada kelompok perlakuan. Ada perbedaan tingkat PDB antara kelompok kontrol dan perlakuan setelah intervensi.Kata Kunci : Jus Buah Naga Merah, Kayu Manis, Glukosa Darah Puasa, Prediabetes ABSTRACT Introduction  : Diabetes is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin (a hormone that regulates blood sugar or glucose), or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. This study aims to determine the effect of giving red dragon fruit juice (Hylocereus polyrhizus) and cinnamon (cinnamomum burmani), exercise and nutritional counseling on fasting blood glucose (GDP) levels in prediabetic men.Methods :This type of research is true experimental with a randomized pre post control design. The subjects were prediabetic men with GDP levels of 100-125 mg/dl, divided into 5 groups, namely the control group which was given a placebo and 4 groups were given different intervention treatments. The dose given is 200 g/day. The intervention was carried out for 14 days. Normality test using Shapiro-Wilk. Statistical analysis using Kruskall Wallis and PosHoc Mann-Whitney tests.Results : Treatment group 1 experienced a significant decrease in GDP level of 22.6 mg/dL, group 2 by 9 mg/dl, group 3 by 3 mg/dl, group 4 by 2.6 mg/dl and control group experienced a decrease in GDP meaningless. Statistically, there is a significant difference in the change in GDP level between the treatment group and the control group with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05).Conclusion : Giving red dragon fruit juice & cinnamon, exercise, and nutritional counseling have an effect on decreasing GDP levels of prediabetic men in the treatment group. There are differences in GDP levels between the control and treatment groups after the intervention.Keywords: Red Dragon Fruit Juice, Cinnamon, Fasting Blood Glucose, Prediabetes
FAKTOR FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN ANAK BALITA STUNTING PADA KELUARGA NELAYAN DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN TELUK SEGARA KOTA BENGKULU Rizal, Ahmad; Haya, Miratul; Maigoda, Tonny Cortis
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v14i1.227

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan : Masalah gizi buruk disebabkan oleh rendahnya konsumsi kalori dan protein yang terkandung dalam makanan sehari-hari, serta disebabkan oleh penyakit tertentu. Efek konsumsi pangan Status gizi. Status gizi baik atau status gizi optimal. Balita pada keluarga miskin rentan mengalami gizi buruk karena pola makan dan jumlah yang tidak mencukupi kebutuhan gizinya. Stunting merupakan defisiensi jangka panjang yang bahkan dapat terjadi sejak anak masih dalam kandungan. Stunting merupakan indikator gizi buruk kronis yang menggambarkan riwayat gizi anak yang panjang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan stunting pada anak pada keluarga nelayan di wilayah kerja kecamatan teluk segara kota bengkulu tahun 2018.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan analisis data purposive sampling secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji korelasi.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan energi dengan stunting balita. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan P value 0,031 (<0,05) dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan protein dengan balita stunting dengan P value 0,048 (<0,05) dan tidak ada hubungan antara berat badan lahir, inisiasi menyusu dini dan pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan balita stunting. keluarga nelayan. Berdasarkan hasil uji korelasi pearson diperoleh hasil hubungan bermakna dan menunjukkan nilai r yang dihasilkan – 0,395 dan – 0,364 dengan pola negatif. Hal ini menunjukkan hubungan dengan korelasi yang rendah.Kesimpulan : Agar hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan informasi bagi puskesmas untuk perencanaan program dalam mengatasi masalah stunting.Kata Kunci : Energi, Protein, BBL, IMD, ASI Eksklusif dan Stunting ABSTRACTIntroduction  : The problem of malnutrition is caused by the low comsumption of calories and proteins  contained in daily food, and caused by certain deseases. Food comsumption effects Nutritional status. Good Nutritonal status  or optimal nutritional status. Children under five in poor families are prone to malnutrion due to their diet and quantity that do not fulfill their nutritional needs. Stunting is a long-lasting deficiency that can even occur since a child is still in the womb. Stunting is an indicator of chronic malnutrition that describes a long history of childhood nutrition. The purpose of this study was to analyze factor related to stunting children in fishing families in the work area of teluk segara subdistrict, Bengkulu city in 2018.Methods : This study uses quantitative with cross sectional design, sampling tecniques with purposive sampling data analysis by univariate and bivariate by correlation test.Results : The result showed that there was a significant relationship between energy intake and stunting toddlers. This is indicated by P value  0.031 (<0.05) and there is a significant relationship between protein intake and stunting toddlers with P value 0.048 (<0.05) and there is no relationship between birth weight, initiation of early breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding with toddlers stunting family of fisherman. Based on the result of the pearson correlation test the result of the relationships were meaningful and showed the value of r produced – 0.395 and  – 0.364 with a negative pattern. This shows a relationship with a low correlation.Conclusion : So that the results of this study can be used as information for puskesmas for program planning in overcoming stunting problems. Keywords : Energy,Protein,BBL,IMD,Exlusive Breastfeeding and Stunting
PHYTOCHEMICAL, USE IN ETHNOMEDICINE, AND THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITIES OF MARCHANTIA GENUS Purkon, Dicki Bakhtiar; Fadhlillah, Faizah Min; Maigoda, Tonny Cortis; Iwo, Maria Immaculata; Soemardji, Adreanus Andaja; Nadhifah, Ainun; Sudaryat, Yayat
Journal of Vocational Health Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2022): March 2022 | JOURNAL OF VOCATIONAL HEALTH STUDIES
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jvhs.V5.I3.2022.174-185

