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Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Psikologis Dasar Dalam Motivasi Jamaah Umrah Mandiri Denianti, Laila; Muhajarah, Kurnia
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i1.4034

Abstract

This study aims to identify how the fulfillment of basic psychological needs, namely competence, independence, and relatedness can increase and shape pilgrims' motivation to perform Umrah independently. With the increasing public interest in performing Umrah independently, it is important to understand how these three basic psychological needs affect pilgrims' motivation. This study uses a qualitative research method with a psychological approach. Data were collected through interviews with pilgrims who have performed Umrah independently and observation. This study involved five participants who have performed Umrah independently. The results showed that pilgrims will fulfill and satisfy their three basic psychological needs such as competence, autonomy and relatedness with the help of several factors such as previous experience, technological advances, access to information, and the existence of a community. These three needs together increase and shape their motivation in performing Umrah independently so that pilgrims can undergo worship with more confidence and meaning. Motivation that increases and is formed after the fulfillment of basic psychological needs includes intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. In addition, intrinsic motivation is more dominant in developing and increasing during the implementation of independent Umrah.
Pendangan Ulama Kabupaten Grobogan Terhadap Pelaksanaan Murur Dan Tanazul Pada Musim Haji 2024 Marjanah, Luk Luul; Sattar, Abdul; Darissurayya, Vina; Hasanah, Hasyim; Muhajarah, Kurnia; Razaq, Abdul
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i2.4152

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the views of Grobogan Regency scholars in addressing the murur and tanazul schemes in the 2024 Hajj season. The addition of a quota of 20,000 is an exciting space for Muslims in Indonesia. Complex problems that often occurred in the previous Hajj season related to the accumulation of pilgrims in certain areas such as Muzdalifah and Mina, the increase in the quota given but the lack of space provided made its own concerns for the Indonesian government, especially on the health of the congregation. The research method uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique uses interviews that have primary sources from the clerics of MUI, NU, and PDM Grobogan Regency. The informants in this study were selected using purposive sampling technique, namely selecting informants who have knowledge and experience related to the murur and tanazul schemes in the 2024 Hajj season. The results showed that the scholars of Grobogan Regency agreed with the existence of the murur and tanazul schemes in the 2024 Hajj season, with the criteria for the murur scheme being elderly, high-risk, and companion pilgrims, while the tanazul scheme is intended for pilgrims who have strong physical health, because it requires extra energy to walk back to the lodgings because there is no transportation intended for pilgrims who want to do tanazul, only Raudhah and Syiyah lodgings kare.
Religious Commodification through Hadis of Siwak and its Halal Branding: Unity of Sciences Perspective Kurnia Muhajarah; Moh. Erfan Soebahar; Noor Safuan Che Noh; Ali Muhtarom; Silvia Riskha Fabriar
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i2.6297

Abstract

This research is motivated by the idea that commodification is a process of changing the value of a product which previously only had a use value and then becomes an exchange value where the demand for the product is determined by the price, designed by the manufacturer. The formulation of the research problem is how to commodify the religion of siwak products through halal labels and how to analyze media and advertisements related to the religious commodification of siwak products. The research method is libraryresearch. The results showed that currently siwak has turned into toothpaste. Toothpaste has become one of the people's daily needs. The habit of brushing teeth has existed since ancient times and people prefer to use siwak wood. Currently there are several toothpaste products that offer halal products, which contain the siwak content taught by the Prophet Muhammad and have a halal certificate from Indonesian Ulama Council. From the realm of media, technological, media and economic developments play an important role in thereligious commodification. This is also one way of advertising by playing with the psychology of viewers by choosing halal products, it will show high faith.
Women's Autonomy in Batik Workers “Divorce Decision Making” Muhtarom, Ali; Muhajarah, Kurnia; Dli'fain, Alif Faza
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2024
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v10i1.7264

Abstract

Women today continue to face inferiority. The patriarchal culture prevalent in society generally positions women in a marginalized social status, rendering them vulnerable to violence and exploitation. This results in women lacking control within the household and the absence of autonomous rights. This issue is further exacerbated in the context of divorce cases. This research aims to reveal women's autonomy and the dynamics between husbands and wives in terms of work division and decision-making within the family. This study is a field research that employs a qualitative approach. Collected data were processed and analyzed using an interrelation model. The findings of this study are as follows: First, women's autonomy and power can be realized through access opportunities for women, supported by the existing environmental conditions. Second, in divorce cases, women's autonomy can be assessed through six factors: the absence of spousal responsibility, economic instability, gender awareness, social conditions, ego, and the husband’s lack of motivation to work. Third, the relationship between spouses in work division tends to reflect an equal partnership. Family decision-making, as identified in this study, is characterized by wife-dominant and syncratic decision-making types.
Optimalisasi Manajemen Pelayanan Haji Prioritas Lansia pada Kantor Kementerian Agama Kabupaten Pati (Perspektif Psikososial) Al Mahasin, Zidan; Muhajarah, Kurnia
JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (April - Mei 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v6i3.4490

