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M. Choiroel Anwar
Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Purwokerto Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Semarang
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Advance Sustainable Science, Engineering and Technology (ASSET)

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Biosorption of Chromiun in Batik Wastewater Using SCOBY Microbial Biomass: A Sustainable Bioremediation Approach Nur Lu’lu Fitriyani; Dina Adelia; Slamet Budiyanto; Ristiawati; Jaya Maulana; Muhammad Choiroel Anwar
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v7i3.2199

Abstract

Batik wastewater poses an environmental threat due to hazardous heavy metals like lead, cadmium, and chromium (Cr). This study investigated the effectiveness of SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeast), a microbial consortium from kombucha production, in reducing Cr levels in batik wastewater. SCOBY is a promising biosorbent for heavy metals. The research aimed to assess SCOBY's ability to decrease Cr contamination in different types of batik wastewater (hand-drawn, stamped, and printed) over varying incubation times. Using a quasi-experimental approach, wastewater samples were collected from small and medium industries in Pekalongan City. Results showed that SCOBY effectively reduced Cr levels across all batik wastewater types and incubation periods. The most significant reduction occurred at 3 hours of incubation. Specifically, Cr levels decreased by 53% in hand-drawn batik wastewater, 44% in stamped batik wastewater, and an impressive 71% in printed batik wastewater. These findings suggest that SCOBY treatment is a viable and effective alternative for managing batik wastewater.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adi Septian Agung Nugroho Setiawan Agus Subagiyo Amaliah, Nurul Anak Agung Aris Diartama Anak Agung Aris Diartama Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ariawan Soejoenoes Ariawan Soejoenoes Arif Widyanto Aris Santjaka Aris Santjaka Aris Santjaka Bedjo Santoso Belliya Yulis Rahmadani Budi Triyantoro Budi Utomo Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Darmini Darmini Darmini Devi Farah Ghina Devi Ratna Yuliani Devi Ratna Yuliani Dewi Rahayu Dewi, Mariza Mustika Dewi, Putri Sitronela Dian Apri Nelyanti Dina Adelia Djamaluddin Ramlan, Djamaluddin Djamil, Masrifan Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro Faisal Amri Faisal Amri Faisal Amri Faisal Amri Fatimah Fauzan Ma’aruf Fitria, Candra Tyas Nur Frisian Lutfi Intan Risqita Gatot Murti Wibowo Gatot Murti Wibowo, Gatot Murti Ghina, Devi Farah Hamdiah Hamdiah Hani, Umu Hari Rudijanto I.W Hari Rudijanto Indro Wardono Hari Santoso Hermawan Pamot, Hermawan Husnul Yusmianti, Siti Nur Intan Risqita, Frisian Lufti Irma Nadziroh Irwan Irwan Irwan Katili Jannah, Marichatul Jaya Maulana Krisdiana Wijayanti Kun Aristiati Susiloretni Leny Latifah Leny Latifah Leny Latifah Leny Latifah Luthfiyah, Ummu M.Pd S.T. S.Pd. I Gde Wawan Sudatha . Makruf, Fauzan Mardiyono Mardiyono Mardiyono, Mardiyono Marsum Marsum Mayu Sanlia Samadani Mela Firdaust Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mohamad Ilham Maulana Latif Mohammad Alif Nur Fathoni Muliadi Muliadi Nela Maghfirotul Ilmi Nilam Safitri Ariani Nisa, Alfiana Ainun Nor Istiqomah Novita, Dhea Nur Lu’lu Fitriyani Nyoman Supriyani Oktari, Ida Ayu Pranandya, Brian Ilham Priantoro, Win Prima Selvia Megawati Priyo Sulistiyono Pujiastuti, Rr Sri Endang Puteri Inandin Nabiha Putri Intan Pertiwi Rahayu, Umi Margi Rahma Widiantari Reni Nuraeni Rihardini Okvitasari Rintan Rizkiya Mufidah Ristiawati Rr. Sri Endang Pujiastuti Rr.Sri Endang Pujiastuti Runjati Saifudin Sari, Tatsa Putri Kumala Selasih Putri Isnawati Hadi Septiani, Ainishfi Laili septiwiyarsi, septiwiyarsi Slamet Budiyanto Sri Sumarni Sri Widiyati Sudirman Sudirman Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sudiyono Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sugiyanto Sunarto Sunarto Sunaryo Sunaryo Susy Suswaty Susy Suswaty Susy Suswaty Susy Suswaty Sutopo Patria Jati Tauleka, Abdul Rohim Ta’adi Ta’adi Titha Yuda Pratiwi Tjahjono Kuntjoro Tri Cahyono Tri Cahyono Triana Sri Hardjanti Triana Sri Hardjanti, Triana Sri Utomo, Nur Wahyu Putriyantari Widayani, Gandi Ari Savitri Win Priantoro Win Priantoro Win Priantoro Wiwit Estuti Yudastuti, Ririh Yuni Sulistiawati Zaeni Budiono, Zaeni