Abstract

Background: Liverworts are a group of plants from the Marchantia genus containing various biologically active compounds and comprised of 65 species worldwide. This plant species belongs to the Marchantiaceae family, which was used empirically in China, North America, Ancient Greece, and Indonesia to treat open wounds, burns, hepatotoxicity, and infection prevention. Now, liverworts have great potential as medicinal and nutraceutical products because of their phytochemical content and diversity of pharmacological activities. Purpose: This review focuses on secondary metabolites obtained from the thalloid and whole plant parts (herbs) and the compilation of their pharmacological activities, which are still poorly documented. Review: This review article obtained related information through extensive international journals (online) scientific databases and offline (books) related to all searches of the species of the genus Marchantia which included: phytochemical content (secondary metabolites) and various pharmacological activities which were collected and compared all results of literature studies from various aspects. Some of the secondary metabolites are Marchantin A, B, D dan E; Paleatin B; Perrottetin F, and Plagiochin E, which have various pharmacological activities. Various results regarding all the therapeutic properties of the genus Marchantia have been produced in the world such as: antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidant, cytotoxic activity, anti-inflammatory, cardiotonic, hepatoprotective, muscle relaxant, antiosteoporosis, and skin care. Conclusion: Therefore, the potential for the development of medicinal, supplementary and nutraceutical products from various Marchantia species is very large and broad for the future.
Edukasi Kesehatan Terhadap Keterampilan Siswa Memberi Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kasus Syncope Rustam Aji; Suratman; Tri Handyani; Tonny Cortis Maigoda; Ahmad Dahlan; Sherly Ratih Frichesyariuss Shanty Aji; Roro Ajhie Ayuningtyas
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 8 (2023)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

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Abstract

Kejadian synscope dialami siswa SDN 7 Rejang Lebong,saat upacara hari Senin,ssedang berolah raga. Siswa yang pingsan ditangani oleh guru,dibawa keruangan UKS diberi teh hangat, minyak angin dan pakaian siswa dilonggarkan, jika siswa belum sadar langsung dibawah ke Puskesmas Perumnas,untuk mendapatkan perawatan medis.Siswa menyatakan masih kurang memahami penanganan saat terjadi kejadian kegawatdaruratan penaganan synscope.Sasaran dari kegiatan ini siswa kelas III berjumlah 51orang. Tujuan: Siswa memahami materi penanganan synscope.Hasil Kegiatan : Edukasi keterampilan pertolongan pertama pada synscope.dihadiri siswa berjumlah 51 orang,98 % siswa bisa mengulangi keterampilan penanganan syncope, 2 siswa tidak sekolah.Rencana Tindak Lanjut : Akan dilaksanakan kegiatan pelatihan keterampilan penanganan synscope,pada siswa anggota Pramuka, PMR dan UKS. Pembahasan : keterampilan siswa pertolongan pertama pada synscope,mencegah cedera
POLICY IMPLEMENTATION TO ACCELERATE STUNTING REDUCTION: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Simbolon, Demsa; Maigoda, Tonny Cortis; Meriwati; Efrida, Solha; Yunita; Widiastuti, Heny
Indonesian Journal of Health Administration (Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jaki.v12i2.2024.270-279