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah jamaah haji lanjut usia (lansia) memerlukan pendekatan pelayanan yang holistik, termasuk aspek psikososial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi strategi optimalisasi pelayanan haji ramah lansia dengan pendekatan psikososial pada Kantor Kementerian Agama. Metode penelitian kualitatif digunakan untuk memahami tantangan dan peluang dalam implementasi pendekatan ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kendala dan peluang dalam pelayanan haji ramah lansia serta merumuskan strategi optimalisasi yang sesuai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif, penelitian ini melibatkan wawancara mendalam di lokasi manasik haji serta embarkasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan bagi lansia masih menghadapi kendala dalam aspek infrastruktur, sumber daya manusia, dan teknologi. Dukungan emosional, interaksi sosial, dan kesiapan mental lansia memainkan peran penting dalam keberhasilan pelaksanaan ibadah haji. Integrasi layanan psikososial ke dalam program pelayanan haji melalui pelatihan petugas, fasilitas pendampingan, dan kegiatan berbasis komunitas. Pelaksanaan ibadah haji bagi jamaah lanjut usia (lansia) menghadirkan tantangan khusus, baik dari segi fisik, mental, maupun logistik.  Rekomendasi yang diusulkan mencakup peningkatan fasilitas ramah lansia, pelatihan petugas, dan pengembangan teknologi pendukung. Optimalisasi pelayanan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kualitas pengalaman ibadah haji bagi lansia. Keterbatasan penelitian ini hanya dilakukan pada wilayah atau instansi tertentu yang menyelenggarakan pelayanan haji bagi lansia, sehingga hasilnya belum tentu dapat digeneralisasikan ke daerah atau negara lain dengan kebijakan dan kondisi yang berbeda.
Pemaknaan Ali Syariati Mengenai Gelar Haji di Desa Tepimulyo Kabupaten Kendal Alhumaira, Nailla Mariska; Anas, Ahmad; Muhajarah, Kurnia
JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (April - Mei 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v6i3.4582

Abstract

Pada penelitian ini penulis bertujuan menganalisis makna gelar haji dari sekelompok masyarakat di Desa Tepimulyo Kabupaten Kendal. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Proses pengumpulan data melalui wawancara semi terstruktur. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa makna haji terbagi menjadi tiga; makna sosial, makna religius dan makna ekonomi. Makna sosial pertama diartikan dengan pengalaman haji yang telah dilalui dapat disebarkan melalui acara sosial untuk berbagi kepada sesama. Makna sosial kedua berisi perubahan status sosial pasca haji tidak serta merta bisa langsung diterima. Ada yang menolak diberikan gelar haji dan hajah di depan namanya, ada juga yang menganggap harus diberikan gelar di depan namanya untuk mengenang perjuangan selama beribadah di Tanah Suci. Dan makna sosial terakhir dalam pembahasan berisi perubahan yang diinginkan oleh masyarakat sekitar tempat tinggal para haji yaitu lebih baik dalam menjalankan ibadah dan memperbaiki perilaku sekembalinya dari tanah suci. Makna religius diartikan sebagai identitas baru setelah menjalankan ibadah haji. Ketiga, makna ekonomi menurut masyarakat Desa Tepimulyo menitikberatkan pada besarnya biaya ibadah haji, maka sepulangnya di tanah diberikan gelar haji sebagai penghormatan karna dianggap mampu dari segi finansial. Terakhir, makna gelar haji sendiri dipahami sebagai pemahaman masyarakat dalam menilai bagaimana perbedaan kepribadian dan kebiasaan individu setelah menjalankan ibadah haji.
Strategi dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Jemaah Haji Khusus di PT. Dania Dzulqornain Jepara Puteri, Siti Rois Yuwandira; Anasom; Rozaq, Abdul; Affandi, Yuyun; Muhajarah, Kurnia
JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (April - Mei 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v6i3.4657

