Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 31 Documents
Search

Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Evolusi Hukum Islam di Masa Rasulullah, Sahabat, dan Dinasti Umayyah serta Abbasiyah Ismasnawati; Kamal, Tamrin; Saifullah; Asmaret, Desi; Julhadi
Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan dan Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 12 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Acara Peradilan dan Kekeluargaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the dynamics of the evolution of Islamic law from the period of the Prophet Muhammad to the Abbasid Dynasty, focusing on the interaction between revelation, ijtihad, and political authority. This research employs normative legal research with historical and conceptual approaches, relying on library research of classical and contemporary Islamic legal sources. The findings indicate that Islamic law developed dynamically in response to shifting social, political, and cultural contexts across historical periods. During the Prophet’s lifetime, Islamic law evolved through revelation that addressed concrete social realities. In the era of the Companions, ijtihad emerged as a primary legal mechanism to address new legal challenges following the Prophet’s death. Furthermore, during the Umayyad and Abbasid periods, political authority and territorial expansion played a significant role in shaping the institutionalization and codification of Islamic law, culminating in the formation of major schools of Islamic jurisprudence. This study argues that the adaptability of Islamic law, facilitated by ijtihad, constitutes its foundational strength in responding to historical change