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Background: The prevalence of stunting in Kepahyang Regency in Bengkulu Province is high (24.9%). Despite the policy of Accelerating Stunting Reduction or Percepatan Penurunan Stunting (PPS) outlined in Presidential Decree Number 72 of 2021, results have been suboptimal. Aims: This study aims to analyze and evaluate the implementation of PPS policies and identify supporting and inhibiting factors. Methods: Research using a qualitative approach, focusing on the evaluation of achievements of 11 specific nutrition intervention indicators with policy implementation analysis using the strengthening of Edward III policy analysis. Data collection used in-depth interview guidelines with six stakeholders, focus group discussions (FGD) in two groups, and document observation. Informants are selected by purposive sampling. Data analysis uses content analysis.   Results: The implementation of PPS in Kepahyang Regency faces communication problems, limited resources, complex bureaucratic structures, and inadequate supervision, which shows the need for increased coordination and support. Village government support and good social conditions are supporting factors, while lack of communication between the village government and the community and minimal budget support are the main obstacles.   Conclusion: Communication issues, resource limitations, bureaucratic complexity, and inadequate supervision are the inhibiting factors. Strong support from local government and health workers is the supporting factor. Keywords: implementation, policy, specific nutrition interventions, stunting
Pengaruh pemberian jus buah dan yoghurt sari nanas terhadap kadar kolesterol pada penderita pra lansia hiperkolesterolemia Zy Khairunnisa; Tonny Cortis Maigoda; Tetes Wahyu Witradharma
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v6i1.2220

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Background: Red guava, dragon fruit, and pineapple contain fiber and bioactive compounds that help lower cholesterol. Yoghurt with lactic acid bacteria also contributes to lowering cholesterol levels through biological mechanisms.Objectives: To assess the impact of fruit juice and pineapple yoghurt on reducing cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemic pre-elderly patients.Methods: This pre-experimental study used a Randomized Block Design (RAK), dividing 30 participants into three groups: P0 (control), P1 (nutrition education and fruit juice), and P2 (nutrition education and pineapple yoghurt). The intervention lasted seven days, and cholesterol levels were measured before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis was conducted using the Kruskal-Walli’s test.Results: Participants were predominantly aged 51-59 years (60%), female (86,7%), and had high school education (86,7%). Pre-intervention cholesterol levels averaged 235 mg/dl (P0), 247 mg/dl (P1), and 253 mg/dl (P2). Post-intervention levels were 229 mg/dl (P0), 221 mg/dl (P1), and 224 mg/dl (P2). The Kruskal-Walli’s test showed no significant difference in cholesterol levels between the groups (pre p = 0,325, post p = 0,855).Conclusion: While cholesterol levels decreased slightly in all groups, the intervention showed no statistically significant effect. 
Eating Habits, Lifestyle and Friends Associated with the Incidence of Adolescent Overnutrition at Bengkulu Rizki, Gibrina; Maigoda, Tonny Cortis; Okfrianti, Yenni; Witradharma, Tetes Wahyu; Sari, Ayu Pravita; Hari Hariadi
Open Global Scientific Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Open Global Scientific Journal
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/ogsj.v3i1.28

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Adolescents today are increasingly at risk of becoming overweight, largely due to factors related to food consumption and lifestyle. This study aimed to determine the relationship between night eating habits, sedentary behavior, and peer influence with the incidence of overweight among adolescents at SMA Negeri 07 Bengkulu City in 2024. This research was conducted using an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 54 grade XI students, selected through proportional stratified random sampling. Night eating habits were assessed using a 3x24-hour recall form supplemented with food photographs, sedentary behavior was measured using the Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ), and peer influence was evaluated through a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate techniques, processed with SPSS software, and assessed with the chi-square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. The findings revealed that a significant proportion of respondents exhibited frequent night eating habits (44.4%, p = 0.002), high levels of sedentary behavior (44.4%, p = 0.006), and were significantly influenced by their peers (61.1%, p = 0.004). The study concludes that there is a significant association between night eating habits, sedentary behavior, and peer influence with the incidence of overweight among adolescents at SMA Negeri 07 Bengkulu City.
Softdrink Habit, Breakfast and Physical Activity Associated with Overweight in SMA Negeri 7 Bengkulu Putri, Frita Aulia Eka; Maigoda, Tonny Cortis; Rizal, Ahmad; Jumiyati, Jumiyati; Kusdalinah, Kusdalinah; Hari Hariadi
Open Global Scientific Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Open Global Scientific Journal
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/ogsj.v3i1.29