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas strategi PT. Dania Dzulqronain Jepara dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan jemaah haji khusus. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini mencakup bagaimana strategi yang diterapkan dalam meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan, faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepuasan jemaah, dan bagaimana penerapan Model Kano dalam menganalisis kebutuhan jemaah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi strategi pelayanan yang diterapkan, menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepuasan jemaah, dan mengevaluasi efektivitas strategi tersebut menggunakan Model Kano. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi literature. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Dania Dzulqornain menerapkan Standar Operasional Prosedur (SOP) yang fleksibel, melakukan evaluasi rutin 2-4 kali sebulan, dan memberikan layanan tambahan di luar layanan dasar untuk meningkatkan kepuasan jemaah. Analisis menggunakan Model Kano mengidentifikasi tiga kategori kebutuhan jemaah: must-be (kebutuhan dasar), one-dimensional (kebutuhan kinerja), dan attractive (kebutuhan kejutan). Meskipun biro belum memiliki sistem pengukuran kepuasan formal, komunikasi intensif dan evaluasi rutin menjadi kunci dalam menjaga dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan sistem pengukuran kepuasan berbasis data untuk meningkatkan evaluasi kinerja secara objektif dan memastikan keberlanjutan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan.
Manajemen Strategi Pelayanan SERVQUAL Ibadah Umrah Pada Jemaah Disabilitas Fisik PT. Harum Bina Wisata, Indramayu Faizah, Auliatul; Muhajarah, Kurnia; Affandi, Yuyun; Anasom, Anasom; Rozaq, Abdul; Sattar, Abdul
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i2.4145

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the management of SERVQUAL service strategies in Umrah worship for physically disabled pilgrims at PT. Harum Bina Wisata, Indramayu. To ensure that physically disabled pilgrims can perform Umrah worship smoothly and solemnly, PT. Harum Bina Wisata has developed a special strategy that focuses on meeting the needs of pilgrims with physical disabilities. The methodology used in this study is descriptive qualitative, which is based on field analysis. Data were collected through direct observation, interviews with (managers, staff of PT. Harum Bina Wisata, and physically disabled pilgrims), and documentation which was then analyzed thematically to evaluate the effectiveness of the implementation of the five dimensions of SERVQUAL: tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy. The results of the study indicate that the main strength of the bureau lies in its experience and deep understanding of the needs of physically disabled pilgrims. The tangible dimension is reflected in disability-friendly facilities, such as wheelchairs, hotel accessibility, and safe and comfortable transportation. The reliability and assurance dimensions are seen in the consistency of service and the ability of staff to ensure the safety and comfort of pilgrims during the trip. Responsiveness is demonstrated through the bureau's ability to respond to sudden needs, while empathy is seen in a personal approach that fosters a sense of appreciation among pilgrims. Although the results show quite high satisfaction, a significant challenge faced is the limited number of workers with special skills in serving pilgrims with physical disabilities. Therefore, it is recommended to develop special training for staff, improve the quality and quantity of facilities, and collaborate with disability organizations to improve the quality of service. This study is expected to provide a significant contribution in creating a more inclusive and quality Umrah service for pilgrims with physical disabilities at PT. Harum Bina Wisata.
Diskursus Intiqalul Al-Madzab Dalam Ibadah Wukuf: Kajian Komparatif Pada Buku Al-Fiqh ‘Ala Al-Madzahib Al-Arba’ah dan Al-Fiqh Al-Islami Wa Adillatuhu Gusmiarni, Alfina; Muhajarah, Kurnia; Rozaq, Abdul; Hasanah, Hasyim; Darissurayya, Vina
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i2.4246

Abstract

This research discusses the discourse on shifting madhhabs (intiqalul madhhab) in the context of wukuf based on two seminal works in Islamic jurisprudence: al-Fiqh ‘ala al-Madhāhib al-Arba‘ah by Abdulrahman al-Juzairi and al-Fiqh al-Islāmī wa Adillatuhu by Wahbah az-Zuhaili. The diversity of legal interpretations among the four major Sunni madhhabs (Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi‘i, and Hanbali) has made the issue of switching madhhabs a relevant topic, particularly in pilgrimage rituals like wukuf, where the validity of worship can depend on specific legal requirements. This research aims to analyze how both scholars frame the concept of intiqāl al-madhhab, and to evaluate its relevance to contemporary hajj practices. The study employs a qualitative method with a library research approach, using descriptive-comparative analysis of both texts to explore methodological similarities and differences. The findings reveal that both works support the legitimacy of madhhab transition under certain shar‘i conditions. Al-Juzairi emphasizes the comparative diversity of fiqh rulings and presents detailed mazhab-based legal options for wukuf. Az-Zuhaili, on the other hand, strengthens this flexibility through in-depth textual analysis and the application of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah. The study concludes that shifting madhhabs can serve as a practical and theologically grounded solution for pilgrims facing complex or difficult situations. This aligns with the Islamic legal maxims promoting ease and removing hardship, making intiqāl al-madhhab a valid contemporary approach in ritual practice.
Analisis Integrasi Pasca Akuisisi Pada PT Arrahmah Muhammadiyah Jawa Tengah: Pendekatan Struktur-Perilaku-Kinerja (SCP) Reziana, Febita Gita; Muhajarah, Kurnia
Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/kamaya.v8i3.4542