Abstract

Overweight and obesity can occur in individuals of all age groups, including adolescents, who are experiencing a phase of rapid growth. This study aims to determine the relationship between soft drink consumption, breakfast habits, and physical activity with the incidence of excess body weight among adolescents at SMA Negeri 7 Bengkulu City in 2024. The research is an analytic observational study employing a cross-sectional design. A total of 54 class XI students were selected through simple random sampling. Data on soft drink consumption and breakfast habits were collected using the FFQ form, while physical activity data was gathered using the GPAQ questionnaire. The incidence of excess body weight was determined by measuring height and weight with a microtoise and a weight scale. Univariate and bivariate data analyses were conducted using the chi-square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results indicated that the majority of respondents frequently consume soft drinks (75.9%), rarely eat breakfast (80.7%), and engage in sufficient physical activity (71.8%). There is a significant relationship between the habit of consuming soft drinks and the incidence of excess weight in adolescents (p = 0.007), between breakfast habits and the incidence of excess weight (p < 0.001), and between physical activity and the incidence of excess weight (p = 0.002).
Relationship Between Nutrition Knowledge, Diet, Glycaemic Index with Blood Sugar Levels of Diabetes Mellitus Patients Salsabilla, Putri; Maigoda, Tonny Cortis; Rizal, Ahmad; Wahyudi, Anang; Witradharma, Tetes Wahyu; Hari Hariadi
Open Global Scientific Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Open Global Scientific Journal
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70110/ogsj.v3i1.30

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one type of degenerative disease that has increased every year in countries around the world, including Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional knowledge, diet and glycemic index status with blood sugar levels during type II DM patients at Pasar Ikan City Health Center. Bengkulu in 2024. Methods Analytic observation research with cross sectional design. 55 people with type II DM as a sample taken with simple random sampling technique. Nutritional knowledge was measured using a questionnaire, while diet and glycemic index status were measured using the Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ) form. Intermittent blood sugar levels were measured using the Nesco Multicheck tool. Univariate and bivariate data analysis was processed using SPSS software with chi square test with a significance value of α=0.05. Results: There were 80% of respondents with poor knowledge, 89.5% with poor diet, and 82.1% with high glycemic index status. Conclusion: There is a relationship between nutritional knowledge, diet, glycemic index status, and the biggest influence is diet.
Co-Authors Agus Triyono Ahmad Dahlan ahmad rizal Ahmad Rizal Ahmad Sulaeman Ainun Nadhifah, Ainun Aliyah Rosalina Alyxia Gita Stellata Anang Wahyudi Anggela, Mesi Apriani, Zoli Ayu Pravita Ayu Pravita Sari Barakatun Nisak Budi Setiawan Burhan , Rialike Darwis Demsa Simbolon Desri Suryani Dewi Lusiani Dicki Bakhtiar Purkon DINA ANGGRAINI Dwi Preci Anugrah Efrida, Solha Eliana Eliana Elly Wahyuni Emy Yuliantini Ester Angelina Winanti Ritonga Faizah Min Fadhlillah Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Hari Hariadi Hari Hariadi, Hari Indah Fitri Andini Judiono Judiono Jumiyati Jumiyati, Jumiyati Jumyati Jumyati Kurniawan, Maskun Kusdalinah Kusdalinah Maria Immaculata Iwo Mariati Mariati Mariati Mia Audina Miratul Haya, Miratul Misbakhul Munir Mizawati, Afrina Nispi Yulyana Nurul, Melyana Pamungkas, Barolym Tri Putra, Boy Zedra Ananda Pratama Putri, Frita Aulia Eka Refdanita Refdanita Refdanita Refdanita Rezaldi, Firman Ridhola Maharani Risda Yulianti Rizki, Gibrina Rohmatulloh, Rizal Roro Ajhie Ayuningtyas Roro Ajhie Ayuningtyas Roro Ajjie Ayuningtyas Rustam Aji Rustam Aji Rochmat Rustam Aji, Rustam Saifullah, Ipul Salsabilla, Putri sari, wina puspita Septanti, Anggriani Sherly Ratih Frichesarius Santy Aji Sherly Ratih Frichesyarius Santi Ajhie Sherly Ratih Frichesyariuss Shanty Aji Soemardji, Adreanus Andaja Sri Sumarni Sugiono Sugiono SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Suratman Suseno Amin, Suseno Tamaulina Br Sembiring Teodhora, Teodhora Tetes Wahyu W Tetes Wahyu Witradharma Tetes Wahyu Witradharma Tri Handyani Utami, Umi Juarna Widiastuti, Heny Wiwiek Mulyani Yayat Sudaryat Yenni Okfrianti Yenny, Ratna Fitry YUNITA Yunita, Viona Septi Zy Khairunnisa