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the post-acquisition integration of PT Arrahmah Muhammadiyah using the Structure–Conduct–Performance (SCP) approach. The acquisition represents an internal affiliation within the Muhammadiyah organization, marked by the transfer of authority and assets from the Kendal Regional Board of Muhammadiyah (PDM) to the Central Java Regional Board (PWM) as a strategic effort to expand market reach and strengthen umrah service operations. This research adopts a qualitative approach through a case study of PT Arrahmah. Data were analyzed thematically to understand the integration process after the acquisition. The findings show an increase in the number of umrah departure groups from one to 3–5 groups per month. However, this achievement does not yet align with the company's 29-branch network. These results indicate that, despite the growth in departures, the branch network has not been fully optimized. The continued use of conventional promotional strategies targeted primarily at the Muhammadiyah community is a limiting factor. Nevertheless, the acquisition succeeded in forming a broader market structure, supported by Muhammadiyah’s strong branding as one of Indonesia’s largest Islamic organizations. This study contributes to management practice, particularly in managing the integration of community-based organizations to better leverage network potential and brand strength.
Co-Authors Abdul Rozaq Abdul Rozaq Abdul Sattar Agustin, Tia Muta'alimah Ahmad Anas Ahmad Anas Akmil Nuruna Zulfa Al Mahasin, Zidan Alfiyana Nurul Rizqi Alhumaira, Nailla Mariska Ali Muhtarom Ali Muhtarom Alifa Nur Fitri Amirul Mukminin Anasom Anasom Anasom, Anasom ApriliYanti, Sesti Aris Saefulloh Belia Cahyaningrum Cahyaningrum, Belia Charis Kusnanto Denianti, Laila Dli'fain, Alif Faza Eka Fitriani Faizah, Auliatul Fallah, Afanin Atiqa Farida Rachmawati Fatikhaturrohmah, Salsabilla Gusmiarni, Alfina Halim, Lukmanul Hasyim Hasanah Hayyuningtyas, Kun Huda, Ahmad Faisal Ilmi Noor Rahmad Indaturrohmah, Nur Kamaliah, Naily Khoerunnisa Nur Alya Kun Hayyuningtyas Lia Rista Lukmanul Hakim Lukmanul Hakim Macpal, Sunandar Marjanah, Luk Luul Moh Erfan Soebahar Moh. Erfan Soebahar Moh. Sulthon Muhammad Izzudin Karim Muhammad Nuqlir Bariklana Muhammad Sholachuddin Muhammad Toriq Rasyal Aditya Saputra Mukhamad Saekan Mustofa Hilmi Nabila Nailiya Lutfiyana Putri Nailla Mariska Alhumaira Naily Kamaliah Naily Kamaliah Nila Salma Nisak, Misfaatin Noor Safuan Che Noh Noorsafuan Che Noh Norannabiela Norannabiela Norannabiela, Norannabiela Nurul Mualimah Puteri, Siti Rois Yuwandira Rahman, Alpha Fadila Juliana Rahmawati Yuliyani Rahmy Fuady Tanjung Razaq, Abdul Refiani, Monik Reziana, Febita Gita Rizkyanti, Aulya Nanda Rohmah, Siti Jazilatul Rosdiana, Alfina Sahara, Sa’adat Duta Selly Novita Sari Shofana Ramadhani Shofana Ramadhani Shofiatun Hasanah Silva, Nilta Fidya Silvia Riskha Fabriar Siti Rois Yuwandira Puteri Sri Nurhayati Tanjung, Rahmy Fuady taufikin, taufikin Tazkiyah, Ulfatun Tri Mutiara Sari Tukiyo Tukiyo Ulfatun Tazkiyah Vina Darissurayya, Vina Yuyun Affandi Yuyun Affandi Zahroh, Elni Purniatuz Zetty Karyati Zulfa, Akmil Nuruna